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ROCK -..rS.TxA. ARGUS. X JL: V I JFTY-NINTH YEAH. NO. 29. FltlDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1909. FOURTEEN PAGES. DtlCE TWO CENTS. EXPERIENCE OF SPAIN IS WARNING TO NICARAGUA IN THE PRESENT CRISIS IDENTIFYING DEAD, THE SADDEST PART OF CHERRY 3TO -y n v NO 11 iru 1 j i re J Satisfaction Demanded of President Zelaya for His Acts IN KILLING AMERICANS Prompt Apology and Indemnity to Families cf Dead Men Expected. Washington, Nov. 19. The execution by order of Pre? Mont Zelaya of Nicar agua of. the two Americans, Leonard Grace and Lyroy Cannon, condemned as Insurrection!: s- with the resulting International complications, recalls the thrilling events of the 10-year war in Cuba when the Spanish government executed summarily General Ryan and a numhax of oth.T Americans who were captured and cl.-rged with being fili busterers. ... . ' Ferllns Wrought X'p ''. At that time American feeling was wrought to a ' !ii;;a pitch of excitement Titjd a nuHi'itT of American vessels were osdered to Cuban waters and the immediate outbreak of a war between the United States and Spain was avert ?d only throut-h a prompt, apology by Spain for the action of the Cuban cer tain, general . r.:ul the payment 'of 1:1- , demnity to the families of the victims. ; SlUiailnu la Trust. Washington. .Nov. id. a tense sr.- 1 New york. Nov. 19. Some assur uation exists this morning as a result j anco that colonel John Jacob Astor's Df the execution of the two Americans. y2cLt xourmahal, which has been miss Canr.on and Crnee. in Nicaragua. If ; ing in Vest Indian waters for 10 days, is fairly assumed that press dispatcher ; saciy outrodo the recent hurricane, from Managua are accurate in the I was brought iu.ro yesterday by Cap statement tho men were executed after a court martial trial on a charge th-y bad attempted by use of dynamite mines to blow up President Zeiaya'. troop transports. t , -If the statement of department ad-i rtcea confirm ttri3 story the question 1 at issue will be. whether the charge : against the men justified their execu- : Hon. j May He Juatlfld j if It should appear the Americans ! slipped within the lines under disguise n-hen they planted the mines they ' might be regarded as spies and so sub jected to summary execution, but if engaged in their work openly, it will v probably be held they should have vbeen treated as prisoners of war. In the latter case there is is no doubt Zelaya will be called to account and ample reparation demanded. I May Reeog-nlae Bellljttretita. ."Washington, Nov. 19. Indications leem clearly to point to the recogni X Son by the United States government jf the belligerency of the revolution ists tp. Nicaragua, and It is not improb able a public declaration to that effect won (will be made. ': Have Whole Ooaat Ltne. The insurgents are tn practical con trol of at least half of the whole of Nicaraguan territory and have posses- lion of the entire Atlantic coast line Kxoept Greytown, and the blockade of hat port completes the whole line. rite warships dispatched to Nlcarag- lajx ports will probably reach their leatlnatlon. today, Zelaya Dtatrnata Own People. Panama, Nov. 19 Passengers arriv ng from Nicaragua report Zelaya, dfs- Ir us Dng nis own men, nas surrounded ilmself with, foreigners, and that 1,000 E3cns have been Imprisoned either ansa they were suspected of dls aEy or had refused to contribute to he war tax. . ' j Ktey OflC SriBeta at .Rig fit. After 9 o'clock at night no one is t lllorwod la the streets of any Nicara guan towns tmder government control ind all houses ana ordered closed at Jiat tour. Anarchy reigns within the poverunent as well as fa the army, because Zelaya will trust no one and la m4a foreigners his confidants. I All Called to Anna. AO ICc&raguans have been called to JT P" ytt&S the rebels or hiding In the ponsiDUfi rasxnessea. up to the pres ent Zela has exacted war contribu- ol iari l.ooow and all who se to pay the tax are immediately ec. Many persons have been ed by mKUera during the disorders at occur dally In the towns. Wot Confirmed Try "Wlro. Blueflelda Nicaragua, Not, 19. to th Interior are down and it impossible to confirm here that Ze- ya ordered the reported execution, of -Amertcai.s, Szplaaatlon Dentantfe . TVtohlngton, Now 19. The United Mates government last night demand U from Nlcaracua a foil and satisfao bry explanation of the killing of two Lmerioans, Leotard Grace and Le Roy pannon, who We executed sunrmar fcr by order of President Zelaya when Ihey were found h the Insurgent army. The demand w made in a per em p- i Jaryf. tote, , ooaohet fa diplomatic but 1 unmlstakable terms, and delivered to Senor Felipe Rodriguez, charge d'af faires of the Nicaraguan legation. An hour earlier the announcement that this government was tired of the high handed actions of the email Cen tral American republics practically was contained in a dispatch sent to the BJuefields Steamship company, which sought the protection of the state department from lnerference by the insurgents now operating against Zelaya. -j" Mnt Tfot Take Arms The attitude of the government was clearly shown late yesterday, when the state department sent the dispatch to the steamship company, the head quarters of which Is In New York. The company's regular steamer was about to set sail for BluefleMs. Nica ragua, with a miscellaneous cargo, counted in which were a number of rifles and other munitions of war. The corporation was warned by agents of the Nicaraguan insurrectionary forces that the vessel would be liable to seizure, and the steamship people promptly called on the state depart ment to declare the protection thl3 government would give In such a case. GOVERNMENT IS SEARCHING FOR ASTOrVS YACHT Washington, Nov. 19. In an effort to locate the yacht Nourmahal, miss ing for several days, and on which Colonel John Jacob Astor and party are cruising, the government has , ! swept the entire middle Atlantic oce m and it us far not a word has been re- I et-ived from the vessel. ! New York. Nov. 19.- tain J. Durie of tho steamship Anneta, which arrived with fruit from Jamaica and ports. Colonel Durie, learning on landing of the solicitude felt for the Aster party, said that on Sunday, Nov. 14, he sighted a boat which he believ- ed to be the xourmahal ridinjr at an chor ln the rccf harbor at Hawk's Xest San Salvador, the island which Columbus made famous by his landing j jg colonel Astor's friends here were in- cimed to doubt that the' yacht seen by rnnin rmrto n-na thf vnnrmnhsl n San Salvador is nearly of the region where planned to cruise. 200 miles north Colonel Astor ODD FELLOWS VOTE TO IMPROVE HOME Appropriate Money for Additional Liand at Closing Session of the Organization. Springfield, Hi., Nov. 19. Odd Fel lows ln the closing session of the grand lodge of Illinois yesterday made provision for the enlargement of their Orphans' home at Lincoln. Authority was granted for the purchase of 5s 0 acres of land adjoining the institution, at a cost of $16,000. and the sum of $25,000 -was appropriated for the main tenance of the home during the com ing year. The per capfta tax for the support of both the Orphans' and Old Folks' homes was ordered raised from 90 cents to 1 for each member of the order. In tho Kebekab assembly an appro priation of $5,000 annually for tlfree consecutive years, and $1,000 for the fourth year "was ordered, a total of $100OO to be used tn erecting a build ing at the Orphans home. The Ro bekahs also voted $1,000 to finish the chapel at the Old Folks' home, and the grand lodge of Odd FeUbwa appro priated $25,000 for the maintenance of the Mattoon Institution. IOWA BANK fS DYNAMITED Robbers Oct $1,000 at AXteman Near Des Motne-s Officers Pursuing. Des Moines, Iowa, Nov. 19. Two masked men dynamited the safe of the bank of Alleman, at AJleman, 10 mOes north of Des Moines, early today, se curing $1,600 In money and escaped. OQcers are ta pursuit. A. F. OF L VOTES TO APPEAL THE GOfdPERS CASE Torpnto, Nov, 19. The American) Federation adopted the report of the committee endorsing the position taken byGompers in the Injunction case and protesting against the language used by Judge "Wright in sentencing the labor leaders. The convention voted to appeal the injunction case to the supreme court and authorized the raising ot funds for ouch an appeal. AS THE FOOTBALL SEASON CLOSES Uncle Sam I'd Like Football a Lot Better If You Would Not Play in the Game. . . LOEO OUSTS 73 EMPLOYES OF THE CUSTOMS SERUIC New York,- Nov. 19. Collector of Port I.ot'b today announced the remov al from the customs service of 73 em ployes and attaches of the weighing and other divisions of the customs service here. Among those dismissed are James F. Vail, formerly deputy surveyor of the weighing division; George 12. Bedell, inspector, formerly chief clerk of the weighing division, James P. Ilyland, and Joseph O. Car roll, ex-foremen of the weighing dis tricts. Mx Kniployea Let Out. ' New York, Nov. lt. The expected shake-up in the New York customs house as a result of the sugar fraud exposures and agitation began yester day with the abrupt dismissal of six suspected employes by Collector Loeb. At the same timo came the announce ment that a house-cleaning commission of eight customs experts, whose integ rity is unquestioned, has been appoint ed by Mr. Loeb to take up at once the work of "making the New York cus toms house a model for the entire country." Nnmri Are Snpprenned. Although the names of the six men dismissed were not given out, Mr. Loeb said all of them were customs Inspectors. Four were formerly as sistant weighers on the sugar docks, and are now under charges which are being investigated by Henry L. Stlm son, special counsel for the govern ment in the sugar investigations. The direct reason for the dismissal of the ROW OVER RIGHTS State and Federal Regulators of Railroads Clash in Meeting. ASKED TO ENDORSE BILL Unally Agreed to After Amendments Are Proposed Important Ref orms Suggested. Washington, Nov. 19. The feeling of resentment on tho part of some state railroad commissioners against what they term the wish of the interstate commepce commission to "hog" all the supervision over railroads, reached a climax at. the convention of the Na tional Association of Railway Commis sioners yesterday in which the conven tion was asked to approve the Esch bill of the last congress to empower the Interstate commission to Investi gate all accidents on railroad engag ed In Interstate commerce. Commis sioner Earle of South Carolina led in the denunciation of the bill. The discussion finally resulted tn Mr. Clarke of the interstate commerce com mission and Commissioner Burr of Florida offering a suggestion that the bill be approved, if amended so as to specify It was ln no way to interfere with the right of the states. This course was pursued. lie forma Advoeated. Many reforms ln the policy of regu lating railroads in Illinois will be in stituted as a result of the convention. Among the principal reforms to which the commission win devote its atten tion are the following: -The Institution of uniform rules for demurrage charges along the lines of the convention's recom mendation the basis of which is other two inspectors was said by Col lector Loeb to be their acceptance re cently of tips from steamship passen gers. To DIjirhnrKe More. According to report, more than 50 other employes are to be ousted by Col lector Loeb within a few days. The new commission, which Is ex pected to devise a scheme of reorgan ization for the customs administration at the port of New York, headed by John C. Williams, depu'v collector, and Mnrk P. Andrews, a merabei of Mr. I.oeb's personal board of legal counsel. The other ' members repre; sent all the important departments of the customs service. I nclnaMincd Laborer I kc1. Washington, Nov. 19. Unclassified laborers in the New York customs house, the files of the civil service commission show, were put to work as sugar samplers between the years ot IS:-:) and 19i2, in contravention to th3 law. Such work was given Henry C. Corsa, an unclassified laborer, whose recital of alleged bribery In sugar sampling has been published. On Aug. 2$, 1902, the civil service commission called the matter to the attention of Secretary of the Treasury Shaw. Shaw's attention was further directed to fact that several investi gations made by the commission since 1899 had practically Indicated the same state of affairs and that each time th. department had explicitly in structed the appraiser at New York to discontinue the practice. the allowance of 48 hours' free time for unloading cars. The elimination of grain inter sections of railroads. More adequate legislation direct ed at trespassing on railroads. The establishment of uniform rules for the classification of freight shipments. More rigid enforcement of laws requiring railroads to install and maintain safety arjpllances. CANADA PLANS A NAVY Addition Includes Three Cruisers and Four Destroyers. Ottawa, Nov. 19. Canada's naval plans were laid before parliament yes terday. Thoy provide for the construc tion of three cruisers of the "improved Bristol" class and four destroyers of the improved river class. The cost of the cruisers Is estimated at 15,750,000, and that of the destroy ers at $1,500,000. The annual cost r.f maintenance is estimated at $2,000, 00a Two of the cruisers will be as signed to the Pacific and one cruiser and the four destroyers to the Atlantic coast. ROCK ISLAND IN BIG RAIL ROAD MERGER? St. Louis, Nov. 19. It is reported that Edwin Hawley is organizing a $500,000,000 holding corporation to in clude the St. Louis & San Francisco, Alton, Missouri, Kansas & Texas, Ches apeake & Ohio, .Toledo, St. Louis & Western, Iowa Central, Colorado South ern, Minneapolis & St. Louis, and Rock Island roads. Transcontinental traffic arrangements with Hill roads are in cluded in the rumor. REMOVES SHERIFF Governor Deneen Finds Law Ap plying1 to Cairo Case is Mandatory. MAY REINSTATE HIM LATER Official Is to Re Given an Opportunity to Present Kvidencc In His Own Behalf. Springfield, 111., Nov. 19. The mob violence act of 1909, a statute which had been forgotten until the lynching cf "Froggy" James at Cairo, was put Into operation last night, when Gover nor Deneen declared the office of sheriff of Alexander county vacant. Sheriff Frank R. Davis at onco filed the petitions provided for in the act, and will be given the opportunity to be heard in his own defense. If he sat isfies the governor that he did every thing ln his power to protect James, then the governor will reinstate him. There is every reason to believe that Davis will be speedily reinstated. The act of the governor was made neces sary when Attorney General Stead ad vised him that the law is mandatory, and therefore leaves him without dis cretion. The office must be declared vacant, though the ousted official may be reinstated. Coroner Take Charjre. Cairo, 111., Nov. 19. Before Governor Deneen issued hi3 proclamation de claring tho office of sheriff of Alex ander county vacant Coroner James McManus had been notified that this action would be taken and took charge of the office upon official notice from the governor that he had removed the sheriff. Sheriff Davis will at once prepare his defense, as the law pro vides, petitioning the governor for re instatement and setting forth the facts in the case. ANOTHER VICTIM OF MURDER KNOWN Watch Furnishes Tell-Tale Evidence That He Was Lured to Gun ness Home. Laporte, Ind., Nov. 19. Another vi tim of Mrs. Belle Gunness, arch-murderess, was identified yesterday as To nlas Peter Lien of Rushford, Minn. Samuel P. R. Lien, who recently re turned from a sea cruise of three years in the Pacific acean, identified a watch that had been found in ths burned ruins of the Gunnes3 house as one that belonged to his brother To nlas. On his return home from the sea Lien last week learned that his brother had gone to Laporte on April 2. 1907. following correspondence with Mrs. Gunness, whose advertisements for a husband he had read in a Nor wegian paper, and had not been heard from by relatives since. Tonias had taken $1,000 with him, sewn in his clothes, to pay a mortgage on Mrs. Gunness' farm, it was learned. In re turn for this money, Mrs. Gunness was to become his wife. RICHARD W. GILDER DEAD Editor of Century Magazine Passes Away from Sudden Attack. New York, Nov. 19. Richard Wat son Gilder, poet, lecturer, and editor-in-chief of the Century Magazine, died shortly - before C o'clock last night. The famous editor, who for more than a quarter of a century has been re garded as an authority on literature, J passed away at the home of a friend, Mrs. Schuyler Van Rensselaer, 9 West Tenth street. He succumbed to an at tack of angina pectoris. He was sur rounded by his wife and children. New York, Nov. 19. William M. Laffan, publisher of the New York S n, died today following an opera tion for appendicitis. SUBWAY IS OPENED Giant Tunnel of Pennsylvania Road Under New York Used First Time. fOTAL COST IS $160,000,000 Equals in Interest and Importance Transcontinental Line Are No Formalities. New York, Nov. 19. Burrowing be neath the Hudson river, under Man hattan island's skyscrapers and on be low the bed of the East river, a Penn sylvania railroad train yesterday for the first time traversed the new tunnel route of the transportation line from New Jersey to Long Island. Tho trip marked the practical com pletion of a railroad feat paralleling in many ways in interest the opening of a trans-continental railway route. It was taken by President McCrea of the Pennsylvania railroad and the mem bers of the railroad's board of direc tors. No formalities attended the journey, the trip being undertaken sole ly for the purpose of giving the road's high officials an opportunity to inspect the work, which has been progressing for years past, and which is expected to cost, before it is finished, close to $1C0,000,000. With One Stop. The train entered the tunnel at the Harrison, N. J., terminal, halted at the new Pennsylvania station in Manhat tan, and then proceeded in the tube across the island and under the East river to the terminus in Long -Island City. Considerable work remains to be done before the entire subterranean route is opened for regular traffic. but it is expected that the tunnels from New Jersey to Long Island will be ready for use by June. ATTORNEYS ARGUE IN CLEItllNSON CASE Chicago, Nov. 19. Miss Carolina Morgan, sister of Mrs. Cleminson, tes tified in the doctor's trial today but made no sensational disclosures. Ar guments of the attorneys began this afternoon. YOUNG MAN, LEARNING RAILROADING, KILLED Eugene Cnmmings, Son of Superin tendent of Hoard town Division of "Q," Victim. Beardstown, 111., Nov. 19. Eugene Cummings, son of tho superintendent of tho Beardstown division of the Chi cago Burlington and Quincy railway. who had worked up to the second rung of the ladder of practical experience in railroading, was killed yesterdiy afternoon in a freight wreck hero. Cummings' father, who was in Herr!n when the wreck occurred, made a hur ried trip to Beardstown on a special train, but arrived a few minutes after his son had succumbed to his injurle. The wreck was caused when a fast freight crashed into a switch engine hauling a string of coal cars. FIFTY STUDENTS ESCAPE Fire Does $ 10,000 Damage to George town University Library. Washington. Nov. 19. Fire burnd out the library of Georgetown univer sity this morning. Fifty students in the dormitory- over, the library escaped safely. Ten thousand dollars worth of books were destroyed. Commits Suicide With Rifle. Mannassa, Col., Nov. 19. Despond ent because his wife and three chil dren left him to return to her par ent's home in Quincy, 111., Dr. A. L. Gilmer, a prominent dentist, killed himself. MOTHER TIES BOY IN HOME; TV0- TOTS BURN Indian Harbor, Nov. 19. Neighbors who broke Into a burning house today found a babr elii dead in her crib and her 2-year-old brother, John Koran, un conscious and tied to a uo?r knob with a rcpe. -Tho mother had gone shop ping. The prevent the boy playlnjr with matches she tied him to the door. Fire broke cut from the stove. Condition of Bodies Ren ders the Work Exceed ingly Difficult. MANY WERE COOKED Water Used to Extinguish Fire Heated and Boiled Them All Suffocated. Cherry, 111., Nor. 19. The second and saddest act of the mme tragedy, the recovery and attempted identifica tion of the dead, began today. Be sides the bodies recovered 60 or 75 others beyond reach for the time be ing because of fire, were seen by fire fighters in the smoldering fire beyond. Many Ton Away Grief stricken men. women and chil dren formed great circles about the ooaies Drought up, but many turned away unable to endure the noha and' cries of those who mourned seeking ineir aeaa. uniy two Dodies have so far been identified, Dickie Buckles, a stable boy, and Louis Glbbs. Drtaa; t'p Through Mala Shaft. Cherry, 111., Nov. 19. Three bodies, the first recovered through the main shaft, were brought to the surface at 8 o clock. A oile of others were in sight, but passage to them was ham pered by fire. Four other bodies were brought up on the next trip of the cage, one of them a boy. The ambulance was guarded by mili tiamen and followed by crowds to the town hall, which has been turned into a temporary morgue. Here scores of women sought to identify the dead as their own, but the condition of the bod ies made this difficult. .... Two or More Claim Same Bodlea. There l much confusion in th Iden tification of bodies, in some instances two or three persons claiming the same body. The identification nf t.h two is now ln doubt. The condition of the bodies recovered shows clearly , tney died from suffocation and that they have been dead many days. Cook la Water. Water was poured into the raina during the fire without quenching it. j ne names turned tne water on the floors of the veins where lay the dead Into boiling rivers and in it vera cooked the unfortunate dead. That they did not die by fire is evident be cause their clothing is not even scorched. CHILE ORDERED TO PAY ALS0P HEIRS Demand of Secretary Knox In Nature of an Ultimatum to South Americano toantiagro. cnue, jvov. J9. The CTTI-j an government today opened negotia- tlons with Washington with a view to ; submitting the Alsop claim of the ' United States against Chile to The i Hague. Washington, Nov. 19. Secretary ot State Knox, in the matter of settle-1 mnt of the Alsop claim against Chile, ! has informed that government that un- i less the claim is settled in one of two ways within 10 days the United States! will close its legation at Chile and the Chilean minister here will be expect ed to ask for his passports. Chile pro posed to pay to the Alsop heirs 67. 00. Mr. Knox refused to accept thlsi settlement, and demands that Chila either settle with a compromise of $1. 000,000 or agree to submit the claim to The Hague, under conditions stip ulated ty the United States govern ment. CRUSADE FOR WATER WAY oOO Enthusiasts to Storm Ilivcrs and HarlHri Committee of C'ongrewM. St. Louis, Nov. 19. President W. K. Kavanaurrh of tho Lakes to the-Gulf Deep Waterways association announc ed Wednesday night a committee of 500 will meet in Washington Dec. 3 to storm the rivers and harbors com mittee of congress in the interest of the Mississippi river and tributaries. The committee was named to carry out a suggestion made at the recent convention in New Orleans. SPEAKS ON WATERWAYS President Taft Attends Meeting at Norfolk, Va. Norfolk, Va., Nov. 19. Presldeat Taft arrived this morning and was given the usual honors upon landing from the Mayflower. . At the hotel was given a cordial reception. After wards he reviewed a parade of mili tary and civic societies and later -le-livered an address before the water ways convention. I