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THE ROOK SLAND ARGfUS. FIFTY-EIGHTH YEAR. NO. 2U. THE ARGUS, FKI DA Y. JULY 30, 1909. TWELVE PAGES. PRICE TWO CENTS, TROOPS GAIN TEMPORARY CONTROL OF RARGELONA TAFT VICTORY IS SEEM Itl THE FINAL TARIFF REPORT A Harvest-time Straw, Showing Which Way the Money Bloweth ;v 1: Only Encouraging Feature of Situation forjpan ish Government. DONE WITHHEAVY LOSS Reports From Africa Indicate Moors Are Preparing for Fresh Attack. The Spanish crisis at home and abroad presents many alarming feat uies, with Barcelona still In the throes of a revolutionary movement and the army of 30,000 Moors pressing Spain's defeated and exhausted force3 in Mor occo. Reports from Barcelona . are ominously meager and from rounda bout quarters, but the revolutionary movement appears to have passed the climax. Troop Have I'pper Hand. ; The government troops are now re ported to have the upper hand. Artil lery has been used with merciless ef fect, driving back and capturing the main body of the rioter3 and forcing the remnants to the outlying stations. luMiirKrnt Number 10.OUO. Scattered fragments of information coming through Madrid and frontier points are doubtless censored and lack ing in exactness, but thoy give-details of at bloody conflict between 10,000 armed revolutionists and Spanish ar tillery and cavalry. From many interior points come re ports of rfbts and incendiarism, but the movement is scattered without ap parent central organization or leader. Kear t'arlixl Movement. In the north there are foars that Don Jamie, the new CarliFt leader, will take advantage of the situation' by renewing the Carlist mrr$gient against the dynasty. . - linn Heen Perfoeif Hell. Barcelona, via Cerbrrer'J-uly CO. Barcelona has been a perfect hell. Half the population was terrorized and the other half mad with blood. Troops of the garrison, amid shouts of ap proval from the mob, repeatedly refus ed to fire on the people, and the work of repression fell upon the police and city guard. These charged the revolu tionaries and used their firearms free ly everywhere, but numbers were against them. Famine In SljtM. As this dispatch is sent the streets are in possession of the barricaded in surgents. The destruction of property has been great. . Barcelona is com pletely isolated and running short of food. s Innnra;rntM Keported raptured. Madrid, July 30 News from Barce lona that the cavalry and troops have gained the upper hand and captured the main body of the insurgents and that only isolated bands are holding FATAL QUAKE IN CITY OF MEXICO Mexico City, July 30 Two severe earth shocks occurred here early this morning. Four persons were killed and several wounded and some dwell ings in the poorer quarter were de stroyed. Telegrams from various parts of 'the republic indicate earthquakes were widespread and severe. : Washington. July 30. An earth quake of considerable intensity and duration was recorded this morning by the weather bureau seismographs From the records the earthquake ap pears to be about 2,300 miles distant from Washington, possibly in Ecuador or off the western coast of Sou.h America in the Pacific ocean. THREE SOLDIERS MADE IVIMUNE FROM TYPHOID FEVER Omaha. Neb., July 30. The three Fort Omaha soldiers, Sergeant Fuller and Privates tibodman and Schmidt, who submitted themselves to typhoid fever tests, have heen pronounced im mune by the medical department of the garrison. On June 17 these men were vaccinated with typhoid seruni and went into the hospital. In side of, seven days all three developed symp toms of the fever. They had typhoid, hut in a mild form. They recovered and again were vaccinated, but no ty phoid symptoms reappeared. Ten days ago the last and most se vere test was applied, and since then the physicians of the post, the head quarters staff, and 'the city have been out in the suburbs, creates the greatest relief in official circles here. The work of repression will rapidly be followed up throughout the Catalonian captain cy general. No figures are given of casualties at Barcelona, but they were heavy. General Marina, commander of the Spanish forces in Morocco, reports there is momentary quiet outside of lilla. Nuv Kseeullnu Leader. Madrid. July 30. The captain gen eral of Barcelona has telegraphed the general .staff at Madrid that the revo lutionists have surrendered and that he is now master of the situation. The number of victims asya result of the fighting in the streets is very high. Twenty three buildings were destroyed by artillery. Leaders of the rebels are now le:ng tried by court martial and summarily executed. There is no train service between Barcelona and Madrid. Order at FlKiierttH. Cerbt re, July 30. Order" has been established at Figueras. footers are being arrested in large batches and are l'd off to prison with bayonets at their breasts. Shelling the Height. Madrid., July 30. Dispatches from Melilla say at noon today the Spanish cruiser Xumansia is shelling the heights of Mount Guruga, which is swarming with Moors. Preaea Holy Mar. Ceii'te. Morocco, July 30. Natives in the region surrounding this seaport are preparing to join their fighting brethren on the heights before Me lilla. Holy war is being preached and the whole country is aflame with fa naticism. Hum and llury the Head. Melilla. July 30. The Moors have withdrawn from the outskirts of the city. It is believed they are concen trating for new efforts. They burned hundreds of their dead whom they were unable to carry off. After the tribesmen had retired, the sad work of hnrymg the Spanish dead, which already were rotting in the sun, was hurriedly accomplished in a ravine, where two columns of Spanish troops were ambushed while trying to rescue a convoy. J he ground was covered wiih heaps of corpses, many of whom weie mutilated after death. Haunted by Two Fear' Madrid, July 30. Spain is rent by two fears the fate of the army in Morocco and the situation in the Med iserranean provinces in Catalonia. ' At th' outskirts of Melilla the Spanish anus have suffered a serious check. Three thousand soldiers have either bei n slain or wounded and the Moor ish hordes are fighting at the very wals of the city itself. News from Barcelona, the center of tht revolutionary outbreaks, is ex ceedingly meager and unsatisfactory. On. rciHirt is that the revolutionists are using bombs and that 100 persons wei- killed and 200 wounded during the earlier stages of the conflicts. Some Siipce Claimed. It was officially announced last night that the cavalry engaged at Barcelona kucc eded yesterday in driving into St. Jlartin square the principal bands of revolutionists, against whom the ar tiller opened fire, causing great losiet. The survivors surrendered. Th official statement further says that t now remains only to master small groups of revolutionists in the villag i in the vicinity of Barcelona. Origin of the Trouble. In 5'drid, as well as in other cities throug out the country,, there have been 1 id mutterings for a long time past, a 1 the serious situation in Mor occo g:,ve he opportunity for the ris ing of the revolutionists at Catalonia in protest against the sending of fur ther troops to that country. The re cruiting system has served to increase the dissitisfaction of the Spanish peo ple in general. All Spaniards 20 years of age inust report for military duty, but the ich usually manage to be ex cused, f in subsequent drawings by lot, however, they are unfortunate they can buy -xemption for $300. Only the poor peqde, therefore, serve. More over, of lecent years, in order to econ BY VACCINATION anxiously' awaiting developments. Million derm Put In. , The last was the drinking test. Or dinary water was left for three days fn an open vesseT. Then more than 1,000,000 typhoid germs were placed Into a gallon. This mixture was al lowed to stand four hours longer, af- ted which the three soldiers drank of it freely. One who was not Immune would have been strlcxen with fever from three to five days ago, say the physicians ho have . been watching the tests. Now that this time has passed and no symptoms have develop ed, the medical men feel -satisfied the subjects wouV be unable to contract the disease." EVELYN THAW TO HARRY INDICATES White Plains. July 30. Neither Harry K. Thaw nor his counsel, Clnr- los Morsochauser showed much inter est today in the report that Evelyn Thaw intended to begin suit for di vorce as soon as the present proceed ings are closed. Not Yet Through. Although District Attorney Jerome announced at the clo:;e of yesterday's session of court he was through Willi w, he recalled him to the stand ibis morning. He started his exam- iitat ion- along fhe iine.r -that -thus fa r have yielded his side the best results. lie probed into. Thaw's own idea cf liis mental condition and contrasted his answers with, those of 11 alienis.a who at various times pronounced him insane. Thaw Primed for Qui. Thaw clung to his oft-repeated phrase that he was not "medically" insane. although he might have been "legally" so when he killed White. Jerome was primed with various opinions of ex perts, but Thaw r.eemed to have them just as accurately fixed in his mind. and once or twice corrected the prose cution. He admitted some of the phy sicians may have been right, and oth ers, he said, were "mistaken." One, he declared, wilfully presented a dis torted verdict. Thaw Well Satisfied. Thaw and his attorney were well sat isfied with yesterday's work. Thaw show ed even more confidence than he ex hibited during the first encounter; -in fact, his self satisfaction at one time almost cost him dear, when he ventur omize, the recruits who were supposed to servo three yeajs in the army and three years in the reserves, were given unlimited leave at the end of the year. Next Year" lire roll Called. When the war broke out in Mor occo, therefore, the battalions, with a nominal strength of 830 men, had only 200 to fill the gaps, and not only were the reserves on leave recalled, but on July 2C the next year's recruits were called out. Most of the reserves are married and have children, and the despair of their wives is pitiful. The soldiers insist that the only fair way is a compulsory service, which takes rich and poor alike. "Besides," say the men, "they are sending us like dogs to be killed in Africa to please the bankers." Feeling: In Capital llltter. Madrid is not an industrial center like Barcelona. The workmen are less perfectly organized, but the feeling is exceedingly bitter, and they hold Pre mier Maura responsible for the pres ent conditions, as he has been repeat edly warned that the country' would not submit to a military adventure in, Africa. On his part the premier at tributes the criticism to politics. - FORTY MEN ARE OVERCOME BY GAS Pittsburg, Kan., July 30. Forty min ers were overcome by gases in a coal mine here today. Twelve are serious ly and three perhaps fatally- hurt. Nearly all are foreigners. SUE FOR DIVORCE? H DOESN'T CARE ed into a heated passage at arms with the district attorney. But he checked himself when he realized that he had nothing to gain and everything to lose by a show of temper. Except for this squall, the exchange of questions and answers, with here and there an occa sional sally of wit. progressed smooth ly until the adjournment. AVIfe to Sue for Hivoree. Reno. Nov.. July 30. Evelyn Nesbit Thaw will come to Reno in a few weeks for the purpose of obtaining a ilivorce. Rumors ., ju. circulaMonfor , some 'time' were verified yesterday when it was learned that she had been in correspondence with local attorneys relative to her case. It is stated that she will be represented in the. local courts by Attorney General Richard Stoddard. Private advices received here state that Mrs. Thaw has given orders to have her trunks packed pre paratory to a trip here, where she will establish a legal residence in order to bring suit for divorce. To her closest friends she confided her intentions some weeks ago, but she has delayed in the hope that she could make sonte satisfactory financial arrangements with the Thaw family before her de parture. Apparently she has failed in this endeavor and lias now decided to come west and fight the Issue in the courts. Fatal Wreck at Memphis. Memphis, Tenn.. July 30. One man was killed and 10 people more or less Feriously injured when a Frisco switch engine crashed into a street car at Kayburn street early todav. WOMAN HEADS CHICAGOSCHOOLS Chicago, July 30. The superin tendency of Chicago's great school system has fallen into the. hands of a woman for the first time in its history. Mrs. Ellen Flagg Young, principal of the Chicago normal school since 11103, and an educator of national reputation, was chosen last night by the newly organized board of education to head the pub lic schools. John D. Shoop, super visor of the vacation schools, was named as assistant to the superin tendent, s' Mrs. -Young is C4 years old and has been engaged in teaching since 18C2. INDIANS LEFT STARVING Government to Feed and Shelter 1,300 Left Destitute by Floods. Washington, July 30. Commissioner of Indian Affairs Valentine today tele graphed Superintendent Campbell of the La Pointe Indian agency in Wis consin to take every possible means to relieve the 1.200 destitute Indians left without shelter and food as the result of the recent series of cloud bursts in that state. - High Honor for Roosevelt. Leipsic, July 30. The University of Leipsic today conferred the degree of doctor of laws on Theodore Roose velt. He Is the only foreigner thus honored. ARE ON BAD ROADS Glidden Tourists Try to Make 212 Miles Over Region of Many Rains. TO FINISH THEIR LONG TOUR Take Kaily Start from Nalina Sev eral Additional Penalizations Are Announced. Salina, Kan.. July 30. On the last leg of their 2.C3C.8 mile journey the Glid den tourists" left Salina aTC: :20thir morning for Kansas City and hope to reach Kansas City by 5 this afternoon. The distance t,o Kansas CUy is 212.S miles. The route of today's run lay through a part of Kansas that has ex perienced heavy rains of late, and the roads are in bad condition. laNN Topeka at Noon. Topeka. July 30. The Glidden pilot car reached Topeka from Salina at noon and 5 minutes later departed io Kansas City. The first of the other cars followed the pilot through Topeka at 1 o'clock. Have Hot Day of It. Salina, Kan., July 3U The Glidden tourists reached here last night after a long hot drive of 199 miles from Oakley. The occupants of the cars suffered more from yesterday's run than the cars themselves. The roads were excellent most of the way, and excepting the strain of pulling up a few high hills the machines found the travel easy. No further reductions were made in Hie list of perfect score cars, but addi Hons were made to the scores of three cars previously penalized. The No. Ill Jewell, contestant for the Glidden cup, had 2.C points added for repairing its gasoline line, and the. White No. 14, also a Glidden car, was assessed four tenths of a -point for wiring on a mud guard. Several Tanked On. The No. 53 Premier, one of the three cars seeking the Detroit trophy, also suffered a penalization for repairing a spring, the amount to be announced later. The penalizations for Wednes day's run which were not given out last night add 2.3 points to the score of the No. 7 Jewell and 32 points to the Glide No. 10. The No. 112 Mason was penalized 353.2 points. MIDLOTHIAN PAIR FAIL TO HOLD OWN Kd wards and Hunter Behind in First Hound of Keiiii-Finnls for Western Golf Title. Flossmoor, 111., July 30. At the morning round in the semi-finals "f the Western Amateur Golf association tournament today Albert Seckel of Riverside led Kenneth P. Edwards .-f Midlothian by 5 up, and Charles Evans, Jr., Exmoor, finished 3 up on Paul Hunter of Midlothian. ; Edward Breaka Coarse Reeord. Ken Edwards was the hero of the day yesterday. In his morning round with Robert Gardner of Hinsdale, tin? Midlothian youth smashed the record of the course, setting an even 70. A little more luck In his puts would have given Ken a count in the CO's. Strange as it may appear, the former record of 71 was also crushed by Warren K. Wood of Homewood during the morn ing in the consolation. SUDDENLY BOBS UP Noah Marker Alleged Bank De faulter, Appears at Indi ana Home. HAD BEEN ABSENT A WEEK Refuses to Discuss His Affairs The Neighbors Congratulate Him and Promise Kupiort. Tipton, Ind., July 30. Noah R. Mark er, assistant cashier of the First Na tional bank, appeared at his home ear ly today, after having been missing since last Saturday," when it is charg ed he carried away with him $GO,000 of the bank's funds. On the advice of an attorney, neith er he nor his brother. William II. Marker, until lately cashier of the bank, would discuss the allegations of defalcations. Noah would only say he had been in St. Louis. """" People Congratulate Him. A crowd of townspeople assembled at his home, shook his hand, and con gratulated him on his return. Many business men assured him of their sup port. Marker awaited the coming of the United States authorities. Arretted for I-'raiid. Marker was arrested this after noon by a deputy United States mar shall charged with having "fraudu lently taken a sum of money from the funds of the bank." He was taken to Muncie later fpr a hearing before a United States commissioner. FREIGHT RATES ARE CUT Tar ill's on Foreign ioods Xow Jxnver Than They Have Ever liecn. Washington, D. C, July 30. Import freight TatP-rTroflriAtTantlc seaboard points to Chicago and Central Traffic association territory were reduced again yesterday by a tariff filed with the interstate commerce commission ay the Chesapeake & Ohio railway. The tariff restores the differential heretofore existing for many years on import rates between Eo?ton and the ports of Now York, Philadelphia and Baltimore. The filinp; of the tariff will he fol lowed in a day or two by the filing of similar tariffs by the eastern trunk lines, and means a continuation of the rate war between theni and the B.isto:i & Maine. The rates on import traffic now aro lower than they have ever been in the history of American railroading. YESTERDAY IN CONGRESS Washington, July 30. Following is i summary, compiled from the official proceedings, of the . work" of both houses- of congress yesterday: SKVTF The senate spent half nn ''.our discussing the question whether a unanimous consent asrrtement of the senate can be abrog-ated by a unani mous consent agreement. The point was raised by the presentation bv Sen ator Hailey of a request for the eaii- ?ellation or the agreement to transact ao general legislation while th con ference report n the tariff bill was pending:. Objection was made .and -Mr. LSniley withdrew his proposition. Iur ng the discussion it appeared that one f the measures which it was desired to have taken up was an omnibus Uridse bill, which was beinpr pressed y Senator Frye. Senator Nelson ask d whether, if Mr. iiai ley's request ;hould be granted, the bill known as he South Carolina dam bill would be ncluded. Mr. Frye replied: "It is very mportant that that dam bill should be Kissed." The remark of . the senator rom Maine came so unexpectedly that he senate was convulsed with lauffh ter. At 12:4S p. m. the senate adjourn ed until today. HOI SK The republicans showed upJ n the house in prreat numbers, having ecn notified to be present in anticipa- ion of the reception of the conference -eport on the tariff. The report, how ver, was not fort hcom ins. and Mr. Mann of Illinois promptly moved nn idjournment until today. In stentorian tones the democrats sent up a series of "Noes." but the speaker In the midst of he din announced that the motion had ""n o--ied. The house accordingly adjourned., BLERIOT GLAD TO ENGAGE WRIGHT' BROTHERS IN AEROPLANE SPEED TEST Paris, July 30. Louis Bleriot, the French aviator, appeared greatly pleas ed when Informed that the officials of he Alaska-Yukon-Pacific exposition had iffered a purse of $25,000 for an areo )lane race between hira and the Wright brothers. He said that if either of the Wrights challenged him under the Se ittle conditions he would accept, Alfcer Preparing to Fly. Detroit, Mich., July 30. Russell A. V1?r is 1mmnrf-rir tVa- a Initial arn. . .--O-- " It -'- If-) vt utiiiur tk V, x-r I plane flight. He hasn't a machine yet; ..,.': ... V ' ..' President Wins on Lum ber, Hides and 0th- ; er Schedules. PAPER PULP IS FREE Congress Has Its Revenge by Changing Administrative Features. A Washington, July 30. President Taft expressed himself today as Im mensely pleased with the tariff bill a it was finally agreed to by the con- -ferees last evening. It is known tie net entirely satisfied with all of the bill and he told several of his callers today it would be the greatest miracle of the age if a tariff bill could be de signed that would please everybody. Pnyne Preneatn Report. Washington, July 30. Payne, head of the house conference, today present ed the report of the conference com mittee on the tariff bill. He made an exhaustive analysis of the bill, and un dertook to show it made a marked de crease in the rates on the necessaries of life, while admitting there had been an increase on some of the luxuries. iJirne Cot In Metal. - Probably the most marked reduc tions are found in themetal schedules. Beginning with a decrease in the rate on iron ore from 40 to 15 cents a ton, there is a general reduction through out that portioh of the bHl, pig iron going from $4 to $2.50 a ton, and scrap : iron from $4 to $1. The reduction on many items of tne iron schedule fi mounts to about 50 per cent, and in cludes steel rails. There is an In crease on structural steel ready for. use. Lumber Cut Conttlderaltly. ' Rough lumber Is. reduced from 2 to $1.25 per thousand, with a correspond ing reduction in the differential on dressed lumber. . , , The wool schedule underwent no change of consequence "but the entire cotton schedule was reconstructed and . the phraseology greatly changed. It is estimated the rates fixed by the bill are about 3 per cent higher on the average than those collected on cot ton last year. llije IncrenKe on Hosiery. The rates on cotton hosiery are greatly increased. Only one change is made in the glove schedule, that being a slight reduction. The silk schedule will be somewhat higher than at present. Oil cloths and linoleum are heavily cut, but other wise the changes in flax, hemp, and jute provision are not material. Snitar and Tobacco Same. The sugar and tobacco duties re main substantially as they are. There is a uniform increase on spirits, wines and liquors of 15 per cent. Hops are increased from 12 to 16 cents per pound. There is a general decrease in common window glass and chemical schedules. Third Cut la Paper Palp. . Publishers win in their fight , for lower wood pulp and print .paper, the rate on ordinary newspaper print pa per being fixed at $3.75 per ton in stead of $G under the Dingley law. The higher grades, of print paper are at $3.75 instead of $$. Mechanically ground wood pulp is to come in free of duty, but provision Is made for a countervailing duty in case it becomes necessary to protect this country against Canada's inhibitions upon'ex portations of woods to ' the United States. II idea Come Free. Hides of cattle come in free, and there is a corresponding reduction on leather and leather goods. The house , rates are practically retained on sole leather, leather for uppers, hoots, shoes, and harness, but the free hide provision is based on the condition that on and . after Oct.' 1 next sole leather from hides that, are to be ad- ' (Continued on Page Four.) But he had. the Wright brothers here,' as guests a short time, ago and por chased one of their machines. , It will . be delivered this fall." " Vi Wind Preventa Wright Teat. Washington,, July 30.-A squally ' wind caused another postponement of the 10-mile official speed trial of Or ville" Wright's aeroplane last night. : It-had been "announced that Wright would jnake the test afterisundffwn if weather permitted,-and a, large crowd had gathered at Fo,rt Myerl; rT;' , -.:- V i