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HENDERSON GATEWAY TO CENTRAL CAROLINA TWENTY-SECOND YEAR Business And Industry Fight Tax Tobacco Crop Will Be Much Less Than Growers Expected Flue-Cured Production Now Estimated at 684,240,000 Pounds for This Year GOVERNMENT ASKED 700 MILLION POUNDS Last Year s Yield Was 556,- 930,000 Pounds; 893,000 Acres Planted to Flue- Cured Leaf This Year, Against 687,000 Acres for Last Summer Washington, July 12.—(API —Flue, cured tobacco production c or 1935 was estimated today by the Agriculture Department at 684,240.000 pounds compared with 556,930.000 pounds last year. The 1935 estimate, mad? n? of Jury 1, was below the figure expected by growers as a result of a 15 percent acreage increase. The acreage in crease was expected to result in a 700.000.000-pound crop. Acreage planted to flue-cured to bacco this year was placed at 893,000 acres, compared to the 687.000 acres harvested last year. The Department forecast produc- j tior. of fiire-cured tobacco 123.305.000 j pounds. Production of burley was es timated at 47.930.000 pounds. Indicated acreage and production of Maryland tobacco this year is not ma terially different from the 1934 crop, the department reported. Defense Os Mrs. Waley Completed Tacoma, Wash., July 12. —(AP) The defense in the kidnap trial of Mrs. Margaret Waley rested its cas® today with Mrs. Waley the only wit. r.ess placed bn the stand. With a brief government cross-ex amination of Mrs. Waley finished. John F Dore. chief defense counsel, told the court the defendant's testi mony was ended. Owen P Hughes, assistant United States District attorney, began imme diately a summation of the testimony submitted by the government in its efforts to prove Mrs. Waley guilty of kidnaping and conspiring to kidnap George Weyerhaeuser, nine-year-old timber fortune heir May 24. The woman's husband, brought here from prison where he is serving a 45-year-term for his part in the kid. raping, was prepared to testify in be half of his wife, but was not called. U. S JFliers Will Fight In Ethiopia Dozen Recruited In France To Aid Af rican Kingdom Against Italians Grasse, France, July 12. —(AP)—Hal du Barrier, former American com merical air pilot, announced today he had recruited 12 American fliers to fight for Ethiopia. Be Burrier said Major Granville Pollock, the famous veteran of the old Lafayette Escadrille, was aiding him to raise a force to form a nucleus for an Ethiopian air corps- He refus ed to divulge the names of the other Pilots. “We are willing to fight for an ideal,” said Du Burrier. “The Ethio pian authority assured me there would be money and promotions and decorations.” He said Emperor Hailee Selassie would furnish the planes, but he re fused to say when he planned to go to Addis Ababa. He said that his Potty, he hoped would be greatly strengthened in Egypt. HtmJwrsmt Batlit tltspafrit ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. * LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. 2 Die in Triple Truck Collision Occaquan, Va„ July 12. — (AP) — people were killed and two injured early today in a triple truck col lision near the District of Colum. bia work house here. The dead: W- T. Fraley, 48, of Salisbury, N. C., merchant, and Park Connor, 24, of Orangeburg, S. C., merchant. Two trucks were in a head-on collision on a curve with a third truck piling into the wreck. Young Connor was the son of Dr. A. W. Connor, a member of the South Carolina legislature. IN IN TO JUDGE TO ALLOW VOTING Clawson Williams Won’t Vacate Injunction to Permit Liquor Elec tion There FRIZZELLE LIKEL Y TO RELENT SHORTLY May Withdraw Order atad Permit New Hanover and Greene to Go Ahead and Open Their Stores, As Both Have Voted for Liqu or Control Daily Ouimtcfc Bnreav, In the Sir Walter Hotel, BY J. C. BASKERVILL. Raleigh. July 12.—Although Su perior Court Judge Clawson L. Wil liams. who granted the permanent in junction preventing the citizens of Franklin cou ty from even voting on liquor cont.ro and county liquor stores continues to turn a deaf ear to all pleas to vaca’e his order, the belief is growing that Judge J. Paul Frlz zelle. who permitted New Hanover and Greene counties to vote but en joined the opening of liquor stores, may soon vacate his order and thus permit stores to open in those coun ties. It is pointed out that the vote by which the people voted for liquor control in New Hanover and Green*, counties lias already -rendered the Turlington Act inoperative in those (Continued on Page Five.) DILLMSWILL DF MRS. DAVIDSON Papers Filed In Carthage; Woman Found Dead At Pinehurst In Wi'nter Carthage, July 12.—(AP)—Objectors to the purported will of Mrs. Elva Statler Davidson, which bequeathed practically her entire estate of more than $500,000 to her husband, H. Bradley Davidson, Jr., today filed a bill of particulars in Moore county Superior Court. It alleged Mrs. Davidson was sub jected t 0 undue influence, was “ad mittedly ill” the dya she signed the will, and was subject to “mental de pression.” Mrs. Davidson was found dead un der mysterious circumstances in her Pinehurst garage in February, 12 days after she drew the will being contest ed. and less than two months after she married Davidson, who was 20 years her senior. She was a foster daughter of the late E. M. Statler, hotel magnate Ellsworth Morgan Statler, a foster brother of the young heiress, and his foster sivter-in-law, Katherine (M l . Statler, as guardians for Joan Marie Statler’ a foster granddaughter of E. M Statler, filed the original caveat, and Miss Isabel Baer, of Minneapolis, Minn., a college chum of Mrs. David son before her marriage, was later allowed to become a party as she had been bequeathed property and named executrix under ap revious will. HENDERSON, N. C. FRIDAY AFTERNOON, JULY 12, 1935 RAILROADS SUFFER AS DEATH TOLL IN NEW YORK’S FLOODS PASSES 50 I * Illi A•• z x« s :-.: >•*••. <%■ k «>?"'<■ jj ” v * - : 3&®^^^ ; '' '**'*s?«» 3&&S§2^k X . , ' : ' x ™ , . ;•••:•✓. ~~ ••'*■• » ,w Washout on Lehigh Valley railroad near Interlaken. A sample of the damage done to railroads, following upper New I $20,000,000 property damage, is pictured in this washout at Inter- York state’s worst floods which had claimed 50 lives and caused I laken on Lehigh Valley tracks. White Man And Negro Both Electrocuted At State Prison Raleigh, July 12.—(AP) —Luis Sen telle, white man convicted of murder in Cleveland county, and George Whit field, Negro, sentenced to die in Guil ford for criminal assault, were elec trocuted at State's Prison this morn ing. Sentelle went to his death first and had little to say after entering the death chamber alone. Whitfield, proceded in his last mile walk by a Negro Episcopal minister of Raleigh, prayed aloud until the mask was placed over his face. Sentelle, 39. was convincted of kill- Governor Is NotAskedTo Call Session McDonald and Lumpkin Doubtless Decided Action Would Have Been Futile. Dally Dispatch Berea*, In the Sir Walter Hotel. BY J, C. BASKERVILL. Raleigh, July 12.—Dr. Ralph W. Mc- Donald, the youthful pedagogue from Winston-Salem, lately turned politi cian and governmental braintruster, and Willie Lee Lumpkin, of Louisburg the likewise youthful Franklin county attorney who has been one of the leaders of the anti-sales tax move ment in last two sessions of the Gen eral Assembly, failed t 0 call upon Governor J C. B. Ehringhaus yester day to ask him t 0 call a special ses sion of the General Assembly. For while Messrs. McDonald and Lump kin were here in Raleigh Wednesday (Continued on Pago Fl*e) Furniture Mills Decline Demands Os The Strikers Sumter, S. C., July 12 (AP)—The Williams Furniture Company and the Williams Veneer Company early this afternoon refused to grant any of the eight requests made by the strikers yesterday. The reply of the management was given to J. C. Johnston, chairman of the strikers’ committee at noon to day. Johnston said the strikers would meet tonight and decide on their fu ture course. GOVERNOR ASKS FEDERAL MAN TO GO TO THE SCENE Columbia. July 12 (AP)—Governor Olin D. Johnston telegraphed J. L. Bernard, at Greenville, Federal labor relations commissioner, today re questing him to go to Sumter since efforts of the management and strik ers to reach an agreement had failed. ing Mrs. William Drake on the streets of Shelby. He lost an appeal to the Supreme Court- Whitfield. 22, was sentenced in 1933 for criminal assault on a Guilford county white woman and lost appeals to the State and Federal Supreme Courts. The Cleveland man had requested to be executed first, and had eaten no breakfast. He was very nervous as he walked into the death cham ber after kissing R. A. Bridgers, the executioner on the cheek. Before he went to the chair, Sen. telle told the Rev. Forrest C. Feezer. Raleigh Baptist preacher, that he Five More Cases Paralysis Listed Raleigh, July 12.—(AP) —There were five new cases of infantile paralysis reported in North Caro lina today as the disease continued to show a slight decline in in increase. Durham, Duplin, Franklin, Samp sen and Buncombe counties each listed one additional case today, making 38 this week thus far in the State, as compared with 45 for the similar period last week. SIX MORE IN VIRGINIA. Richmond, Va., July 12—(AP) — Six new cases of infantile paraly sis were reported today to the State health department, bringing to 99 the total since June 1, and raising to 47 the number since July 1. Newßecord Attendance In Schools In the Sir Walter Hotel. Dolly Dispatch Bnream, BY J. C. BASKERVILL. Raleigh, July 12. —There were lib,- 849 more pupils in average daily at tendance in the public schools in North Carolina this past year of 1934-35, than during the hey-day of the schools in 1928-29, when the coun ties and State together were spend ing $28,500,000 a year for maintain ing the schools, figures obtained to day from the State School Commis sion and the State Department, of Public Instruction show. Yet the total cost of maintaining the schools this past year, including local supplements from local taxes and the amount lo cal units pay towards the mainten ance of plant, v/as only $17,500,000, a difference of $11,000,000. It is agreed of course, that the State has not been able to spend as much on its public schools during the (Continued on Page Three) WEATHER FOR NORTH CAROLINA. Generally fair tonight and Sat urday, except local thundershow ers Saturday afternoon. held no ill will toward any one. “Strop me in and get shed of me.” Sentelle said as he sat in the chair. “Tell everybody I don't care.” At 10:29 he was given his first shock, onem inute and 12 seconds, but it took three before he was pronounc ed dead at 10:38. Whitfield prayed, “My God, help me this morning,” as he was seated in the chair. As Whitfield, looked at the wit nesses in the death chamber, he said: “May God have mercy on all so you”. He was pronounced dead at 10:52 after two shocks. MELVIN PURVISIO^ G-Man Who Got Dillinger, Pretty Boy Floyd and , Others Resigns Chicago, July 12. (AP) —Melvin Purvis, head of the Chicago office of the Department of Juslce’s Bureau of Investigation, and the man who di rected the successful hunt for John Dillinger, announced today that he has resigned from the Justice Depart ment. Purvis said that he was giving up his government job to take over new duties. His plans, he said, were too indefinite to disclose at the present time. 1 His resignation, he said, had been accepted by his chief at Washington, J. Edgar Hoover, He prepared to leave his office today. Purvis said he would remain In Chicago. Purvis, normally mild.man nered South Carolinian, was the most dangerous memesis of the gangsters. Purvis had directed the relentless search that resulted in the death of “Pretty Boy” Floyd in Ohio, and it was his men who shot down John Dil linger in Chicago. newlealeom Retaliation Begun Against Those Who Bolted on Utility Bill By CHARLES F. STEWART Central Press Staff Writer Washington, July 12—Democratic revolt in the House of v Representa tives is worse than appeared directly after the chamber’s anti-administra tion vote on the utilities bill. The first revolt was a conservative revolt against the New Deal admin istration’s wishes. Now the New Dealers are in revolt (incipient revolt, anway) against the conservative leadership which permit ted the “anti’s” to get out of control and defeat so important a New Deal policy. It is a badly mixed.up situation— (Continued nn Page T*vo) PUBLISHED EVERY AFTBRNOOM EXCEPT SUNDAY- ENGLAND IS STILL SEEKING TO AVERT^ Sir Samuel Hoare, Foreign Secretary, Calls in High League Officials at London LEAGUE SECRETARY ON PEACE MISSION Joseph Avenol Trying To Preserve Peace Between Italy and Ethipoia; Britai’n Will Not Act Alone, And Will Not Order Any Block ade On Italy London, July 12.—(AP)) —The Brit ish government, persisting in its ef forts to head of hostilities between Italy and Ethiopia, sought today an other solution to the crisis. Sir Samuel Hoare, foreign secretary called Joseph A. C Avenel, seceretary general of the League of Nations, to a conference at which informed cir cles said spme new way out of the impasse might be advanceai. The gray-haired Avenel, on a mis. sion to avert war in East Africa, and to bolster the League alsa arranged a second conference with Anthony Eden, England’s secretary for League of Nations affairs. It was generally believed any key to possible peace still lies in London. It became clear, however, after Sir Samuel’s exposition of foreign policy to the House of Commons yesterday that Great Britain will not act alone, and has never even considered an economic blockade againsF Italy. The House of Commons endorsed the foreign policy of Premier Stanley Baldwin’s new government. Heavy Industry Revival Real Road To Find Jobs Only Real Cure for Unemployment, Babson Says, De claring Most of Unemployed Would Be Cared for by 1936 If Government Would Remove Scarecrows BY ROGER W. BABSON, Copyright 1935, Publishers Financial Bureau, Inc. Babson Park, Mass., July 12-—Ma chine tool orders have reached a new high for the recovery period. This is very significant for it means that the heavy industries such as build ing, machinery, equipment, iron and steel, and the like are finally begin ning to take on workers. For two years the core of the unemployment problem has been in these industries. Hence, I view this improvement as one of the most optimistic indicator® in the business outlook today. Consumer Vs. Heavy Goods Roughly, industry is divided into two major classes —heavy or capital goods; and consumer goods. Capital 8' PAGES , TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY PRESIDENT STILL DEMANDS PASSAGE AT M SESSION White House Is Assuming Congress Will Put Through His Tax-the-Wealth Program AAA AMENDMENTS STOUTLY RESISTED Lobby Probe Continues On Utilities Bill Defeat In House; Roosevelt Trying To Interest Ferdinand Pe cora In Telephone Investi gation Washington, July 12.— (AP) — While organized business and industry massed opposition against President Roosevelt’s tax program, word came from the White House today that the chief executive is standing by his pro posal, and assumes it will be enacted before Congress adjourns. Before a House committee conduct ing hearings on the legislation, a spokesman for the Ohio Chamber of Commerce called the program “one of the six major menaces that hang over the country like a black cloud.’’ A representative of the National Association of Manufacturers was on hand to continue the attack. Earlier the Chamber of Commerce of the United States had broadcast a statement attacking the proposed tax as confiscatory, destructive and a “perversion” of the Federal taxing powers, Some Democratic leaders in Con*, gress expressed fear that this cam paign might cause a flood of tele grams to members protesting the plan. But they denied rumors that (Continued nn Pago Five) 2nd Footless •t Negro Tells Abon l Camps Corroborates Testi mony of Shropshire Against Live For mer Camp Guards Charlotte. July 12. —(AP) —Footless and diminutive Robert Barnes, with his barred stumps on an untured bucket, took the witness stand here today to lay before a superior court jury his claims of mistreatment by five former prison officials- He corroborated to a large degree the testimony yesterday 0 f his Negro companion in the solitary cell, Wood row Shropshire, also footless, be cause of what the State Contends wm mistreatment by the prison camp of ficials in placing the two short-terxa Negroes in unheated ce'ls where, it is contended, their feet froze, requir ing amputation. The defense has countered with the charge that the prisoners brought cn the gangrenous condidon \ by wrap ping strips of cloth around their legs and cutting off circulation. goods are those which last for a long time such as houses, bridges, locomo tives and machinery. Consumer goods are those which are used up imme. diately such as paper, shoes, electri city, food and clothing The consum er goods, which are mostly neces sities, are by far more stable. They experienced only a relatively minor drop in activity between 1929 and 1933. Because the heavy goods are durable, purchases can be postponed temporarily until the business outlook is more favorable. Hence, the num ber of workers in capital goods con cerns declined sharply during the de pression. The consumer indusFries hit their (Continued on Page Five)