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HENDERSON GATEWAY TO CENTRAL CAROLINA TWENTY-FIRST YEAR BIG PUSH TO REOPEN COTTON 12,000,000 BLAZE NEARLY WIPES OUT BIG ALASKAN CITY Gold City of Nome Razed by Disastrous Blaze on Monday That Burns Itself Out government flans TO HASTEN RELIEF Coast Guard Vessels to Race There Before Harbor Freezes Over in Winter; Many Homeless and Genuine Food Shortage Looms Real Menace Nome, Alaska, Sept. 18 (AP) —Alas- ka's famous city of gold lay in ruins today with two dead and a property loss estimated as high as $2,000,000. iFaced by a definite food shortage and an early winter, which will look the city’s roadbeds with ice, Nome’s homeless citizens pleaded for immedi ate aid from the States. "We must have help from outside speedily,” said Dr, Rex M. Swartz, the city's physician-mayor. The Federar government, Red Cross and American companies promptly promised to rush aid in an effort to beat the winter' sice in the harbor. Starting from a spark on the roof of the Golden Gate hotel yesterday, flames roared through the wooden town, leaping from building to build ing and then from block to block. Ef forts of firemen, aided by men, women and children, were futile. Federal buildings, the Miners and Merchants Bank, every grocery store and restaurant, and all of the hotels but one fell before the flames. Two Eskimos were trapped by the flames. They burned to death, COAST GUARD SHIPS ARE ORDERED TO SPEED HELP Washington, Sept. 18 (AP) —Coast Guard headquarters today ordered six vessels scattered in Pacific waters from San Diego northward to stand by for possible orders to proceed to the stricken city of Nome, The cutters, which already have been ordered to Nome are around 600 miles away and may require nearly two days to make the trip. MORRO CASTLE IS VISITED BY BOARD No One Allowed to Accom pany Government Offi cials to Vessel .Asbury Park, N. -J., Sept. 18. (/P)~ Members of the Department of Com merce Board of Inquiry investigating the urning of the Dner Morro Castle went aboard the charred hulk today fm an inspection of the wreck. Clad in overalls, Dickers.in N. over, chairman, and his hree fel low board members, rode a. breeches b-'oy to the deck of the shio. No one was permitted to accompany ♦he board. I»( mission was lefused by F. D. Ctocco, Ward i|r.e j epresen-rtive. Russia Now Member Os The League But Vote of Assem bly Is by no Means Unanimous for Her Admission Geneva, Sept. 18. (AP) — The Assem bly of the League of Nattons today elected Soviet Russia into member ship. The election took place before a. packed hall, which took *on a gala ap pearance to rthe occasion. For an hour prior to the election, spectators bed poured into the meeting place. A crowd *ormed outside. Smartly-clad women vied with care fully garbed men so rthe few places (Continued on Pago Five) Datht Mmtxuith Two More Guard Companies Ordered To Gaston County WAGE WISCONSIN POLITICAL BATTLE /fw dtt William B. Rubin One o fthe most interesting primary fights to be waged for the guberna torial nomination has been going on in Wisconsin where Governor A. G. Schmedeman, right, Democrat of long standing, has been challenged by Wil Germany Uses Impounded Foreign Funds To Assist Airplane Manufacturers Money Diverted into Sub side Amounting to 20 Percent, Senate Com mittee Is Told MUNITIONS PROBE DRAWS SENSATION United Aircraft Treasurer on Stand at Inquiry When Fact Is Brought Out, and Says That Letter Was His Only Information on the Subject Washington, Sept. 18 (AP)—A re port that Germany was using im pounded foreign funds to subsidize German aircraft manufacturers was read today to the Senate Muniitons Committee. A letter written December 4, 1933, by the International Engineering Company, Inc., to the United Aircraft Exports, Inc., was put into the rec ord. It said the German government was subsidizing German manufactur ers to the extent of 20 percent against non-German competition in all lines. "This fact should be known to American firms, as we have recently noted that the foreign funds impound ed in Germany are now used in fi nancing such subsidies,” it said. .“Did you know that foreign funds impounded in Germany were being (Continued on Page Five) ABOUT THE FUME Can’t Adjust Itself to Tex tile Changes; See Roose velt as Dictator By LESLIE EICHEL (Central Press Staff Writer) Boston, Sept. 18. —Night life in Bos ton seems second only to New York, in America. But New England seems unhappy. The spirit of change is in the air. Change may mean a changed New England. It will be difficult for the old New Englanders to change. The textile strike has brought a bit (e i determination to New England. Employers set their jaws firmly and defied anybody to force them to op erate their plants under conditions set by the NRA and strikeis. Strikers, on their side, set their (Continued on Page Five) ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OP NuRTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA L ®£® ed WIRE SERVICE OF the associated PRESS* HENDERSON N. C. TUESDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 18, 1934. ffigSaßß3«raCT;;;:-: ' rrniFfflfffflrHi HB| hi n m: <h9 i ■■ * JBaBB . vjaHhh Gov. Schmedeman liam B, Rubin, left, former Socialist and Progressive Republican, Rubin in his colorful campaign tactics, is said to resemble Louisiana's Huey Long. The primary is being held to day. STRIKE AT A GLANCE Charlotte, Sept. 18 (AP)—An Associated Press survey of the strike situation in the Carolinas today gave the following approx imate figures: North Carolina: Mils closed, 177 open 307; workers idle 67,220; ac tive, 90,650. South Carolina: Mills closed, 85 open 105; idle workers, 37,525; active, 44,751. Even Republican Managers Privately Admit That Is the Prospect BOTH PARTIES SCARED They Fear They See General Break- Up of Two Old Groups; Michi gan One of the Very Few Re publican Bright Spots By CHARLES P. STEWART (Control Press Staff Writer) Washington, Sept. 18. —The Maine election throughout the country have left the political situation too) scrambled for even the foremost ex perts to make much sense out of it. It generally is agreed, to be sure, that an emphatic indorsement of the New Deal on Nov. 6 is indicated. Republican spokesmen, indeed, don’t agree to it openly. Confidentially they do, however. For exmaple, I happened in at G. O. P. national com mittee headquarters on the morning of Sept. 11. when and where, in the midst of tremendous activity, the committee’s publicity staff was en gaged, as freely admitted by mem bers of the organization, in an effort to “alibi” (that was just how they expressed it) the Maine election re sult. V There are signs in spots, even De (Continued on Pago Three) LITTLE GIRL HIT " BY LARGE TRUCK Winston Salem Sept. 13 UP) —The five-year old daughter of Mr and M?v. J H Johnson wn« killed this morning w.’rn she wa sst. id: and run over hv a heavy true r in the Southside stc t >r L, R. If«> vi-iv, of (he Mineral Strings sect' n, the drivr\ is being held pendin gan investigation. rSVinTea OF BELMONT MILLS F Metts Says HefWas Advised Strikers Had Overturn ed Automobiles in Vicinity additionai3troops THOUGHT NECESSARY Winston-Saleof Infantry Company and Sanford Artillery Unit Sent to Belmont; 40 Companies with 2,200 Officers and Men Now on Strike Duty Raleigh. Sept. 18. (/P) —Two addi tional National Guard companies were ordered on strike guard duty in he Gastonia area this afternoon. Assignment of Company G. 120th Infanry, Winston-Salem .and Battery E, 113th Field Arillery, of Sanford, to duty in the Gastonia-Belmont sector, raised to 10 the number of units on duty there and to 40 the number now on cstrike duty over the tSate. Slight, ly over 2,200 officers and men are in volved. Adjutant Generla J. Van B. Metts said he received reports from the Bel mont area that strikers around mills there ’“‘turned automobiles upside down and engaged in general disor ders” this morning, and it was felt that additional rtoops should be rush ed there. POLICEMEN SCATTER 300 SILK STRIKERS Passaic, N. J.. Sept. 18 (AP) — The hundred silk strikers from Paterson weredispersed by half a hundred clubswinging policemen today as they attempted to picket the Botany Worsted Mills on Day-, ton avenue. Three men, including the gen eral manager of the Associated Silk Workers, were arrested. Ehringhaus Gets Ickes Fully Told Says North Carolina Will Get Park Road If Spoils Idea Is Eli minated By J. C, BAskerville. Daily Dispatch Unread, In the Sir Walter Hotel, Raleigh ,Sept. 18. —Governor J. C. B. Ehringhaus fs in Washington today 1 wit hthe North Carolina delegation, appearing before Secretary of the n treior Harold L. Ickes wit hregaiu to the location of the park-to-park high way to extend from the Shenandoah National Park to the Great Smoky! Mountains National Park in Western North Carolina and Eastern Tennessee A large delegation from Tennessee is alos in Washington today to urge that part of the parkway be located in* •Tennessee. ‘‘l am going to tell Secretary leeks that if the prakway is to be located on a spoils basis or on a political basis, with each state to get a definite share of the allotment, that then part of the route should go hrough Tenn essee”, Governor Ehringhaus said yesterday, before leaving for Wash ington. ‘‘But I am also going to see that if the parkway is to be a real scenic highway, as was originally in tended, it cannot be located along any other route than through North Caro (Continued on Page Three) V'EATHIR FOR NORTH CAROLINA Partly cloudy tonight and Wed nesday; not much change in tem perature. Defends Strike NGRMAN THOMAS Socialist candidate for president in 1932, who is speaking in North Caro lina in upholding the textile strike. ss He was Invited to Come Here by Francis Gorman In the Hope of Stirring Up the Strikers SOCIALISTS ATTACK STATE NEWSPAPERS Deplore Fact That Only One Paper is for Strikers; Calling of Troops by Gov ernor Also Condemned by Party Meeting in High Point, Which is Bitter Durham, Sept. 18 (AP) —Nor- man Thomas, Socialist candidate for president in 1932, arrived in Durham this morning to launch his speaking tour of North Caro lina strike centers. He will address a labor rally at the Durham baseball park, the open air meeting being necessary to accommodate the crowds. Fol lowing the address here, Thomas will motor to Burlington, where he speaks this afternoon. He will make a third speech tonight at 8 I o’clock at High Point. In (be Sir Walter Hotel, By J. C. Baskerville, Raleigh, Sept. 18—The coming of ’Norman Thomas, head of the Social ist party and its candidate for presi dent in 1932, to North Carolina today at the invitation of Francis Gorman, chairman of the general strike com mittee of the present textile strike, is being welcomed in officia lcircles (Continued on Page Three) SEEK TWO NEGROES IN ATTACK ON GIRL Pulaski, Tenn., Sept. 18. (JP) —Two! Negroes who tore the clothing from a young white girl while they held her companion captiev at the point of a shotgu nwere the object of a widespread search today. Tobacco Exchange Begins Active Trading Tomorrow New York, Sept. 18 (AP) —The long awaited opening of the New York To bacco Exchange tomorrow will be marked by the first organized trad ing in futures contracts in America’s third largest cash crop. Tobacco, with 300 years of history, never before has had a recognized market place where manufacturers, shippers, plants, bankers and merch ants could buy and sell their commo dity and avail themselves of the price insurance offered by hedging facilities. For the time being, the price of to bacco known under the government classification as type 12, grade B4F, PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. MILLS STARTS Nine Plants Open l In Gaston County, Making Total 15 Slain Schoolman j|Hra | Jh ||ppl . I Last photo of Rev. Elliott Speer, headmaster of two select schools in Northfield, Mass., who was found slain in the library of his home. (Central Press) IcoWCiioUf' GUARDIUM State Is Quiet in Textile Strike to Extent Gov ernor Orders De mobilization STRIKE EXTENSION BEING CONSIDERED Leaders in Washington Plan to Order Out All Remain ing Textile Workers in Nation; Ranks of Idle Re duced in Carolinas as Some Mills Open (By the Associated Press) Over 420,000 textile workers were idle from the general strike in the in dustry today as unions and employ ers made determined moves to streng then their psitions. In Washington, national strike leaders gathered to consider a quick extension of the walk-out by calling out every cloth maker in the nation. An additional 100,000 would be effect ed. Employers opened many mills and (Continued on Page Three) WORKERS ASK FOR JOHNSON OUSTING Pawtuckets, R. 1., Sept. 18 (AP) —(AP) —At a meeting held at noon today the Rhode Island Tex tile Strike Committee drafted re solutions condemning the atti tude of General Hugs S. Johnson and demanding that he resign as NRA administrator. will be the basic grade dealt in. Nine types and numerous grades will be deliverable under specified differ entials. One futures contract will consist of 10,000 pounds of re-dried leaf packed in hogsheads. The minimum price fluctuation will be .05 of a pound, or $5 a contract, while a tharing limit of two cents a pound from the previ ous session’s closing price will be fixed. In addition to hedging facilities, the new exchange hopes to assist the orderly marketing of the crop through the dissemination of trade informa tion and by supplying a continuous barometer of values. 8 1 PAGES TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY Number of Workers Rises to 3,200 but 22,800 More Are Still Idle in the County GUARDSMEN PATROL AREAS AT OPENING Pickets Held Back from Mills, but no Disorders Develop; Most Mills Work One Shift; High Point Hosiery Mills Run with 60 Percent Force Charlotte, Sept; ',lB (ASP) —Gaston county, North Carolina’s largest tex tile center, today began its “big push” against the tight hold the general tex tile strike has held on the area for 18 days. Nine plants reopened this morning with an estimated 1,200 persons on the job, bringing the total of operate ing plants to 15 of the county’s 104. The number of persons at work jump ed to approximately 3,200 with 22,800 still idle. Ntional Guardsmen, heavily equip ped with machine guns and tear gas, patrolled the area at opening time and held pickets back from the mins, but no disorders developed. Most of the mills announced they would attempt at present to operate with only one shift. Many other mills which have re opened in the past few days continu ed to operate with reduced forces. At High Point, a hosiery center, a survey showed all 29 plants running, but only 3,925 out of 6,359 employees at work* The first closedown of the w««k was reported at Rock Hill, S. C. r (Continued on Page Three) WALMSLEYSTARTS OUT TO CLEAN II Tells /Police to Rid City of Vice and Gambling or They Must Go New Orleans, La., Sept. 18. (£»)—. Mayor T. Semmes Walmsley today laid* down the law t oevery ranking police officer in New Orleans at a meeting at police haedquarters, and said that if vice and gambling, were not stamp ed out, he wuold dismiss them from) the force. Walmsley’s orders to the police! force followed alleegd revelations of gamblin gand vice in the city of NeW Orleans by a legislative investigating committee dominated by Senator; Huey P. Long. At the close of an hour’s confer* ence, one police captain, leaving thfll squad room at headquarters said: “This is to be he most far-reaching vice and gambling crusade the city of New Orleans has ever knwon.” Strike Aids Machine Gun Production Business Up Five to| Ten Percent Sincd Textile Strike Got UnderWay | Washington, Sept. 18 (AF) —A Sen ate committee was told today that tha business of a gas bomb and machine gun making concern has jumped from five to ten percent during the textile strike. John Y. Young, president of the Federal Laboratories Company of (Pittsburgh, related that individual purchasers must have the approval of their local police or sheriff before they could buy the gas bombs. “Then, if there is a strike in ai town and the police happen to be oig (Continuedon Page Seven). *