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-henTTekson I gateway to CENTRAL CAROLINA | t wenty-four fKIOSEVELT ASKS LAMER SUPREME COURT General Motors Gets Writ Ordering Arrest Os Workers Occupying Its Body Plants BIFF REQUESTS TROOPS TO HELP IN ENFORCING ORDERS I Wants National Guardsmen On Duty at Place To Ac company Him in His Next Step CONFERENCES AIMED AT PEACE RESUMED Representatives of Opposing Sides Resume Discussions In Detroit Seeking Settle ment of 38-Day-Old Walk- Out in General Motors Plants Flint, Mich., Feb. 5 (AP) General Motors attorneys ob tained a court writ today order ing the arrest of strikers oc cupying two Fisher Body plants here, and announced Sheriff Thomas Walcott had requested the aid of the National Guard in enforcing the order. General Motors Corporation obtain ed writs of attachment today requir inj» election of strikers from its two Fisher Body plants here, but withheld nnnojncement as to when service of them would be requested. CONFERENCE IS DELAYED BY LATENESS OF MOTOR MEN Detroit, Mich., Feb. s.—(AP)—Rep resentatives of opposing sides in the General Motors strike met again to day in chambers of Recorder’s Court Judsre George Murphy to resume their search for an agreement that would end the 38-day-old strike. The confer ence, originally scheduled for 10 a. m., was delayed until 11:45 fcy the late arrival of the General Motors repre sentatives. Sea Strike Ended With Agreements (By The Associated Press.) Contending leaders renewed negotiations today for settlement of the widespread General Motors strike, only remaining major labor dispute in the nation. Governor Frank Murphy, of Michigan, sounded a note of op timism after the fifth session of the (i-M peace conference at De troit. Signing of contracts last night formally ended the Pacific coast maritime strike. Some 40,<190 strikers, who tied up 239 ships, headed hack to work after 98 days of idleness. Business interests Placed the cost of the strike at 50W,000,000. Cannon Loses In Libel Suit For $500,000 Washington, Feb. 5.—(AP)—-Repre- ■"iitativf! Tinkham, of Massachusetts, v "’ n a directed verdict today in a libel suit brought against him ,v bishop James Cannon, Jr. In i ice Jennings Bailey, of Federal di triet court, ordered the jury to find ~r 'he Republican Massachusetts y»ngi-e.ssman, after hearing lengthy •iguments yesterday by Tinkham’e four ci ot end the case without pre- S^Fl" a, ‘ on °f defense testimony. suit, was filed by Cannon, a ' hop of the Southern Methodist ' as a result of a statement ear.|, by Tinkham about the bishop’s K,nd i,n« of 1928 anti-Alfred E. Smith ' "ap iign funds. Tinkham, on a chal- by Cannon, repeated to report *'s " irn arks he had made on the H °hse floor. D'im, Whiteford, Tinkham’s attor argued in asking the directed m' n * Cannon could not have been " atip in Tinkham’s statement be the bishop invited it. Hritftprsim Batht H YEAR W&JBSMPBSf r Congress Wrangles Over Roosevelt Trade Pacts; Hull Called “Dreamer” Must Die for Slaying? Mrs. Marguerite Fox Dolbow Unless the New Jersey court of pardons Intervenes, or the U. S. supreme court orders a new trial, Mrs. Marguerite Fox Dolbow, 29- year-old mother who gave up a small fortune to marry, a tenant farmer nine years ago, must die in the electric chair. Mrs. Dol bow and her childhood sweet heart, Norman Driscoll, 37, lost their appeal to New Jersey’s state supreme court. The two were convicted of slaying Mrs. Dol bow’s husband so they could marry and share inheritance of $140,000. —Central Press Liquor Bill Will Likely Pass Senate Apparently Nothing Drys Can Do Will Change Minds of Members There Dully Dispatch Bureau, In the Sir Walter Hotel. By J. C. BASKERVILL Raleigh, Feb. s—The liquor control bill, which has already passed the House and which is now in the Sen ate Judiciary Committee Number One, of which Senator Thomas J. Gold, of High Point, is chairman, is assured of a favorable report by the committee and will pass the Senate, no matter how much heat Cale K. Burgess and his blow-torch bearers from the United Dry Forces attempt to apply to both the committee and the Senate, according to members who have already made a poll of both the committee and the Senate. It is expected that the judiciary com mittee will grant a hearing to the United Drys, since Burgess requested such a hearing Thursday as soon as the bill had been referred to commit tee. But it is not believed that the hearing will change a single vote, either on the committee or in the Sen ate, any more than the long hearing held before the House committee last week changed a single vote there. At the present time the Senate com mittee stands six for reporting the bill favorably, three doubtful but who will vote to report the bill favorably if their votes are needed, with only one regarded as definitely and unal ‘ Continued on Page Five.) ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH Secretary Also Called “Great Man” in Debate Over Tariff Powers of President EXTENSION SOUGHT FOR THREE YEARS New York Republican Says Hull Holds Congress In Contempt; Baruch Warns Against Ban on Foreign Trade During Wartime, Except Actual Munitions Washington, Feb. s—(AP) —Dispute over the President’s trade agreements with foreign nations and the prospect of historic arguments on neutrality and the powers of the courts enliven ed congressional proceedings today. The House, which heard Secretary Hull called both “a dreamer” and “this great man” for his negotiations of reciprocal trade treaties, sought to complete its general discussion of the bill to extend for three years the President’s power to make such pacts. Amendments will be considered next week. Representative Culkin, Republican, New York, said the secretary of state had a “complete contempt,’’ for Con gress. In reply, Representative Coop er, Democrat, Tennessee, cited Hull’s 27 years in the House. Representative Fuller, Democrat, Arkansas, argued Hull “is bringing back trade to this country.” Bernard Baruch, New York finan cier, who headed the Wartime Indus tries Board, told a House committee blanket embargoes in a permanent neutrality bill would hinder the trade agreements program. He advocated allowing belligerents to buy goods, other than arms, in America, on a “cash and carry” basis. Senators with only routine work be fore them today heard reports Sena tor Borah, Republican, Idaho, would oppose the plan of Senator Pittman, Democrat, Nevada, to permit the President to limit it to goods other than arms shipments to warring nations. mm Cutting Off Help One Way of Flattening Out In vestigations By CHARLES P. STEWART Central Press Columnist Washington, Feb. 5. Folk who think their affairs may be investigat ed by a congressional “probing” com mittee are afraid of being quizzed by such a body as they fear almost noth ing else imaginable. They are especially shy of Senate investigations. And it is true that, at least in -recent years, senators have proved to be more remorseless pro (Continued on Page Eight.) Man Rescued In Deep Mine; After 8 Days Flemingtown, W. Va., Feb. 5 (AP) — Robert Johnson, lost for eight days in debris-filled passageways of an aban doned mine, was carried to safety to day alive, well and puffing happily on a cigarette. “I’d given up all hope,” said the 36- yearold- rural mail carrier to rescue workers who found him nearly two miles from the mine’s entrance early today. Johnson, who crated coal from the mine in his spare time for sale to (Continued on Page Eight.) HENDERSON, N. C., FRIDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 5,1937 i Flint Motor Strikers Get Out of Hand r 1 : •; A x HHH jHBu :; : "' ■ JHHi • . nn Vf8B& ■■ w-y: JH H . %%. •••. jp in Jit-. .. .. I aMK •& jBB : 'M Al B aJW V' < JB ' My, Kb gt ..otei a ui the General Motors plants in Flint, Mich., angered by delay in negotiations between the cor . ation and the United Automobile Workers of America, stormed Chevrolet Plant No. 9 in that city and nattered the windows nearest the street before tear gas, hurled by police, cleared the streets. This graphic picture from Pathe News shows the strikers in the midst of their assault on the plant. Liquor Hearing For Drys Is Set For Thursday Afternoon 1 Collective Bargaining Is Coming, Babson Says And Labor Is Entitled to It, Economist Says; Criticizes Frances Perkins As Being Misfit So Far As Nego tiating General M otors Peace Goes BY ROGER W. BABSON, Copyright 1937, Publishers Financial Bureau, Inc. Babson Park, Mass., Feb. 5. —Dur- ing the World War, when I was di rector general of Information of the Labor Administration at Washington. I was asked to give an address upon the subject of labor relations before a distinguished audience. I thereupon called on the secretary of labor asking if he had any suggestions for my ad dress. He replied: “Yes, Babson, tell the audience that some one will be speaking on the same subject at the same spot one hundred years hence.” The underlying difficulty is that labor WINDSORWfLLWED Former British Monarch Is Making Plans for Nup tials on April 27 Vienna, Feb. s.—(AP) —The Duke of Windsor plans to marry Mrs. Wallis Warfield Simpson on April 27 at either the Enzesfeld castle of Baron Eugepe Rothschild or in Vienna, a usually reliable source dis closed today. This is the exact date on which Mrs. Simpson’s divorce decree from Ernest Aldrich Simpson supposedly will be come final. The former British monarch wants ihis fiance to arrive in Vienna April 24, three days before the proposed date for the wedding ceremony. The informant added the wedding probabljl will be held at Enzesfeld (be cause the expenses there probably would be less than in the Austrian capital, and “the duke must watch his pennies.” He emphasized, however, these plans are subject to change, (Continued on Paga Eight.) OUR WEATHER MAN FOR NORTH CAROLINA. Fair and slightly cooler tonight. Saturday partly cloudy, with slow ly rising temperature. Htsmtirhl CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. problems always have been with us, and always will he with us, until all groups become actuated by the spirit of Jesus. Watch Labor Legislation. The point I wish to make is that our labor problems are fundamental and cannot be solved by legislation or any other short cuts. We see much in the newspapers today about having Congress enact legislation repuiring compulsory arbitration; but neither side will long stand for such legisla tion. Labor conflicts pass through cy cles, like stock market cycles. For a Continued on Page Five.) SAFEEUIIM Wake Member Proposes Constitutional Amend ment To Ban Grabs Daily Dispatch Bureau, In the Sir Walter Hotel. By J. C. BASKERVILL Raleigh, Feb. s—The foes of high way fund diversion struck back at the diversionists with a man-sized base ball bat when they dropped the bill into the hopper to submit a constitu tional amendment to a vote of the people in the next general election which, if adopted, will prohibit for all time any further diversion of the taxes paid by automobile and truck owners to other than highway pur poses. The bill was introduced in the Senate Thursday by Senator L. Y. Ballentine, of Wake county, dairyman and farmer, who maintains that the farmers especially are tired of pay ing their gasoline and motor vehicle taxes year after year and then seeing several millions of dollars of this money which needs to be used on the roads, especially the unpaved county roads, diverted and used for other purposes. “Every one who knows anything about the roads in the State at all, knows that the present highway reve nue is entirely inadequate to even maintain the roads properly, much less provide for any new construc tion,” Senator Ballentine said. “Why, right now there is a bill pending in the Senate for a bond issue of $25,- 000,000 to be used on the county roads alone, on the grounds that there never will be enough current revenue from the gasoline and motor vehicle taxes to even adequately maintain the coun ty roads. Yet in the revenue now be (Continued on Page Four.). UDD HVERY AFTBKNOON rinxrmn, EXCEPT SUNDAY. F IVE CENTS COPY Senator Says Not One Vote Will Be Changed But Drys Want It And Shall Have It T OBACCcT COMPACTS SUPPLEMENT VOTED Quickly Passes Senate and Goes To House, Where In Few Minutes It Is Adopt ed; Finance and Appro priations Bills May Reach Floor Next Week Raleigh, Feb. 5 (AP)—The Senate Judiciary Committee No. 1 voted today to grant organiz ed drys a hearing next Thurs day afternoon on the county op tion liquor bill passed by the House Wednesday. “I don’t think a single vote will be Changed by this hearing, but I think it should be granted,” commented Sen ator Rodman of Beaufort. Taylor, of Anson, lodged the mo tion for the hearing. The hearing was set for the Senate chamber, but members expressed the opening it might be changed to Me morial Auditorium, if a crowd such as that predicted by Gale K. Burgess, vice-president of the United Dry Forces, showed up. Liquor, social security, tobacco crop control, finance, cheaper automobile license plates and State fund auto mobile liability insurance all occupied the legislative stage today. , The Senate received and quickly passed a supplementary hill to the tobacco compact as approved earlier in the week, hut not yet ratified into law. The measure was rushed through the House a few minutes later and will become law on ratification, a per (Continued on Page Three.) 5. C. Tobacco 1 Bill Similar To One Here Columbia, S. C., Feb. 5. —(AP) —Re- presentative W. C. Graham, of Flor ence, author of a bill to regulate to bacco production, said today the House Agriculture Committee, of which he is a member, would “take up” the bill next Wednesday. He said the measure was substan tially like the one passed by Virginia nnd was drawn along lines of one recommended by the Federal govern ment. A study of the tobacco bill now be fore the North Carolina legislature would be nece.-pary, Graham said, as he understood it had been changed slightly from the recommended meas ure. “We want our law to conform with the North Carolina law,” Graham said 8 PAGES TODAY SIX MORE JUDGES. FOR TOTAL OF 15, PRESIDENT’S GOAL Furore of Controversy Fol lowing Surprise Message Splits Across Party Ranks SPEEDY DECISIONS ARE ALSO SOUGHT Roosevelt Wants Power To Put New Judge in Any Court When Incumbent Has Reached 70 and Not Retired; Would Bar Deci sions Without Advising Attorney Washington, Feb. 5 (AP) President Roosevelt asked Con gress to reorganize Federal court machinery today in a surprise message proposing more justices for the Supreme Court. The unexpected request, em bracing also plans for speeding Supreme Court decisions on con stitutional questions, plunged Capitol Hill into a furor of con troversy, which split party ranks. » The President, in his message, re commended a sweeping reorganiza tion of Federal court machinery, in» eluding an increase in judgeships of the Supreme and lower courts and a method for speeding high court de cisions on constitutional questions. In a tentative draft of a bill ac companying the message, the Presi dent would be given the power to in crease the Supreme Court by a max mum of six justices to fifteen, and the lower courts by two members each, unless judges over 70 retired. , “These proposals do not raise any J issue of constitutional law,’’ the Presi dent said, listing four specific recom mendations, as follows: 1. Power for the President to nomi nate an additional judge in any court when an incumbent has reached the age of 70, has held office for ten years and within six months after reaching 70 has neither resigned nor retired. 2. Power for the Supreme Court to appoint an administrative assistant or “proctor” to watch lower court calendars and permit the chief justice to assign district and circuit justices temporarily to areas where the dock ets are congested. 3. Provision that no decision, in junction, judgment or decrease od any constitutional question be promul gated by any Federal court without previous and ample notice to the at torney general of the United States and an opportunity for the United States to present evidence and be heard. 4. Provision that when any inferior (Continued on Page Three.) Mississippi Levees Hold Floods Away Old Man River Re ceding Slowly At Cairo; Crisis Be lieved at End Now Memphis, Tenn., Feb. 5. —(AP) —A battered but unyielding levee line re pulsedt he Mississippi’s greatest tests today while rehabilitation, control and relief problems engaged the flood scourged Ohio valley and the nation’s Congress. Army engineers maintained a force of 120,000 river fighters along the de fenses to keep the country’s worst flood from multiplying its cruel toll of 392 dead, nearly one million home less and $550,000,000 in property loss. The Mississippi was receding slow ly in the Cairo, 111., sector today, and, barring storms to send the muddy water smashing against improvised dykes, engineers considered the bat tle won, hut promised a ceaseless watch for days or perhaps weeks to come. President Roosevelt’s $5,011,000,000 public works program to curb raiding drivers lay before a Congress receptive to flood control plans. Along the Ohio the hardest hit towns emerged from flood waters and began thinking in terms of recon struction. Cincinnati reported a “shopping boom” reminiscent of holiday trade as stores reopened to meet buyers’ long denied needs.