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Henberson Hailg Hispatrb ONLY DAILY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THIS SECTION OF NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA. T\V h SEVENTH YEAR LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. HENDERSON, N. C., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 30, 1940 PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON EXCEPT SUNDAY. FIVE CENTS COPY Roosevelt 'Fit' On 58th Birthday; To Speak Over Radio president's Physician 5avs l ie is in "Perfect ConditionRoose velt Will Propose Ap propriation For Small Hospi tals. /an. 3>.—(AP> — - -*8 years old • . » • :daie" for either : "val campaign or -■ spectacular ca :.i- *vill choose rc . • y Whatever the de . * pnvsician. Rear - M.-Inryre. says that - •: "perfect ron - ■ y ,t:\ h's age cu'Id •• - celebrating his • t.i ;•>" in quiet and :an:u ' Throughout the t •. ' day was being • • . • t' and programs :d< : >r a campaign to . • - of infantile paralv t- v\;«> taking rocogni : 4n :n a brief radio • : (i\t 11:34 p. m. e. -ands gathered at ; ;. y balk from coast to coast .^'ficials announced U r." n ..weevlt would have ri •• . "ssage for Congress. Ao • •• v enough, in view of the :>* infant:le paralysis. the r.'v e dratted a message h;> ' iev/s on starting a ten . n d >ilar program of construct ■ :. cvtals in communities -spiral facilities. Finns Get Two Hundred U. S. Planes Wrw^y. l?n ^0.— (AP> -1 warpianes >r the •dice were landed .'-ere United States steamers today ■ - mediately by rail t";>r ' ".d. . « arrived on tr.e >team« f- ;n and Monmotid". ■■eie reports here that the . !\:d been held 30 days at : ' contraband station in viands. ■ h-.> denied that war sup Firhni were bein? held ■ • c nvabnr.d control.1 n-1- ;'-ie to tell what • phne? were as they were .. •- • w- without identify V." ns* - • i pp,-oval Fin ■ n prior right to pur :• the t'nited State • • icit'd lor the United ■ y. > Rocsevelt Build Hospitals Asks Federal Appro priations For Erect ing And Equipping Hospitals in Areas Too Poor to Build For i hentselves. Ji.n. :a>.—(AV) — • '■ asked Congress $7,300,000 to $10, ' ntai program for '' ' fi of approximate .eas needing such to pay for them. • the request in a " — this beins| his M Roosevelt said .■ .d.-ition: 'i'-'.t that even this >i\ will briny •-ub :: the saving of lives, workers and in <■! vigor of the peo • declared, does not f-.'i -wai of any past • oiks program using d" method of financ rh I have in mind." " areas so poor that their share of the and equipping a to SI0.000.000 ap -t, ou Pa^e Four) Britain's Ruler—If? Ernst Wilhelm Bohle Reports from Holland state Hitier already has picked his "Viceroy of Britain" to rule if and when Ger many wins the war. The man chosen is Ernst Wilhelm Bohle, 36, British born leader of the Reich's Auslands (foreign) organization, which main tains contacts with Germans abroad. Nazis Announce De struction of Ships on Seventh Anniversary Of Hitler's Rise tc Power; Attack Dala dier's Speech. Berlin. -Tun. 30.—(AP)—Destruc tion "i' nine ships in the North Se;i by German planes was presented today as a Nazi "birthday gift" on The seventh anniversary of HitlerV t i e t-> power. S»pM:?tpno^»»>v-jv. icials an nounced Hitler would speak to the nation bv radio today at 2 p. m JEST). Authorized sources bitterlv at tacked French Premier Daladier's speech 1-,-t night, terming it "more hysterical even than 'Winston) Chur^'nllV. Thei-e sources viewed Dal;»dicr"s rrnwk- as ;m effort t' frighten neutrals t<> ioin '.h0 Allies They .--.id his critici m of Ger man treatment of conquered Pole came with il! grace from a nation which "showed decidedly sadistic tendencies in treatment of German during and after the World War.' The official German news ageno DNB said srvn "enemy convoyed armed mrrchnnl ships" and tw< patrol vessels totaling 21,378-ton: were sunk yesterday and that ; British plane was shot down. All German planes returnee! safe ly. the dispatch said. (The British acknowledged n< sinking of their ships, but s;iid tha two ships «md one Latvian mer chantman had been attacked.) Seek Increase In Tobacco Service Fund Washington, Jan. 30.—(AP>— Rep resentative Bates, Democrat, Ken : lucky, said today tie and other rep resentatives from tobacco state: would seek to increase the $425,001 recommended by the House appro priations committee for the Agricul tural Depart lent tobacco grading an< inspection service for the 1941 fisca year. The committee's recommendatioi ■was contained in the Agriculture tural Department tooacco gradin, ' and inspection service for the 194 fiscal year. Bates said he would offer ai amendment to increase the amoun to at least $550,000 or $125,000 mor< than the current year's appropriation The smaller amount, he said, "i not sufficient to meet the needs o all the markets desiring this service In view of the fact that the tobace industry paid $5fi8.000.000 in taxe ; last year, our request for additiona funds is very modest indeed." More Snow Is Forecast As Cold Abates (By The Associated Press.) , Temperatures that have been of ! the near-zero and sub-zero variety ! I for almost a week moderated today i | but overcast skies brought the j threat of more snow and several I points reported light flurries this ; I morning. i The snow that fell this morning ; at Charlotte, Asheville, Gastonia, : | Salisbury and Mt. Mitchell and ; several other points followed by a i week the heavy fall that still was j • in evidence today. Minimum temperature1; last night i ranged from four to 22 degrees : higher than those of the night be fore. The weather bureau predicted a continued moderation today with ; some precipitation. The death from cold and exposure of Mrs. Maude Heit/.el, 50-ycar old unemployed saleswoman, in Mt.; Airy brought to nine the mun ber of deaths in North Carolina | directly attributed to the cold wave ; since the beginning of the wcek tnd. | Talk Raising Of Shipping Restrictions Washington, J a n. —(AP) — i Lord I.othian. the British ambas«a- , dor, discussed with Secretary Hull today the possibility of relaxing British restrictions on American shipping which had led to diplo matic exchanges. After his conference the ambassa dor told reporters he had dis cussed the possibiltv of guaranteeing not to take American ships into British conttol ports within the combat area forbidden to American i ships by the neutrality act '•This matter is still under dis cussion." he said, "and no decision has been reached." The ambassador said that he also discussed with Hull the possibility i of e-tablishing a control port in Canada with the thought of ob viating examination of American , : ships within ihe combat ;u-ea. Hull later expressed to reporters j the hope that the number of ciues- i tions outstanding with Great Brit ain gradually would be lessened. He said he again brought up • with the ambassador Britain's re fusal to buy further American j • tobacco but said he could not com- ! merit at this time on what turn ; their conversation had taken. ! Kannapohs Officer Shot Kannapolis, Jan. 30.—(AP>—Two j Kannapolis policcmcn, a man they charged defying them at gunpoint, j 1 and a woman suffering from a beat ing were being treated in the Ca barrus County general hospital to day as the result of a midnight af fray at a boarding house here. Chief of Police Ira Chapman said 1 Policemen J. II. Davis and Albert j Parham were shot when they went to the boarding house to serve a j warrant upon Crowel 1 Winceofl', 50, who was charged by his sister, Mrs. 1 Lois Earnhardt, with beating her. Winecofl' was badly wounded when l the officers fired. At 1he hospital j he was re|>orted in a critical con- j dition from wounds in the stomach and hip. A bullet struck Davis in the stom- 1 ach but glunccd off ;i rib. Another i hit Parham's wrist watch and then j took a course through a fleshy part i of the arm. Grady Calls For Vote On Daily Dispatch I'ureati, In the Sir Waitur Hotel. | By HENRY AVERILL 1 Raleigh. Jan. 30.—Paul Grady's 'call for a statewide liquor reteren ) :dum, made in his formal announcc ' ment for Governor today, is as sur prising to many politicians and com i | petent observ ers hereabouts as is j I | the fact that he finally decided to get j into the race at all—and the Grady I k 'entry has, in fact, surprised quite a j > number of folks, including your cor- : respondent and Dr. Ralph McDonald, I just to name two. Principal reason for surprise is the t difficulty in finding any logical rea- j t I — ; i (Continued on Page Four) FOR NORTH CAROLINA > Mostly cloudy; snow this af » ternoon or tonight and in east 1 portion Wednesday. Not much j change in temperature. Ut&aih&Ji Hitler, In Anniversary Radio Address, Accuses Britain Of Waging "Most Of The Wars" CAROLINIANS PRACTICE NEW ART-SNOW SCULPTURE Says Nazis Victims Of Versailles I Celebrating Seventh Anniversary of His Chancellorship, Hit ler Says Allies "Set About Chopping Eu rope Into Small Pieces". A novelty for Carolinians hps been the opportunity for the first time in several years, to try out their artis tic ability on now men and to do a bit of sledding. This attractive group is on the campus 01' the Woman's College oi" the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. Berlin, Jan. 3d.—(AP)—Adolf Hitler, «'!ceusing England of huving waged "most of the wars of this world," today pictured Germany as the principal victim of oppression since tiie Versailles treaty was : igned. In u surprise address on the seventh anniversary of his chan cellorship, Hitler reviewed, in sar castic tone the fruits of the 1918 :m i ii- tice. His listeners jeered the Allies as he .-aid that they, principally Eng land, were repeating all the glow ing promises they made in 1918. "It was the treaty of Versailles Special Term Of U. S. Court To Try Giant Fertilizer Industry I Finns Down 21 Russian Airplanes ! Red Raids Over Southern Finland Prove Costly; Wnns Claim T o Have Bombed Russian Har bor, .Motor Columns, Troops And Stations. Helsinki. Jan. 30.—(AP)—The Finnish high ncr.mand announced today 1 licit Finnish planes and -anti aircraft batteries clowned 2! Rus sian planes during yesterday's raid over southern Finland. It was declared that Finnish planes had bombed "a certain harbor and vessels lying there" (It was a Mim ed that the point referred t;> was the Russian ba. e of Kronstaedt, near Leningrad.) The Finnish command said only one Finnish plane was lo. t. (The Russian high command in sisted, however, that seven Finnish planes had been downed yesterday.) A high command eommunionc de scribed increasing sea and land fighting estimated 200 Russian planes (Continued nn Page Fo'ir> Nazis Renew Air Attacks On Shipping London, Jan. 30.—(AP)—Ger- j many today renewed widespread air attacks on shipping along the east coast of the British Isles and i Britain reported one of the raiders had been shot down. Shore watchers saw one British j patrol vessel attacked nnd escape. unharmed. Jets of water rose from i either side as she zigzagged to dodge ! two bombs dropped from a Nazi plane. British fighters then chased the in vader into the clouds where the pursuit continued. The attacks on shipping were i (Continued on Page Four) Federal Department Of Justice Attorneys Complete Extensive Probe, Precipitated By Complaints of "Monopolistic Prac tices". Win ton-Salem. «ian. 30.— (AP)— Attorneys of the anti-tru.-t di\'ision of the Department of Justice were here today winding lip an exten sive probe into alleged monopolistic practices of the 8200,000,000-a-year fertilizer industry. A special term of United Slates district court has been eallcd for Winston-Salem at 1 he request ol' District Attorney Carlisle Higghn to convene February 12 and the De partment of .Justice lawyers are preparing evidence to be presented to the grand jury. A Department of Justice state ment said the federal investigation was precipitated by '•continuous complaints of monopolistic prac tices in commercial fertilizers by farmers' cooperatives, individual burners, farm groups, unorganized dealer--, ' misers and others". The Department of .Ju.-lice has •sent agents over a wide a'-ea to in vestigat': the industry's practices, fur the Hi miles distance between Edison Wants Crushing Weapons Washington. Jan. 30—(AP)— Secretary Edison, advocating an proval of the Navy's proposed S1 300,000.000 fleet expansion program, told Congress today that in view of dangerous conditions abroad he believed in providing "crushing weapons with our wealth to protect our weath". Testifying before the House naval committee, where strong sen tiir.mt has developed in favor of trimming the program. Edison de clared that even the expansion which the Navy recommends would provide "only a fair degree of security". "War is not a sporting event be tween evenly matched opponents," he said. "Its aim is to crush the enemy quickly and with minimum loss to ourselves, so I believe in providing crushing weapons with our wealth to protect our wealth." The secretary asserted that "if we are not strong, our interests, our treasured liberties and our. wealth are almo t certain to be tar gets". Farm Prices Highest In j T V lwo Years i i Index of Farm Prices Advanced Three Points Between Mid December And Mid I January; 99 Percent Of 1910-1914 Level. Washington. Jan. 3M.—fAP)—Ad | ministration form offie:,,]s. e^n- 1 fronted by tlio iv»s«ibility ha' Con- ! gross may not appropriate funds for j I parity payments for 194!. were1 heartened today by the disclosure that, farm prices had started the new j ypar at the 11ighost level in two j years. The Agi ieulture Department said; that the index of farm prices ad- j I vnnced three points belween mid-j December and mid-January to roach 09 percent of the 1910-1914 level, i This index was five points high- , er than a year earlier and the high- , 'Continued on Page Four) wnicn was 10 nave accompnsnoa all of these improvements," he said. "It was a treaty ot innumerable clauses all of which accomplished just nothing.'' For a long time Germany "begged •iiul entreated" her western neigh bors for justice, he said. "But, after all. these entreaties proved themselves to be in vain, 'i'hen and then only did national socialism originate." What happened, he said, was that (.lie allies '.soon set about chopping Europe into small pieces". "A crazy system or reparations was invented and no people ex perienced the results more than the Germans," Hitler said, drawing his now familiar picture of a post-war Germany bowed under by the Ver sailles treaty. • Nazi Orders For Poland Read In House Washington, J a n. 30.—(AP)— Representative Tenerowicz, Demo crat, Michigan, read to the House foreign affairs committee today wnat lie said was a German police order consigning to houses of pros titution Polish women "who speak to Germans or annoy them". Tenerowicz said the ordered was posed in both German and Polish in German-occupied Poland on October 27, 1939 and was smuggled out of the country. 'J'he Michigan representative ap pealed before the committee in con nection with his bill to provide SJ5, 000,000 in federal funds for the re lief of Poles. A letter from Secretary Hull ad vised the committee that he was in formed that relief agencies had been denied access to Russian-occupied i Continued 'in Page Four) House Committee Slashes Farm Appropriations Washington. Jan. 30.—(AP)—A 2') percent cut in President Roose- i volt's I'arin appropriation estimates j was recommended to the House to day by its appropriations committee raising one of the session's touchiest political issues. Forthe fiscal year beginning July 1, Mr. Roosevelt asked an appro priation oi S788,929.519 for the | agriculture department. The com- j mittee trimmed this by S 154.530.263, | chiefly by slashing S72.678.812 from | the surplus commodity disposal | item, S47,975.000 for the 1937 sugar act, and 825,000,000 asked for farm i tenant Joans. These and various small cuts added up to the largest reduction j made in any single major appro priation measure by the committee I this session—despite the fact that | sentiment for farm spending fre- j quently is stronger than for any | other type of expenditure. Asserting that no appropriation can ever be said to be wholly ade quate, the committee said in its re port to the House: "The current status of federal finances has imposed a necessity for retrenchment and the committee has endeavored to apply the cuts in this bill where they would be the least harmful to the public interest." The committee said that it had been advised that the regular fund for disposal of surplus commodities —30 percent of all tariff receipt— would ;• mount to about SI00,000,000 in 1941 or about $7,500,000 more than was available this year. As forecast by farm bloc leader.-, the committee followed President Roosevelt's suggestion by refusing to ask a $225,000,000 appropriation for parity payments. The bill contained the usual item of $498,000,000 for soil conservation benefit payments which have been appropriated annual since crop con trol programs were initiated.