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HENDERSON EASY MARKET TO REACH Pared Highways Lead Into City From Nearly Erery Direction HAUL LARGER LOADS Tntoks Can Come From Great Dis tances and Tobacco Can Be Sold arid Grower Get Back Home By Nightfall Henderson's tobacco market Is one of the moat easily accessible of any in the State It Is approached by paved highways from nearly every direction, and where this Is not the case, improved soil roads lead Into the ci'y, making it possible for automo biles and large trucks to bring heavy loads here in the same day, discharge their business and return home by night. Farmers from long -distances are aware of this advantage, and in ’he last several years have been coming hers in greater numbers to do their selling and buying. This condition works especially to the advan age of tobacco and cotton growers, who know that ro-tds are passable in all kinds of weather, re gsrdiess of the size of thelT load. Route 50. a State and Federal high through the city, is open to customers way which runs north and south from those directions at almost un limited distances. This highway i paved in both directions for hundred; of miles. From the west growers may reach the city over a paved highway be tween Oxford and Henderson, serv ing all that wide sweep of territory Frcwn the east, growers may reac! Henderson either over Route 501. a short cut byway of Loulsburg and Epsom, or they may come from Loulsburg to Henderson by way' of Franklin, where the entire distance L paved An improved highway. State Rout' 501. leads into the city from Towns villa and Virginia This i 3 a soil roa*. bn* has been improved and is access ible at n ll times It is one of the im portant arteries feeding Into the city From the Cokeabury and Ay cod' school sections an improved highwa leods Into the city, reaching a paved read a mile from the city limits. Residents of the Watkins and Dab rev sections may tak ethe Oxford highway into Henderson or come b; wav of Dabnev and into the city or a mile of naved road. From the direction of Middlebnrr Xorlina. Warrenton and Littleton and V rginla .the is over Rou't so Residents of the Kittrell and Frank I‘ntcn sections use the lower end of Route 50 over a paved highway into the c)‘y. FOUR WAREHOUSES AND DOUBBLE SALES WILL BE PROVIDED «or»«iuiueo from Page One ) ham and N. R <Rnck» White will rur the Big Henderson Warehouse, whlli W M. Young and W. B. Daniel. Jr. will agair operate Cooper’s Ware house. W. J. Alston is again managet of the Farmers Warehouse, and the High Price Warehouse will be operat ed by G. W. Knott. Lee Gooch and W. P. Smith. AHare experienced to bscco men. having been in the busi ness many years. All of the larger companies and some of the smaller ones will be re presented. and Henderson this year will hav* double sales, as has been the case for many years. The dual set or ouvers, which means that two 3ales are in progress at the same time, have been a large contributing factor to the rapid ex pansion of the Henderson market in the last five years. second set of buyers will not come on the local mar ket until the second week, since the first week's sales usually are light. One warehouse that Is shy on this marke* this season for the first time in 19 years Is the Planters, which was burned two days before last Christ mas. and a week after the market’s Christmas holidays began. It was a total loss. Because of delays of one kind or another, the warehouse was not rebuilt, but some think it will be restored to the market here before another season. SELL US YOUR COTTON Highest Prices, Correct Weights And Best Service THE COOPER COMPANY HENDERSON, t NORTH CAROLINA HOW COTTON GROWS IN VANCE COUTNY I . ' •* I * -'•* V•- ~:vr * ■ .". : . , ' ‘l, I VV* ' .. " V \.v " A ■ >: jm ■ • • . • • . 1 , m. 4 . .yyMl Granville Birthplace Os Flue-Cured Tobacco Caswell County Also Lays (Maim to the Honor, Hilt That County. Inaugurated Tobacco Culture* Year After It Was Pronounced Success In Granville (Oxford Public Ledger) Although Granville Is the birthplace >f flue-cured tobacco, that honor is II spy ted by Col. A. B. Carrington, he ■krell known tobacconist of Dan nie. .The first flue-cured tobacco by vood was on the farm of the late A. J. Parham, three miles east of Oxford m the John Penn Highway near the Jranville-Vance county line, in 1864 .'he new method spread rapidly tha blowing year, and aecoiding to Col. ’arring*on it made its appearance in Caswell county in 1856. The Reidi;- •ille Review contains the following m erestlng claims of Col. Carrington. “A. B. Carrington reviewed fr.endly he hist'ory of the birth tobacco in t*>try. in which industry hj has play d a most prominent par,, during his ddress at Shady Grove t:«e other day. “Few people," said he- "know' he bright tobacco industry originated n Casweil county. In 1856 the first .right tobacco was cured hero, when a armer used charcoal instead of wood vhich produced bright tobacco wh L n ■ured, so that Caswell cour/y has a ital interest in bright tobat'o “Up to 1901 a hundred to a hundred md twent*y-flve numon pounds of >right tobacco were raised annually In -he Old Belt Virginia and North Caro ina, of which about fifty million tounds were sold in Dar.vill*, the bal ince at other bright markets in Vir ginia and North Caro.ina, such as Winston-Salem, Durham. Oxforc. and Henderson. “During the same period only around -hiray-five to forty million pounds of oright tobacco were raised in Eastern North Carolina and Sou-h Carolina. “Since 1900 there has been a larg? ncrease in bright tobacco, both in the Did Belt Virginia and North Carolina •ectlon and in the section south of us. Up to 1900 only a small percent of the crop was raised east of Raleigh. “In 1930 tha crop In the Old Belt Virginia and North Carolina sections, known as “Old Belt" tobaroc, had >n creased to about two hundred and eighty million pounds. While the crop in Eastern Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia had Increased to five •hundred and seventy-five miUion pounds. “From this you can see the tremen dous increase In bright tobacco, and how much the increase has been in the section south of the original to bacco territory. “During the Ws" continued Col. Carrington, “the Old Belt Virginia and North Carolina district had practicably a monopoly on bright tobacco, and what the world needed was gotten from this section, principally through Danvilvle. “Since 1901 the amount raised in the wmmmm, t*.&j racer, tmnwa nmir.mtman * tm new territory has Increased trio-en dously, while we show some increase also in the Old Belt Virginia and North Carolina sections. “The world consumption of bright tobacco has increased along with the increased crop. But there is a ten dency to over-production mat has caused low prices and made it less profitable to raise tobacco in this sec tion than it was 30 years ago, as the tobacco raised in the south of us have taken the place of the tobacco with which the world was originally sup plied fro mthis immediate section in Old Belt Virginia and North Carolina. “In the meantime, during the past ten years, a concerted effort seems to have been made by almost every coun try in the world to raise tobacco, some of them meeting with a fair measure of success, and the United States gov ernment reports that the total amoun. of tobacco raised in the world is 5,- 266,364,000 pounds, of which the Unit ed States raises 1,635.210,000 pounds. “A small portion of this is brignt to- ( bacco which is replacing cigarette types raised in this country. While this country is holding Its own. it is meeting heavy competition with mar kets in the world In all classes of to bacco, and the monopoly was enjoyed thirty years ago no longer exists. “You doubtless remember.” said the speaker, "that in 1918-1919, immedi ately following the world war. tobacco sold at a very high average. The average for 1919 was about fifty-four cents a pound for the entire bright crop of tobacco in Virginia, North Carolina and Georgia. “The bankrupt countries of Europe were unable to handle tobacco at this price and began to look elsewhere for cheaper tobaccos, resulting in Increases of production in foreign countries, with a consequent loos of markets for high priced bright tobacco raised In this country. "It is a fact when tobacco In this country reaches a certain average price, foreign countries get their sup ply at lower prices from tobacco raised in other countries that is produced cheaper, is commoner in quality and sold at a lower price." REPEAL OF TAX ON CIGARETTES ASKED Austin, Tex., Sept. 23.—Repeal of the stamp tax on Cigarettes, which was passed at the last session of the legislature, is sought lu a bill intro duced in the House by Represent*- tive C. E. Farmer, of Fort Worth. He declared that the tax. which during its first year yielded to the State a total of 83,500,000 revenue, is a burden on the masses, due to the increased price of cigarettes. SMALL CUBAN CROP PUNTED F 11932 Yield Will Be Far Below Previous Years Due to Curtailments Washington. Sept. 23.—Recent re ports confirm that the 1932 Cuban to bacco crop will be far below that of the previous year due largely to cur tailed plantings. Weather conditions have not been altogether satisfactory. Lack of cool weather during the win ter months has somewhat impaired the genera! quality of the tobacco, al though it is said to be of good bum. ■Prices, whic hare still unremumera tlve, will obviously depend on the de mand the new crop will have. Not many sales have been made In the country to date. Most farmers are packing their own tobacco and few "vegas" have come to the market as yet. The cigar makers' strike which began on January 14 has practically settled itself. Havana cigar workers are willing to resume work but as most of the manufacturers have In the meantime moved their factories to interior points, many are finding it difficult to seure employment, says American Commercial Attache Albert F. Nufer. Fair Premiums Offer Cash For Farm Exhibitors Raleigh, Sept. 23 —(AP) -Vegetable growers have an excellent chance to pick up some extra cash this fall by exhibiting their products at various fairs—especially if they select qual ity produce and properly prepare It. Robert Schemidt, vegetable re search spectalist for the agricultural experiment mation at N. C. State Col lege, pointed out today that “Its not the largest specimen that cops the ■premunm, these days. Products are now Judged on unformlty in size and shape, smootheness, freedom from blemish and trueness to type and variety.” Every exhibitor, Shemidt said, should be careful to observe that the specimen is of a desirable market size; that the exhibit is properly en tered; and that the vegetables are all true to type. He warned that mislabelled entries will be thrown out. For instance, he said, if an exhibitor sends In Nancy Hall potatoes, as Porto Ricos, the en try is disqualified. If entries are to be shipped or trans ported. he cautioned that each speci men should be wrapped separately to avoid bruising. “Just a little extra care along these lines,” Schemidt said, “will bring ex tra dividends in premiums and will afford the grower much satisfaction from the results of his fair work.” Sixty years ago the combined cre dits of New York. London, Paris and Berlin, was less than one billion dol lars. CANADA CONSUMES LESS TIM) NOW / Government Statistics From Ottawa Indicate" Slight Decrease Washington, Sept. 23 —Statistics re leased by CartnaAsskmer of Excise, De- Ipartatent of National Revenue, Ottawa indicate that tobacco consumption In Canada la at ppreaent on a lower scale than at the same period of last year, states American Consul Julian F. Har rington in a report released by the To baaco Division of the Department of Cotmnarce. The number of cigarettes entered for consumption in June. 1932 waa only 376,779,975 as compared with 430,179,170 in the aame month of last WE WANT COTTON £ We Pay Highest Market Prices We are large buyers and sellers of cotton and are in position to pay the growers highest prices daily. This is made possible through our highly "developed selling connections and experience in the business Our gin is located near the business section of Henderson and easy to reach. BRING US YOUR FIRST LOAD Rose Gin & Supply Co. GEORGE A. ROSE PRESIDENT HENDERSON, N. C. year. For Mm first aix months of the cur rent calendar year cigarette* entered lor oononmphkm totalled 1.828,037,469 the corresponding total In 1931 nn5v2.1M4128.740. The consumption of mge cigarette# also fell off from 461,170 in the first gamester of 1981 to 316.700 In the same period o this year. Plug tobacoo entered for consump tion in the first half of the current cal enter year totalled 2488,408 pound# as compared with 2,711,6*9 pounds In the corresponding six months of last year. Cigar consumption also declined in the six month period from 65.126,151 in 19*1 to 58,923,713 in the first half of 1932. Foreign leaf tobacco entered for consumption in the first half of 1931 totalled 7,577413 pounds compar ed with 6.444,207 pounds during the first, half of the present year. The consumption of cut tobacco however, appears to have increased during the current year. The amount entered for consumption Increased from 7411,663 pounds in the first half PAGE EIGHT of 11*1 to 8,421.463 pound*. 9*o* * current c.^2,l"'^ sweet potatoes ax seed are APPftQy^ Gastonia, Sept. 23 AT , acres of sweet potatoes i n .. , Ff > ville section of Ga*ton i. * U *' f - been passed by me ‘ • "* Carolina Seed Improver,,., Uon and will b# certified 3 * laboratory teats are mad* ' r '" ** County Agent L b Altman growers in the section aie t . 1 .Ing In the work snd th. cured and stored in th* r r * ’ * storage house. They will be 7‘ certified seed potatoes r “* u The thrd finger of <i |B v„, , once known as th-. \ “ ! was believed that thi<- fir.z*! ‘*7, It direct connection with the h»a' *' ! that a noxious drug c-, U id r .. ' ' it without giving direr* wan... , S finger was therefore used for medicinal and other mixture ?