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HENDERSON (HTFAVAY to CENTRAL CAROLINA twenty-fourth year THREE BRITISH SOLDIERS KILLED BT JAPS House Committee Agrees On Continuing Os Conservation And On Ever Normal Granary FARM BILL DRAFT NOW EXPECTED TO BE READYMONDAY Question of Marketing Quotas, Penalties and Processing Taxes Not Yet Reached SUBSIDY PROPOSED TO COTTON FARMER Fulmer Also Wants Soil Conservation Benefits for Them and Benefits From Some Small Processing Tax: Agriculture Body Studies Measure Washington, Oct. 29.—(AP) —Chair- man Jonqs. Democrat. Texas, said to dav the House Agriculture Committee had reached a “general accord” on three major features of a farm con trol bill. It was generally understood, he told reporters, that: The present soil conservation pro gram be continued, an “ever normal granary" he established for those crops to which it is most adaptable, and any benefits paid farmers be on a basis of tilled acreage rather than production. Jones added the committee was making progress on getting together, but it had not reached agreement on any specific legislative language. He said members would meet again Mon day. when drafts of some of the gen eral provisions might be ready for consideration. Tin (picstion of marketing quotas, penalties and processing taxes have not yet been covered, he added. Chairman Fulmer, Democrat, South Carolina, of a sub-committee in charge of formulating provisions for cotton, told reporters he would re-' commend cotton farmers be given soil conservation benefits, a subsidy of three cents a pound, and perhaps ad ditional benefits to be paid from pro ceeds of a small processing tax. Fixed Price During War Is Proposed Montgomery, Ala., Oct. 29.—(AP) — Louis Johnson, assistant secretary of war, told National Guardsmen today the nation needs a “law with teeth in it ' to attack the evils of inflation and excess profits in time of war. ‘‘To fight inflation, the President should be authorized to fix prices in time of war,” Johnson said in an ad dress before the 1937 convention of the National Guard Association. “What I want to discuss with you today,” Johnson said, “is a program of preparedness which would prevent Continued on Page Two.) CoanMight Enter Race Any Time Daily Dispatch Bureau* p the Sir Walter Hotel. rtaieigh, Oct. 29.— The announce “pj of George W. Coan, Jr., State or ts Progress administrator, for the I,n, d States Senate seat already sought by Incumbent Bob Reynolds * nd Congressman Frank Hancock, an )0 expected almost momentarily. . inat > at least, is the impression tamed by those who saw Mr. Coan at u women’s Democratic rally here iiirsday and who talked with him ■me his departure (in company with ‘nator j oS i a h W. Bailey) for Win meeting 6111 the State Grange J^ Uon ' holed by this correspondent a e was actually on his way to get (Continued on Page Two). ♦ BailyJUsrmtrh ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS! President Relying Upon Creation Os New Jobs To Balance Federal Budget Not Just a Stunt Henry Brown Bees, bees, bees all over Brown. That’s Henry Brown of Cape May, N. J., who put on his non stinging act at the International Beekeepers’ conference in Wash ington. But it’s not just a stunt, for according to medicos, bee serum may be a cure for arthritis. —Central Pres* Grange Has No Sides On Compulsions Harry Caldwell, Greensboro, Takes Office As Master of State Group Winston-Salem, Oct. 29. (AP) The North Carolina State Grange in stalled new officers in simple cere monies today and then adjdurned. Harry Caldwell, of Greensboro, took office as the new State master. No invitations were extended for the 193» meeting place and officers said the (Continued on Page Two) CONTRASTSNOTED IN WOMAN’S GROUP Many Views and Shades At Democratic Talkfest In Raleigh Bally Dispatch Bureau, In The Sir Walter Hotel ■Raleigh Oct. 29. —Speakers at the Kaieign, Thursday by and for luncheon given Ihursaay y the Democratic women here for the “Reporter Plan” conference were particularly (interesting bemusle of Continued on Page Two.) HENDERSON, N. C., FRIDAY AFTERNOON, O CTOBER 29, 1937 Increase in Income of 30 to 40 Million Persons Would Do It, He Be -1 lieves NEW MEASURES ARE HOPE TO THAT END Roosevelt Refuses To Com ment on Speculations That Capital Gains and Undis tributed Surplus Taxes Will Be Revised; Has Read Articles Hyde Park, Oct. 29. —(AP) —Presi- dent Roosevelt indicated today his budget balancing studies are center ed about his hope for increasing the income of 30 to 40 million persons he said have no purchasing pow’er now. Shortly K'efore meeting Secretary Morgenthau and Under Secretary Ma gill on budget problems this even ing, the President told his press con ference the proposed wages and hours arid surplus crop, control measures were aimed at boosting the ability of citizens to buy. Mr. Roosevelt had no direct com ment on speculations that the capi tal gains and undistributed surplus taxes would be revised, but said he noted that newspaper stories from Washington speculating on that made no reference to that part of the population which hqs very little money to live on. He said he was struck by the fact all the speculation was from the point of view of the people who have and not from the people who are sub standard as far as living goes. SHUFORD MILLS PAY COSTS INTO COURT Hickory Municipal Judge Hears Charges of Violations of Over time Work Hours Hickory, Oct. 29.—(AP)—Municipal Judge Theodore Cummings assessed the Shuford Mills the costs today of two cases charging the mills with violations of the State labor law. Counsel for the defendants pleaded nolo contendere for their clients to charges brought by W. G. Watson, of the State Labor Djtparbmenft, that the Hickory Spinning Company at Long View recently had worked some employees longer than the limit set iky the statutes. Watson testified the defendant company had a ’‘clean rec ord” and termed it “one of the best in the State regarding labor.’ He said the alleged violations were committed after a strike went into effect at the Long View plant, a unit of the Shu ford chain. Great Britain Waking Up And Business Is Gaining Babson Finds Strikes Almo st Unheard of In England; People Have Confidence In Their. Courts and Gov ernment; Roosevelt Peace Plan Popular By ROGER W. BABSON, Copyright 1937, Publishers Financial Bureau, Inc. Exeter, Eng., Oct. 29 —To get to England from France seems like re turning home! In fact, Great Britain seems like home every time that I visit it. Thirty years ago I first came to England. Then America was progressive; while England seemed to be drowsy. We used typewriters; while the English used quill pens. We wore s e n s i b 1 e clothes; while the English wore silk Hk - Jfl hats and Prince Albert coats to busi ness. Elevators, central heating, and Younger Hands Take Over Reins in U. S. Steel Jill P' - flllllPl Ben jamin F. Fairless Becomes president Vast United States Steel corporation announces changes in executive personnel, elevating younger hands to take over the work of administering the $2,000,000,000 corporation. Myron C. Taylor, 63, will retire as board chairman next April 3 to be succeeded by Edward R. Stettinius, Jr., 38; who now heads the finance committee. Benjamin F. Fairless. 47. now head of the subsidiary, Carnegie- NON-INTERVENTION COMMITTEE TAW Germany and Russia Take Stand That Produces New Deadlock on Spanish Turmoil GERMANY DEMANDS BELLIGERENT RIGHT Wants Both Sides in Spain To Be Accorded That Sta tus; Russia Refuses To Agree To Getting All For eign Fighters Out of Civil War London, Oct. 29. —JAP) —Germany and Russia forced tlrj sub-committee on the Spanish non-intervention sit uation into a new and tighter dead lock today. Germany’s Joachim von Ribbentrop again declared the granting of bel ligerent rights is an essential prelim inary condition for the withdrawal of foreign volunteers from Spain. Von Ribbentrop said Soviet Russia’s insis tence on withdrawal of the bulk of foreigners before such rights are granted meant the committee could not proceed further. Ivan Maisky, Russian member of the sub-committee, delivering new Moscow instructions, declared the Soviet could not accept present An glo-French proposals for getting fight (Continued on Page Six.) private bath-roorris were then practi cally unknown in England except in the most exclusive hotels. Today all this has changed. Eng land has adopted all our worth-while customers —except good coffee! (Some American will make a fortune going to England and selling good hot cof fee). While we have been growing softer and weaken since the World War, the British Isles have been grow ing brighter and stronger. While we are increasing costs; England is low ering them. While we are losing for eign trade; England is gaining it. All this progress, moreover, has been against great odds. Labor Unions In England English labor leaders consist of two distinctly different groups. Many are “intellectuals” who look at the prob (Continued on Page SixJ M ■ 14, : 1[ IS William A. Irvin Succeeded by Fairless Potomac Flood Receding As Cold Wave Comes In Residents Driven from Homes at Cumberland, Md., Move Back as Waters Fall PITTSBURGH RAINS BROUGHT TO HALT Crest of 27 Feet In Monon gahela River There Passes; Low-Lying Districts and River-Front Homes Men aced by High Waters in Great City Cumberland, Md., Oct. 29. —(AP) — As the flooded Potomac river wearily bore its weakening crest downstream today, Cumberland and its river-bank neighbors gazed with relief at evi dences of inches-high waters in their business and residential districts. Assured finally that a repetition of the disastrous floods of early this year was not at hand, residents and National Guardsmen began to carry away sandbags and river barricades. They had been thrown up hasatily Continued on Page Two.) STATE COLLEGE MAN GIVEN HIGH HONOR Raleigh, Oct. 29.—(AP)—North Car olinas State College announced today Dean Blake Van Leer, head of the school of engineering had been ap pointed chairman of the committee on two-year terminal programs of the National Society for the Promo tion of Engineering Education. The committee is composed of •seven of the foremost leaders in en gineering education in this country, the announcement said. rnmirn BUT FOR HIS AGE Most Highly Respected In Cabinet; Stronger Than Administration # By CHARLES P. STEWART Central Press Columnist Washington, Oct. 29.—For a long time Secretary of State Cordell Hull has been a Democratic presidential possibility. The other day the Ten nessee State Senate formally indorsed him for the 1940 nomination. He will not get it. He is a little too old —will be in his last year, toward 70 by next presidential election day. There is no other count against him. To the contrary, I venture to say. that he is the most generally and highly respected member of today’s cabinet It is just too «bad that Father Time (Continued on Page Four.) Illinois Steel Co., will become president. William A. Irvin, 63, now president, will become vice chair man of the board, a new post. E. M. Voorhees, vice chairman of the finance committee, will suc ceed Stettinius. In announcing change in high per sonnel, U. S. steel directors ordered a distribution to common stockholders of $8,700,000, $1 a share, first common dividend in five and one-half years. —Central Press Barograph’s Record For Plane Given Inquiry At Salt Lake City Learns Fatal Liner Flew at High Salt Lake City, Utah, Oct. 29 (AP) — An unsworn witness gave unquestion ed testimony today at the Federal in vestigation into the cause of the Unit ed Air Lines plane crash which killed 19 persons October 17. The witness was the plane’s barograph cord. Its (Continued on Page Six.) Kiwanians Warned Os Communism Charlotte, Oct. 29.— (AP)—President W. P. Jacobs, of Presbyterian Col lege at Clinton, S. C., called for a united front against what he described as the taetjes of communism in an address here today to the annual con vention of the Carolinas district Ki wanians. “The greatest fundamental in in (Con'iuued on Page Eight.) WEATHIPv FOR NORTH CAROLINA. Partly cloudy tonight and Sat urday; slightly warmer Saturday. PUBLISHED IVBKY AFTSMtNOOM EXCEPT SUNDAY. Edward R. Stettinius Becomes chairman Spanish Conflict Halted by Floods . 1 _ Zaragoza, Spain, Oct. 29 (AP) — Insurgent and government armies on the broad Aragon front quit fighting each other today to com bat a commo nenemy, a flood that sheeted wide areas in the vajleys of Ebro river and its tributaries. The Gallego river, rushing down from the French frontier to join the Ebro at this insurgent base, an old Aragon capital, was at its highest level in 20 years, 21 feet above normal. The Ebra was 22 feet above normal. Heavy rains were responsible for the high wat ers. 8 PAGES TODAY FIVE CENTS COPY AMERICANS, OTHERS ABANDON HOMES IN SHANGHAI SUBURBS Three Ulster Riflemen Kill ed and Several Wound ed by Japanese Shelling AMERICAN MISSION PROPERTY DAMAGED Southern Methodist Schools Suffer Greatly in Jap At tack; Japanese Naval Ships Withdraw In Face of Sen try of British Soldiers In Area Berlin, Oet. 29.—(AI‘) —Ger many formally notified Belgium today she would not participate in the nine-power pact conference starting next Wednesday at Brus sels. The formal reason given was Germany was neither a signatory nor an adherent of the treaty guaranteeing "China’s territorial integrity. Shanghai, Oct. 29 (AP) —Three Brit ish Ulster riflemen were killed and several wounded tonight during Jap anese shelling of Hungjao, suburg to the west of the international settle ment and home of many Americans and other foreigners, British military headquarters announced. Artillery shelling and aerial attacks in the Chinese-Japanese war spread damage among American missions and other foreign property and during the day British defense lines along the 'Continued on Page Six.) j Transport Liner Lands Safely As Its Gears Stifck New York, Oct. 29 (AP)—An American Air Lines transport plane successfully executed a belly landing at Newark, N. J., airport at 2 p. m. today after the retract able landing gear had jammed, the line’s official announced. No trouble was encountered in land ing the big ship, the company said, though one of the big wheels became stuck midway of its arc when the pilot tried to lower it in to position on his arrival from Chicago. The pilot cruised in, the motor shut off and with one wing high to place the strain on one side of the under-carriage. Minor damage was done to the plane. The ship had been cruising over the airport for an hour at 1:45 p. m., air line officials said, in an effort to unlock the gear. One side worked properly, they said, but the other w r as jammed. London Is Indignant At Killing London, Oct. 29 (AP)—The greatest indignation was manifest in British circles today over the killing of three royal Ulster riflemen in Shanghai— the latest on the lengthening list of British casualties attributed to Japa nese gunfire. The fact that killings occurred so soon after a British sentry was ma chine-gunned to death Sunday at a British defense post in Shanghai, in (Continued on Page Six.) STATERESTSCASE AGAINST MRS. HAHN Murder-by-Poison Charges Completed in Trial In Cincinnati Court i ~ Cincinnati, Oct. 29 (AP) —The State rested today its murder-by-poison case against Anna Marie Hahn, charged with the death of 7&-year-old Jacob Wagner. Circumstances in the death of four other elderly men were admitted by Judge Charles Bell as “corollary evi dence.” , Listed as the last in a parade of 95 Sta£e witnesses, Mrs. Katherine Keel continued on Page Six.)