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i i ! EXGHAT PAGES THE MOXTtOE JOrRXAL. FRIDAY. MAY 14. 1020. EIGHT PAGES . ft 1 ".TTT I L CITY BUYS MODERN FIRE TRUCK Aldermen V. Z. Faulkner. J. D. MeRaej. Ii!ti!ia. t Hi.u !. au.1 France fire truck for the .iv department i:i A'!..!'.ta Tt-.e.-la;.. tember. Tlie nuck U a rouhlnntion pumpl'-e rnzitv, f!:-ralr-.l c pacity of seven men. Tt:e ini::i;iti. ea;a,-ity ol i!.e i!,u;i!e is , o'i s 40-gallou chenreal engine ami complete isi!i;cr " ; : Greensboro. Winston-Salem. Durhai'i. Wih,iin;.:o i. S;'!i.:,i bora has Just pureha-cd a s'milur truck. Hi:o:id j.:ri-!iat J an .V'loriean I.;'- lt will be ileU'.evt t: al-oat th lirsl e.f Sep :r:in a:td ! car, jnI has a onrjir.g c.s iiln!s r i.:!m:ie, a::' t'.e 'rtitk ;s equipped it. Tbl te cf r.;i.'V.in.' y. a ni various other c'tiej i n vice i;i Charlotte. Wad.s- Ancthcr Rerd Sussestlon From tha New Royal Ccok Boos VJ-i Via-? -1 t-J rii i, a THERE r:akin cake?, pr very car secured rtl-.t reel Here r for a v.:; cake? t' fccret. t.-eM'v i 4 Ur.;vi-.- I 1 nv -c-" ,,'.: i ti:l:l .!.' ?.ns sv.u ; ert?: ,-.i .'; " hprte.:ir.:; ! rn sKiiilv dc. m.i.-.n.'i. I nv..cr Mis -ti't r ents; ce.J ! c Ond mrlt'-d ; well, r.ike hot critic. or i.. r-.--:r.t : ilrv 5ner''!i- T 'eT 5"T iV T w-.ta i ! i!ry irrcti- lortcntti?: mix ( IK I iu.il.t0;. EccWneat Cak:s ! ev. t burkw heat flour I cup iiour r. mil r : c;' wi!k or milk snj waUr : t.I UfK i n tnurti'iiing Sift tn-ilhcr llrur. baking rcwdiT anU salt; adj liquid, r;,"hssrs r-.r'ted short er.irc; ucat three minutes, cn hwt sr-ii-J griddle. I 'r rtoi:r 4 u a. m.- r.ayil S&LIo( i s. ft i.i-. 'vn ;;t ; ci.s r.i.. 1 tahiorpssn mcliej jhorten i;u; S'ft f!i-.:r, b.-AInor powder sr.d ?;.!' !.';f'hfr: add milk t: ye..:, t cues mix thor. cr.cli)y a:;d r.dl to dry in-Rfi-Uiv'Kts; iu I t-ielt.'d short-tnin-T and nix in ber.ten vliilt s oi frs. Hake in well rreasrd hot wa:ik' rnn ii! brown. Ssrve hot wi'Ax vnplc syr:r. it s.'iouid take iiiov.t r ir.wutcj to bake FREE New I5.--r.il Co ik Eook eoiitnlntni? th?o ami rcon s f other d.'.lithtful rcc'iKa. Write fi r itii-iK. KOY.VtPtsnCO POWDER CO. ' 6 Fi:!fon Strcci N- York ( it" "Bake with Royal and be Sure Si M I les Siree! . JjJ xette to meet JRT Hklt your taste! J V ( Wmt . few- "-tj; i;Vm fat CAMELS have wcrdcr fill full-bodied mdxw mildness end a fiavcr as refreshing 3 it is new. Camels quality end Cerr.cls expert blend of choice Turiash and choice Domestic tobaccos win yea on merits. Camels blend nver tirc3 yoxir taste. And, Camels leave no unpleasant cigaretty afte:"Urt2 nor rapieosant cigarctty odcrl What Camoh quality and expert blend can mean to your satisfaction yen shotJd find cut at once I It vvi1! prove our say-so when you compare Camch with any cigzrciio in the world ct zr.y pricoi Cml am arrf a-!-nrfa H fin'iArmVy mM partara a 30 aaiaOaa; or (an ptkttrm 1 200 atMrrtfmti in i fuam-pwrnm. (arra. rva mtmtly rroomaiand (Aia canaa for Urn pomt or i pt 'jr or ir&ca jOitJrawL r J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO. V.Woo-SJm,N.C THE iisadyatai;es ok one TEACH Kit M HtHtL SVSTKJM 7 If -.ft mm Thw Are Sveiur-n lU-aMHm Why THk Mrttntil Ha Imvr Imprao liealite -1 Hit of Taxation mi Small Aileinatr? Krililit Ciiih4 Be Piik vi.le,l. To the Editor of The Journjil: With modem deinauds restins upou I.un, with the great ahortage of teach ers, and with the iucraiiiK d:fhculty ot Securing tejer.eu of auy sort for uia!I achoul. the iutelliKent farm er is askiiiK witii ine-jsn.K serious- aess. "What eau iur coi.tiuunity do io iiiake ox.r a better sehool?'' He is a-k'.iii; i:h inciea-iiis tliuiilittulnes-i) nhat his rtuiuuutiity ran uo to e.-.iLle his .-eliool to give hU children the ed .;ai.oii i hey iuhhI for beiter citizen ii I', ar.d tit them for the ruost effee- ve life in the l.ontd und upon the fartti. Ini t.tiire f tliN iiiesiiiii. And ii.!s is n vital n.iioii hen we con -or :r." f.iet lliat at least h) er i: cl lilt e.ulfii:i now Mowhn; up . : :; i ' ,t,.;.u:ty are iroiug to re- a.n in i'.iui e.'t.s: luitity; are going u Iacuv'.p nut c.;!y 8iitjc!8 of law 'nt vote.s and maket-of tw; are go. in,' to tHvon:? i:i rents wltn the re--fonsfjility of tiEinliiK a future gen- oi:stio-i i'i and for that community; i ;.:v geing 13 bi-eoi.ie iii'is-Iiaors unto, eolahorern with, those about i.'kiii; are troing to beooii:e the farm i ts, isoKir-ti'.aKers, ant! r.oine-keepeis in that cc::iiiuiii.ty. In a word, this M er eer.t are coins to deiermlue the co:iiimiiiiiv'g future standards of worth in its material v.taith and in dustrial iio.i;rts! as weil as in itav in tellectual and moral etiieiency. I I his i,t:e:t.on beeot:ie st:ll more vital whin we consider the further faot that about !'S per cent of the children now growing lip m the com munity will receive all the education they, will gain, whether for making a lite or for making a living, from their community school. ! The foundation of a groniiiK and really sen leeulde whool. How wel it cr.n grow and meet the demands of the children is determined by two : things: 1 1 1 The amount of the com iaiinit's taxable wealth, and t2) the size of the communit's population. iis intelligence, prosressiveiuss, and i stability. Hroadly sneaking, there is a cloe relation between the amount ! (if the community's taxable wealth land the size of the school district, and a fairly close relation between t:u number of people and the ceo grnpiiic ntt'a of the community. Con sequently, if we increase the size of Mir school district we increase the .mount of the community's wealth. If v.e extend the bemmktries of the school district, we increase the size :.i'. stability of the connmniliy's pop ulation; we increase the value of the coiimiiinliy's coo n rut !ve effort In the buildii.g up of a school that will more aiiei!ialelv meet the need of the children. The One-Tciieher School. In North Carolina the average size of li'e community wiih the une-leach- cr school is approximately nine square miles, lint It must appear clear that in t e tivoivge rur:l community au ate.i of n ne square miles means r .r.ratively a i-mall and mluratary pop Nation, means a small pit'ount of tux able vi;lth. mid this small amount of taa'.;le wealth means inevitably Miiall s?brtol fund. eve;i though ever; man i:i the comtuuniiy cheerfully ia? a local tax up to the full limit of the law; and it musi also r.ppear clear tint this small school f-llid of this s:.-;;!l coinmunity rt-mains small even wiieit to its local tax is added irs just appropriation from both the countv and the Mate, Inevllj'.Me coiise(uenccs of n snml! a lift of luxation: ill In-ufticient school fund to fl auce an efficient school, i 2 i r'reouently an unai'ractive. nil comfortable , mid an inadequately i'iiped school building. C. i ?mall school site, from one- half to three acres. . i. f i....t.. 1 1 ) V. tniuifi: tti ncij term. 1 51 Cemparatlvely low salary for the teacher. 1 6l Creiiuent change of teacher? (?) The community serves only as .1 trainiiiK ground lor teachers for 'lifter and more progressive com munities in the county. 18) Kieat;ently young. Inexpert e:ced, untrained, ar.d incapable teachers. iS ) One teacher alone has to do all the ttachinc-leeching from five to seven evade each day, having from twtnty-fHe to thirty-live daily classes. (10) Less than twelve minutes for :he iirtual tenrhir.2 of each class. til) Approximately 80 per cent of ihp in iiii'n school dav spent at his " . . . i l.. Jl s.at with his worn innaeuuaiei.v ui reeled or supervised by the teacher, 12) About oue-slxtn only or tne seven years of the pupil s elementary school" period spent In direct contact with his teacher on recitation. MS i Aimroxlniate v five-sixths of the pupil's seven years in the ele mentary school Is spent at his seat with his work undirected and unsu pervised by his teacher. 11) By the nature or tne situa tion the establishment of any vital relation between the work of the school and the home life of the pupil through the successful teaching of ag riculture, manual training. cooKing. and sewing becomes well-nigh im possible. (IS) High school instruction is Impracticable. n fit Efficient supervision by the county superintendent Is Impossible. From the reports of iouneen repre sentative county superintendents, In ID to. the total average amount oi time spent in each school during the entire year. If the time spent In visit ing schools had been equally distrib uted among all the schools of the county, would have been 1 hour and 54 minutes. ith this type oi scnooi as the prevailing type In the county, the hope of really efficient supervis ion bv the county superintendent can not be rationally expectea. (17) The per capita cost of instruc tion Is exceedingly high. In thirty rar.reaentatlve counties In the state. In 1910. the average monthly cost of teaching per pupil in all schools hav ing from 1 to JO pupils In daily t-ter-dance was 12.07, against $1,333 n.r month oer unil In daily attend ance In the elementary department of sixteen representative city schools of the State. Inevitable coeuenre arising from mi Niiali a unit of piukitiori: (II School too small to vitalize the population. Population too small to viic'ize the school. (2 Frequently ' efficient school committee unavailable. t3 Population, like the teachers, migratory, because -of econon lc con ditions and the tenant class. M School population smell. Per cent of school population f nrolled fre quently comparative lew. Per cent of school enrollment in dally attend ance comparatively low. (5 Per cent of school population completing the couu::on svhool hraii chei and entering high school com paratively low. 1 6) Nui:iler c-f pupils hi each trade, too small to generate whole some rivalry and friendly competition in class-room work. til Inadequate opportunities for team work, for social co-operation In literary contests or upon the play ground. (8) School spirit fetble. (HI Ambit ions country boys and girls anxious to get away from It all and go to the city to live. (101 Difficult to keep an Intelli gent tenant class. They are looking for communities with larger schools. taught by capable teachers, that their children may have a fair chance in life. 1 11 The one-teacher si hcol is not meeting, nor can it be made to meet. the needs of country children. Kay Funderburk, County S'tpt. SALE OK LAND. Political Announcements. Ey virtue of the power of sale con tained tn a mortgage deed executed by Isaiah Knotts and wife to V. E. Williams, dated February lth. 1911, and recorded I" the offtc of Kegister of Peed for Union County. North Carolina, in Book A Q on page. 101. default havinx been made in the pay ment of a certain bond secured by said Mortgage deed, the Dank of I'nion. Assignee, will on- .MtHiilay. May 17th. 1920. at the court house door In Mouroe. X. C. e 12 o'clock noon, otfer f.-r Mle ,-.t ublie auction to the highest buider for cash the following de scribed ieee or parcel of land. lyinir and belli;; In the said County and Slate, on the waters of Stewart Fork creek, adjoining the lot of Jame Threnft cn the North, 3rd Street on the East, Lot No. 10 on th South and an alley on the West, bing SO by 143 feet square and fronting 50 feet on said street and known on Plot of lots laid ot:t by I. S, Trlplett. k:iov:i as Monroe Annex, as lot No. 11 In Dlock No. C. thin day conveyed by said Y. E. Williams and ife to said Islah Knotts. sinu'.lta!i"oi!s!v with the rxecutiou of this mortgago deed. Sold to satisfy provisions cf said morteage deed. This April 13th. 1920. TH2 BANK OF UNION. Assignee. - StlKOKWM). ' short 'school KOIt SHKIllt-'K. I hervty announce myself a candi date for Sheriff subject to the action of the Democratic pii:.iaty in June. Clifford Fowler. KOIt SHKKIKK I hereby announce myself as a i-.-i ad'date for sheriff, subject to the action t f the Democratic primary. WILL H. FRESSLEY. KOIt COTTON WKN.tlER. I hereby announce myself a candi date for coiton weigher of Monroe subject to the action of the Demo cratic primary. 11. M. Presson. ' KOIt SHKKIKK. I hereby announce myself a can didate for Sheriff subject to the ac tion of the Democratic primary, ttissell W. Rogers. KOIt THE i.k;isi,aitt:k. I hereby announce myself a candi date for the legislature, subject to the action of the Democratic primary. C. J. Brasvvell. KOIt sunsuT I herebv announce myself as a can didate for sheriff subject to the ac tion of the Democrailc primary. W. f;auk Benton. 1'OIt SHI "ill IT. I hereby nunotimv myself n catull ale for Sheriff subject to the action of the Democratic pil.naiy in June. Ka.Miioi'd C. Griftin. l'or PlX'.MVtltlllK ,Atl:itey, I hereby announce mvself a candi date for re-election M Prosecuting Attorney, subject to the action of the Democrat ir primcry. Julian C. Brooks. l'or IJeg!jter of Dee-N. I hereby announce iuylf a candi date for re-election as Krister of Deeds subject to the action of the Democratic primary. M. C. Long. KOIt COI XTY COMMISSIONKISS. AVe hereby announce ourselves candidates for re-election as mem bers of thv county board of commis sioners?, subject to the act'on of the Democratic primary. W. D. Bivens, Y. L. Hemby. A. A. Serrest. By virtue of the power of sale con tained i i a mortgage deed extcuted by H. M. Long and wife to W. E. 'A'illir.ni.i, dated November 2fllh.l910. and r corded In the of. Ice of Kegis er of Denis for Union County, in Book A M ou page 558, default har us bee -a 'made la the payment of a certain bond secured by said mort gage deed, the Bank of Union, As s'pnee, w ill on Monday, May 17tli, tfljo. at the court hoitse door in Monioe, N. C, at -12 o'clock noon, offer for sale et public auction to the highest VoV.tr for cash the following de scribed piece or parcel of land, lyinir and being In the sold County and State, on the waters of Stewcrt Fork snd Bearskin Creek'end bounded as follows: On the North by Alley; on the East by lot of Luther Stark; on the South by Street and on the West by Street and beinft lot No. 1 in Block 6 of the lands known as North .Monroe Annex which was conveyt d by Monroe Insurance & Investment Company hy deed to I. C. Ti'ipMl. a Plat of which Is on file in the Keuster's office of Union County, N. C. and the above lot ! the same lot as conveyed hy V. K. Wil liams and wife to H. M. Long by deed dated 2fith November,-1910. Sold in satisfy provisions cf said lltOlt (iocii. This April 13th, lljn. Tim BANK OF UNION'. A?!g:ee. SII.K OK I.AM), SALE OK M.l. By virtue of the power of sale con tained in a inort.:age deed executed by James Thtvatt to W. E. Williams, dated January ISth, 1911, and re corded In iha office of Register of Deeds for Union County, North Oaro- lina. in Book A Q, on page 44, de fault having been made in the pay ment of a certain bond secured by said mortgage deed, the Bank of Union. Assignee, will on Monday, May 17th, 192, nt the court house door In Monroe. N. C. at 12 o'clock noon, offer for sale at public auction to the highest Jidder for cash the following do scribed piece or parcel of land, lying r.nd being in the said County and State, on the waters of Stewart Fork creek, adjoining the Ezzell lands. W. E. Williams, known and designated as follows: Being Lot No. 12 In Block 6 of Monroe Annex, fronting 50 feet on West tide of 3rd street and running bark with Ezzell .land 145 feet and being the lot this day conveyed by sala W. E. Williams and wife to James Threait. Sold to satisfy provisions of said inortcaeo deed. This April 13th, 1920. THE BANK OF UNION. Assignee. LAST NOTICE. All persons residing in cr owning lands and lots In Union county and who have failed to file nue3tIonnali"f for the same aiust do so by the lith day of May, 1920. us that Is the last day in which the same cao je iiled under the Revaluation Act. Also nil parties residii? in the county on the 1st day oi January, 1920. and liable for poll tax ana nave personal property and who have tot made returns must tlo o oy tlie If tn May 1920. There Is no provision under tne law for listing property or polls after the 15th Iday, 1920. The Revaluation Act manes it my duty to make a list of til delinquents and report to the Solicitor of the dis trict who will send all names on the same to the grand jury for I ill for failure to comply w ith the taw. i ne penalty for failure to comply vim law Is, severe. May 5th. i920. M. L. FLOW. . Counly :'upe-vlso By virtue of the power of r.a'. cca taiiied In a mortgage deed executed by ft. C. Crowder J;nd Chas. Ctovder to W. S. Blakeney, Trustee, dated De cember 4:h, 1911, mid recorded in the office of Register of Deds for Union County, North Carolina, in Beck A T on patte 9R, and in a deed of trust executed hy K. C. Crowde-r lo W. S. Blakeney, Trustee, dat d Jan uary 24th, 1917, recorded In Book A W on page 189. end in a deed of mist executed by R. C. Crowder to W. S. Blakeney, Trustee, dalej Feb ruary 24ih, 1916. recorded In Book A T on page 353, default having been itir.de In the payment of certain notes setured by said deeds of tru.-t, thn undersigned trustee will on Monday, May ITtli, tt)JO, nt the court house door III Monroe, N. C. at 12 o'clock noon, oii'er for sr-! r.t public auction to the hiahe'st bidder for cash the follnwl:: de-f.-.'lb'l piece or parcl of Ian.!, lying and being in said County and State, and more particularly described and defined ns follows: Being known as lot No. 5 In B'ock No. 6 in the plot of Monroe Annex, fronting 50 feet on East Ave., and running back 145 feet northward and being lot conveyed by W. E. Williams to E. S. Carelock. Also Lot No. 6 In Block No. 6 of Monroe Annex, a plot of which in filed In the Offloeof Register Of Deeds, reference to which is herebJJJl made for a more particular description, be ginning at .the Intersection of 3rd Street and East Avenue, and runs with West side of said street about North 2.30 East 150 feet to Ciks corner; thence with Cress line about South 874 West 50 feet to R. C. Crowder's northwest corner of his residence lot; thence about South 2.50 East with snld Crowder's East line 150 feet to north edee of East Avenue, thence wllh North edge of said Avenue about North 87 U E.w 50 feet to the beginning, being part of the land conveyed hy Monroe In surance Investment Company, to I. C. Tripled. Also Lot No. 1 being 50 by 150 feet and fronts East Avenue 50 feet and runs on West side of Second Street 150 fe'et and is 50 feet wide In rear and Is In Block No. 4 of Mon roe Annex. Also Lot No. 17 In Block 10 front ing 60 feet on West side of Fifth street In said Monroe Annex, these 'ots Nos. 1 and 17 being conveyed to R. C. Crowder by I. C. Trlplett b? deed recorded In Book 46 page 510. Sold to satisfy provisions of said deeds of trust. This April ISth, 1920 W. S. BLAKENEY, Trus'ee, NOTICE TO CltKniTORH Dk B. C. REDFEARN. DENTIST. Office over Heath-Morrow Company. Phone 232. Monroe, N. C Having this day duly aitalifled as Executrix of the estate of J. B. Coble, deceased, this" Is to notify all persons holding claims against the said es tate to present them to the under signed, duly authenticated, on or be fore the 1st day of Mar. 1921, or this notice will be plead In bar of their right of recovery. All persons Indebted to said estate) will please make prompt settlement. This the 27th dav of April, 1920. Mrs. CARRIE COBLE. Executrix of the estate of J. B. Coble, de ceased. Mo a roe. N. C. JOHN C. 8IK.ES, Atty.