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Four LABOR (Connecticut) NEWS Published Weekly by the Ornburn Press, Inc. 286-288 York Street. Telephone Colony 1082. New Haven, Conn. 9 - A th nublic the facts concerning matters affertinc- lahor and the waee earner's interests at large. Constructive in policy and non-partisan in politics. Free from domination by any interests or factions, An exponent of justice to all, a square deal to employer and employee alike, wtih a desire to serve the best principles of trade unionism and at the same time create a better understanding and co-operation between capital anu iuor. Entered as second class matter December 2, 1916, at the postoffice at New Haven, Conn, under act of March 3, 1879. Three Cents per Copy s NEW HAVEN, CONN., $1.50 per Year FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1921. WORKERS MUST DEFEAT FORD FOR MAYOR The New Haven city election will be held on Tuesday next, clos ing a campaign that for bitterness, mud-slinging, ana malignity, mat has seldom if ever been equalled here. The issue is clear, or should be to the workers generally whether they be an Organized Labor member or not. It is not a question of partisan politics, or whether the democrats or republicans will conduct the city affairs, but one solely whether the voters of this fair city will allow "the Invisible government" that ruled the city in the past under republican admin istration to be restored. For four years now the cJty has enjoyed an open and above board administration under Mayor David E. FitzGerald. The ma yor's office has been in City Hall and not down in a corset shop on Olive Street. It should stay there and the man in it be the actual mayor, as Mayor FitzGerald is, and not a figure head to jump when some boss behind pulls the strings, even if it happens to be a corset string. ..., Frederick L. Ford, who is the republican nominee against Mayor FitzGerald, while professing to be a self-thinking and independent man, has shown during the campaign that he hasn't even been al lowed to do his own thinking but, according to reports coming direct from the Republican Club, has to ask "The Colonel" what he will say in his speeches and how he will say it. Ford's record in the legislature also shows that he is ready and willing to, bow at the snap of the master's whip. He jammed through legislation there that took away from the people here, the right they had fought years to secure and it isn't strange now that these things bob up so serenely for use by the republican machine, headed by the Ullman trio. There can be no two guesses about how he would act if fate should elect him mayor. He was brought here by Colonel Ullman and has been a good and faithful servant to the colonel ever since so what guarantee has "the people, that if mayor, he wouldn't continue to take orders from Olive Street. The issue has come right down to whether the city wants Fitz Gerald and open and above board conduct of city affairs or whether it wants Ford as a figurehead in City Hall with Ullman again running the city. The people have twice repudiated the boss rule of Ullman and his little band of lietitenants and did it soundly. It should do so again on Tuesday next and make it so emphatic that Ullmanism will be down and out in New Haven for ever after. The colonel is fighting for his political life for he well knows that a third defeat for him locally means his being thrown out of state politics. He's on the skids statewise now, and the ways are all greased to send him overboard into political oblivion, which accounts for the asperity and bitterness with which he has been attacking Mayor FitzGerald per sonally. The Organized working men and women should stake especial pains to see to that end. Ullman has always been a bitter antagonist of Organized Labor. His mannikin this year, Ford, showecT by his vote and support of the anti-strike bill in the legislature, that he too is a foe of the organized worker and the unorganized worker as well, as that nefarious bill would have throttled all liberties of the work ers generally. They stand together and should be downed together. There is only one safe and sure way of doing that and that is to go to the polls next Tuesday and return Mayor FitzGerald and his administration right down to the last alderman in the 33 wards as juggled by Ford and Ullman in the legislature. It is not enought to elect Mayor FitzGerald. He must have the council with him if he is to continue to give the city the splendid administration he has given in the past. . Before and since his election he proved himself a friend of the people and despite the calumines heaped upon him by Col. Ullman and Ford's paid experts,' the people realize that fact and will undoubtedly return him to office. In that way only is the safety and future well-being of the city ensured. Vote early and vote to oust boss rule and invisible govern ment from New Haven for ever. ORGANIZED LABOR MUST LEAD There can be no question but that to organized labor of America falls the mission of leading in the great movement of guarding the human and civil rights of all the workers the right' to organize, to cease work, to dispose of patronage, to bargain collectively with em ployers, to speak freely, to peaceably assemble, and to petition the government for redress of grievances. There are no other means than organized labor by which labor may make known its needs, its aims or its purposes. Without this voice to speak for it, it is beyond the power of man to conceive what the present condition of labor would be, or what the condition of the country would be were the plans for the general run of labor haters put into practice. This thought in the minds of stout-hearted and far-seeing men and women of the labor movement moves them to greater activity in their endeavor to impress the truth upon the people. This thought, on the other hand, inspires the weak to look with hope to this labor movement to stay the hand of the strong, which they feel will oppress them unless a force from their own ranks rises up in their defense. This fear of oppression is historically sound. The strong have always crushed the weak. The strong instituted serfdom, they estab lished slavery, they imposed long hours of labor, thev naid low warns. they founded the "pluck-me" company stores, they exploited the 'labor of children, they robbed the women workers in the factories, they have done everything that could be done to oppress the weak. Organized labor has come to their rescue and has remained on guard in the hte-savmg station. It has sponsored nearlv everv law on the statute books of nearly every state to protect the weak against ucjug preyeu upon oy tne strong. urganizea laoor is true to its historical mission. The men and women of labor know that the safety of the toilers for today, and their hopes of liberty for the future, are centered in the organized muur movement oi our country, its highest expectations can be realized, and its great trust can be discharged through the co-operation of all the workers. The logic of the industrial situation should impel every trade unionist, every representative of organized effort of the workers to use all the powers with which nature has gifted him or her to unite the forces of labor in a solid phalanx, not only to repel attacks di rected against the labor movement, but to march steadily forward to the attainment of the rights to which the workers are entitled THE CLOSED SHOP This is an expression that should not be confined to labor unions alone, as it applies to business and professional organizations as well The merchants join the manufacturers' association, for their pro tection and the outside world knows nothing that goes on behind their closed doors. What would become of the bankers if they did not join the Bankers Association and contribute to the American Defense League ? SB If the doctor hangs out his sign and begins practicing medicine without Joining the Medical Society, he is not considered ethicaf and should the lawyer attempt to practice and not join the "Bar Association," he would not get very far i M T0fKthese .are ' ' Closl d ShP ' ' institutions, but when the mem bers of labor unions say they will not work with those who do not belong to their organization, it is heralded as a crime and the business and professional associations advocate their destruction by law Qfo-umrket or Gfmnpetitor In many things we do, .time is our principal competitor. The "wait-until-tomorrow" habit prevents many from saving, but once you start a savings ac count time helps to increase the total. Time goes whether or not your savings account grows. Remember you can never put things over by putting them off. 57 CHURCH STREET HI cm her 3Fei)eral ffieacruc System MANUFACTURERS ASK TARIFF RELIEF MOVE Connecticut Association to Urge Safeguarding of Industry at Conference. The following resolution, dealing with the present status of tariff legis lation in Congress, was unanimously adopted by the board of directors and executive committee of the Manufac turers' Association of Connecticut at its meeting last week in Hartford: "Resolved: That in view of the de pressed condition of American indus try, and the unprecedented deprecia tion of currencies in countries seek ing to sell their products in the markets of the United States, it is in our opinion desirable that the pend ing tariff legislation, including the American valuation provisions, b'e completed by Congress at the earliest possible moment; and that it be further "Resolved, That, if in the judgment of Congress it be impracticable soon to take final action on the permanent tariff bill already passed by the House of Representatives, we urge that temporary relief and protection; be afforded American industries by (a) Applying the American valua tion provision to the Underwood tar- ff law now in effect, or "(b) Amending the emergency tar iff act now in force so as to limit the extent of depreciation of foreign cur rencies to be recognized in the assess ment of ad valorem duties on im ported goods." The situation with respect to tarin legislation, and the present prospect that final action may be deferred until next year, was set forth in legisla tive bulletin No. 109, of September 7. The vote of the directors now is in line witn ineir previous acnun m favor of the American valuation pro- visions 01 tne roraney tarin dim. in the meantime, the tax revision bill has gained the precedence over tarin legislation, and importers and retail distributors have conducted a-vigorous campaign against the American valuation plan and the Fordney bill generally. Copies of the above reso lution are being sent to Connecticut members of Congress, and also to members of the Senate finance com mittee. The directors and executive com mittee, at their meeting, authorized the presentation of their resolution at the convention of manufacturers tto be held in Chicago, September 29-30, under the auspices of the national conference of State Manufacturers' Association, for the purpose of de veloping the views of industry on tariff, taxation and transportation issues, the association be officially represented at this convention ,and it was the sense of the meeting that the personal attendance of members of the association, especially those most interested in the tariff, is desirable. Members who will attend the Chi cago meeting are requested to advise this office accordingly, if they have not already- done so. Among those announced as speak ers at the Chicago convention are the following: Tariff. Congressman Joseph W. Fordney of Saginaw, Michigan, chairman of the ways and means committee, House of Representatives. Walter Camp, of the New Haven Clock Company, New Haven, Conn. William Burgess, of the U. S. tariff commission, Washington, D. C. Judge Marion PeVrics, court of customs appeals, Washington, 1). C. Taxation. William H. Stackhouse, of French & Hecht, Springfield, Ohio. C. A. Andrews, president of the Associated Industries of Massachu setts. Hon. Ira C. Copley, of the ways and means committee, House of Rep resentatives. Transportation. Judge R. M. Harton, chairman of the J. S. railroad labor "board. E. R. I.eigh, president of the Chi cago Railway Equipment Company, Chicago, 111. Clarence E. Bement, president and general manager of the Novo Engine Company, Lansing, Mich. A. C. Davis, vice-president and gen eral manager of the Gurncy Ball Bearing Company, lamestown, New York. " " t HUGE LUNCH PROFITS. Boston, Sept. 30. Average gross profits of .more than 200 per cent, have been made by armchair lunch rooms in this state, according to the commission on necessaries of life. In some instances profits have been found to run as high as 500 per cent. IN EW HAVEN (The Hartford Courant.) Still admitting that we shall not see last night's New Haven papers until this morning's mail is at hand, we have to record that according to the latest copies received of the "Register" and of the "Times-Leader," both are still roosting on the . fence regarding the choice of mayor of the Elm City. The "J-C" has come out for FitzGerald, the "Union" was, of course, for him, and, when peo ple ask what papers are for our former Hartford citizen, Representative Ford, we have to report none up to date. There's knows. a reason Ask Ford He PICKETS AND BENEFITS (From the Boston Transcript.) From courts in New York and Massa chusetts come, on the safe day, decisions which greatly restrict the lengths to which strikers under certain circum stances may go in their egorts to win their battles. The New ork judge asks "Why picket at all ? Why not leave the plaintiff alone, as it desires, and permit the pickets to employ themselves at some useful and commendable occupation? the judge in the Massachusetts case not only enjoins the strikers from picket ing, but he forbids the payment of strike benefits by the union of which they are members for the purpose of maintaining a conspiracy against the plaintiff. In the New York case, ,that of the A D. Reed Company against the Fancy Leather Goods Workers Union, Mr. Justice Strong of the Supreme Court took occasion to speak of the necessity of im pressing upon the minds of immigrants the fact that industry in this country is onen to all on the common ground of equal iky. He called attention to the presence among the defendants of many foreigners who should be made to real ize that American institutions stand fof liberty with justice to all, and he held that in the case before him, picketing, even if it was characterized as of the peaceful variety, was an infringement of the liberty of the plaintiff corporation and its present employes. Consequently he not only asked, Why picket? but he decreed that in this case there should be no more of it. His decision might, nerhans. be described as a lesson in x s Americanization. In the Massachusetts case, Mr. Jus THE OPEN SHOT The Colonel summoned John Q. Tilson, his congressman from Washington, to help elect Ford mayor. He also brought John Q. here to help Campner and Haggerty and look what happened to them. The congressman's secretary, Ray McCuen, was sent on ahead to write Ford's campaign attacks on Mayor Fitztferald. lie had tne assistance of Assistant City Attorney Farley so 'tis said, but between the two of them, and Col. Ullman 's news censorship, not much harm was done. Yale opened officially the other night with a false alarm of fire from Sheff. town, which brought out all sorts of apparatus because of the private box. The Fords are having a hard time of it these days. Henry was fired out of the senate this week when he tried to get in and Fred is going to be fired out of the mayoralty contest next Tuesday. Too bad Mayor FitzGerald and Alderman John Frank Sullivan didn't call that special meeting of the aldermen after Col. Ullman had summoned his republican henchmen on the board and dictated the letter Mancel Rice carried over to city hall. The colonel found out again he is not running the city to suit himself any longer. The trolley company admits again that it cannot furnish ade quate service or seats for passengers but still insists that the jitneys should not be allowed to compete with them. "The public be damned again" is the attitude. The appointment of Former President Taft as chief justice of the Supreme Court certainly adds weight to that body 200 or 300 pounds at least. The New Haven Road's coffers are being filled again, says the report. Yet the road wants to take another crack at the wages and hours of its employes. The water is again coming to the top of the stock pile, evidently. About the worst punishment that could be visited on a Con gressman would be to compel him to listen to some of his own speeches. Like those Tilson delivered here last night, for instance. Senator Hugh McCahey is a good fellow alright, but he picked out the wrong man when he endeavored to heckle Mayor FitzGerald the other night. Two prisoners at the New Haven jail don't like the institution, they told the court. That's certainly strange, because Jailer Ed. Keating used to take some prisoners auto riding a short time ago. Mayor FitzGerald is a mud slinger, declaims Col-. Ullman. Some of the mud, if it is mud, evidently stuck where it was intended to. tice Pierce of the Supreme Judicial Court, after finding that individual con tracts made with its employes by the Springfield Foundry Company were law ful, and the strike was for an illegal purpose, made the injunction against the members of the International Moulders' Union of North America and local union 127 sufficiently sweeping not only to in clude picketing but to forbid "the pay ment of strike benefits or -other emolu ments to any persons for the purpose of maintaining a conspiracy against the plaintiff." The strike began in January, when one hundred employes of the com pany refused to sign the individual con tracts which it offered them. Here are cases going to show that cer tain practices which have been generally followed, and have come to be regarded by a great many people as a matter of course during strikes, may be found by the courts to be for illegal purposes and so brought to a summary end. But it is to be remembered that a degree in equity si moulded to fit the facts of the particular case. A strike involves con certed action, and if that action be taken for an illegal purpose, the courts may go far in seeing to it that the concert of ac tion is broken up and an end is put to the effort to interfere with the business of the former employers of the strikers. If the judge is satisfied that the payment of strike benefits is intended or calculated to aid the strikers in what is declared to be a conspiracy, then such benefits are likely to fall within the scope of the in junction decree. Consequently such cases as those now under discussion are not to be understood as indicating that an end is to be put to all picketing, and that payment of strike benefits is to become a thing of the past. They serve to show, however, that strik ers have no inalienable rights to the use of such weapons. They are not to be used to further strikes when the come within the category of conspiracies de signed for the injury of men and con cerns engaged in lawful business, and of their employes. I c o Mod. E 2. Open Evenings Easy Terms MILLER S MUSIC SHOP 144 CONGRESS AVE. New Haven, Conn. Model E 2, was $125, Now $85. All other Grafonolas"1 reduced in pro portion. Latest records always on hand. Satisfaction Plus Service. Records shipped at your request parcel post prepaid. Seymour Branch, 80 Main St, Qpp. Postoffice, Telephone Col. 929 DANCING GRAND OPENING AT WENTWORTH HALL Saturday Eve., Oct. 1st, 1921 DANCING EVERY WED. AND SAT. EVE. Music By BRENNAN'S ORCHESTRA Admission, 40c; Including Tax. A SAVINGS ACCOUNT FOR YOUR CHILDREN You desire your children to grow into prosperous and successful men and women, to be prepared to fight life's battle in competition with the rest of the world. T-iaeh them early in life 'the value of money, for then, is the time they form little habits that grow as they grow older. Teach them to save. Start a Savings Account for your children in our bank. It will earn 4 interest compounded and cred ited quarterly increasing their savings while they save more. Teach them to deposit part of their spending money regularly to be thrifty. $1 starts the account. On Savings Accounts "SERVICE THAT SATISFIES" MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK CHAPEL AT STATE Member of the New Haven Trades Council Co-Operative Campaign. 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