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Industry Control Bill Roosevelt’s Best Work OugM T° D ° More Tow a rd (Reoyery Than All Other Ugulation Combined Babson Thinks; Explains Its Workings; Calls It Symbol of a New Age BY' ROGER W. BABSON, Copyright 1933, Publishers Finan cial Bureau. Babson Park, Maas., May 26. The Pres.deni’s proposal for national in dustrial control and planning of in dustry is not only thoroughly sound but should do more for recovery than all the. other legislation combined. I gav this because the bill strikes at ihe very root of our difficulties. Its object is to put men back to work and to increase publ.c purchasing power, wherea sthe farm relief bill, the au thoiity for lowering the gold content of the dollar, and other inflation mea sures are merly hypidermics to raise prices artificially and hence are po tentially dangerous. Even though the.r psychological effect has helped to taisei prices the Administration frankly recognizes that these permis sive inflationary measures are purely experimental, and that prices artifi cially raised must be propped up by sounder measures including control of production reduction of surpluses eli mination of cut-throat competition, inciease and spread.ng of employment and lifting of purchasing power. How Control Bill Will Work. Trade associations gain a vast im portance under this bill. They are the bodies in eacli industry wh.ch will agree on codes of fair competition, control and proration of output, pro tec ion of the rights of the workers, and agreements by employers and la ror on hours of work, minimum rates of pay, and working conditions. These codes, when approved by a Govern ment Board, would have the effect of law, but could be cancelled at any t me if the President saw fit. This would effectually cut out sweat-shops increase employment, make industry profitable and raise general buying power. Most important of all, this measure recognizes that prices are determined finally by the fundamen t.,t law of supply and demand; and it attempts to regulate and adjust the supply to the demand in order to cut down burdensome surpluses and avoid gutt.ng of markets. Notice this wording of the Presi <im‘ s message accompanying this bill to Congress: “My first request is that Congress provide the machinery nec e-saiy for a great cooperative move ment throughout all industry in or der to obta.n wide reemployment— In other words, the President is tell ing industry that the government will help in a great partnership toward the accomplishment of industrial planning and increased employment, which enlightened leaders of industry have known right along ough’ to be a:\omplished. The Administration r.ives industry the chance to regulate i'Scif, merely approving those mea sures for self-regulation in accord ance with economic fairness and in the best national interest. This is fai better than arbitrary government control of industry. It recognizes that the men best suited to solve the pro blems of an industry are the men— employers and workers alike —who are tc’ually engaged in that industry. No longer ca na few unfair companies ruin the prosperity of a whole indus try Ti'/is bill has t<ei.: in it to bring such rums into line by means of li ce mng powers. Anti-Trust Relief Important. Relict n.om tn e rigid anti-trust laws will bt a boon to bustnos Originally these laws were designed to curb nioncprly and stop the unfair com pciitii.n of ‘he great trusts. Now, h .w. vt i , they ate one of the chief r -a of unfai'- cc npet.tton. They sllov. l> ee rein to price-cutting sweat show? and incompetent or unecono mic marginal producers. In other words they encourage the very evils they vert designed to prevent. The liftinvr of these restrictions duringrthe emergency w.ll enable real, indflstrial> planning to he put ( ffe«f. This will be to the great sui industries like cop-j per, oii. ftfeel, cotton textiles, lumber coal, no., but the stimulating effect: liKew.t.: will be felt throughout atli industry. What will increase emplqjf-! neut las'est is the coming fair and stable price level Which industry can earn a prp<if* and expand its working forces. Thoughtful business men now sd r.ously question the wisdom of un limited competition. In the old days when the country was young and the population was growing faster than production, competition was indeed; the life-blood of trade. Even toddy it! is necessary to some degree in order to keep business on its toes and to prevent monopolistic abuses; but con ditions have changed and the Admin istration his found away to apply these law& to changed conditions, thus the bill provides that associa tions are allowed to make, agreements on production, prices, and other things that were formerly taboo. After the Government Board approves such an agreement ,violation of it by Stevenson Matinee-Night 19-25 c TODAY ONLY Clyde Beatty “The Big Cage” Most sensational picture ever made ADDED Moran and Mack —— “As The Crows Fly” Musical Short “BABE-O-MINE? I IM Next Monday—Tuesday “CAVALCADE” 1 mdi vidual producers could be prose cuted as unfair competition under the original provis.ons of the Sherman Act. Some call this dodging the anti trust laws, but I call it a helpful and fair interpretation of the true pur pose of these laws. A Boon to the Oil Industry. The present chaotic condition of the 0.l industry is a clear example of the need for effective control of produc tion. Under modern industrial and living conditions, oil is a necessity. Even in the most drastic depression on record 24,000,000 automobiles are consuming 15,600,000 000 gallons of gasoline annually, and yet the price of oil in the East Texas field was recently quoted at 10 cents a barrel less than the price of an ice cream soda. Efforts to control oil produc tion by state law have obviously fail ed. The bill now before Congress giv .ng Secretary lekes wide powers to regulate oil output is based on the same principle as the general indus trial control bill. It looks as though •ol would be the first great industry to benefit from nationally controlled production. The prospect for oil securities is very much enhanced by this trend. As inventory stocks, the oils have large reserves on hand and they com mand tremendous reserve supplies in the ground. It would seem, therefore, that they are especially, well situate, to take advantage of an uplift in prices an dincrease in bus.ness ac tivity. Oil is an essential business, when once used its consumption is complete because there is no second hand commodity to come back on the market as in the case of steel, rub ber, copper, etc.; it is concentrated in the hands of a few relatively large well-managed concerns. What has been lacking before is effective con trol of production, and we are nearer now to such control than at any time in the past. I believe the troubles of this industry may be conquered re latively soon. L ving In A New Age. Five years ago any such proposal as this industrial control measure would have beep howled down as re volutionary, socialistic and unsound. It has taken the greatest depression in history to show business that if it can not regulate itself in accordance with sane rules and ethical and eco nomic practices, then the government must lead the way. Fortunately, the Administration does not desire to in terfere with business any more than it can help. The President calls for ta cooperative partmersh p, tiot bu reaucratic domination. Nevertheless, we should all realize that we are liv ing in n new age, and that the old rules and practices will no longer pre vail. The industrial control bill is a great forward step toward common sense industrial planning. Business can and will prosper under these new principles. Business, as estimated by the Bab sonchart now registers 3 per cent ■above a year ago. Muscle Shoals Probe BHf- Huston Thompson Jo C. Guild, Jr. T. W. Martin Denials of misuse of facilities at Muscle Shoals, as charged by Sen ator George W. Norris of Ne braska, are being rushed to Wash ington by power company of ficials. Huston Thompson, top, formerly of the Federal Trade commission, is to be in charge of the investigation ordered by Pres ident Roosevelt. Jo Conn Guild, Jr. vice president and general manager of the Tennessee Elec tric Power company, and Thomas W. Martin, president of the Ala bama Power company, in a joint telegram have branded the allega tions “unqualifiedly false” and ; have asked for an immediate in vestigation. r HEKSERSON, (N.CJ DAILY DISPATCH,' FRIDAY, MAY 26, 1933 ’ MNMEgrrr 9.KAJJ TTTtS FIRST: Virginia Oliphant, daughter of cn aristocratic old Maryland family, but impoverished, watches wMh her brother, Richard, as the Ohphc.nt household effects, many ttf 1 W.x t aluable antiques, are,auctioned off tnat they may raise money for thc-t auing father. At the sale she meets Michael McMillan, young 'New York magazine editor, and Tony Bleeder, naval officer and son of a wctiilliy family. Both of them like her im mediately. Tony’s mother, Jans, snubs Virginia, but invites her to accompany her party to lunch so that she may answer questions about tome of the things Mrs. Bleeder purchased. Virginia only goes be cause Michael is going also. In the meanwhile Richard who is good looking but a bit weak, sees Marty Van Duyne. wealthy silver blonde who accompanied the Blecckers to the sale, and falls for her. Mrs. Bleecker wants Marty to marry Tony. While they are having lunch Richard has lunch with Mary Lee Logan, who also is attending the sale and who wants him to put up a pair of candle sticks which Virginia has ordered withdrawn, principally because she knows Mrs. Bleecker wants them. At lunch Virginia tells of the antiques and the two men fall deeply in love with her. Then Michael leaves wiih Marty to go back to the sale and as Mrs. Bleecker watches Tony talk with Virginia she realizes that he is showing her attentions he never has to any other woman. Tony makes a date with Virginia to have supper with her the following evening. Virginia accepts because she knows if will anger Mrs. Bleecker. Back at the sale Michael buys the candlesticks unaware that Richard is violating his sister’s order not to sell. Virginia learning of it is angry with Michael. (NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY) CHAPTER 9 1 LEAVING THE garden, Michael passed through the town, went over a long, low bridge which spanned the east branch of the river, and I * came to a path which led through sunlighted fields, and shaded groves of pine and oak. Following the path, he reached at last a secluded spot which gave a view of the river. Here he laid himself down to rest, stretching at full length on the dry sweet grass, and pillowing his head on his arm. He loved the out-of-doors with a passion which was second to none in his nature. Yet for 10 years he had been caged. First in an apartment on Park avenue with Helen, now in his own smaller apartment in Gra mercy Park. And when he had not been shut up in apartments he had been shut up in his office. Such holi days as he had allowed himself had been shared, perforce, with Helen. And Helen had chosen fashionable resorts to which she had carried with her trunks of charming clothes. She had been very lovely to look upon when she wore the clothes. That was why he had married her —be- cause she had been so very beauti ful, and he thought her beauty more than skin deep. His boyhood had been spent away from cities. His father had died when he was six, his mother when he was nine. He had divided his time after his mother’s death, be tween one grandfather's somewhat depleted acres in Virginia and an other grandfather’s seemingly inex haustible forests in Maine. There had been schooldays in Switzerland, with winter sports; summer holidays in rural England with cousins who had cows and bees and orchards: and when he had gone to college, it had been to his rich grandfather’s alma mater in Maine, set around with hills and far from the haunts of men. And then, finding at college that he wielded a facile pen, Michael had sought New York as the mecca for . aspiring authors. But he had given up his own writing to edit a maga zine. Then he had married, and in all those years Pan had piped among the rushes and Michael had shut his ears to the sound. Yet it had been, perhaps, the reason for his great suc cess that he had opened the pages pf his magazine not to those who jVrote of degeneracy and despair, but fb' those who wrested romance from life V-the romance of sea and of prairie, of mountain afid of plain. All that he had hoped for, he bought; for big magazine. /wife had had no sympathy, jr&fch" ibis success. He was, letting TRrnseif be. she had told him, unbar-: don ably provincial. He had refused, to afgue with her. How could one argue a thing like thgt? Pan had ■ \ ■ .v--" - > .. .j * ? Famous Artist Sketches Notables at Morgan Probe • - : ■ - ;■ " „ SENATE COMMITTEE COUNSEL ♦ t**.OgL H $ d.P. MORGAN TESTIFYING < ■ .< . ' j • . :« * ■ i-\ Cdnrddo Messaguer, world-famo.us Cuban caricatur- | notables at Morgan hearing, sketches a galUr? Jet. slot «a Washington by Central Press to portray j of principals at the gening session. * •> '■;■ - :i ‘-v. ■ i v . v -7 f: * • , v : * ;• ■ , t " .«( ‘*4 ■ *»» Jfu ife' 1 ' ?' *■ ’•£ '■ *■ “ . •: 1 .V - . Hts . ** * o z/at Wlf 4MOI ft wwA a s 'Wb wsgiafl ■■■ jniß £Ja&x 4 I Obi » wK/ n™«!| ; -* r w t Oilra “This beauty, this burning beauty!" never piped for Helen. That would have been ki3 answer if he had cared to make it. And now Pan was piping! The river swept by, and up from the sedges came a thin, fluting sound. There were those who might have said it was the wind among the rushes. But Michael knew better. It wa3 Pan. There were other sounds—the call and twitter of flocking birds, getting ready for the great enterprise of migration; the mewing note of gulls as they dipped towards the shirring waters, or poised above on pointed wings; the far-away roar of a navy plane, its course set for the Chesa peake. Then, all at once, breaking in, the sound of .voices. Michael, peering through the screen of pines, saw’ walking toward him across the fields, Virginia Oliphant and her brother. • The sun was setting and lighting the world like a conflagration. The fence rails and tree trunks were laced with the wine-red of Virginia creeper and the vermillion of poison ivy. The ground was carpeted with dried grass and fallen leaves, amber and jade and searlet. The needles of the pines had a glittering quality as if they were coated with ice, and as the two young people came at last to the water’s edge, sky and river shone with an almost unearth ly radiance. And of this radiance Virginia Oliphant seemed the center and the source. To Michael, raising himself on his arm to look, she was like a splendid young goddess, her face uplifted to the sun. She spoke to her brother, her words coming clear and vibrant through the still air: “Oh, Rickey, if you could get all this in your book!” “All what?’’ “This beauty, this burning beauty. Use your pen as you would a brush —so that the pages would be as gor geous as some old painting.” She had turned towards her broth er. eager, ecstatic. “Our lives have been so drab—we’ve lacked flame and color. You could write all that we have dreamed —all we have missed—” He seemed to catch her idea. "Like the old Florentines? A modern story, yet gorgeous as old brocade— or painted Spanish leather.” Virginia’s hand was at her throat. Michael could almost see the flutter of her heart. “Could we call it— ‘Burning Beauty*, Rickey? Could we?” Michael checked a quick exclama tion. He knew a good title when he heard one. The name began to swing back and forth in his mind." Young Oliphant dropped down on a log. “It might do. . But I’ll have to think about it. Os course you know it won’t be your book hut mine. Jinny.” There was a smugness l about his statement which made Michael fu rious. The young cub! As if the girl wasn’t worth a dozen of him! But the uirl did not seem te resent it. “I know it w’ill be your book, darling,” she said, soothingly, and sat dow’n on the log beside him. Then in silence the two of them watched the radiance die. The girl’s hand crept into her brother’s, and the boy drew her to him so that her head rested on his shoulder. There seemed to be great affection between them, in spite of the boy’s intense egotism. Perhaps Virginia understood .him as no one else could understand. Her tenderness was like that of a mother, asking nothing, forgiving all. When she spoke again it was of Rickey’s future. “Daddy has ahvays lived too much in the past. He wanted us to keep to the old ways. But we must find the best In the new. Sometimes I feel as if we were starting out on unknown seas, with our sails set for favoring winds. I believe they are going to blow you straight toward success.” The boy’s .voice had a note of im patience. “I shall be a success when I am—free —” The sun dropped below the hori zon. The world was amethyst and gray. The air was clear with the illumination which comes before the dark. Virginia rose. “It’s getting late, Rickey. We must go.” As they passed Michael’s hiding place, he heard her say, “How much money did Grogan give you?” “A thousand in cash." “Where is it?” Rickey slapped his chest. “In here.” “Oh—you oughtn’t to be carrying so much money." . • “It was too late to put it in the bank.” “When you get back to the house you’d better hide it in a safe place.” “You worry too much. Jinny.” They walked on. their voices grow ing fainter and fainter. The wind sighed in the rushes. The pipes of Pan played a plaintive tune. Dark ness had fallen on the waters, and one burning star hung high in the purple heavens. It vvas time to go. but Michael still lay there, looking out into the dark ening night. Suddenly he was aware of a rustle near him w’hich was not made by the wind or the wings of some late homing bird. A man was rising up from a flat boat which had been hidden among the rushes at the edge of the river, and the dark form went paddln«g along the path the two young people had taken. Tt came to Michael that he was on their trail —that he knew Rickey had a thousand dollars in his pocket. Michael jumped to his feet. As he, too, took the path, he saw the golden arc, of the moon " spanning the liofi zofl. It gave light ta the little grove as the went through it, and whe&the caflne again, into the open, it showed Virginia and her brother walking slowMy across a stretch at pastures; Even as he looked, they entered the second grove, aqd Michael’s cry rang out as the man came up behind Rickey. (TO BE CONTINUED) The Market Basket By The Bureau of Home Economics, U. Department of Agriculture, and the Woman’s Division of the President’? Emergency Committee for Employment ANOTHER REASON FOR EATING PLENTY OF VEGETABLES AND FRUITS There are many reasons for eating plenty of vegetables and fruits. At this, the growing season, the very best reason of ail no doutolt is their tempt ing quality. But we use vegetables and fruits also as sources of mineral and vitamins, needed to balance the carbohydrates and proteins and fats we consume in the bread and cereals and meats that make up the main part of the ordinary bill of fare. There is still another point to con sider in meal-planning, we are re minded by the Bureau of Home Eco nomics to the U. S. Department of Agricultue. It is a point to have in mind especially so an economy diet which necessaiiy contains a high po portion of cereal foods. Some foods are acid-forming, some are alkaline-forming, some are neu tral. The tissue s and fluids' of the normal body are slightly alkaline and should be kept so. Too much acid-forming food in proportion te the alkaline food we use has a tend ency to upset the normally alkaline condition in the body. Too much alkaline food is a mistake the othei way round. To maintain the right condition, however, it is important tc know which foods ar e which. Otherwise, we are almost certain tc be misled as to acid-forming food 6 They are not the acid-tasting food!- as a rule. The actual ac‘d;ty or alkr linity of foods before it is taken in<t< the body has nothing 10 do with thf case Such acid food® as tomatoes oranges and lemons are not aeid-forn ing but on the contrary produce ar, is true of nearly all the fruits and alkaline reaction in the body. Thi.- vegetables. In the list of exception 1 are cranberries, som* prunes and some types of plumis among the fruit; and peanuts and lentils among the But not many others. Foods that are not acid-forming are either neutral or they are alka line forming. Under normal condi tions pure fats like lard, and pure carbohydrates, such as highly refm ed sugar, are neutral in their reac tion. Bread and cereals, meat, fish poultry and eggs are acid-forming. Here, then. is the point: Yov should have enough alkaline-form ing foods to balance your acid-form ing foods and at the same time enough kinds of food to furnish the carbohydrates, fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins you need to provide a ta’anced diet In the Ca i.il sense LOW-COST MENU FOR ONE DAY Breakfast Oatmeal —Toast Orange Juice for youngest child Coffe e (adults)—Milk (children) Dinner Scalloped Potatoes Stuffed Onions—Green Beans Fresh Pineapple Supper Cream of Tomato Soup Toast —Milk for nil Quick Coffee Cake (baked at noon) RECIPES Scalloped Potatoes 6 medium-sized potatoes 2 tablespoons folur 6 tablespoons butter 1 teaspoon salt 1 pint hot milk 2 tablespoons chopped parsley. Wash the potatoes, cook in boiling salt water until half done skin, and slice or cut in cubes. Grease a shal low baking dish, place in it a layer of potatoes, sprinkle with some of the flour and salt, and dot with fat. Con tinue until all the potato!., are used, pour in the hot mnk cover, and bake in a slow oven for 1 hour or until the potatoes are brown on top and soft throughout. If they become dry add more milk. the po- Wife Preservers Iron the lace trimming of your ! underthings on a soft pad and on the wrong sir)* j f California Fruit Market The Truck Just Arrived Oranges, peck 35c; ,Dozen 10c, 15c, 20c Grape fruit, 6-8-10 for 25c Tomatoes, 2 lbs. for 15c Watermelons, each 30c and 35c Corn on cob, dozen 35c Squash, 2 lbs. for 15c Field peas, lb 10c; 3 lbs. for 25c Okra, lb 15c Lettuce, 3 heads for 25c Cucumbers lb 10c; 3 lbs 25c Butter Beans, lb 15c 324 South Garnett i St. We Deliver—Phone 373 \ Next to Busy Bee Case PAGE THREE tatoes in the baking dish, and just before it is sent to the table sprinkle the chopped parsley over the top. Stuffed Onijons 5 large mild onions 3 tablespoons butter or other fat 1-2 cup chopped celery 2 tablespoons chopped parsley 2 cupg bread crumbs | 1 teaspoon salt —Pepper. Skin the onions, cut in. half cross-, wise, simmer in salted water until al most tender, and drain. Remove the centers without disturbing the outer layers and chop fine. Melt 2 table spoons of the fat in a skillet, add the chopped onion, celery parsley, and cook for a few minutes. Push the vegetables to one side, melt the re maining fat. and add to -it the bread crutmbs salt and pepper then com bine with the vegetables.: Fill the onion shells with the stuffing, cover ind make in a moderate oven for about 30 minutes, or until the onions are tender. Remove the cover ffrorn the baking dish during the last of the cooking so the onions will brown on top. Quick Coffee Cake 2 cups sifted flour 3 teaspoons baking powder 2 tablespoons sugar 1-2 teaspoon salt 4 tablespoons butter or other fat 1-2 cup milk 1-2 cup cut citron or other candied fruit-. * 1-2 cup raisins, chopped 1-4 cup chopped nuts 1 teaspoon cinnamon mixed with £ tablespoons sugar. Sift together the flour, baking pow der, sugar, and salt, saving out 2 tab espoons of flour to hix with the fruit ?ut in th efat with a biscuit cutter, aid add the milk and floured fruit. Tn a greased pan pat the dough down uxtT it is about 1 1-2 or 2 inches thick and bake for 35 to 40 minutes : n a moderate over (350 degrees F. / When done, butter the top and sprinkle oveif it a mixture of the Jiopped nuts, cinnamon, and sugar. rJ lace the cake i n the oven again and et it remtetin until the sugar begins to melt. Serve hot or cold. CARD OF THANKS. We take this means to express our heartfelt thanks and appreciation to >ur many friends and neighbors for ’■heir acts of kindness find sympathy ;hown us during the recent illness ind death of our beloved wife and nother, Mrs. E. W. Hart on. We es pecially wish to thank the Cokesbury >eople. Your kindness and sympathy will be remembered. We also thank ill for 'he beautiful floral designs. Husband and children Chickens Spring Friers, Hens, Ducks, Fresh country eggs Free dressing service Prices right Jl v Vance Poultry Market Under Cooper’s Warehouse BEST MEATS V * And BEST SERVICE TURNER’S Market Phones 304-305