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-"henderson I GATEWAY to CENTRAL CAROLINA | twf.NTIETH YEAR TOBACCO FIGHT NRA Violations By General Motors Is Vigorously Denied Employees in St. Louis Chev rolet Plant Claim Code Violated in Dis. charge of Men UNION MEN APPEAL TO THE PRESIDENT Say 100 Men Active in Or ganization Fired; Chevro let Vice-President Says It Is His First Intimation Os Trouble In St. Louis Dis. trict Dfro*.. M'jh.. t j. ,2.—(AP)—llf formed that employees of the Chev rolet Motor Company of St. Louis had tc'Tgraphed a plea to President Roose velt that the General Motors Corpora tion be denied the right to display the blue eagle because of allegations that active union employees have been dis charged, local officials of the com pany sa'd they had “every reason to believe that the concern is living up to the NRA code. Declaring "this is my first intima tion of trouble in that district,” M. E. Coyle, vice-president of the Chev rolet Motor Company, today said he understood the St. Louis plant was “sixty percent organized, and perhaps it was inevitable that some trouble should follow” The telegram. St. Louis employees reported asked that the NRA insignia be denied the company because 100 employees “who have been active in union activities, but who had been careful to avoid any possibility of discharge through inefficiency” had been dismissed. CHARGE OF VIOLATION OF CODE DENIED BY COMPANY St. Louis. Mo., Sept. 2. —(AP) A charge by union employees of the (Contlnusd er Page Five.) Hurricane’s Dead Seven Over Cuba lip of Florida Feels Force of Storm; An other Disturbance Reported Havana, Sept. 2 (AP)—A swift, fierce hurricane visited its wrath on wsstirn Pinar del Rio providence to day after causing at least seven death# and 64 injuries and uncounted property losses in three west central Cuban states. As communication lines were re paired. reports came from cnmmtmi *i?s of shattered houses, broken pow tr lines and damaged crops. Havana spent much of last night in darkness, which meant looting in many districts. Soldiers and police, under orders to shoot looters at sight, killed two mon. caught pllaging ru'ns. The capital had warned of the storm's appnoaoli IbifJ, nevertheless, nn unidentified man was killed and more than 60 hurt., here as the gale tor* at signs, trees, bbuildings and ■walls, I n Santa Clara, six were killed and an undetermined number hurt. four ships AGROUND AS SECOND storm approaches Miami. Fla., Sept. 2 (AP)- The passi.TJur of the storm that nicked the !i P of the Florida peninsula and la.-h c d Cuba. Was followed today by word of four ships aground, one dam - BT«d bby collision and reports of another disturbance moving over the Carribbean Sea. Florida felt gales at Key West and winds up to 29 miles an hour vester f’Ay at Miami as the only effect of Ibe storm, which lore at Cuba w’tb a M.mile-an-hour blast, and caused ®fath and destruction in the vicinity c - Havana. WEATHER IOR NORTH CAROLINA. ‘.oueriilly fair tonight and Sun dav, except probably showers in rerun west portion Sunday aft- I'Flioou. , .. r. Hntiirrsmt LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. Airman .Loses Life As Plane Burns Ke s'l * 3 I HFA GEN. FRANCESCO DE PINEDO De Pinedo Loses Life In Flames Famed Italian Air man Killed as His Plane Crashes In Ocean Take-Off Brooklyn, N. Y.. Sept. 2 (API- General Francesco de Pinedo, one of Italy’s most famous airmen, met | flaming death shortly after dawn to day whe n his huge plane crashed and burned up at the start of a take-off for Bagdad, Iraq. A tremendous load of gasoline, 1,- 027 gallons, caused hits giant red, green and purple plane to swerve from a concrete runway and hit a fence at Floyd Bennett airport. I a second it was a roaring mass of flames and thei flier was burned be yond recognition. I The start of what the gallant flier had hoped would be a non-.stop rec ord flight became a *<ene of toorror. Spectators shuddered and coveqpd their eyes as they saw fire engulf the airman. Attendants rushed to the scene and (Continued on Page Four.) Back in Harness J* || I ffigl » T |J? >’.vX• '"UifiriiWWiK- •: .ali r~" 1 ' Having proved of inestimable worth to his country as Chairman of the Committee on Public Information during the World War, Georg® Creel, noted Californian author, is avain to the fore, batting for NRA. He is shown as he spoke at an NRA rally in San Francisco., Inset is a photo of the crusading author made during the days of the war. ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER* 36 Seamen Rescued After Crash Off The N. C. Coast I anker In Collision With Liner President Wilson, Bound For Hawaii and Orient; Occurs 200 Miles at Sea From Wilmington; Liner Saves Sailors New York, Sept. 2 (AP)- Thirty six men were saved from death by fire or drowning when <tihe tanker Coldwater burst into flames and “pre sumably sank” after a collision with the liner President Wilson, wireleess messages announced early today. The coastwide tanker and the liner bound for the Orient, collided about 200 miles off the coast of North Caro lina at 11 p. m. last night. A message from the master of the latter vessel to the Radio Marine Cor poration said: “O n September 1. about 11 p. m.. SS Coldwater caught fire after a col lision with the steamship President Wilson and presumably sank. The position was given as latitude 33.51 COAL CODE Wr TO BE IRONED OUT Expected To Be Adjusted Without Aid from Roose, velt and Johnson A. Washington, Sept. 2 (AP)—Recov ery Administration officials expressed themselves today a s satisfied that the latest hitch in the soft coal code ne gotiations would be disposed of with out special pressure from President Rooseveilt or Hugh S. Johnson, the administrator. However, they Saw no prospect of a conclusive agreement before next Tuesday. Johnson, as he did yeesterday, re mained awa v from his office to com plete at home the draft of his Chicago Labar Day speech, i There was no word about Henry Ford’s intention toward the automo bile code which he has mot signed, and' Johnson did not expect to hear until Seeptemmber 5, when ' the code be comes operative. Discussing the coal situation, Ed wiard F. McGrady, assistant admin istrator of the NRA for labor, told newspapermen he did not believe there was any chance o fthe opeera tors prvailing in their demand for in clusion of a so-called “Mereit” clause in their code. This is an expression similar tn that writteen into the automobile industry code, by which em.nlo.vers reserve the right to hire and fire strictly on indi vidual merit, regardless of union mem bereiUp* -.i,, , > L _HE N DERSON, N. C., SATURDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 2, 1933 MAY BE TAKEN BOYS SAVED FROM CLIFF LEDGE - i ~ -T' —"'-'-"m ■■■Mr/ i>> v; ■ W r - - This photo of the cliff of Wallace mountain in the Adirondacks shows the narrow ledge, encircled, On which three Boy Scouts clung desperately for two days before they were rescued. The boys, William La Due. 21; Tyler Grey, Bailit Stspafrh PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VTTIGTNTA. 19. and Bvbstt Glenn, 17, all of Plattsburg, N. Y., were saved when a rope was lowered from the top of the cliff. They were trapped on the ledge when a stepping Mtcre gave way beneath them, editing off their escape. north, longitude 75.45, west, which is approximately 200 miles off Cape Fear, N. C. The first message did not. say w’ happened to the tanker's crew, but shortly afterwards the vessel’s own ers announced at Savannah, Ga., that the President Wilson had haved al! of them and was taking them to Nor folk, Va. The liner, owneij by the Dollar Steamship Company of 9h n Fl’Bfricfa. co, was en route to Caribbean points- Honolulu and the Orient when the col lision occurred. The Colldwater, a 390-top vessel, sailed from Jacksonville. Fla., on August 26, for a trip up the Atlantic coast. I ■ 1 Manslaughter Is Accusation Made On Woman Driver Greensboro, Sept. 2.—(AP) —A manslaughter warrant was issped by the sheriffs office here today for Mrs. W. F. Smith, of Fayette ville, after authorities were inform ed that Miss Kenella Braddy had died in Winston-Salem following injuries received when her automo bile was in collision with one driven by Mrs. Smith near here. Mrs. Smith was visiting friends here and was still in the city to day. The sheriffs office said bond of SI,OOO would be required. The wreck occurred yesterday. 556 ARRESTS MADE BY STATE PATROL Highway Police Also Col lected $22,351 in Reve nue During July Daily Dispatch Barenw, In the Sir Walter Hotel. BV J c. haskervii,!,. Raleigh, Sept. 2. —In addition to stopping 9.82-1 motorists for law viola tions, arresting 556 of these and let ting 8,232 go with warnings, the State Highway Fatrdl also collected $22,- 351 in revenue in July, according to the report of i f s activities for that month issued todav by Captain Char- (Contunied on Page Four.), Ehringhaus In Earnest In His Effort To Boost Price Os Leaf Tobacco Governor’s Speedy Action on Heels of Farmers’ Request Brings Hope and Cheer HE ALSO DISPROVES CLAIMS OF CRITICS Has Shown He Is Capable of Decision and Determina. tion; Governors of South Carolina and Virginia To Join Him In Trip To Washington Daily DiMpafrn nnrenjß. In tne Sir Walter Hotel. ■TV J (’ Raleigh, Sept. 14-Gox&rnor John C. B. Ehringhaus has become the per sonal leader of the embattled tobacco farmers not only of North Craolina but of South Carolina and Virginia as well, and has already demonstrat ed to them and to the government in Washington that he means business. He has also knocked into a cocked hat the contention of some of his critics that he has been, and is lacking in decision and determination. H's pro clamation calling upon all the to bbacco warehousemen to close their warehouses until better prees are ob tained, before the resolutons asking him to do this adopted by the mass meeting of tobacco farmers here Thursday could be del levered t o him, has already proved to thousands that he is not lacking either* in decsion or determination and that he is as quick on as any of them. ** But Governor* Ehringhaus was not content with merely issuing a pro clamation and wth telling the tobacco farmers that he was with them 100 per cent in their fight to get better prices for their tobacco. He did not stop there. He immediately called Governor Ibra C. Blackwood, of South Carolina, and Governor John G. Pollard, of Virginia, asked them to take similar steps and to join with North Carolina in asking Washing ton to do something for the tobacco farmers. Both promised their fullest cooperation and Governor Blackwood issued a proclamation yesterday, si milar to the one issued by Governor Ehringhaus here Thursday night, clos ing all the tobacco warehouses in South Carolina beginning Monday morning. The tobacco warehouses have not opened yet in Virginia and will not for several weeks yet. so there was no occasion for Governor Pol- (Continued on Page Five.) Processing Tax Is Plan On Tobacco Will Be Levied On Flue-Cured Tobac co October 1, Secre tary Asserts Washington, Sept. 2.—(AP)—Tn re sponse to requests for aid to growers ’jy Governor Ehringhaus of Carolina, and Governor Ibra C. Black wood, of South Carolina, Secretary Wallcae today officially informed bhem that a processing tax on flue cured tobacco would be levied Oc tober 1 to raise money for payments to growers who. reduced production. Flue-cured tobacco markets in North and South Carolina, have been closed by the governors because of unsatisfactory prices to growers. Sec retary Wallace’s telegram to the State executives made no mention of this. The fact that a processing tax is to be levied on flue-cured tobacco in return for a slash in production by growers next year was made known yesterday. The tax is expected to be about four cents a pound on flue cured tobacco. Secretary Wallce’s message to the governor said: ‘‘The processing tax will be levied on flue-cured tobacco effective Oc tober 1. The revenue obtained will be used to pay growers who participate in the production adjustment program next year. The detail® of the plan will be announced after we have had an opportunity to consult with leading growers and their whose advice is necessary to make the plan equiable. and whose coop eration will be necessary in carrying the program forward.” PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON Except Sunday. TO BOOSEVELT Off for Europe Again * Ww Norman H. Davis Shuttling back and forth between the United States and Europe is like an everyday affair for Nor man H. Davis, President Roose velt’s “ambassador - at - large”, snapped boarding a liner at New York for another trip abroad. This time ht is to watch develop ments at the reopening of the world disarmament conference at Geneva. CAROLINAS AWAIT TOBACCO EFFORTS Growers and Warehousemen Settle Down To Watch Price Events WAREHOUSES SHUT UP Their Owners Cooperate 100 Percent I n Suspending Sales in Two States As Fight In Wash ing Impends (By the Associated Press.) Tobacco farmers and warehousemen of the two Carolinas, markets closed for an indefinite period, settled down today to await results of concert ed action aimed it securing govern ment intervention in the interest of higher prices. The clencher to the holiday pro claimed first by Governor Ehringhaus of North Carolina, and concurred in by Governor Blackwood of South Car olina, came last night with word from warehousemen of both states that they would cooperate to the fullest extent. Representatives of the Eastern North Carolina Warehousemen’s As sociation, meeting 150 strong at Farm ville last night, voted to remain clos ed from now until better prices are arranged for, and appointed a com mittee to join with a farmers’ com mittee, which, headed by Governor Ehringhaus, will go to Washington Monday to seek Federal intervention. Medical Help Is Big Problem for Relief Officials Dally Dfapafcli Bnrens, In the Sir Walter Hotels RV .1 C. aASKEItVIUL. Raleigh, Sept. 2.—One of the big gest problems with which the Gov ernor’s Office of Relief has to deal is that of providing medical aid for the unemployed and destitute, accord ing to Mrs. Thomas O’Berry, State director of relief. So far, the regula tions governing the expenditure of Federal relief funds for medical aid have been very strict. The relief ad ministration in Washington, however, is now working on a new set of re gulations with regard to medical aid J _ (Continued Page BUQ.« "g 8 PAGES TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY WALLACE MAY NOT, SEE DELEGATES ON WASHINGTON VISIT Ehringhaus Trying To Pre vail on Agriculture Head To Stay In Capital on Monday |; GOVERNOR ANXIOUS FOR QUICK ACTION Wants To Lay Appeal Be fore Government Authori ties Immediately; Delega tions From Adjoining States To Join Pilgrimage To National Capital Raleigh, Sept. 2. (AP)—lnformed that Secretary of Agriculture Wal lace is not expected to be. in Wash ington Monday, Governor Ehringhaus today was attempting to reach the cebfnet officer over /long Stance telephone to prevail upon him to re main there and see the three-State tobacco delegation that will be in the capital that day. The delegation, headed by Gdver nor Ehringhaus and including tobac co growers in North Carolina South Carolina and Virginia is scheduled to meet in Washington Monday to seek Federal aid to boost prices while markets in the Carolinas are closed under voluntary holidays. Virginia markets are not yet open. Governor Ehringhaus was informed that Secretary Wallace would not be in Washington on Monday or Tueadiy and had requested in the meantime that the delegation see A. B. Huston-, in charge of the agriculture depart ment tobacco section. “We are particularly anxious to see Secretary Wallace personally,” Gov ernor Ehringhaus said, ‘‘and I am trying to reach him over long dis tance telephone to see if he cannot arrange to be in Washington on Mon day.” It is expected the matter can be carried d ; rectly to President Rocse velt, but no efforts will be made to secure an appointment with the Presi dent until the delegation arrives m Washington. Ehringhaus who was at his hoihe in Elizabeth City, was set for the ttjip to Washington, and anxious to take up the price situation with Federal farm leaders immediately. Ehringhaus Appeals To Roosevelt Governor Asks Pres ident To See Him Through In Tobac co Price Fight v Raleigh, Sept. 2.—(AP)—Gover nor Ehringhaus today w*red Pres ident Roosevelt, who is aboard a yacht cn route to Washington, that his "assistance in securing the fullest opportunity for hear ing and immediate action’’ on the tobacco price situation, “will be appeciated.” The North Carolina governor sent the telegram, to the President after being informed that Secretary of Agriculture Wallace would not be in Washington Monday when delegations representing North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia will seek Fed eral intervention to raise 1933 tobac co prices. A telegram also was sent to Wal lace asking the secretary “personally to endeavor to postpone you con flicting engagament, and arrange to see us Monday.” “Such action would be greatly ap preciated,” the telegram to Wallace said. “The very economic life of the p ople of three states and we are conning upon the full coop eration cf Wesh'ngJcn.* Governor Ehringhaus’ telegram tai President Roosevelt quoted, his wire to Wallace, which said it “is imper atively essential that Federal farm leaders who are fu’ly empowered fa hear and act immediately, meet the three-State delegation on Monday.” “The dangers and values involved, cannot be over-estimated,” the wire to the President added. “Your assis tance in securing fulkst opportunity for hearing and immediate acti >n \vdl bt appreciated.”