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mw'''l to) o)c n u Ik) 4. VJ 3 Superior News Service The Times gives the public th . latest Asso. Press news dispatches, exclusive news features of the In ternational News Service and local matters in a concise, pithy man ner. A "People's Paper," pub lished without fear or favor. The Weather Report For Bridgeport and vicinity: Generally fair tonight and Wednesday, moderate winds, mostly southwest and west. and Evening Farmer PRICE TWO CENTS VOL. 54 NO. 115 EST. 1790 BRIDGEPORT, CONN., TUESDAY, MAY 14, 1918 Mini tmt 9 FOUR KILLED, SCORE INJURED, IN ALBANY s . . . . . - rn JV TRAIN WRECK YOUTHS FROM THIS STATE DIE FIGHTING; SAUGftTUCK BOY DEAD EIGHTEEN BOYS LISTED AS MISSING IN ACTION WERE PROBABLY ALL TAKEN PRISONER NEW HAVEN SOL DIER DEAD OF WOUNDS. 30 HORSES IN WRECK ARE SHOT ikidi scant TOTAL BRITISH CASUALTIES IN WEEK IS 41,612 London, May 14 The total of British casualties reported In the week ending today is 41,612. They are divided as follows: Killed or died of wounds: Offi cers, 501; men, 5,065. Wounded or missing: Officers, 2,123; men, 33,923. Reports of British casualties usually are not available for some time after the actions in which they are suffered. The large total in the last week evidently repre sents losses suffered when the fighting in Flanders and Ficardy was at its height. George Walker of This City Reported As In Hospital. Washington, May 14 The casualty list today contained 72 names, divided as follows : Killed in action, 14; died of wounds, 7; died of disease, 3; wounded slightly, 21; missing in action, 27. Officers' named included Lieut. Stephen E. Fitzgerald, Dorchester, Mass., killed in action. Lieut. Benja min G. Bird, Hartford, is miss ing in action. The list follows: Killed In action Captain Lloyd "B. .Russell, Manchester, Ofcla.; Lleuts. Herbert Boyer, San Francisco; Ste phen B. FltageraH, Dorchester, Mass.; Privates Ezra Barrows, Chandler, Minn.; Harry TL Bartlett, East Ha ven, Conn.; Magnus M. Brums, Scotts Bluff, Neb.; Aaron Chimerosky, Chi cago; John M. Davidson, Seoath, Mo.. Samuel Fierberg, Hartford, Leo Ha remza. Ashton. Neb., Louie J. Londry, IHartford; Thomas McKinley. Council iHlnfrs. Iowa: Gordon Ruiion, New j!Rdchmond, Wis.; Wallace B. Sanders, i Converse. S. C. Died of wounds Sergt Tberon K ICDalrymple, Rochester, N. Y.; Me ichanie Frederick E. Ttuekelshausen, h (Vrlir street. New Haven; Pri vates Walter S. Auer, Canton, O. iWilliam J. Bishop, 47 Spring street, Wft Rnrinefield. Mass.; Wilmer L. 4-ilders. Paragould, Ark. ; Frank Dan ilRls. Hiehland Park, 111: Willie J. nones. Starke, Fla. Died of disease Privates Soguma A Arnold. Oreenville, IMiss.; Clement IT. Duffy, Delaware, O.; George T. IPaicurich, Minneapolis. Minn. Wounded slightly (Major John L. ,Hastrins, Minneapolis, Min.; Captain (Michael J. O'Connor, 63 East Concord! street, Boston; Lieuts. Edward M. IGuild, Nahant, Mass.; William A. Mur iPhy, Chicago; Ray E. Smith, 66 Grove Btreet, Rutland, Vt.; Sergt. South Mc intosh, Jackson, Ky.; Corp. Floyd A. exton, Buffato; Cook Ben. H. Schus ter, Eureka Springs, Ark.; Privates iRolla Benson, Ava, 111.; Fames H. Carter, S-urency, Ga.; Warren W. (Continued on Page 4.) CONSTITUTION AND THE CHARTER ARE VIOLATED NEW REASONS FOE APPEAL ASSIGNED BY OWN ERS AFFECTED BY LAYOUT OF CITY PLAZA t r-MANY NEW APPEALS FILED. Violation of the city charter and constitution of the state is alleged in notice of appeals from assessment of benefits and damages for the proposed plaza which have been filed in tne office of the city clerk by Attorney Jacob B. Klein, of DeForest & Klein, for a number of clients. This appeal when riled In court will WANTS $50,000 FOR FALL1 FROM A CHERRY TREE Alleging he was employed to work upon the place of Mrs. Harriet A. Miller, formerly of Stamford but now of New York, to do work about the place, and on June 29, 1914, ordered into a cherry tree to pick cherries, not knowing the danger, Addison L. Ferris of Stamford is asking Judge John P. Kellogg and a jury in the superior court to give him damages of $50000 for injuries received in fall. Trial of the case was commenc ed this morning. In the complaint Ferris alleges he was employed by Mrs. Miller to do work about the place. He mowed tne lawn, fixed the gates and fences, and did other work which a boy of 14 years is able to do. Some time before the date of the accident Mrs. Miller asked him to pick the cherries, and on June 29, 1914, again asked him, and sent him into the tree. effectually delay commencement of any work, and will postpone it until the questions have been passed upon. Failure in giving the proper notices to holders of mortgages on property owned by Samuel H. Wheeler is al leged in an appeal filed in the Su perior court from assessment of bene fits in relation to the plaza, and the right of the city to condemn land and assess benefits for the purpose indicated is also attacked. This is one of several appeals filed by the Wheel ers through Attorney J. A. Marr in which legal and technical questions are raised. Attorney Klein represents B. B. Shalet, Levin Brothers, Samuel and George W. Hawley, Eli Lesser, Sam uel W. Gledhill, M. J. Buechler, and Julius Nussenfeld. All own property affected by the proposed widening of streets, and the violation of the char- tAi in rlaimorl in eanh nsttst sta well ens a violation of the constitution, the tak ing of property for purposes other than use as highways. In support of the contention that the extension of highways is not con templated in the action of the com mon council the message of the Mayor to that body is quoted. Failure of the Boar of Appraisal to notify all of the parties in interest of the propos ed hearings is another part of the appeal. GAILLAUX TAKEN FROM PRISON CELL TO TESTIFY FORMER PREMIER OF FRANCE FACES COURT IN TRIALS FOR TREASON OF M. LANDAU WARNED TO CONFINE EVIDENCE TO ONE POINT. Paris, May 14 Former Premier Caillaux was brought into court from his prison cell today to testify in the treason trials growing out of the Bonnet Rouge affair. He was called at the request SPECIAL TRAIN JUMPS TRACKS FIRST MILLION TONS OF SHIPS NOW IN SERVICE Washington, May 14 The first million tons of ships complet ed and delivered to the United States government under the di rection of the shipping hoard have been put on the high seas to help defeat Germany. . A total of 159 vessels of 1,108, 862 tons was completed up to May 11, according to statistics com piled by experts of the shipping board. Since Jan. 1 more than half of the total tonnage, 667,896, has been delivered, and the monthly totals have shown a steady increase. 42 Injured Passengers Taken to Albany for Treatment New York, May 14 Two pas sengers and two trainmen were killed and scores of pas sengers were injured when passenger train No. 22, known as the Buffalo Special, was de railed at Schodack Landing, near Albany, late last night. It was expected here this morning that the tracks would be cleared by noon. Mean- wmie tramc is diverted over the Boston & Albany division and over the Harlem division, with a consequent delay of three hours. A later statement at the road's of fices here said one of the passengers killed was Benson Hughes, a sales man of New Tork city and that the other, a man, had not yet been identi (Continued on Page 4.) SLOODY STRUGGLE IN DARKNESS FOR CORN IGHT IS REPORT HE ITALIAN POSITIONS MAINTAINED AT CLOSE OF FIGHTING ALLIED AIR MEN DROP TONS'OF BOMBS ON POSITIONS OF ENEMY. LITHUANIA MUST BEAR WAR BURDENS OF HUN 'WILL PARTICIPATE EST WAR BURDENS OP GERMANY, WHICH SECURED . HER LTB- ERATION," THE KAISER ANNOUNCES. . " Amsterdam, May 14 Emperor William has issued a proc lamation concerning Lithuania, in which he says it is assumed that Lithuania will participate in the war burdens of Germany. In the proclamation the "independence" of Lithuania, allied with the German empire, is recognized. "We assume that the conventions to PRES. WILSON'S BURNED HAND IS NOW BETTER Washington, May 14. President Wil son removed today the bandages that have encased his left hand since he burned it four weeks ago by taking hold of an exhaust pipe in the British tank that visited the White House. The - hand has healed hut the burns liave left ugly scars, which cover the entire palm. The ipnesident was com pelled to give up golf, his idaily rec reation, for two weeks, but recently he has been playing a one-handed gam at which he has become proficient. was called at tne request 01 counsel for M. Landau, one of the accused, who was a reporter for the Bonnet Rouge. Before M. Caillaux began hi3 testi mony Col. Voyer, the president, ad monished him to confine his remarks within the proper limits.' "The only point at issue," said Col. Voyer, "is whether the witness men tioned the name of Marx of Mann heim (a German banker through whom funds were supplied for the Bonnet Rouge propaganda) to M. Landau in September,. 1916. Please keep to that point." M. Caillaux denied emphatically that he had mentioned Marx in 1916. He said he had never heard of the man until July, 1917, and then only when the Bonnet Rouge case was dis cussed in the Chamber of Deputies. It was brought out that the name and address of Marx were found on a slip of paper among the documents be longing to M. Caillaux which were discovered in Florence. The former (Continued on Pag 44 BENNETT OWNER OF M. Y. HERALD DIES IN FRANCE Beaulieu, France, May 14 James Gordon Bennett, proprietor of the New Tork Herald, died at 5:30 a. ; today after having been unconscious for two days. Mr. Bennett's last words before re lapsing into unconsciousness were in relation to his newspaper interests. Mrs. Bennett was with her hus band when he died. Early this month Mr. Bennett was reported so seriously .sick that his condition was giving cause for anxiety. He had been for some months at hj' villa in Beaulieu in the Riviera, after a sickness and advices from Nice at this time announced that he had had a relapse. Several thousand miles away from his main newspaper office, James Gor don Bennett directed in minute detail the affairs of the New Tork Herald and maintained for himself one of the most commanding positions in Ameri can Journalism. For more than a quarter of a century he lived in Paris and worked simultaneously there and in New Tork. No man before him or since has attempted such long dis tance editing. GIRL INFORMS AUTHORITIES ABOUT SOLDIER It was through information supplied by a Bridgeport girl to the federal au thorities that Private Edwin Brock was arrested at the home . of his mother in St. Mark's Place, Brook lyn, N. T., and' taken to Fort Jay, N. T., to face a courtmartial for deser tion. According to the facts in the case rrivate Brock left Fort Wright, April 29, and although a country-wide search was being made for the miss ing soldier, no trace of him could, be found until the authorities received a letter from Bridgeport saying that the writer was a girl friend of Brock's, but thought it her duty to report him as a deserter from the United States army. Acting upon the information con tained in the letter the federal au thorities watched the home of his mother in St. Mark's Place. Brook lyn, and arrested Brock on the even ing of May 7. He was at once sent to Fort Jay, to stand trial for desertion. be concluded," the proclamation says further, "will take the interests of the German empire into account equally with those of Lithuania and that Lithuania will participate in the war burdens of Germany, which se cured her liberation." Lithuania is one of the former Rus sian border states which the Germans have attempted to set up as nominal ly independent countries, under Ger man influence. Germany is making every effort to exploit the states economically, but except in the case of Poland has not attempted to force the former Russian subjects to fight with the German army, as the em peror's announcement indicates may now be done in Lithuania. The attempt to enroll a Polish ar my, on tne same piea tnat now is made in the case of Lithuania, was a failure, and the "Polish legion" was disbanded. The Vorwaerts of Berlin said re cently that strong opposition was de veloping among the Lithuanians to transforming their country into a Ger man "semi-federal" state. Entire in dependence is demanded. The Lithuanians number about 2,000,000 and are found mainly in the former Russian government of Kovno, Vilna, Grodno and Suwalki. . Railroad Appeals From Assessments . - i The New Tork, New Haven & Hart ford railroad has filed an appeal from assessments on their property in Water street, with City Clerk Robinson. The company cites that the Board of Ap praisal in their report of the benefits and damages, assessed the New Haven road $10,382, instead of benefitting by the proposed plaza- scheme, the company claims the property is dam aged 37,500. The Bridgeport Christian Union ap peals from the damage award of 310, 593 and Wallace A. Wheeler from benefits of 32,962. BANK REPORTS OX MAT 10. Washington, May. 14 The) comp troller of the currency Issued a call today for the condition of all national banks'as at the close of business on Friday. May 10. . r JWNED BRIDGEPORT PROPERTY Ancillary letters of aministration have been asked in the estate of Jane West, who died in Brooklyn in Jan uary 1893, to be issued to Howard C. West. The estate which includes sev eral nieces of real estate lnthis- city is valued at 31M- JAIL SENTENCES FOR ALIENS WHO WOULDN'T ENLIST That Judge Wilder of the city court, is getting impatient with slack ers of all nations is very evident when he handed a sentence of 30 days in jail and a fine of $50 and costs to Ernest Drevin, 26, of 101 Cross street, who was arraigned charged with steal ing railroad property and trespassing. The man was a3ked by the court if he would enlist in either the armyi or navy of the United States and in a most defiant manner he answered "No." He explained to the court that he is a Greek and exempt from military service in the United States because he is an alien. The court did not like his attitude and imposed the fine and sentence with such promptness that even the old timers in the court were surprised. Immediately following the case of Drevin, a man giving his name as Richard Costello, of the Commercial House and his place of birth as "somewhers in Europe," was arraign ed on the charge of breach of the peace. He was also asked why he had not joined the army or navy and if he would do so. Costello answered the question of the court in the nega tive and the court promptly imposed a sentence of 60 days in jail. BROTHERS FACE INTERNMENT AS ALIEN ENEMIES Bryan, Benjamin and Paul Polaski, were arrestea in this city yesterday by agents of the United States De partment of Justice for violation of their permits. All three are Ger man alien enemies, and further inves tigations, which are being made, may result in their being interned. This is the first instance in the United States where three Germans in the same family have been arrested un der similar circumstances. Bryan Polaski resides at 64 Park Terrace, and Benjamin and Paul Po laski live at 99 West Liberty street. The brothers secured enemy alien permits, but an investigation made by the Department of Justice disclosed they had entered restricted zones, had attended theatres, and had gone about the city on Sundays. The men were arrested yesterday, and are held by Federal authorities. Italian troops repulsed with! heavy loss a desperate enemy I attempt Monday to redeem the loss of Monte Gorno. It is be lieved that this was only the first of a series of efforts to re gain the lost ground owing to the value of the height which commands the approaches to the valley leading from Trent to Rovereto. The fight was in the darkness and was a bloody hand to nana struggle over the rocky slopes of the moun tain. The Italian positions, However, were maintained intact. So far the fighting around Mont Corno has been of a local character aand not a part of any general of fensive, although the outposts show increasing activity all along the moun tain front. Committed as they are to a con tinuation of heavy fighting on the western front, the Germans apparent ly are taking their full time before , beginning another forward operation i on the line from Soissons north to thej Belgian coast. In the weeks the en- ; emy has made only one determined ; attack and this was repulsed by the ' Allies southwest of Tpres. Along the vital sectors of the sa- iients driven by the Germans since i March 21, the enemy artillery has j been active, but there are no signs ! of renewed infantry activity in ! strength. North of Kemmel, around ; Sevre, on the line between Albert and Arras; and on the southern end of the British line across the Somme and on the French sector immediately ; south, the German big guns are hurl ing thousands of shells into the Al lied positions. Allied airmen are taking advantage of every opportunity to invide enemy territory. Many more tons of bombs have been dropped on important rail road centers and other military- tar gets behind the German lines in Flanders and Picardy. In aerial fighting the British have brought -down six more enemy machines. While British naval airmen bomb the German submarine bases in Zee- (Continued on Page 4.) THOUSANDS OF RIFLES BROUGHT FROM 1RUPPS WITNESS TELLS OF IMPORTATION OF ONE MILLION RIFLES SECRETLY TO GERMANIZE AMERICA HOARDING OF ARMS CHARGED. ' "The Passaic Torn Vererfl is 100 per cent. American," declared A. W. Schrecke, its president New York, May 14 Reports that thousands of rifles were" secretly imported from the Krupp works in Essen, Germany, in order to "Germanize" America, were related at the inquiry by State Attorney General Lewis into reported hoarding of arms by German residents. Edward H. Holmes testified that William Grossley told him that 1,000, 000 rifles had been imported from Essen via German crews of German vessels docking in Hoboken. Mr. Holmes introduced a letter, written by himself offering to sell 1,000,000 Spanish Mausers and 1,000 cartridges. The letter was addressed to Dr. Thomas Darlington of New Tork, former health commissioner. " Holmes testified that he had never seen the articles, but had talked with an engineer named Francis L. Judd, who said he had seen boxes contain ing 280,000 rifles. Two months ago, Holmes saidC the United States tried to buy them but they were not pro duced. - -Holmes had been in touch with United States officials through out the negotiations, he said. . Gustave Lussig was . named by Holmes as the man who was said by (Continued on Page 4) SEEKING HELP FOR IMPORTANT ARSENAL LABOR Along with al! the other calls for . workers comes one from the Spring- field, Mass., armory, where drop , forgers, diesinkers and toolmakers are . needed. Good wages arep aid at this place and all eligible men will be ac-. cepted. Applications should be filed i with the Board of Examiners at the , Springfield Armory. ,