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Orer 3*ooo 3tarrh Teachers Defy Cold As They Demand C. B. E lection [great moments in I NEGRO HISTORY uiiiil i •W.vMril The first building in the area that is now Chicago was the home of a fur trader named Jean Baptiste Pointe Du Sable. It was JEAN DuSABLE located on the site of what is now the Mandel-Lear Building, just cast of the ;an Avenue Bridge on the north bank of the Chicago River. Du Sable was a Negro from San Domingo, married to a Pot awatamie Indian. The marriage was recorded at Cahokia, Illinois, in 1708. The earliest known reference to Du Sable is contained in a report by a Tory colonel dated 1779, but there are several con temporary mentions and descrip tions of him and his home after that date. In addition to the Chicago property, Du Sable is also known to have owned a farm at Peoria, ill., and property in St. Charles, Mo., where his son settled. Du Sable sold his Chicago home in 1790 to live wilh his son. lie died in St. Charles around 1814. His grave has not been located. The site of the trader’s home Cl Insurance Checks To \ Reach Vets By January 2 In response to President John son’s directive for the earliest possible payment of the $234.- 000,000 GI insurance divident for 1904, the Veterans Administra lion today announced that t h e first checks will reach veterans by January 2. The entire payment to 4.725.000 veterans participating in the div vidend will be completed in rec ord time by January 25. In Michigan 194,729 veterans will receive $9,678.0(H), Robert M. Fitz Gerald, VA's Regional Of fice Manager in Detroit, an nounced. Mr. Fitz Gerald explained that the speedup in payments is VA s answer to the President's request as a stimulant to the economy. In the first accelerated pay ment of a dividend, ordered by President Kennedy in 1961, pay ments were completed by March 17. The stepped-up payments of the 1963 dividend were complet ed last January 31. The VA plan to issue the 1964 dividend checks by next January 25 will cut a week from the previous record processing time of 31 days in 1963. The dividend payments in 1962 and in the years prior to 1961. were made throughout the en tire year on the anniversary dates of the individual insurance pol icies. Os the total distribution of $234 million, sls million will go to abou f 255,000 World War I vet erans holding U.S. Goverment Life Insurance (USGLI) policies. l The remaining $219 million will I U.S. Mayor Gets Gift SIMM a Hn fm^Hß Allentown, Pa. Allentown Mayor John T. Cross (left) re ceives a painting of Munich from the Bavarian capital’s Mayor Al bert Buyerle at a ceremony in llcss’s nationally known depart ment store in Allentown, Pa., where Mayor Bayerle expressed his gratitude to the large Ger man-extraction population in the area for their interest in visiting in Munich’s OktabciivsU | * s indicated by a plaque on the , northease corner of ihe Michi gan Bridge. An earlier plaque ' is owned by the Chicago Histor ical Society. Another plaque commemora ting Du Sable is in the lobby of Du Sable High School, 49th and State streets. A painting of him hangs in the school’s library. Du Sable's achievements re i ceive special attention in a book ! (« ui and e t o Negro Monuments” j yet ‘itled “American Travelers” published by the American Oil I Company, 910 South Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. NAFAD Sponsor Affair However, deia»e the 1983-64 social calendar may be, no af lair is likely to rival the en thusiasm and excitement of the forthcoming “Salutes to Joseph ine Baker ' to be held in t h e (Irani! Ballroom of the Waldorf- Astoria, New York City, January 5. sponsored by the National As sociation of Fashion and Acces sory Designers, Inc., of which Mrs. Lois K. Alexander is Na tional President. Reservations are being receiv d from all over the country for NAFAD’s annual Fashion Show- 1 Luncheon, at which time the group will pay a long overdue tribute to the legendary Ameri can born artist-humanitarian for her undisputed contribution to J haute couturue throughout her monumental career. On this oc-j casion, she will receive one of j the organization's coveted “Best; Dressed Woman” awards before 1 a glittering array of personal ities from society, the theatre, opera and, of course, notables from the fashion world. go to 4,500.000 World War II veterans who hold National Ser vice Pile Insurance (NSLI) pol icies. Korean onflict veterans hold non participating policies that do not provide regular annual divi dend payments. The regular dividends are pri marily a return to the policy holders of part of their premium payments since the death among GI policyholders continues to be lower than the rate upon which the payments were established by law. Mi. Fitz Gerald reminded pol icyholders that the preparing and mailing of dividend payments are automatic and require no correspondence Loin veterans or their families. In fact, such correspondence might delay the dividend distri bution process, he said. Ex-Cotton Farmer Now Specializes In Trees, Sells Tons OfPetans to Christmas Market A farmer who hasn t planted cotton in years on his hilly farm now counts mostly on trees pecans, pines, and hardwoods selling tons of nuts to the Christmas market and timber and pulpwood from time to time. He is Dewey Bedell, a part time farmer and merchant of Auburn, Ala,, who has 200 acres in trees, including four of pecan, on his 270 acres of rolling hills that were once eroded and al most worn out by constant pro duction of cotton "We haven t planted cotton now in about 25 years, says Mr. Bedell. “Wc got poor yields watched gullies now. and had trouble finding good help” Mr. Bedell gave up bricklay ing in 1951 I" f; ' rm wi,h h,s father in law. Button Drake, who died two years ago. Years be r ore. his father-in-law, like some of the plantation own ers in the area, began setting out pecan trees. Little by little, the) added more trees until now there are four acres of them, pro during nearly five tons of nuts during most good years such as this one. Attend Church Regularly More than three thousand teachers demonstrated outside the Schools Center Building at Butman and Woodward on De cember 10th as Federation Presi dent Mary Kllen Kiordan addres ed the Board of Education meet ing inside. The Board's meeting room and antechamber, and the broad mar ble staircase and the building lobby of the headquarters build ini were jammed with deter mined teaciiers wading for some word that the Board was ready to move ahead on the Federation petitions lor a collective bargan ing election submitted more than half a year ago The demonstration, which lasted for nearly two hours, con cluded with a meeting in block ed off Putman Street. President 'tiordan reported to the crowd that the Board members had re ceived without comment her do mand for a collective bargain ing election 4 ‘now," and for an immediate pay increase. Later, President Hiodan, ex ecutive Secretary Helen Bowers, and executive Board Member So- Marchers swing around the Schools Canter Building at Put- — Marchers set out. Lino ex tended three abreast around the corner of Schools Center Win'll Mr. and Mrs. Bedell and j Mr. Drake stopped growing cot- j ton. they tried vegetables as a main cash crop, and later shift* j cd to dairying, 'today, however, the Bedells depend on trees, beef cattle and thir grocery .lore. 1 In addition to pecan produc tion, they selectively cut pines for tnmber and pulpwood. lhis year they expect their timber sales to total 50.000 board feet. "Trees arc easy to grow and they keep these hills from wash mg” Mr. Bedell points out. He says the biggest jobs in bis pe can orchard are fertilizing the trees and subsoiling among them every year or two to cut thiough any developing hardpan and as sure moisture for the roots and good surface drainage to facto tate the pecan harvest At harvest time, Mr. and Mrs Bedell hire about a dozen work ers from nearby Auburn to gather the pecans. They estimate that th'-sc workers, who harvest b> the pound, earn from $0 to $8 a day. In addition to their 200 acres in pecans, pine, and hardwood for timber and pulpwood. This corn and 65 in permanent pas hires for their 40 head of Angus cattle The county office of the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service hel p e« them establish the pastures. And ASCS and Soil Conser phio Med loin conferred with the Hoard in informal closed session. Although the Board at the af tc r the demonstration meeting appeared to have dropped the “Teachers Assembly" and other “representation" schemes, no action was taken toward sched uling the collective bargaining election. Detroit Fducation Association representatives, wh» were also present, opposed th e election. SALARY DEMAND The Federation salary demand presented at the regular Hoard meeting calls for adding SSO to each step increment of the present schedule. The result would he acceler ated dol Ia r advancement by teachers on the lower steps to wards a HA. anr* MA. maxi mum which would be $450 high er than the present maximums. "It is unfortunate that the representation election has not yet been held," Mrs. Hiordan pointed out, “because now the CB issue has become intertwined with the salaryincrease issue. "It will be next to impossible nam and Woodward. Whan this picture was taken, marchers Building on Putnam and Wood ward. Crowd respondad enthusias- vation Service together assissted the couple with the construction and stocking of a pond for tish i n !, swimming, watering their cattle, and irrigating their crops or fighting fires when necessary. With some help from the Ag ricultural Conservation program, the Bedells have saved a farm that was once washing down cot ton rows into the Chattahoochee river, says ASCS County Office Manager R. F. Hampton, those who came after them, he ex plains. will find ahe land pre served for continued production of nuts and timber for market, as well as grasses for livestock, or for careful cultivation of nt her crops. t • • CATTLE AND XMAS PE CANS Dewey Bedell. top left, part-time farmer of Au burn, Ala., discusses eontinuad pasture improvement for his beef cattle herd with County Agent John C. Moore. Agri cultural Stabilisation and con servation Service of the U. S. Department of Agriculture has aided Mr. Bedell in developing permanent pastures on his hil ly farm to help prevent erosion. At bottom: Mr. Bedell weighs and loads bags of pecans into his truck for the Christmas market. His four acres of po cen trees produced nearly five tons of nuts this year. USDA photo to reach agreement on a salary increase until teachers are b presented by a single negotiat ing representative." .l' * IffiSt *^'' /’ Ifi| •Jr *l«r ffiM'W »■« •. c uFtm ii hr#3 rPWw " r * VIHBBr ilJ?i -liwL'* «J| Teachers mill around Schools Center Building, trying to get inside to hear Board of Educa tion proceedings. Only 400 of were still forming into lina at McCollester Hall, Cass and For- tically to speakers o nsound truck, sand and chanted slo gans as they waited for Union QB M I. - BB f ~ •&/’ *» ** - a %P^' ?y.«, _.t* ~ ■L vj .jf|fff*s4Mfl •’■, ,- ' *« ',’/ •■''' SP*f “ •**“*■« J* *' *" • She called attention to r re ported $1) millions nest -el aside last spring in case of ; T h e demonstration was t h • the earliest arrivals could g:t in. Nearly 3,000 more paraded outside. rest. Later, police cordoned o's Putnam as the crowd swarmed President Mary Ellen R : ordan to report on Federation pres entation to Board of Education. DETROIT TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, DEC. 28, 1963 second millagc disaster, largest since 1947. when a teach* i er s strike was only averted I y a last minute settlement. As v, ord of mocfi r -*$ were relayed back throu, •;e cro-.yd, there were aiti < ie end jeers. together for a street meeting, Finr! police estimate of the crowd "OrfCr 3,000." 3