Newspaper Page Text
HENDERSON GATEWAY TO CENTRAL CAROLINA TWENTY-FIRST YEAR STRIKE DEATH TOLL INCREASES NEW CONSTITUTION DESERTED EVEN BY ITS BEST FRIENDS They Are Hoping and Pray ing Supreme Court Will Bar Vote in the No vember Election faced with sure DEFEAT AT POLLS Lifting of Income Tax Limi tation and Classification of Property Looked Upon as Provisions That Have Turned Public Definitely Against It Daily Rnrrnn, In the Sir Walter Hotel, lly J. C. Ilntikervllle. Raleigh. Sept. 19—The proposed new constitution is on the toboggan and. its friends are hoping, if not actual ly praying, that the Supreme Court will rule either today or tomorrow that it can not be submitted to a vote of the people in the approaching No vember election, according to much current opinion here. If the Supreme Court does rule that the November election is not “the next general elec tion" after approval of the new con stitution b ythe 1933 General Assem bly. as it is expected to rule, the friends and advocates of the propos ed new basic law for the State will heave sighs of deep relief. For even its most ardent supporters already see defeat if the new constitution is al lowed to b evoted upon this fall. But if they can prevent its being voted upon at this time, an opportunity will thus he reserved “lor its mddTTiftatloiT' by the 1934 General Assembly. If cer tain changes can be made in it by this next legislature to appease its more bitter opponents, It is hoped that it may then be submitted to the voters in the general election of 1933 and have a chance to be adopted. It has been learned here within the last few days from persons who have had a good deal to do with the pre paration of the proposed new consti tution. that during the 1933 General Assembly an effort was made to get the opponents of the new document to agree to certain changes in it that would make it more acceptable and (Continued on Page Four) Plan Fleet Mimic War In Pacific £ Maneuvers Next Summer in Puget Sound-Alaska- Hawaii Area, Swan son Says Washington, Sept. 19 (AP)—Secre tary Swanson announced at a press States fleet would hold war maneuv oon ference today that the United ers next summer in the Puget Sound- Alaska-Hawail triangle, in line with the navy's policy of connecting fleet problems and concentrations in areas contiguous to American territorial waters. Swanson said the exercises would "simulate war as much as possible,” and he added that it was the purpose to prepare the fleet to repel any at (Continued on Page Four) France, Britain Plead South American Peace Geneva, Sept. 19 (AiP)—France and threat Britain denounced the war be tween Paraguay and Bolivia as a de bacle which must stop. Louis Barthou, French foreign min ister, told the Council of the League of Nations that the time had come for action in the Chaco dispute, as "this conflict threatens to affect the pres tige of the League.” Captain Lord privy seal, said that the war iirttitrrsmt tlatht TEltsunfrlt Here are the first photos of the dedication of the Dafoe hospital for the Dionne quintuplets, which has been erected on the Dionne farm at Corbeil, Ont., by means of hundreds of subscriptions from Bankhead Act Might Be Abandoned This Season Because Os Short Crop Secretary Wallace May Ask President to Act in View of Determined Opposition by Cotton Belt Congress- , men; Production Is Far Under Fixed Limit Washington, Sep.t 19 (AP) —Out- spoken opposition of some cotton belt congressional leaders to operation this year of the rigid Bankhead cotton control act brought forth the possi bility today that Secretary Wallace might ask the President to defer or modify operation of the act this sea son. Contending that the reason for the act, designed to prevent and over production of coton, had been remov ed by drought conditions and volun tary acreage reductions, making the 1934 crop one of the shortest on rec highwayletlgs SET FORSEPT. 26 Bids Will Be Opened Then on 13 Projects Scat tered Over State Daily Dispatch Bureau, In the Sir Walter Hotel, By J. C. Baskerville. Raleigh, Sept. 19—The next high way letting will be held by the State Highway and Public Works Commis sion September 26, at which time bids on 13 projects will be opened, W. Vance Baise, acting Chief highway engineer, announced otday. This let ting will include projects in Bun combe, Durham, Rowan and a num ber of other .counties. The projects are as follows: j. Durham county, 5.8 miles of bitumi nous surface construction on Route 54 from Nelson towards Chapel Hill. Buncombe county bituminous sur facing of the relocation of “Dead (Continued on Page Two) had lasted too long and the League must act. Salvadore de Madariaga, of Spain, urged the warring nations to declare an armistice. Coincidence or design placed Maxim Litvinoff, Russian foreign commissar, beside the empty chair which Japan had quitted when he attended his first session of the Council. The vacant chair was at his right. Loland’s rep resentative was at his left at the horse shoe table. ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIIONIA L tuS ß ? O WIRE SERVICE OF the ASSOCIATED PREBS. IK 'iw| t. ,»V T HENDERSON N. C. WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 19, 1934. all parts of the continent. Built primarily to house and protect the tiny Dionne girls who have con tinued to astound the medical world with their lusty growth, the institution will also serve as a ord, a group of southerners appealed to Washington to suspend the law for this year. Just what action Wallace wil take probably wil depend largely on the outcome of a conference he has ar ranged for Saturday with a group of congressional leaders, including Sen ator Bankhead, Democrat, Alabama, co-author of the law; Senator Russell of Georgia and Representative Jones, of Texas. The Bankhead act limits 1934 pro duction to 10,460.000 bales, but adverse weather conditions have smashed the prospective crop to 9,250,000 bales. SSlGtl Interest and Other Charges so Much Profits Are Impossible By CHARLES P. STEWART (Central Press Staff Writer) Washington, Sept. 19.—Critics of de ministration economcis are increas ingly complaining that credit costs too much; that folk with money de mand more, for the use of their cash, than folk who desire to use money can faford to pay for it. In other words, the critics say, en terprsiing individuals! with insuffi cient capital, can’t get the capital they need to turn thur enterprise to productive account, except, upon terms that will leave them les sthan no (Continued on Page Two.) Spike Rumors Os Violent Death Os Captain Os Liner New York, Sept. 19. (jZP) —Rumors that Captain obert R. Wilmot, who died several hours before his ship, the Morro Castle, was swept with fire, had met with foul play, were spiked today by an officer of the liner. Howard Hansen, fourth officer of the liner, told the Department of Commerce board investigating the' disaster that he had been summoned to he dead captain’s room, but he had tried to revive him unsuccess fully. I "And were there any marks of vio lence on Captain Wilmott’s body ask ed Karl C. Nielsen, hull inspector, “Not that I saw,’’ was the answer. Rumors that Captain Wilmott had died from unnatural causes, probably through poisoning, were responsible for analyses on his charred remains. hospital for the nearby region. Above, part of the thousands who came to inspect the new hospital; inset, Dr. A. R. Dafoe, who at tended the birth, speaking *r dedication. BILBO APPARENTLY DUSTED STEPHENS; IAFOLLETTE LOSES Wise oins i n * Progressives" Trail With Republicans as Democrats Get Ma jority of Votes PHILIP LAFOLLETTE IS PARTY’S CHOICE But Former Governor Is Far Behind Governor Sch medemann on Democra tic Ticket; Progressives and Republicans Have Fought Together in Former Years Jackson, Miss., Sept. 19 (AP)—(For mer Governor Theodore G. Bilbo’s lead over Senator Hubert D. Stephens was raised above 5,000 today with ad ditional returns counted from yes terday’s Democratic run-off primary. DEMOCRATIC VOTE LEADS IN WISCONSIN PRIMARIES Milwaukee, Wis., Sept. 19 (AP)— The Democratic State ticket, strong ly in support of President Roosevelt and the New Deal, apparently polled the biggest vote in the Wisconsin pri mary election Tuesday, leaving the new LaFollette Progressive party and the Republicans behind at the rate of about 1 Bvotes to a precinct. This was indicated by returns from more than half of the State precincts. Governor Albert G. Schmedemann had a heavy plurality over two op ponents for the Democratic - guberna (Continued on Page Four) socolpSto BE BUILT SHORTLY State Decides to Proceed With Road Through Smoky Mountains Dally Dispatch Bureau, In the Sir Walter Hotel, By J. C, Baskerville. Raleigh, Sept. 19.—Consruotion of the Soco Gap road, from Soco Gap to the Cherokee Indian Reservation in Swain county, to connect with Route 107, the State highway that extends through the Great Smoky Mountains National Park to connect with the Tennessee highway system at New foundland Cap, will start just as soon as award of the contract t othe low (Continued on Page Two) WEATHER FOR NORTH CAROLINA Generally fair tonight and Thursday; not much change in temperature. DIESHIRIES Another Still in Charlotte Hospital Very Seriously Wounded, jfiut Will Likely Recover PROBE REPORTS OF SOLDIERS DRINKNIG Band of Vigilantes Formed at Belmont to Restore Law and Order After Trouble Tuesday; Solici tor Carpenter Addresses Strikers, Urging Quiet Charlotte, Sept. 19 (AP)—The death toll from the textile strike in the Carolinas rose to nine today as Ern est K. Riley, 40, of Mount Holy, died here of a bayonet wound received last night as several thousand pick ets “rushed” troops at Belmont, N. C. J. P. Brown, 34, of Belmont, re mained in the hospital here with a serious wound, which, however, was not expected to prove fatal. Approximately a dozen other pick ets received treatment at Belmont for bayonet pricks. The violence and death today had made Gaston county the “high tension” center of the strike area. Crowds of pickets re mained about several mills, taunting National guardsmen, of which 12 companies were on duty. Coroner George Riddle announced he was investigating reports that sol diers had been drinking prior to last night’s clash, and said an inquest in to "Riley’s deatK would be held imme diately. He was accompanied here by Solicitor John Carpenter, who ad dressed a mass meeting of several hundred strikers, urging law observ ance* •* 1 !*li; Other speakers at the meeting said two mils now operated in Belmont would be forced to close again and warned against what they termed communist agitators. At a mass meeting last night, 300 Belmont citizens organized a band of Vigilantes at Belmont, donning badg es, and announced that they were de termined to restore law and order in the community. Each member pledged himself to give his active support in defense of the "inalienable right’ ’of a man to work and support himself and family. Farmers, merchants, preachers, mill workers an dofficials were said to have attended the Vigilantes organi vation committee meeting,; .which was said to have been called as a di (Continued on Page Four) Trading In Tobacco Is Under Way r New York, Sept. 19. {lP)— Trading in tobacco futures was inaugurated in the Tobacco Exchange of New York today, providing for the first time a futures market for this commodity— one of the richest cash crops produc ed in America. The first transaction was the pur chase of a contract of 10,000 pounds, United States standard flue-cured, type 12, B4F, for January delivery at a price of 29.05 cents a pound. The buyer was Samuel T. Hubbard, of Hubbard Brothers, and the seller was James Eolen. Raging Lion Breaks From Cage In Richmond Parade And Terrorizes Populace Richmond, Va., Sept. 19 (AP) —Cir- cus guards today shot to death a rag ing lion after the beast had broken open his cage in a circus parade, pull ed down a wagon horse and scattered crowds in terror. Leaping across the raditor of an automobile, the lion loped up the street and turned on a circus horse, sinking his teeth into the animal’s head. Then Patrolman John Robert Paul, advancing almiost under the hoofs of the agonized horse, shot five times. Angry and hurt, the big jungle beast bounded down the street, finally tak- PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. Strike Committee Takes Hot Fling At Talmadge For Ordering Soldiers Drinking Report “Outrageous Lie” Gasonia, Sept. 19. (AP)—Colonel Robert B. Scott, cofnmandlng offi cer of the troops in the county, today said regarding the drinking report: “You can say for me it is an outrageous lie. Every man in every company has been informed by me and his officers thta hey positively have nothing to do withliquor while on strike duty. I know hey haven’t done i. I was in Belmont last night, not right at the time of the shooting, but I know it is a lie” RIOTS BREAK OUT IN TEXTILE AREAS National Guardsmen Order ed on Duty After Clash at Lockwood Mill at Waterville HOPE OF PEACE IS WITH ROOSEVELT Mediation Board Report Ex pected During Day, With Possibility of Cue for End of Struggle; Conflicting Reports as to Number Now at Work (By the Associated Press) Rioting broke out in Waterville, Maine, today, a new scene of violence on the textile strike front. National Guardsmen were ordered to duty in Waterville after a bitter affray outside the Lockwood Manu facturing Company mil. Police fought a hand-to-hand battle (Continued on Page Two) Strike Is A Struggle On Poverty Salisbury ,Sept. 19. (/P)— Norman Thomas, Socialist leader .addressed a crowd of more than 1,090 persons, a majority of them strikers and mill workers, here this morning, his ap pearance having been delayed more than an hour because of a speaking enaggemen at Lexington. Thomas declared the textile strike was a struggle against the crime of poverty in a land of plenty, and said I increased purchasing power of the workers is essential to the of prosperity. Succes sos the strike de -pends on the srength of the workers to hold their lines and maintain their organization, both now s.nd after the strike, he asserted. ing refuge in the Hankins-Johnann sheet metal works. The crowd was terror-stricken as the lion broke open the cage and leaped to the street. Before men and women and many children had an opportunity to start running, the beast swung on the neck of the horse and dragged the animal to the ground. A great risk to himself, Patrolman Paul rushed in close and fired five times from his revolver and the lion released the horse and started down the street, apparently not seriously (Continued on Page Two). PAGES TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY Georgia’s Governor Objec< tive This Time of Gor man’s Attack on Con - , • duct of Strike HE CALLS RECORD INEXCUSABLE ONE Tells Talmadge He Has Proven Himself Arch Enemy of Labor by Using Armed Forces of Georgia “To Drive Men Back Into Starvation Conditions” Washington, Sept. 19 (AP) —The Textile strike committee today made public a telegram sent to Governor Talmadge of Georgia, which declared “you are writing a record which is inexcusable.” (Francis J. Gorman, chairman of the committee, denied in his telegram a accusing the textile strikers of pro statement attributed to the governor moting, encouraging or participating' in violence, and added: “You have proven yourself an arch enemy of labor by using the armed forces of your state to drive men back into starvation conditions, and abso lute subservience to mil owners. Your troops have destroyed civil rights and made a mockery of State laws. You do not seem to even be aware that the United States Constitution exists or that there are Federal laws which guarantee to workers of your state and all states the right to organize ih to unions and bargain collectively through those unions with mil m«n agements. “The first violence in this strike occurred in your state, because it was in your state that armed and irresist ible agents of mil managements open ed fire on defenseless and law-abid ing workers. You are writing a rec ord that is inexcusable and that re cals the terrors of the Middle Ages/ when workers were serfs and slaves, either in bondage or ownership.” fffifl s. Correspondent Thinks Should Be Igonred for a While By LESLIE EICHEL (Central Press Staff Writer) Boston, Sept. 19.—nevitably columns become personal. AH news is a re actio nto impacts in a reporter’s mind, of cretain occurrences. This column is personal today. The writer and his wife had begun a vacation—then rioting* began in New England. \ Soon he was arranging for papers to get pictures of the events, in thd speediest possible manner. (You see* the writer is somewhat of an editor, too). It was a regular “fireman's holidya”. Then oemeone remarked: “Why dno’t you go to get the opinions of the Big People on hese new events?" 1 And somebody else! said: “You ought to be getting the story of the mob from the mob itself”. And still somebody else ‘flren’t you goin gto investigate tti« Reds?” * * * Is This Correct? Oh, the writer, I’ve interview* ed so many, many persons through the years, and I have “covered’’ so many, many stories, I believe I could put down everything that eevrybodyj on all sides would say—and I’d only, heighten the bitterness. We’d be n<* further ahead. Besides, he writer continued, thesd days when I go out to interview per sons .they are the questioners, “What’s going to happen—what will Roosevelt do? What do you think?* They ask. Why. therefore, shouldn’d I inter view myself—and, perhaps, get near er to the truth than all tho)3 excited people? • * • The Interview Well, what do you think of that riot at Woonsocket, R. I.? Oh, that was to be expected. Really ? Yes, you see, there comes a definite period when the average young fel low says: “This mess isn’t being set tled at all by htose old guys’. What (Continued on Page Two).