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HENDERSON, GATEWAY TO CENTRAL CAROLINA. TWENTIETH YEAR TO REPEAL GOLD STANDARD ACT Senate’s Morgan. Inquiry Develops Bitter Quarrel Over Utilities Holdings GLASS THREATENS FIRING OF PECORA AS THE ATTORNEY Virginian Demands to Know Course Senate Inquiry Is Going To Take Un der Pecora ATTORNEY OFFERS TO QUIT ANY TIME Draws Applause of Crowded Ropm by His Answer to Glass; Morgan Manipula tions in United Corpora tion Stock Furnish Sensa tion of Day’s Testimony Washington, i*ay 26.—(AP) — Sup tension over the Senate's Mor p-ip i M'3ij?>ation pute at today's hearing in the wake of a disclosure that the wealthy bank ing house controlled the United Cor poration. u' nt'es stock holding or gaivzatipn which in turn is aff.liated v i h companies doing 22 percent of th? electric and gas output business r< »he nation. D-e investigation was recessed to clav until Wednesday after a bitter i r '" ever the course of the inquiry. vnator Tarter Glass, of Virginia, r ' red ove: the tactics of Ferdiman4 I'c >ra, <he vigorous New York attor ney, who, as'counsel for the inquiry, !■ 1 had J. P. Morgan and one of his partners, George Whitney, undre eftingent examination in the past few day :, and today drew further evid ence of Morgan activities from George Howard as president of the United Corporation. *| ( " he Virginian decanded, to the ex citement of the crowded audience, to know the exact course of the inquiry. l He raised questions about Fecora’s re-' tuition as counsel, while silence fell or r he huge hearing hall. Pecorai returned in kind, drawing applause | with a veiled hint that his resignation could be had if the com mutes e^kod. Through Howard, he had developed tVrt the United Corporation received from Morgan, stocks in various utili ties concerns in the 1929 boom days at £1? noo 000 leas than their market vp.’ue and that the opulent banking hov-e had, in consideration, obtained e dominance over affairs of the Unit- Corporation. P was likewise disclosed by his questioning of Howard that through p Morgan-United deal the banking firm was given options on one million fharas of United Corporation at $1 eprh at a time when it could have luan sold within a month to the tune of a $29,000,000 profit, or at some S3O tnm-o than was paid for each option. With the Glass-Pecora clash which k< r«t t lie room momentarily in an up turn-. Chairman Fletcher of the com rn defended the nersistent coun and the Florida senator also drew arpl'iuse from the throng that await -o'l every word of the testimony, de spite the oppressive heat of the day. High Spots In Morgan Testimony For The Day Bring Fresh Sensation (By the Associted Press) Main developments today on the Senate's investigation of J. P. Mor gan and Comipany. t The senatorial committee voted not r " make public the amount owed the inking frm. by members of the Partnership. 1 * £ tision as to publication of the -‘'Tran articles of partnership was deferred. , i°orge Howard, president of a uti litif. holding company ,the United Corporation, testified that in 1929 it nad acquii ho certain utilities stocks n Morgan concern at " , ihan market value. ! hrnugh the stock turned over to United Corporation by Morgan, toward revealed, the great £i'4Vatc Irtimtirrsmt tlrnlit Diaptitrlt r OF L THtt A AfP Wlß ® BBRVICR UK THR ASSOCIATED PRESS. HOW MORGAN FACED SENATE QUIZ J. ~ , . Jig This is a remarkable camera study in facial expressions of J. P. Mor gan, head of the greatest private banking concern in the world, as he appeared before the senate NEW YORK STARTS DRIVE ON RACKETS Stiffened Spines Is Mayor O’Brien’s Prescription for Malady CALLS IN ~ OFFICIALS Tells Police Commissioner and Dis trict Attorneys All Racketeering Must Be Driven From the Great City New York, May 26.—(AP)—Racket bosses, grown so bold that they send their killers forth to do battle under Broadway’s bright lights, stirred New York to a new drive on gangs today. “Stiffened spines,” was Mayor John P. O.Brien's prescription for a social malady that is killing scores and draining millions from New Yorkers’ 'Continued cn Page Four.) bank obtained control of the utilities stock holding organization that was the beneficiary. Howard testified that ih e United .Corporation holds an interest in uti lities which do 22 percent of the gas and electric business of the country. The Senate committee .was told the Morgan house had obtained options on a million shares of United Cor poration stock at $1 each, which it Could have sold within a month at a profit of about S3O each. Jit was brought out tha. the com panies affiliated with the Un:ted cov er territories housing 55,272,000 popu lation. i Howard enumerated 13 utilitiy con cerns in which he. is 3 director*. ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. * committee on banking and cur rency, in Washington. Good pic tures of the financier always have been scarce since he seldom per mits either photos or interview*. Roosevelt Drafts Economic Program Washington, May 26 (AF)— Pres ident Roosevelt today called in his delegation to the Londum eoonoe njlc conference and a staff of ex perts to draft a program of action. Bernard M. Baruch, New Yotrk financier and economic authority, joined the White House parley, but he emphasized before it started that he was not a member of the American delegation. The president set aside most of the morning for his talk with the delegates and experts. There was no indicate* i of immediate action on his part, although he scanned closely reports from overseas. SIR MARGES Soundness of Faith of Rev. Hay Watson Smith Will Be Determined j Montreat May 26 (AP) —A com plaint involving the sounddness of the faith of the Rev. Hay Wlatson Slmith, of Little Ark., was ordered heard by a judicial commission by the General Assembly of the Presby terian Church in the United States ! today. The complaint was made by the Rev. J. E. McJunki n and the Rev. Algernon Killough, of the Arkansas Presbytery. It was first heard by the Assemjbly two years ago and the charges not sustained. The assembly acted u/pon the re rommendation today of its commit tee on judicial business, headed by Judge Sam M. Wison, of Lexington, Ky. , Dr. Ernest Thompson, of Charles ton, W. moderator, said it would take some time to announce the personnel of the commission. It will consist of 27 members of the as sembly. The charges arose from &n article Mr. Smith Published on evolution. Mr. Smith is not attending the As pemjbly. HENDERSON, N. C., FRIDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 26, 1933 NEW mVe to un STATE’S FINANCES Governor Ha» Bold Stroke Up His Sleeve To Be An nounced at Some Date Shortly BALANCED BUDGET IS ONLY STARTER State’s Bonds Have Been Going Up Sharply Since Legislature Closed, But Governor Is Not Satisfied; Banks’ Position Has Al ready Improved Sharply Dally Dfopatch B«re««, In th«* !f»r Wii’Hr N«tH. BY J. C. IIASKERVII,I,. Raleigh, May 26.—Although the General Assembly finally gave him a balanced budget, which almost im mediately boosted North Carolina bonds from ten to wtenty points, put ting the State back upon one of the firmest credit foundations it has been in four years or more. Governor J. C. B. Ehringhaus is still not satisfied, it was learned here today. He is de termined that the credit of the State can be still further improved, that its bonds must go still closer to par and the resulting profits flow aagin into business and industry. As a result, it is understood that the governor has -already launched upon a rather bold plan, that if car ried through, will rank next in im portance to the balancing of the bud get in its relation to the fiscal affairs of the State. The details of the plan are being closely guarded until an nouncement can be made of its com (Cont.inued on Page Four.) DoughtonTo Plug Holes In Tax Law Tar Heel Leader In Congress To See To It Th at Payments! Made On Income Washington, Miay 26 (AP) —Plug- ging up holes in the income tax law is the repair job -Which Robert A. Dough ton veteran legislator from North Carolina, has set for himself. As chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, he is in a pos ition to give his idea some immediate imiputus. i The idea took form after the test imony of J. P. Morgan before the senate Banking Committee, but the basic thoughts have been incubating ji (Continued on Page Four.) Raleigh Side Show Shoyts About the Political Situation In the State Capital. In the Sir Walter Hotel. Dally Dispatch Bnrean, BY J. C. BASKERVILL. Raleigh, May 26.—State officials and State employes alike are sitting on the uneasy seat in the departments that have appointive heads. The man ner in which Governor J. C. B. Eh ringhaus is taking his own time to make and announce his new appoint ments has them all worrying from top to bottom. The department and di vision heads are worrying for fear they will not keep their jobs, while many employes are worrying for fear they will not keep their jobs if their present bosses are not reappointed. The result is that many of the offices are clouded with worry these days. BASIS FOR WORRYING. There is undoubtedly some basis for this worrying on the part of a good many employes, especially in the De partment of Revenue according to the reports going the rounds here. For while there is much to indicate that Commissioner of Revenue A. J. Max well may be reappointed, it is conced ed in many quarters that there is like ly to be a general shake-up in the Revenue Department and Motor Ve hide Bureau. There a good many who think Gove? nor Ehringhaus is con vinced that there are too many em ployes in this department, and others £Contiauec on Page Pour) United States To Go Off Gold Standard By Statute, Under Repeal By Congress ISHII CONFERS AT WHITE HOUSE i, Wtoßt&jSa>y , t ~ ; ■'■ Viscount Ishii Cordell Hull Ambassador Debuchi A desire to negotiate reciprocal trade agreements with the United States has marked the conversa tions pf Viscount Ishii of Japan as his delegation con ferred, in Washington, with Pres ident Roosevelt and Secretary of Old Farm Board Ceases To Exist Washington, May 26.— (AP) The farm board, created as a major lifesaver for agriculture at the out let of the Hoover administration, passes out of existence today. Its usable functions have been salvaged for merging into the farm credit administration run by Henry Morgenthau, Jr , one of President Roosevelt’s big units in the “new deal” for the farmer. fiveSpSles Clemency Is Denied 29 Oth ers ; Pitt County Man’s Fine Remitted Raleigh, Miay 26 (AP)—-Governor J. C. B. Ehringhaus today issued an order relieving C. E. Fleming, of Pitt couhfty, of a fine and costs im posed following his conviction charg es of driving an automobile while un der the influence of whiskey, paroled five other prisoners and declined cle mency to 29 others. W. L. Whedbee trial judge of Pitt recorder’s court, recommended a par don for Fleming, so the governor ord ered the SSO fine and costs marked off. News Puts Stocks In Skyrocket ''New York, May 26.— (AP) — Stocks went into a buoyant ad vance today when the market learned that President Roosevelt had proposed repeal of the gold standard act. Gains of $1 to more than $9 were general, while a few shares made eyen a large advance. WEATHER FOR NORTH CAROLINA. Mostly cloudy with local thun dershowers Saturday an din west and north central portions *<v night; slightly cooler in west and north central portions Saturday. PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. State Cordell Hull on the eco nomic situation. Above, shown at the White House are, left to right, Viscount Ishii, Secretary of State Hull and the Japanese am bassador to the United States. Katsuji Debuchi. JAPAN AND CHINA AGREE ON TRUCE TO JAPAN'S GAIN Chinese Troops To Be With drawn Far Back To Line Agreed Upon In Jap Demands VOLUNTEER CORPS TO /BE DISSOLVED China JWiH Undertake To Exercise Strict Control Against Anti . Japanese Movement; Japanese Troops to Withdraw Later to Great Wall in North Shanghai, China, May 26 (AP) —De- spite strict censorship and official de nials, due to fear of the consequences there appeared no doubt today that a provisional Chlnese-Japanese trujee was signed at Miyum last night. The document was belief, providing only for the cessation of hostilities through fixing of a line t Q which Chinese forces are to withdraw, leav ing details to be arranged at formal armistice negotiations to be begun, shortly. i Representatives of the Chinese .and Japanese commanders were believed to have reached an understanding concerning the following points: 1. Chinese will withdraw to the agreed line. 2. Until a formal agreement is signed China will undertake not to send troops into the area bounded' l y the Great Wall on the north, the Piep ing-Mukden railway on the east, and the Pieping-Suiyuan railway railway on the west. 3. Chinese volunteer corps in the area mentioned will be dissolved and no longer encouraged or supported by (Continued on Page Pour.) NEW YORK COTTON (By John F. Clark and Co.) Open High Low Close May 9.47 9.50 9.47 9.67 July 8.56 8.94 8.56 8.92 Oct 883 9.18 8.82 9.15 Dec 9.00 9.32 8.97 9.31 Jan 9.07 9.39 9.05 9.37 March ....'. 9.23 955 9.21 9.55 Spot 4 steady, 9.00; up 45 points. O PAGES Q TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY ROOSEVELT SEEKS Requests Steagall To Offer Measure To Repeal Gold Requirements In Settlements WOULD AFFECT ALL DEBTS STILL OWED Government and Private Ob ligations No Longer Would Have To Be Paid on Gold Basis; Senate and House Both Expected To IPass Bill Next Week Washing-ton. May 26.—(AP)—Presi dent Roosevelt has decided that the United States should go off the gold standard by statute. He today requested Chairman Stea gall, of the House Banking Commit tee. to introduce a resolution to plno« the United States off the standard hy law, The Alabama congressman confer red with President Roosevelt at the White House. I<*i*-eir he called newspapermen to his office and read a copy of the re solution which declares the United States is off the gold standard by law “It repeals the gold standard adt,” Steagall said. Adding that under the resolution no bonds, no obligations of the Federal government, and no obligations of any form would have to be paid in gold or gold currency upon the enact ment of the measure. He said it would be. possible for the foreign debtors to pay tho Unit ed States their war debts in any legal money “This bill frees the United States from the obstacles and handicaps of the gold standard,” he said. “It Is an administration, bill and a (Continued On Page Four.) NON-RESIDENTFOR HAWAII IS PLANNED Washington* May 26. —(AP)— House Territories Committee to day favorably reported the Rankin bill, which would give the Presi dent power ;to appoint a non resident as governor of Hawaii. Roosevelt Asks That France Pay December Interest Is Condition of New Parley, Herriot Was Told When Here Paris, May 26 —(AP) —President Roosevelt made payment of the $19,- 000,000 war debt interest due last De cember an essential condition of fu ture settlement of the debt, Edouard Herriot, France’s special envoy for the Roosevelt economic conversations in Washington, told the Chamber of De | puties in the course of a hot debate | today. I “If France agrees t© pay the De i cember 15 installment,” M. Herriot. ! i&aid, “Mr. Roosevelt told me that ; negotiations could be undertaken im mediately.” Deputy Fernand Laureta, interpolat ing the government on its policy for the world economic conference, ex pressed astonishment that the debt question was not on the conference agenda, adding that American opinion is against a moratorium. “In a proportion of 99 percent,” in terjected Deputy FrankJin-Bouillon. “It must be remembered that Mr. Roosevelt :s absolutely powerless to : offer a solution. He is the prisoner | of Congress.” ! M.. Herriot, objected to depreciation [ in advance of the American President.,