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VATCH YOUR KOR Kceord nubscriberi hould renew at leait fty Jay before th.ir mbucrlptloiw ex- Partly dmidy tonight a.ni Sunday warmer. ESTABLISHED SEPTEMBER 11, 1915 HICKORY, N. C, SATURDAY EVENING, MARCH 19, 1921 PRICE FIVE CENTS Y DAILY IEHS OF TR EATY A By tn . s,,ci.ited Press. w m,I., M irch 19. Memoi s rail riliion revived by a ,; in; Inn to cnfeH his sins , forgiveness, together Willi jru'iuiliru'S by the wife of V.ii It? ' L.rl Iliot'" .l,, - - I'M. Nil n .iiiH' ii hi mv imii i" . :i n. ...I.,,.. .i....i.. .. i ..,.n.,.i in 11.., u, ii .-, aiiHic roKonsiuie tit mi1 ll'H " i i. I.'II.I . 1 i' .. -111 J . L . Ii'iutli I'! !iIlv i.omh i'ii.:ii.'V ML . , ...... ........ lt. .. IV, I,, i i ini se i t in iy louay i:i : i :!.. i !, .'liuni nt si summer cut,- ' M " " " - . -r , . , , ...i tw ,i v 1 vr. l'1 , . ..... ...... i i m.,., i.,u, , nnt r-i veivniav wiiii- -M . ., i . . , t .il ,i.. lllll, Ii:,!,, tn' i:u neam ot ijoveu, ;rr. 1... I luit'n Liit.l r i iibn n vuiin j,tiitciin xct'pt t hat no was with ll.ovitr i ,iys. Ye-io hl' received n letter from v., (iM ii r Walker, a woman wholly ui:m" inn, in ;ii tie coniess .il I Vtl'Vl.'MM ;:',, ut the nr.ni whom you ' 'I..!.,.. 1... ...... t .. i..,Vf wri'iW. i "e n wn- '-l's i. .i. ...i t .... ...tali mi'lit "I UH' li U) wiui i.i'v- .,, ' 'ii,,. Tii ip.iceanoe river and the ri, ,).,, ,.- t'iated fresa. ." . . 1 . XT .1.-1 Yi a. .Maren r.. ;t-.vs tm:u t ,u!v t p.i'i'e iK'tween i'oiaiiil ,t ),,"i,t Uussia had been signed in lnnii l n-i'l'ivi'ii nerv uuv nioi . i i:..4..i.. 4 ,,i,t i,as immeuiaiei iiitnnniik- . t . . .i. i -. . t..,l t, tin' p'o-lm iU anil me e.imnev .1, ,s ,. (in were auenaing a if:ua uMt'iMirar.re ill I lie opera nout uere e II... l..n;,Mi l. V.n I- , i .1. It"! I I Hie -i ivhuuii u.v ii f tii- i.rw constitution. FOREPART OF WEEK 3v 'he Associated 1'ress. V;.:hintMi, March 19. Weather ti'.r. fur the week beginning rI!iilay incluile: xh Atlantic and East (lull art'j; i.i iai raitu ami .iiin vi-.un ; the hi'K'inning of tne week lollow- !iv i.'c:iu'ally tair weather and nor- r,ii ti'iiijici .ituies trc last halt oi tne TIIM I OUTER WRECK R;ii!svr,V Age, Analyzing the conditii ns, three f;:c itn aif 't'" t eater into the eausi f the a.'ci'if!it, (1) a "man fiiluru n tr.t? part of tr.e engineman un i iren-in on the Michigan Central , uin ; I'D a derail loc.it: d too near .he cr.--in--, and (3) a train crdei jgnal u 1 cated i t Ii lespect to the hi me . that there 'A as n nossi- P'!::v of it light being confused with a clear home .signal indication te.-iiir.Lr each in ordor: th: engine crew faih'd to see tne rcu r.g..c on 'the hnni.. signul and may havs nv.s- iken the green light on the train ricr signal fi-r the h:ime signal indi cation, as the smoke f a train stann -,'t on a siding near the home signal ir.ay have obscured iti light momsn- tuiily. No or.e will question the fact thai tl'e er.gnc croA believed' thoy hail a clear :;igmil in it would be sui- al on th''ir par: to run past a st-p -ignal at a high rat:1 cf speed know- ng ti at there was an open derail lh.' (it rail, vhi' h was of the split r.oint type, wju 311 feet from j-ne r.tiirct crossing frog, with a tiauing point s,viteh. iocatid about midway hetwei-n the derail and the crossing. Hciv, then, the effective distance of the ilorail might be only about lbu '.ft as the trailing switch would have 5 tendency to derail an engine cr cais h u re, alt ( f this ucci lent it is evi- '!t;rt that many deiaiiS in high speed routes shmdd be moved back to mee. rrtM-nt operating conditions. The nam order signal was in une with tii- interlocking signal wnen viewe. en the tangent track, aunougn !h' irnlic itions ought not to have Wn eifusel bv the cnginman of n train anpruaehing around the curve which lies between the distant and th home, .-.itrnal at this particular point. "Man failure" was the primary rnn-e ,,f tii- accident. The best si;- r ; 13 ; r-t..- i.':d inter'tx-king ,npparatri ) i'l r.et in this cire, as in miny thers in vent the mm future Ivoto ""iiltirnr r. a great eatastronhe- There ii e-"od reason to believe thai n automatic train control or trai" ftoti vii.n't Itivi m-nvented this acei- dfr.ts us uell n ', r!fi number rf oth- 'M. irh nf tvanhoe. Am'herat. nr '''irnitu', Moiin Union and South '!vio . Wh"n it is considered that au tomatic Unci: zUruU on many lin'-'S are h eate orily about one mile apart iii'M that I'M cngineman tn a tsi Mwene-er train may pass a signal on nn nve",tf,. (,f everv f0 spconds. it i Tiot t- 1 . wondered at that "man f:iiiun " y,i,metinies occur. A LIMIT TO JUSTCE A ciii'itrv yokel was brought be a I ondori magistrate for steal -iff a ha yele. "'ve got a good mind 1,1 t '!. von three months imprison "''" aid the magistrate, frowning. "Veil can't" replied the offender, 'laihi'u-ity. 'i;,;"'e"!. And why pray?" "(V I'v,. r,nly room oop for three ilaya," Edinbiirg Scotchman. S PROMISED E .A V By the Associated Press. Chicago. March 10 Rmt n Tnvlni. .....11 1 i . . . vj.w,, nui nufiwii numorisi ,u a coduetor of n column in the Chicago Tribune, "A line o' Type or Two," ills nvidoy and two daughters sur vive. Mr. Taylor was bom in Massa chusetts in 18(52. WILSON TOBACCO MARKET IBS By the Associated Press. .Wilson, N. C. March 19. The .Wil son bright leaf tobacco market closed yesterday, selling the largest number ot pounds in its historv. Dining the seson llVjO-21 (52,20-1,- smu pcumts sold here for $1.'5,24'., at an average of $21.G1 per iw pounus. in iyiy 42,(:iO,rU;j pounds were sold for wliich $22.70,804 at an ave.-age of $53-67 per hundred. The total increase this season was 10,874,iC4 pounds iwhile the decrease in prce totaled $9,273,807.53. The market opened September 7 wth an average of $21.5.r tier hundred and closed yesterday with an aver age of $9.23 per hundrel. for nunc ISLES By the Associated Press. Wishingicn, March 19. Secretary Per.hy will l.ave Washington tonight for (Juantanamo. uba and ll.iti. The watre tiip involved will be made on a destroyer on which the secretary and hii party will embark probably at Key West. IIAIIdJOADS A XI) CONGRESS piingfieM Republican Senator Cummins ha3 consented to throw seme light on the purpose of .bat investigation of the railroad. .vhich h'j will ask Congress to au hoiize. The object is publicity. The investigation will aim to "give the ,.ublic the truth of wh.-t has ir.appen .d in the past year of prvate control in comparison to the previous year '!.hy not years'?) of government jontrod." Doe;! the public demand this in vestigation? Probably not as a whole, ut tntre ha.; been authentic criti jism cf a lack of cooperation among :alhcads. Under a competitive regime companies will naturally put their individual interests first, until an emergency compels common action. Labor organizations are asking tor an investigation of the managements. Here in New England there ihas hem eibuse cf the railroad executives. Ir the" miauie west mere is always ui ticism. coupled with mors' or less suspicion- These are possible considerations. Mr. Cummins does not, however, mention them. He docs mention Mr. McAdoo. Mr. McAdoo, says Mr. Cum mins, "is . engaged in villificaticcr of the transportation act." Is this why Mr Cummins wants an investigation? The railroads, for a year, have been under a sort of Cummins -administration Before that they were under a MeAdoo administration. The year has been unfortunate for the railroads, and the transportation act has not had a test under normal conditions. Mr. Cummins seems eager to show that the blame for any failures be longs to circumstances not to the act. Senator Cum'mi.-. b:lieve,3 that "no more legislation is needed to handle the railroad problem." Despite the exaggerated fear? new being express ed last the labor board and the inter itate commerce commission fail to -oopcrate, this is probably the correct an far as tha immediate present is concerned'. But Senator Cummins thinks thrt the consolidation of rail oa ls contemplated by the Esch-Cum nir bill tAiU have eventually to be made compulsory. In this he is doubt less right, n'i'o- The unlikelihood of a Strang railroad consenting wiliing y to hr.ve its position weakened by assuming the burdens of a nonnay ing property is apparent. Equaliza Lic -i of financial (burdens ia clearlv intended bv the act. But there will nrobatlv prove to be no way qi u ; i it Kr,nt i?hort of n?w lagislation. And this will rtquire a hold step. N"- the leash interesting part of Senator Cummin's statement is idea rcunr-linV Nov Kngland It is view that as the New England railroads arc: cwentinlly "m.naK thev should be linked to the trunk lines. No or seems to know whether this will agree with Prof. Rip.ey s plan of cmsoli'Jatons, soon to be an ?cunceil. -But it is pt least imnortan t m th". opinin- of the man iwho will have most influence on railway legis lation in the woff'g co"gre33- THE MAIN THING TcVtf.Twl Wife What do you men nbnntknow about women's clothes, nnvwnv? Friend Hubby The Price. Houston Post Ml n SEASON DEMf TO LEftVE ANOTHER FROM Bv the Associated Press. I . . U . . 4. ft.... t t . A 1 .1.' aiar. iv. a great araousn o! insn repuoncan lorces occurrea near Kinsale this morning in which nlnn ,....,,,. 1. !.-.. 1-11. 1 J iw..c uun suiuicia vcil- ivim.-u ami live wounded is reported. l'he at- tackers numbered several hundred aiul the battle is still in progress. BOTHER BUSIfHT SEEN II CI By the Associated Press, Chicago, March 19. A bandit was shot to death by a workman, a hou.-'.e .vas robbed and a uvoman was killed in a mysterious explosion last night. 'Two bandits a f tempted to break in to the Adler Tacking company and one was shot by Cary Mason, negro watchman. WJthin a few minutes a terrific explosion set fire ta- a hou.;e in another part of the city and wdien firemen entered they found the body of Mrs. Frances Sehirms-r. (55 years eld, stretched across a tiunk. In a negro district a bomb injured Iwo negroes, set fire to two houses and damaged several others. ON LIQUOR 3v the Associated I'ress. Miami, March 19. Hugh Maine son, millionaire mayor of Cocoanut Grove, today said that the action of United States Commissioner Graham in the federal case against Harry Francis Black, New York capitalist, who was discharged yest2rday when his porter claimed to have placed 60 cases of lirjuor in his private car, would have no bearing when Black appeared before him for trial. Black was arrested on two war rants charging violation of the pro hibition laws, one by the federal and the other by the state authority. It was contended that the liquor was placed in the car without his knowl edge. TO SEE SECRETARY DAVES i K Ry the Associated Press. Chicago, March 19. The two re presenatives cf the union packing house employes, iwere on their way to Washington to meet vvdth Secretary of Labor Davis- The vote of the em ployes showed a large majority in favor of the strike if the packers in sist on reducing wages and increas ing hours. Laying croi mm ARE DEAD IK ceo W1EL1IE .-.. - : ::..-.v.w.w.-.w.is 'te The town of Essex, Mas.sucliu?tts, recently declared a holiday in honor of the laying of the keel ot the May flower, New England's entry for the coming lnternationaitisbermen's trophy race. Prominent New England offi cials were ou hand. SENSA TION GLENN LIPPARD TRIAL P ! John Hefner of Hickory Sought by Burke Author li ivi t?:4. a .s r. t - "ca amu i.ic4.ii uei iiccxiii in eaieu ror vaUSing t Young Woman to Swear Falsely Against Three Burke j Jake Costner and Lrster Van Horn, j jtv.'o citizens cf the South Mountain section oi uurfce county, had the un- .1 t- 'ususu experience in uurKe superior court this week of being sentenced to the roads for six months on a liquor .. . 1 making charce ond beine- repi-,p,l before thev had hep-im .fhoi,. snntn. ccs. Duck Erittain." crinnled man. nad an experinece that uas alio un usual- lie drew a fine of $50 and i costs on the same charge and saw this remitted. It all grew out of the Glenn Lin pard murder case and John Hefner and Man Erittain are charged with conspiracy in a bill of indictment re- turned by the Burke county grand! jury. BrLLtain has been arrested. Etta "Coote" Ilildcbrand, a young white woman cn whose testimony scores cf blockaders were turned up in Burke county, swore that Costner, Van Horn and Duck Erittain we re making liquor and the men drew sentences. Lotev ahe decaied that John Hef ner and Man Brittsin had paid her $200 to Svvear against theaa defen dants'. They were then dscharged. John Hefner, it was claimed, ''had it in for Jake Cositner in the Lir- pard murder case. He is said to have contended that Costner was present. Cecil Hefner was convicted along with Lone Young and Dock Hefner, and afterwards Baxter Hildebrand confessed to complicity and drew a penitentiary sentence, o got reven ge on Jake Costner John Hefner is alleged to have paid the HildebranH woman $200 to swear falsely agam-st the three men. More investigations will fellow, it is said, and the last of the Lippard case . will not be knovvn for some time. Burke superior court adjourned for the term this morning in order that Judge Henry Lane, who is ill, might go to a hospital in Greensboro for treatment. ' Mr. Joseph L. Murphy, who appear ed for the three men .who were con victed on tne woman s testimony, re turned from Morganton at noon to day and said that Solicitor Huffmai had issued a capias for John Hefner and had Man Erittain put under bond. They were charegd in the bid of indictment with subornaton of perjury- i . : It was said that John Hefner, whe is under bond to begin a road sen tence imposed by Judge Thos. J Shaw in Catawba superior court Tor hauling liquor, has disappeared. This does not mean, however, that that he will not begin serving his road sen tence on April 1. jforeign countries owe our peanut politicians a shaking up. Rochester Herald. : Ui the Keel of a New Mayflower SPRINGS - jipu tii mm I. sjiii Bl IU U I 3U1U i AnRRiTo iiMiiip nAi nflAAinATr Mi mm i ii i is i iiuii i ml iiiiuiuiiii i r IJL!iySJfl !U! .I'll! 1 1 U I B iVIf llf Of 1 I s B ti wm h b m m m i B. MmL m m I 'U Rfl TU U 'UTC I 1 1 I llllll II II I I I I I 1 1 in I I I I I U2IUIKI Ml 13! IHUil ! U WMMU mum umi By the Associated Press Warsaw, Ind.. March, 18. Offi- c.ials ot K-asciusko county today con tinued ineir ettorts to draw Irom Virgil Decker of Elkhart, Indiana, the reason for the attack on his chum, Leroy Lovett, which resulted in his death Early today Decker confessed he had struck his chum cn the head with an iron bar on the Tippecanoe river, near here, while Lovett was asleep and several hours" later car lied Lovetts body and laid it on a raiiroad track. "The devil made me do it." Lovett told the sheriff after signing his confession and would add no other explanation- He contradicted his pre vious statement that another man was with him, finally admitting that he committed the crime alone. He admitted that th transfer ol i his of.vn clothing tc Lovett's body .vas part of a plan to collect insurance totaling nearly $30,000 of Fred Decker, his own brother, in the event of his accidental death. THIS REPUBLIC! REFUSES GO By the Associated Press. Washington, March 19. A. T. Hert, Republican national committeeman from Kentucky, has declined to consid ed appointment by President Hard ing either as ambassador to some for eign country or as a member of the committee on reorganization of the departments. In a letter made public today, the president assured Mr. Hert he iwould have had a very important post in the diplomatic service had he not with drawn. The president also declared that since acceptance of the ambassador ial appointment was impossible, he was exceedingly anxious to have Mr. Hert represent him personally in the reorganization of the departments. By the Associated Press. Washington, March 19. Solicitor General Frierson today asked the su preme court to advance to April the 'hearing of the injunction restraining the Western Union from landing a cable on the Florida coast- ii JOB URCES DUCES W.UIHSE F10US SCULPTOR BE BURIED HEOE By the Associated Press. Washington. March 19. The horiv oi oir Moses Kzekiei of Kichmond, Va , world famous sculDtor. who died J?ri' -n ... Y in Rome, Italy, in 1917 will h buri ed in Arlington cemetery. Sir Moses was born in Richmond Va., on Oc tober 8, 1844. By the Assiated Press. Tokio. March 19. Japan will stand firmly over her mandate in the South sea, Viscount Ushida declared in a meeting of the diet today in re ply to a question of a member. The latter asked whether the atttude of Great Britain and the council of the leaue of nations and the United States woul affect Japan and wheth er Japan would stand on her right regarumg x ap. It was declared that anti-Japanese agitation was spreading from Cali fornia to othe rstates. He also charg ed John S. Stephens, of Chicago, head of the Amercan railroad mission, with, carrying on propaganda in Siberia. . MISS HILL WEDS D. By the Associated Press. Rjaleigh, March 18 Miss Eliza b?th Hill, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. D. H. Hill of West Raleigh was mar ried at noon today to Max D. Aber nethy, well known newspaper man. Mr. and Mrs. Abernethy left immedi ately for northern points. GEN. JOHN J. PERSHING HEARD BY GREAT CROWD New York. March 19. Gen. John J. Pershing, speaking before a crowd which packed Madison Square Garden last night at one of the greatest pa triotic demonstrations here since the signing of the armistice, bitterly de nounced persons of foreign birth who seek the freedom of this country 'to spread "political and warlike propaganda" to weaken the ties of friendship between the United btates and her 'allies in the L-.ti-i war. The meeting was held unavi I the auspices of the Amercan legion and ether patriotic societies as a protest against the recent mass meeting arranged to voice objection to the presence of French colonial troops in occupied Germany de scribed as "the horror of the Rhine." Fifteen minutes before the meet ing was called to order by Col. Frank Galbraith, national commander of the American legion, the fire de partment officials ordered the doors of the garden closed to bar further ad missions. More than 14,000 persons were then packed into the hist oric structure while thousands of less fortunate ones were swarming ar ound the building in a frantic en deavor to enter. General Pershing, payirfe tribute to foreign born citizens who served under him in the Philiijpines, Mexico ':'nce. declared it was entirely proper that foreigners should cling to the folk lore literature and music of the native land but he assailed those who seek to dictate merican quest ions and political policies by the standards of their own countries. DRY ENOUGH NOW FOR FRENCHMEN Paris, March 19. A prolonged drought in France and in western Eu rope is beginning to cause alarm those who judge the situation by lev el rivers such as the Rhine and Seine which are remaining unprecedently low- Official information, however, showed that the crops have not vet i suffered, the weather on the contrary ihiaving singularly favored spring sesd ing, which has been effected under j better conditions than in many years past. Official crop reports just re ceived by the ministry of ariculture ?rSmJne p5iV,cir6real J-.-lst rifa u,ul?.lB M'nviui, wiiiuxumi, ue-iia nciTlino. hnwTOftr nn an ear w rein. fall. Further prolongation of the drought is lkely to affect the sprout ing spring wheat, most of r-vheh al leady ra been sown. An-early gen eral rain, in the opinion cf the di rector of ariculture wll be sufficient o put this year's crops in excellent shape. The unprecedented dryness is work in on sensitive imaginations and va rious catastrophes, includin earth quakes, are being predicted asi a re sult of the meteorological conditions. MAX n Still: when the allies intimate thatlS Z JIS in a they would like to haye their debts I canceled they strike a responsive chord. So would we like to have our debts canceled; Detroit Free Press. iDflNIELS ID IITEfiH By the Associated Press. Washington. March 19 v Josephus DnnV's was ba -k .u the navy depart ment today, but not as secretary. Jo'lnirig ihe givnv of Washington correspondents at their press con feree - Mr. Daniels fired a few questions at Secretary Denby, hoping to get a few quotes for his Raleigh newspaper. They produced no results and Mr Daniels described the natural ad vantages of Raleigh for an aviation s La won. m"After an eight year vacation in Washington as secretary of the na vy," Mr. Daniels said to Mr. Den by, "I am a plain country newspa per editor scratching gravel to get an honest living. I think I ought to go to work." "After two weeks on your old job, I have a very fine idea of what kind of a vacation you had," Mr. Denby replied. Mr. Daniels will spend several day Mr. Daniels will spend several days here getting up material for articles on naval subjects he is writing. OF FLORIDA MS the Associated Press. Washington, March 19. Florida's white population increased to 638. 153 in 1920 or 43.8 per cent over the total of 1010 according to census re oofo'Ii16 negro Population of 1S7 in 1920 was an incrP!i o. ier ce:'t over v? nes and all other . , i : berea 830 in 19?0. "is, Chi- r, im- A WILSON MEMORIAL Springfield Republic.,- . fi?e fi'I-'emtioii .,r Woodrow Wilsons servkv in humiiidty by his creative iaturpn-tation of democrat ic idealism r.nd hi.-: efforts to apply it as 1 ! -o s-p 'K-. sman Af America is evident m th. movement for a memo rial tLirri xhu-h was inaugurated at New lurk 'hu-i-dny. It would be a line tr.!.ng u, at 1 1-,'Uir.i,-. tho cn,v Tiis "'r -ioo by an an.ijal awnrH vhk-h oiri-J renew ir j incniva M".'i.';rfit;,!n.s to com1. Ap excel it-nt comniiU-e? - of repre-seMUiiivt- men and v.xm.r n - has the matter in hand, as-mii g its devel opment in a s,:;i:'acrf.ry manner. It ?s a god iueeti-ion that Mr- w:i son nnn self be askod to define the kind of pervice which would , best typify his Jd-a-s of service to man kind. Whether the award, or awards, from the fund si. all be made on the prmcif 'e of the Nobel peace prize, whether po.a or all of the proceeds shah be devoted to prizes for stu dents' essays in competition, or whKher the money, or. part of it. shah go foe expert research work are que.-t.-.p.s that hfive been raised. As one spt-ker at Tuesday's meeting said "Everything that concerns the well hemg of world democracy can properly come within the considera tion of the committee in workine out its plans." There should be no partisanship in the promotion or conduct of this me morial. There was no partisanship m the utterances and acts and ideals which it is proposed to celebrate and renew. They inspired a united country and made for international comity and to this high service they should be continually potent. THE "YANKEE TWANG" London Observer. Dr. Eugene Howe, professor of hy giene at Welleteiley college, Massachu setts, has startled his class of eirls we are told, by telling them that New England's traditional "Yankee twang." is due mostly to laziness of the jaw in other wonfe. to on into- countable failure to let the lower jaw ian enougn in articulation. The explanation is not regarded as sound by authorities in this ennnrrj j Daniel Jones reader in phonetics at tut: uiuversiiv Of lrfnrtoti HaoAr hnJ . indeed. as absolute rubbish when representative of the Observer ask I i . . . . . L he declared, is partly due to nataliza tion a different way of using the soft or hinder part of the palate. It is partly due also to a certain way the Yankee has of curling m , the tip of his tongue when using the letter "R": and partly again to a different kind cf ris and fall of the voice. Tbe.se. Paid Mr. Jones, are the three main causes of the "Yankee twang." There are others of a secondary har fitter. For instance, the Yankee pro- j. j- . w a vvv b naiit, nounces xne letter "u one Way in a word like "long." To ascribe. the cause of the twang to any failure of .the is as absurd as isaying that the difference between an . Englishman's way of speaking and a Frenchman's is due to the climate. DEir WHITE POPULATION ; r 1 i i ,i I : i-'" II