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egg Associated Press Exclusive Wire SIXTY-SECOND YEAR. NO. 241. FRIDAY. JULY 25, 1913. FOURTEEN PAGES. PRICE TWO CENTS. SLAND THE ARGUS. 1 HOME EDITION . . SOLDIERS ARE IN CHARGE OF COPPERBELT Several Companies Now on Scene and Others on the Way. DISORDER SUBSIDING Twenty-Five Thousand Hands Are Idle Mines May At tempt to Resume Work. tT Calumet. Mich., July 25. With six militia companies on duty and other troops en route, the strike of the cop per miner muled measurably toward a state of dull routine today. The more enthusiastic union members or ganised parades and marched through several localities, but there was prac tically no disorder up to noon. Th pinch of strike conditions spread more generally today through a score or more communities depend ing upon the mines, mills and smel ters. The action of Hancock retailers In refusing further credits to custom ers yesterday, wan repeated in other sections of the district, and it is an nounced wholesalers will take sim ilar action Monday. At union headquarters, plans were laid for a big mass meeting Sunday and for district and local meetings to night and tomorrow. Cuy Miller of Colorado, member of the executive board of the Miners' Federation, la med a statement in which lip com pared conditions In the Calumet dis trict with those in other copper pro ducing sections. 0 IMH WITH OTIIKH1. "We have simply triM to put miners and surface workers in the Lake Su perior mines on a par with men doing similar work in other parts of Amer ica." he aald. "In llutte, for instance, tho minimum waee. with copper J5 re'rrff.! I!. ,'JJITJ. L'lT WMHIlJPTgnvmd men, and in no case does it go below $3.o0. Arizona averages 1.Z, but In the Calumet district, the minimum is $2 to $2.25, and men hero have been working ten to thirteen hours a day, whereas in other mining sections eight hours constitutes a days' labor. These facts should dispose of any ar gument of life company that competi tive condition in the metal markets compelled them to keep men on long hours on a low wage basis." Calumet. Mich.. July 25. Whether the coming of troops to the copper ountry means the end of violence or fresh outbreaks was the chief subject , cf discussion in Calumet today. Troops will bo distributed among t,h? mines and kept within easy communication. Brigade headquarters will be at Calu met, troops pitching tents about the armory and fields. The Menominee, Soo, Alpena and Sheboygan companies were expected this forenoon and the lower peninsula ccmpanfes during the afternoon. The Houghton company arrived last night Troops will act under direction of Sheriff Crune. who will have complete control of the situation unless it, be necessary to proclaim martial law. General Abbey, commanding, will act under the sheriffs orders. ti. ; sAi.nn. A large number of strikers gather ed about the No. 2 Calumet and Hecla shaft this morning, but the only dem onstration was an occasional yell. The general closing of saloons is expected if more violence occurs. The coming cf troops will probably cause abandon ment of this year's encampment of the militia scheduled for next month. The governor is kept advised of the situation and is not expected here un less the situation takes a critical turn. The troops are welcomed by the peo ple generally, as the deputies, unarm ed, are unable to cope with the strik ers, and the authorities are reluctant to permit the use of arms. MAY REOPEN mM. I At night's mass meeting and par ades developed no disturbance. The Western Federation of Miner is hold ing out for a conference with the man agers. But this. It, is said, will not be granted. It Is believed while the troops are here the mines will be re crnd. Most of the non-union men, it is claimed, are willing to go to work if the shaft are guardsd. Non union English miners conVnue to leave the copper country oa all trains. They are the best miners In the dis trict. In an area of 75 miles 25.000 men are Idle. The strikers for Uie "Host part are young. unraarrleA Austiians, Finns. Hungarians n4 Bulgarians. Two thousands Strikers from Ah meek. Mohawk, Allouei, Wolverine and Centennlc.1 mines adjacent to the Calumet district, reached here at 10 o'clock this moraine and passed quiet ly through the streets. They carried a large American flag and many small flags. The men are laughing and jok ing. Strikers this morning drove dep uties from the Ah meek and Wolverine mines. , Lansing. Mich., J11I7 2,J.' It aa an- J forecast Till 7 p. m. Tomorrow, for Rock Island, Davenport, Mollr,, and Vicinity. Unsettled and warmer weather with probably showers late tonight or Sat urday, moderate to brisk southerly winds. Temperature at 7 a. m. 63. Highest yesterday 79, lowest last night 58. Velocity of wind at 7 a. m. 5 miles per hour. Precipitation none. Relative humidity at 7 p. m. 42, at 7 a. m. 53. Statee of water 5.5, a fall of .1 in last 24 hours. J. M. SHER1ER, Locsl Forecaster. ASTRONOMICAL EVENTS. Evening stars: Jupiter. Mercury. Morning stars: Saturn. Venus. Mars. About 0 p. m.. the letter W formed by constellation Cnsseopeia appears athwart the M!!ky Way in a position exactly horizontal. nounced at the adjutant general's of fice this morning that practically ev ery company of the Michigan national guard was either on the way or would be on the train for the copper country strike scene as soon as cars are avail able in response to the governor's or ders of yesterday. It is expected that more than 2,000 militiamen will be on the scene before tomorrow night. There is considerable delay in other larger cities of the state in getting troops away because of lack of trans portation facilities. Brigadier General Abbey left for Calumet last night to take charge of the situation. ALLOW MULHALL STORY TO STAND Washington, D. C, July 25. Martin M. Mulhall's story of lobbying as un- ! folded before the senate lobby com- 1 mi'tee is t0 be allowed to stand prac tically without cross-examination from democratic members of the committee. Senators Nelson and Cummins, who yesterday began severe questioning of the witness, probably will continue 1 their demand for more detailed stao- ments upon letters as they are in troduced into the record. But the democratic memb?rs expect to let the story stand principally upon the evi dence presented In 5,000 or more let ters. The committee also Indicated it would not permit general cross-examination of Mjiihaft By-atBrnerg,"pr oflicers of tlltfT manufacturers, and those officials' tvill attempt to make Mulhall defend his statements before tho house committee next week. Aug. 30, 1910, Mulhall wrote Pres ident Taft asking for an interview fee General Manager Bird of the Manufac turers and himself. "It would be a great help to hate a number of lead ers in the manufacturing associations foi touch with the leaders of our party throughout the country In the present crisis." the letter ran. Mulhall swore he received a reply from the presi dent's secretary, C. D. Norton, arrang ing an interview for Monday after noon, Sept. 12, at Beverly. Oct. 5, 1310. Mulhall wrote former Senator Foraker of Ohio about his talk with President Taft, saying he had submitted the names of men who would help in the campaign. "He scrutinised the list closely," Mulhall w rote, "and talked an If John H. Tay lor of East Liverpool and H. M. Hanna were not enthusiastic friends of his. He was greately pleased with the work I told him had been done in Massachusetts, and in other states, and advised me to inform our people to do everything possible they could to keep in touch with leaders on the congressional committee, so we might be able to help In close districts." RAY ASKING COURT TO FORCE ADVANCE Officer Refused Promotion the President Sues for Higher Rank. by Washington. July 25. Acting Secre tary of War Breckenridge was served yesterday with a summons In a case brought ia the federal courts by Major B. B. Ray. whose promotion was pre vented by the president. Major Ray seeks to compel the war department and the president to pro mote him to the grade of lieutenant colonel. President Wilson, acting on the advice of Attorney General M,c Reynolds. declined to promote Major Ray. although he was In line of suc cession. The president took the stand that he had functions also as commander-in-chief of te army which gave him liberty to act otherwise. PERU PRESIDENT PLACED IN PRISON Lima. Peru, July 25. Former Presi dent Leguia of Peru and his son were arrested at 2 o'clock this morning and sent to the penitentiary following the wounding during a riot last night of six persons by shots fired from the win dows and roof of Legula'e residence. The affair has caused a sensation and probably wfil bring a ministerial crisis. THE WEATHER WILSON SAYS MEDIATION IS WRONG PLAN Returning Mexico Ambas sador Arrives in New York Today TO SEETHE PRESIDENT Secretary Bryan Holds Confer ence With Executive, But Keeps Silence. New- York, July 25. Henry Lane Wilson. American ambassador to Mex ico, arrived today on his "mission to discuss the. Mexican conditions with President Wilson and the state depart ment. Wilson is expected to reach Washington tonight. Ambassador Wilson said he was op posed to sending a commission to Mex ico to try to mediate between the war ring factions, but did not say what remedy he had to' offer. Washington, D. C, July 25. Secre tary Bryan, upon his return to Wash ington today from a lecture tour, was silent on the Mexican question, but observed the Iowa crops were fine. The secretary conferred briefly with the president, and made an appoint ment for a longer conference later in the day. A cabinet meeting w as not held to day because most of the members were out of the city. IU'jHKI, TEl.l. STRENGTH. According to representatives of the Mexican constitutionalists, the consti tutionalist forces are now in control of all the state of Sonora except Guaymas. all the state ot Chihuahua except the cities of Juarez and Chi huahua, all the state of Duranga, all the state of Coahuila except the cities ot SaltlUo and Moncova, all the state of Neuvo Leon except the city of "Slonfereyr n7T"tle state 01 Tarh1TuHpas except the cities of Lareo, Victoria and , ana 3.-411 Tamplco, all the state of Zacatecas the state ot San Luis Potosl except the capital, all the state of Slnaloa except Maiatlan and Culiacan, all the state of Morella, al the state of Guer rero and all the state of Morelos ex cept the city of Cuernavaca. The constitutionalists say their forces overrun the state ot Hidalgo, Guanajuto, Jalisco, Vera Cruz, Mexi co, Oaxaca, Campeche, Tabasco, Pueb la and Chiapas. The constitutionalists declare there Is no foundation for the report that they may be willing to accept as pro visional president Mr. De La Barra, former ambassador to Washington. TALK ABOUT MEDIATION. While the plan of mediation was scouted by the constitutionalist repre sentatives as insufficient, as they do not believe the Huerta government now in possession of the electoral machinery, can guarantee an honest election, the idea has been given some consideration by members of the sen ate and by President Wilson as point ing the way to a solution. . While neither side is getting muni tions of war from the United States, it is believed possible that a change of policy might follow the coming con ference with Ambassador Wilson. Democrats on the house committee of foreign affairs conferred about the Mexican situation and recorded -a de cided feeling against intervention and In favor of breaking up any diplomatic move President Wilson and his advis ers may feel disposed to make. AMERICAN'S REPORTED SAFE. Americans at Madera, Mexico, are In no danger, according to a dispatch received at the state department from Thomas D. Edwards, consul at Juarez. Nogales, Arin., July 25. The report that U. G. Wolf of El Paso, connected with a mine in the Hermosillo district, had been murdered by Mexican bandits was denied yesterday at the American consulate in Nagaies, Sonora. A tele gram from Consul Hostetter at Her mosillo said Wolf was alive and well. Los Angeles, Cal., July 25. Twenty American women from the Yaqul riv er valley In Sonora are expected to arrive today at the mouth of the Colo rado river on the yacht Pexlnosa. This Information was contained in a mes sage from American Consul Simpich of Nogales. St. Louis, Mo, , July 25. William Carney, for 15 years a traveling sales man for the St. Louis branch of a plow company, arrived In St. 'Louis yesterday with his wife and told of hit escape from Mexican bandits. AMERICA AND ASIA NOW TALKING VIA WIRELESS Noma, Alaska, July 25. Direct wlre lers communication between America and Asia Is now an accomplished fact, the United States army signal corps station here having been in nightly communication alnee Bunday with the umiui iiouon Aiiioyr. s:nerit, 600 1 noon'i program. Parks in the first miles eet of Name. The Russian i match beat MeLouglin. the American government operates a chain of four champion. In the second match Wil station between Anadyr and Vladlvos- ! Hams of Philadelphia turned the ta tot 1 Dies on Dixon ol Ecg land. REMEMBER STEAMERS BUMP IN A FOG; ONE IS BADLY DAMAGED Vineyard Haven. Mass., Ju",y 25. The freighter Millinocket, from Stock ton, Maine, for New York, arrived here at sunrise in a sinking condition as a result of ax'ollislon at midnight dur ing a fog with .the Persian, a passen ger s'eamer Ixiriiftirom Philadelphia for BoBton ' Boston, Mass. July 25. With stem twisted and forepeek f uy of water, tho steamer Persian reached here at noon. In a dense fog off Pollock. Rip, this morning, the vessel collided with the freighter Millinocket. No one was in jured, but 51 passengers on the Per sian were considerably excited. airshFusFd on inspection trip Engineer Darling, at Duluth, Accepts Invitation of Tony Jannus. ' Duluth, Minn., July 25. What was Baid to be the first inspection of gov ernment works about the Great Lakes from a flying machine was made late yesterday by Chief Assistant Engineer Darling of this district. Finding the government launch already in service. Darling accepted an offer of Tony Jan nus, who Is here making flights in a hydro-aeroplane at the Lakes-o'-the-Lakes celebration, to take Darling on a flight about the harbor. They started at the aerial bridge and crossed all the works on both the Duluth and Superior sides. "It saves time and gives one a bet ter opportunity to look at the work be ing done," said Darling. MRS. PANKHURST FOUND IN SERIOUS CONDITION London, July 25. Consulting physi cians in attendance on Mrs. Emmeline Pankhurst, who ytsterday was re leased from Holloway jail, today or dered Immediate resort to transfusion of blood. Weakness and Inanity from effects of her hunger and thirst strike are so extreme that great apprehen sion is felt on the outcome. "She could be no worse," was a statement of one of the attendants today. ALUS AND WOOD AHEAD IN SERIES Chicago, July 25. E. P. Allis of Milwaukee and Warren K. Wood ot Homewood were ahead at the end of the morning round In the semi-finals of the tournament of the Western Golf association at Homewood today. Wimbledon, Eng., July 25. The United States and England broke even today in the first day's tennis nlay for i the Davis cup. Each side won one of the two singles matches on the after- THOSE VACATION BOY IS KILLED IN AN AUTO WRECK Family Traveling from Kansas to Indiana Comes to Grief in Illinois. Decatur, HI., July 25. Stephen Keeling, aged 12, of Fort Scott, Kas., was killed and his brother Keith, age 15. sustained a broken leg-when ah automobile driven by their father overturned 10 miles east of Marca. 111., at 5 o'clock this morning. The Keeling family, consisting of the par ents and four children, was touring from Fort Scott to Indianapolis. Loose earth caused the accident. CURE FOR INFANTILE PARALYSIS CLAIMED Western Physician Also Hopes to Conquer Locomotor Ataxia. Venice, Cal., July 25 Dr. Irvin Mc Gee, who has practiced medicine for nearly; thirty years, has announced that after a year's work he has discov ered a cure for infantile paralysis w hich robs the disease of the paralysis feature and he is confident that by similar treatment he can control loco motor ataxia. In the infantile paralysis treatment Dr. McGee used subcutaneous injec tions of a glycerin emulsion of the cell of the anterior horn of the marrow of the spinal column of a healthy animal. The physician gays he has treated six teen cases successful- by the above method and in no case did paralysis ensue. PARTIALITY ADMITTED IN VOTING MACHINE DEAL Chicago, 111., July 25. In the Butts legislative commission investigation today of the alleged $1,000,000 voting machine scandal. Election Commision er Taylor admitted while other com panies were required to make a pub Jic demonstration of their machines at the election of April, 1911, the Empire company was not compelled to live up to the specifications in that regard. It w-as 'allowed to substitute 16 United States state standard machines for trial at the polls. Run Over by Own Machine. Joliet, 111., July 25. Because he cranked his automobile while, it was In gear, Harry Lewis, a Joliet banker, was run over and seriously Injured yesterday. Lewis was in a hurry to take some friends to the Union sta tion and neglected to inspect his gears, the machine would not spark the first few whirls of the crank, so he opened the throttle wider, one ot the friends put on the exhilarator to help matters, and now Lewis faces a two weeks' hospital sentence. Boy Thief Sentenced. Lake Charles, La., July 25. Her chel Pierce, 17 year eld, who confessed to stealing almost 122,000 from a Wells Fargo express chest in the railroad station here, pleaded guilty and was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment. His brcther-in-law, A. E. Amy, with whom he dlvjded the money, pleaded guilty to receiving stolen goods and was aan'enced to two years' imprisonment. PICTURES? OCT. 20 IS DATE SET TO CHOOSE SUPREME JUDGE Springfield, 111., July 25. Calls were issued by Governor Dunne today for primaries Sept- 13 and special elec tions Oct 20 for judge ot the supremo court, Fifth district, to fill the vacan cy caused by the resignation of Judge Hand, and for judge of the Tenth ju dicial circuit to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Judge Pnter baugh, of Peoria, who is a candidate for the republican nomination for su preme judge, and for county Judge of Peoria county to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Judge Otman. , UGLY CONVICTS SENT TO AUBURN Ossining Prison Is Relieved of . 100 Second Termers Put in a Wild Night. Ossining. N. Y., July 25. Heavily handcuffed, shackled and chained to their places in a raiiroad car, which had been brought inside the prison enclosure, 60 convicts, dregs of the New York city criminal class, were taken to Auburn prison today. All are second term men. A hundred guards performed the work of handcuffing 8nd chaining the convicts, while in th state armory not far away a company of naval mjlitia waited for a call to protect the town In case the transfer of the convicts resulted in a prison mutiny. There was little sleep in the prison last night. Howling and banging of cell doors ceased only when 'the angry convicts had worn themselves out. Fearing friends and relatives might be on the tram to which the car of criminals was attached, and an at tempt made to release the prisoners. Warden Clancy provided . almost as many guards as there was convicts. The town or OBSining last night and this morning was full of men breathing vengeance against the pris on authorities. After he has rid the prison cf second termers, the warden expects no trouble. The rest of the second termers will be sent away to morrow. Women Open Headquarters. Chicago. 111., July 25. The woman's party of Cook county opened perma nent headquarters in a downtown hotel today and began a campaign in the interest of foreign born women. FivS hundred women visited headquarters during the day. BORAX KING HELD TO BE A BANKRUPT San Francisco, Cal., July 25. The tangled affairs of F. M. Smith, the "borax king' and head of a $200,000, 000 string of corporations, were taken Into bankruptcy court yesterday when four 'small creditors of the financier filed a petition In the federal court asking that Smith be declared an in voluntary bankrupt CUTINPARCEL POSTRATE TO BE ENFORCED s Burleson Ignores Attempt in the Senate to Pre- vent Changes. SAYSIT'SMONEYMAKER Interstate Commerce Commis sion Announces Pertmaster , General Has Authority. 4 Washington, D. C. July 25. Desplta senatorial criticism of proposed reduc tion of the parcel post rates and an increase in size of packages. Postmast er General Burleson announced today he would issue orders at once putting the changes in effect Aug. 15. Chairman Clark of the interstate commerce commission, explaining why the commission sanctioned the pro posed changes, said he believed the. postmaster general had the power un der the law to make the changes. "1 am convinced tha postoffice depart ment ought to, can and will extend the parcel post until it will carry all packages up to 100 pounds," he added, BEFORE COMMITTEE. In answer to criticism of his proposed reduction In rates and increase of th size of parcel post packages. Post master General Burleson today appear . ed before the senate postoffice com mlttee with Chairman Clark of the commerce commission. Senator Bristow said he Believed Burleson had authority to change the rates and zones if the interstate com merce commission approved, otner senators agreed, but questioned his authority to abandon the distinctive stamp. "Wc are going to make money on the new business and we will be able to make further reduction in rates," said Burleson. ftJJlL:. .!"' Public h'larings will not be held by the interstate commerce commission upon the expediency of changes pro posed by the postoffice department in rates, zones and weights In parcel post matter. The commission in a statement says it has no Jurisdiction over the compensation paid by the postal service for hauling mails. Since the introduction of a parcel post, said Burleson, the revenue of th Chicago pobtofllce Increased 21,63 per cent. He believed that it was due to the parcel post. "That's because the big mail order1 houses are located there," suggested! Bristow. "They honestly are in favor of tha abolishment of the parcel post otamp", returned Burleson. PARDON ASKED FOR JULIAN HAWTHORNE Writer, Who Has Been a "Model Prisoner," Expected tc Get Parole. , Washington, July 25. The federal pardon board yesterday favorably recommended a parole for Julian Haw thorne, the writer, and Dr. William J. Morton, former treasurer of the Unit ed States, who have beer, serving sen tences in the Atlanta penitentiary for misuse qf the mails in a stock scheme. The report was submitted to Attorney General McReynolds. He is expected to act favorably on the recommenda tions, as the board finds the two men have been model prisoners and "are not likely to return to criminal "and vicious ways. WILSON IN CONFERENCE OVER A CURRENCY BILL Washington. D. C. July 25. The president endeavored today to recon cile differences of opinion among dem ocrats of the house banking commit tee on the administration currency bill. "The democrats certainly will get together on a bill before long,'' said Wingo of Arkansas, one of those opposed to certain features of the bill, after a conference with the presi dent. BOARD FACES CRISIS IN EASTERN RAIL DISPUTE New York, July 25. After a confer ence with conductors and trainmen ot the eastern railroads this afternoon, the mediators said the situation had reached a critical stage. They would not explain this statement. a Thin afternoon the board again met the railroad managers. Murder and Suicide. Detroit, Mich., July 25. Dean David, sen, a paving foreman In the depart men of public works, today shot and lillcd bis mother-in-law, Mrs. Caroline Blttner, at her home, wounded hit wife and killed himself. A suit against I Davidson la pending In the courta, y ffl