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HENDERSON GATEWAY TO CENTRAL CAROLINA TWENTY-FIRST YEAR HINDENBURG IS BURIED IN HIS TOMB AT TANNENBERG CROP CONTROL FOR 1935 MAY BE LEFT IN FARMERS’ HANDS Farm Administration Study ing Gigantic Project To Be Launched Next Spring MODELED ON COTTON AND CORN PROGRAM Money Would Be Loaned on Major Crops and Others, With Compulsory Sale of Commodities at Price Level To Be Fixed; Would Peg The Prices (Copyrichted by Associated Press) Washington, Aug 7 (AP)—A gigan tic crop control plan which would leave control of 1935 supplies in the hands of farmers who grow them ia natching in the Farm Administration. Modeled after this year’s corn and coton loans, the plan will call for gov ernment loans on a wide range of oth er crops. There will be a stipulation that supplies must be sold when pric es rise to a certain point. Last year the government advanced farmers ten cents a pound on store cotton and 15 cents a bushel on corn sealed In cribs or warehouses. This uegged prices at those levels and of fi’his say the plan was a success. As prices advanced beyond those levels recently, farmers begon seM ing crops, paying off loans and mak ing a profit for themselves. The far mer was continuously assured of fho*e prices and the government was sure of recouping its investment as hug as the prices stayed at or above loan values. In the case of cotton, the plan said i f must be sold when the price reached 15 cents. This, officials said, prevents the price from risiner too far. since th eflow to market when cotton reaches that point will tend toward The Farm Administration declares ‘he idea will assist farmers in holding their crops instead of selling at har vcst time, when marketings are ordi narily heavy and prices consequently low. I Special Venires Called for Trial Pittsboro Youth ? Pittsboro, Aug. 7. (/P)—Bailiffs to -ay were rounding up a special venire c{ talesmen from which a jury will selected to try two 20-year-o!d con 'dets accused of slaying a Siler City business man who refused at pistol pnlnts to heln them escape. The two defendant convicts, Harry Par.ter, of Kannapolis, and J. B. illis, cf Charlotte, were arraigned -’terday and pleaded not guilty. The ’".a! was then docketed for today, but because of the necessary delays in summoning a special venire, court at said the trial might not be stfirtj.d until tomorrow. Stale Crops Are Best In Many Years 1 rank Parker Says Good Prices A1 1 Along the Line Are Now In Prospect Dully Dlapntck Harroe In the Sir Walter Hotel, nt J. C DASKERVILL Raleigh, Aug. 7. Crops in North arolina, especially cotton a/id tobac co, are in better condition than in sev r, , l years and give promise of ex “llent yields largely because of an ' xcess of rainfall during the grov/Jhg season, Frank Parker, chief of the • *'te-Federal Crop Reporting Service, said here today. Corn, hay and other eed crops are also 'better than usual, Arker said, with the result that most the farmers in th e State this fall should be much better off than usual. While the farmers in the middle west and southwest have lost almost everything from excessived ry weather (Continued on Page Six) itewsnn ißathi Stsnalrfi WIRB servic® of the ASSOCIATED PRESS. G. O. P. Leader Dies Os Heart Attack ■'A H LJ WILLIAM S. VAR& ~ Atlantic City, N. J., Aug. 7. (/P) — William S. Vare, Republican national committeeman, and for years the co lorful leader of the Republican orga nization in Philadelphia, died sudden ly at 11:30 a. m. today at his summer home here. He was 66 last Decem ber. In ill health for the last six years, the former congressman suffered a relapse about a week ago from the heat. This was revealed last night •by his son-in-law, Dr. John J. Shaw, who said earlier today he had shown improvement. Vare suffered a heart attack and died within 20 minutes. dollhjss’gallows CLAIMS A SOLDIER Ernst Feike Is Hanged For High Treason For Part In Nazi Putsch NEW HEARING DENIED Effort for Appeal to Chancellor Schuschnigg Refused by Court martial Trial; Hanging Oc curs At Vienna Vienna, Aug. 7 (AP)—The gallows erected by the late Chancellor Dollfuss in his campaign against Nazi terro rism killed the first regular army sol dier today when Ernst Feike, who participated in the Nazi putsch that resulted in the assassination of the chancellor, was hanged for high trea son. Another death sentence was pro nounced by a courtmartlal at Klacke furt against Karl Kosterlnig, another Nazi, but the sentence was commuted to 15 years imprisonment. Others in the ranks of the Nazi conspirators who have been hanged also came from the army, but they had been dismissed from active serv ice months previously because of theii' politica lleanings. Into Feike’s testimony was brought the name of Emil Fey, the minister of security, who was present at Doll fuss' death. The court rejected the defense council’s demand for a hear ing by the new chancellor, Kurt Sch uschnigg as to whether safe conduct had been granted to Dollfuss’ asas sins. When the death sentence was pro nounced, Feike raised his arm in a Nazi salute and cried, “Heil Hitler!” He was pulled back to his bench by a guard. Labor Studies Benefits From NRA In Past Year Atlantic City, N. J., Aug. 7. (£>)— The executive council of the Ameri can Federation of Labor put the Blue Eagle under the miscroscope today to determine what it has done for the workmen of America. The status of organized tabor after a year under the NRA was studied by labor’s governing body aa a prelimin ary to the annual federation conven- ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA ANT) VTRTIMrz Defies Court - • J Adt. Gen. Raymond Fleming. Stating he ia responsible only to governor of state, Adt. Gen. Ray mond Fleming, commander of the Louisiana National Guardsmen on duty in New Orleans in political fight, refused to disband his troops despite court order. (Central Press) AWKEOnOIf HEADED FOR ITALY Claimant to Throne of Aus. tria Leaves Belgian Ex ile by Automobile TO JOIN HTS Empress Zita Has Been In Italy Three Weeks; Mission Believed To Con cern Marriage Rather Than Politics Brussels, Belgium, Aug. 7. (/P)— The Archduke Otto, claimant to the throne, left his Belgian exile by au tomobile today. It announced that he was headed for Italy to join hism other, th e Empress Zita, who has been there for the last three weeks. Otto’s trip was considered by in formed quarters to be connected with matrimonial rather than political plans. In the last few years Otto’s name (Continued on Page Five) 1,885 NEW WORKERS FOR POST OFFICES Washington, Aug. 7. (AP)—'The appointment of 1,885 additional regular employees in the lareg post offices over the country was announced today by Postmaster General Farley. The appointments were made, Farley said, “in order to provide satisfactory postal facilities for the patrons orthose offices”. WINSWSSCHOOL INCIDENT HDRTING Firing of Principal Shields Because of His Book Reacts Badly Dally Dispatch Boreas In the Sir Walter Hotel. BT J. C BASKISBVTT.T.. Raleigh. Aftg. 7. —The cause of pub lic education in North Carolina has not been helped by the action of the Winston-Salem school commissioners in failing to re-elect James M. Shields as one of the 21 school principals there, undoubtedly because he had the audacity to write a book more or less exposing the domination of the Wins ton-Salem school system by powerful industrial and financial interests there according to opinion here. While the Winston-Salem school 'board main tains that the boox written by Mr. Shields, “Just Plain Lamin’,” had nothing whatever to do with its fail ure to re-elect him, the puglic gener- (Continued from Page Two) tionJ at San Francisco in October. Presidetn William Green said or ganization of 12,000 employees) has “been developed under impetus” of Section 7A of the recovery act pro viding for organization of workers. He announced th e council’s deci sion to grant a charter to a new in ternational union, the Federation of Flat Glass Workers of America. HENDERSON, N. C. TUESDAY AFTERNOON,AUGUST 7, 1934 LAST OF VICTIMS OF MINE DISASTER IS NOW RECOVERED 18 in All Lost Their Lives In Shaft at Derby, Va., After Explosion on Monday SHAFT IS DESERTED TO PLAN FUNERALS Investigation Into Cause of Blast Will Be Held After Mine Has Been Cleared of Deadly Monoxide Gas; Large Fains Forcing Fresh Air Down Derby, Va., Aug. 7. (jp) The all night vigil at the Stonega Coke and Joal Company’s No. 3 mine ended at 6:0 this morning wl en rescue work ers brought out the body of the last of the 18 victims of yesitroay’s ex plosion. As had been anticipated, the bodies nine workers who perished in a lat eral gallery of the mine were found within a comparative small area and their condition indicated they were nearer the center of the blast than were the eight whose bodies were found yesterday. j ’ With all workers who had been in the mine accounted for, it was left deserted, although large fans continu ed to displace poisonous monoxide in its passages with fresh air. An in vestigation to determine the cause of rne tragedy was postponed (xntil the air was fully cleared and funerals for the victims had been held. Leoda Childress’ Family on Trial For Her Killing Wilkesboro, Aug. 7. (/P) —Before a court room packed with their moun tain neighbors, a farm family of five went on trial for their lives in Wilkes County Superior Court today charged with the murder of a 20-yeajr-old girl, Leoda Childress. Three separate indictsments were returned against the five, one charg ing murder and conspiracy to mur der, and the others accessory before the fact and accessory after the fact. When the case was vailed, Solicitor John R. Jones said the defendants would 'be tried on the charge of mur der and conspiracy to murder, and he entered a nolle pros with leave to the eount of accessory before the fact. Truck of Liquor And Drivers Are Free In Raleigh Raleigh, Aug. 7. (ZP) Herbert Redd, of Augusta, Ga., charged with illegal transportation and possession of 116 cases of assorted bonded liquor seized here Sunday, today was ac quitted in city court by Judge Wiley G. Barnes after the State failed to prove that any of the liquor was dis posed of in North Carolina. Redd later was tried on a charge of operating a truck in North Caro lina without a State license, and was ordered to buy a license at a cost of $55.50 at once. Juveniles Becoming Snatchers Charlotte, Aug. 7 (AP)—The "snatch” racket has apparently en gendered the ranks of juveniles here. A mother found the following note on her front porch here: “Two dollars ransom or your baby will be killed.” And underneath was drawn the out lines of a heart pierced bya dagger.” Th eransom letter was printed in pencil on the back of a blank bank deposit slip. The letters were ill formed and straggling. The indignant mother turned the communication over to Judge Thomas W. Alexander, of the juvenile court. WEATHER FOR NORTH CAROLINA Fair tonight Wednesday partly cloudy; showers in extreme west portion. Hindenburg’s Burial Place HflHKwl w^SK^H^KfeilJLftfli WflU ■ -gtWr?. WMRI 1 n T-" 2 " In the Tannenburg Memorial at Neudeck, which he dedicated in ceremont shown above, Germany’s soldier-president, Field Marshal von Hinden burg, will be buried. It was here the great soldier rolled back the Rua sians twenty years ago and saved Prussia from invasion. (Central Press, Court Order To Disband ' Soldiers Blocked Again Sheriff Still Unable To Serve Papers on Adjutant Gen eral in New Orleans Dispute; Hearing on Walms ley Injunction Pl ea Again Continued New Orleans, La., Aug. 7 (AP) — Court action to force the State to de mobilize the National Guard, called out in the bitter factional dispute be tween Senator Huey P. Long and May or T. Semmes Walmsley, was blocked today through continued inability of the sheriff to serve Adjutant General Raymond H. Fleming with a sum mons. ! Hearing in injunction proceedings brought by metaibers of the Walms ley faction was continued to August 14 Senator Long, who had been served in the demobilization suit, and who has been “missing” for three days, did not appear in the court room this morn ing but his adversary, Mayor Walms ley. was on hand with a battery of at torneys to press the injunction action. District Judge Nat W. Barnes, ruled however, that the hearing would not tmTcalleT IMPRACTICAL PLAN Meteorologist Thinks Mid- West Project Unsound and Impossible By CHARLES P. STEWART Washington, Aug. 7. (CP)—Presi dent Roosevelt’s plan for a 100-mile wide forest from the Mexican border to the Great Lakes sounds beautiful, hear it described; it looks loely, to see it mapped. But will it accomplish what it is as serted that it will accomplish? For that matter, will the trees grow? Herbert Janvrin Browne, whom I believe to be America’s foremost meteorologist, speaks pessimistically of the scheme. “There’s a Japanese elm,” he says, “which thrives on the soil and climate about as far north as Amarillo, Tex. Cottonwood and willow do well in the valleys, along the banks of streams, but languish on the open prairies. The lake region was afforested as a sur vival of a period when glacial climatic conditions’ prevailed much farther to the southward than they do today. But these early forests have been swept away, climate has changed with the (Continued on Pago Six) EASTERN AIR SOON TO CHANGE CONTROL New York, Aug. 7. (/P)—Eastern Air Transport, Inc., is soon to pass from control of General Motors and North American Aviation to interests headed by La Motte T. Cohu, it was learned today. * Cohu controls National Aviation, a holding company with large interests in Pan-American Airways, General Aviation Corporation and Transcon tinental Air Transport. PUBLISHED EVERT AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. . proceed until Adjutant Fleming had. been served with th.e citation and tern porary restraining order issued by the court last Friday. Gunfire broke out in the armed po litical dispute early today after an, seric-comic show of armed strength for more than a week, A sentry at Jackson barracks, head quarters of the National Guardsmen, were called out on orders of Senator Long, fired twice on an undientified man he said was attempting to sneak into the barracks. The sentry said when he spied the man behind some bushes he ordered him to halt, but he jumped up and sped away instead. He fired two shots neither of which is believed to have taken effect. The main battleground of the “war” however, in the heart of New Orleans, remained tranquil. STOCKPESSIMISM WHOLLY UNFOUNDED Most Large Concerns Are In Splendid Financial Con dition at Present By LESLIE EICHEL New York, Aug. 7. (CP) —Actually there is little ground for the extreme passimism that is prevailing in the stock market. Europe cannot under stand! it. There seems to be an effort to paint business conditions worse than they are. If there is real danger tn Europe, funds will be sent to the United States for investment. Except the railroads, the majority of large corporations are in splendid condition financially. The summer decline in trade really has not been so bad as had been expected. Indeed, in many lines, it has 'been better than had been expected. Considering that the drought has curtailed an enormous amount of pur chasing power, the hold-up in trade ’has been extraordinary. Certain it is, that unless money is (Continued on Page Three) Roosevelt Views Devastation Done By Great Drought Devil’s Lake, North Dakota, Aug. 7, (AP3—4Prevident Roose velt left his special train here to day shortly after 10 a. m., cen tral standard time, to make a mo tor tour of the drought region and the site of the proposed Missouri diversion project. Welcomed by-a huge and en thusiastic crowd at the station, the tanned President smiled and waved a greeting from his open automobile. 8 PAGES TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY HITLER DECLARES PRESIDENT OPENED DDDR TH'AZIISM Services Brief and Simple, But Thousands of Uni. forms Impart Mili tary Atmosphere TENS OF THOUSANDS JOIN WITH TRIBUTE Hitler’s Voice Trembles With Emotion as He Pays Tribute Second Time To Man He Succeeded in High German Authority; Mau. soleum Planned Later Tannen'berg, Germany, Aug. 7. (ZP) —. Germany buried Paul von Hindenburg in a shrine it holds sacred today aft er Adolf Hitler, in an emotional eulogy at the bier, said the late presi dent ‘opened ‘the door” to Nazi-ism. Brief and simple was the funeral, as the old warrior-statesman had wished, but thousands of uniform* gave it a military at mosphere. The body of the 86-year-old leader was placed to rest in on e of the tow ers of the national war monument, erected on the sceNe of von Hinden burg’s great triumph over the Rus sian army in 1914. Thousands of mourners were turn ed away, but the entir e nation paused during the funeral hour in a farewell tribute to its revered leadr. Hitler, as on yesterday at a me morial service of the Reichstag, eu logized in glowing terms the man whose power he took over, but he fail ed to give the exected indication of his future policies. Von Hindenburg, said Hitler, his voice’trembling with emotion, “opened the door to th e representatives” of German resurgence, referring to his national socialist partq. Diplomats and high government of ficials were amongthose seated in the black-draped court of the memorial. Everywhere were seen the uniforms of various army detachments. The coffin was placed in front of a slender tall cross of bronze. Hitler and the Rev. Mr. Dohrmann, von Hin denburg's army chaplain, wehe the only speakers. Just before the ceremony, airplanes circled slowly over the scene, crowd ed by tens upon tens of thousands of people. Shortly before 8 a. m., three hours before the start of the ceremony th wide court of the national me morial was nearly tilled. At the conclusion of the brief but inspiring service, the body was taken reverently to von Hindenburg’s tow er, where it will remain during the morning period. Afterward a perman ent mausclem will be built in the tower. ALCOHOL FORCE IS TO BE INCREASED Washington, Aug. 7. Morgenthau lans t increase, his alco hol forces to 5,000 men as he “fights to the finish” to eliminate the boot legger. I In what called th e greatest drive ever conducted against tax dodging liquor, the treasury head equipped 15 alcohol districts with su pervisory personnel, and disclosed, that 1,301 enforcement investigators are already in the field. » I 200 Miners Imprisoned In France Cut off Deliberately by 20 Protesting Polish Miners in Shaft at Lens Lens, France, Aug. 7. Two hundred miners were trapped today in. the 1,000-foot level of a coal mine, where they were imprisoned yesterday by a group of 20 Polish miners pro testinga gainst the discharge of two comrades. ( The group blocked the gelleries and cut air, water and electricity connec tions, entirely paralyzing th mine. A foreman who descended the shaft last night to negotiate a release was also held below. Heavy police guards surrounded the shaft, but communications ceased at 10 p. m. yesterday. f