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PAGE TWO 8 UNION HEADS NAMED IN BILL GRAND JURY RETURNS TRUE BILL IN MURDER OF CHICA- GO POLICE OFFICER CUV IN GRIMF ANARCHY Mader, Murphy and Shea Included in Action of Jury; Courts Refuse Habeaus Corpus For 140 in City Jails Chicago.—Eight union lenders were named in true bills voted at a special session of the grand jury in connec tion with the slaying of Terrance Ly • ons, an acting police lieutenant, ac cording to George E. Gorman, assist ant state’s attorney. Among those named In the |true bills, according to Mr. Gorman, were Fred Mader, president of the Building Trades Council. Big “Tim” Murphy, of the Gas Workers' Union and Cornelius (“Con”) Shea, who directed the team sters strike in 1904. All of them now are in the custody of the police, hav ing been captured in a spectacular series of raids on various union head quarters. Treason is Charge Describing crime conditions in Chi cago as “a reign of terror” and “akin to treason in time of war.” Judges Kickham Scanlan and Joseph Davis refused to release on writs of habeaus corpus any of the 140 labor leaders, union members and gunmen held by the police in connection with the slay ing of two patrolmen at the culmina tion of a series of labor bombings. In refusing to honor writs for sev eral labor lenders seized In police raids the two judges expressed their horror at the murders, bombing and lawless ness which have marked opposition to the Landis wage award in the build ing trades. “We are in a state Os anarchy that approaches in Intensity the condition that existed during the Haymarket an archist riot.” declared Judge Scanlan in the criminal court. “l*he whole function of government seems to be broken down,” said Judge Davis in the supreme court. “If the men were a part of a con spiracy to take human life they are as guilty as those who fired the guns and threw the bombs. They should be convicted and hanged.” In repeating his declaration of war against the “hoodlums and ex-convicts who go about posing as leaders of labor,” Charles Fltzmorrls. chief of the police pointed to the crime record of the past 24 hours. “That should prove to Chicago that the sluggers and thugs we rounded up in raids on union offices are responsible for the nightly outbursts of crime,” he said. CARPENTIER DEFEATS ENGLISHMAN IN ROOT Lewis Goes Down in First Round of Light-Heavyweight Event and Takes Count London.—Georges Carpentier knock ed out Ted "Kid” Lewis in the first round of what was to have been a 20 round bout for the light-heavyweight championship of the world, held by Carpentier. The end came when Car pentier, In breaking from a clinch, drove a sharp right to the point of Lewis’ jaw. The Englishman toppled over backward on the floor until the referee counted 10. Then Carpentier picket! up his fallen foe and aided in carrying him to his corner. The spectators were slow to realize what had occurred, but when finally they comprehended that the battle was over and Lewis was defeated, there arose a storm of booes and cries of “foul” from all parts of the vast audi torium, which drowned Gut the little applause Carpentier was receiving from his partisans. From the sound of the gong to the end of the referee’s count, two minutes and 15 seconds Intervened. Carpentier ■weighed 175 pounds, the light-heavy weight limit, while Lewis tipped the •rales at 157 pounds with his clothes on when the fighters weighed in this afternoon. Jack Dempsey was the first man. after Francois Descamps. to con gratulate Carpentier after the knock out. Carpentier left the ring and pro ceeded to hls dressing room through lanes of hissing and booing fight fans. Accept American Loan Belgrade.—The Jugo-Slav govern ment accepted the conditions of an American banking syndicate for a loan of $100,000,000 at 8 per cent Interest issued at 80. The loan is guaranteed by a customs monopoly. Check Reveals Slight Discrepancies Washington.—The report of the special committee named by Secretary Mellon to make an Inventory of the storks of the bureau of engraving and printing, after a shake-up In the per sonnel there by the order of President Harding, has been virtually completed, the treasury announces. According to treasury officials the inventory will show no serious irregularities although It Is expected a number of minor dis crepancies in the millions of dollars of supplies charged to ftie bureau, will be reported. MRS. WILLIAM REYNOLDS ’WfF'’ Wi : Ji i 1 wSHSS!’" 1 " ' y-'; ”* ■■ xSSSp Mrs. William Reynolds of Winstom- Salem, N. C.. who is one of the two candidates for the office of president general of the Daughters of the Ameri can Revolution next year. She is the wife of a well-known tobacco manu facturer. r lbe annual congress of the D. A. R. is being held in Washington. FRANCE REFUSES TO NEGOTIATE WITH REDS Informs Powers Nothing Will bo Gained by Prolonging Genoa Economic Conference Paris. —Premier Poincare late Fri day renewed, and also strengthened, his original instructions to M. Barthou at Genoa. He is understood to have told M. Barthou that he must not en ter into any negotiations whatsoever with, the Russians. He also told M. Barthou to make clear both in the subcommission and the plenary commission, that the view of the French government Is that noth ing more is to be gained by prolong ing the conference. Refuse to Sit With Reds The French government will not agree to French experts sitting on any commission with the Russian experts, being of the opinion that exchanges of views with the soviet delegates will lead to nothing: but in deference to certain susceptibilities, the French delegates might accept an early meet ing in some other city between allied experts commissioned to study the best methods for dealing with the Russian problem. It is also felt that repre sentatives of the United States should be present at such meetings. Should France take the initiative In winding up the conference according to Information received here Belgium, Poland and Denmark; and’ possibly other powers would follow her lead. SENATE ORDERS STEEL MERGER INVESTIGATION Asks Department of Justice If Anti- Combine Suit Would Be Advisable Washington.—An ordler from the senate to the department of justice and the federal trade commission to make an investigation followed close Friday on the announcement in New York of the purchase of the Lacka wanna Steel company by the Bethle hem Steel corporation and on reports circulated of ’a prospective merger of six large Independent steel companies. The order, embodied in a resolution offered by Senator La Follette, Re publican, Wisconsin, and adopted with little discussion except for an address by the Wisconsin senator, directed both federal agencies to inform the senate what steps have been or pro posed to ascertain the probable effects of the merger and what action has been Instituted “to protect the public interests.” The department of justice was further requested to advise the senate if proceedings under the Sher man and Clayton acts to restrain the combination were advisable. Acting Attorney General Goff, after adoption of the resolution said he could not comment on it until he had received a copy, but from other de partments of Justice officials It was learned that while no plans as yet had been taken to prevent the merger, an Investigation as directed by the sen ate would follow. PREMIER OF GREECE QUITS Athens. —Demetrioa Gounarles has resigned the premiership. World Justice Court Opens Geneva.—The sourt of International Justice Saturday was thrown open to the entire world when the council of the league of nations decided that Russia. Germany, Turkey, Hungary and Mexico could bring cases before the court provided they previously had agreed to accept its decisions and not declare war over the disputes In ques tion. These nations were the only ones to which the court had not previously been available for the settlement of disputes. PASSION PLAY AGAIN STAGED IN BAVARIA ____________ 1 Thousands Witness Initial Presenta tion of Dramatization of Christ’s Life Oberammergau.— Sunday saw the first public performance since 1919 of the world renowned “Passion Play” with the highlanders of this Bavarian village as the actors. In the wake of the most cruel and extensive war of history the revival of the pageant dramatization of the life of Christ came to an audience of some 4,000 per sons in what seemed particularly ap propriate sequence to the conference nt Washington and Genoa. It was pointed out that while nt Washington and Genoa the expert po litical and economic builders of the world conferred on the reconstruction of good will among men. the represen tatives of the four corners of Christen dom were beginning the season’s pil grimmages to Oberammergau to wit ness the established interpretation of the foundation on which their religious structure was based in the career of the Man of Galilee. “I hope the Passion Play will con stitute a basis from which more friend ly intercourse between nations will re sult in better international understand ing” said Anton Lang, who plays the role of Christ. Lang's every gesture and his attitude on or off the stage, personifies a man of pence and his personality reflects the devout character and sturdy ideal ism which since 1633 has guided the villager's devotion in presenting the play every decade, except for a few necessary Interrfiptions. Thousands of tourists are here for the Passion Play. Those who had been privileged last week to witness the final.dress rehearsal commented freely on the undoubted effect of the sur rounding natural beauty on the yearn ings of the villagers of Oberammergau for the higher things in life. The ma jestic peaks of the Bavarian Tyrol in which Oberammergau is pocketed seem like solemn sentinels guarding its unique enterprise from the material ism of Hie world outside. The bells of the parish church which Sunday, summoned the inhabitants to the last mass before the opening of the Passion Play season Saturday tolled the final rites over a prominent mem hereof the cast, Anton Mayr, who played the part of Disciple. Thomas Mayr caught a cold rs fortnight ago while rehearsing on the outdoor stage during the severe weather and died Thursday. He leaves a family of five children, all of whom will continue io participate in the play. COAL OUTPUT GAINS HALF MILLION TONS Production Last Week Greatest Since Walkout of Miners; One Killed in Utah Fight Washington.—Reports on bitumin ous coal production indicate a current output of 4,500,000 tons a week the geological survey reported Monday, adding that this was a total greater than at any time since the miners walked out on April 1. In all the unionized districts in the country an thracite production during the week ending May 13 remained practically nil the report said. The survey's re port indicated that lack of marked de mand continued the principal factor In holding down production. Estimating that consumption of bituminous coal now was around eight million tons a week, the survey said three and a half million tons were being taken a week from the surplus socks put in storage by consumers in anticipation of the strike. For the week ending May 6, complete coal production figures show an output of 4,161,000 tons of bitumin ous, and (1,000 tons of anthracite. Approximately 700,000 tons of coal are held in railroad cars around the mines, awaiting buyers, the survey found. The greatest increase In operations during the last week was noted In Ken tucky and West Virginia. Utah Miner Killed Salt Lake City.—John Tenas, Greek miner of Helper, Is dead and R. T. Young, special deputy sheriff, who lives in Huntington, is in the hospital with a bullet wound in his thigh, as a result of a clash in the Spring Canyon Monday in which, apparently, only the two were concerned. Young, who is in the custody of the sheriff of Carbon county, claims that Tenas shot him first with what he thought was an army Springfield rifle. Witness of the affair, however, do not agree with this story and say that Tenas did not even have a gun when he was shot and killed by Young. Tong War Grips Seattle Seattle. Seattle’s Chinatown is aflame with excitement following the shooting of Frank Louie, 47, veteran Chinese merchant, by a rival Tong man. Louie was not seriously wounded, the bullet breaking his right leg. but police fear the attack may cause another outbreak of the Tong war which has terrorized the Chinese colony here for months. Louie, a member of the Bing Tong, has been in seclusion for weeks. He ventured out for the first time Monday and was fired at from a doorway. ANCON DISPUTE MEET OPENED BY HUGHES Chile and Peru Will Attempt Settle ment of 40-Year Controversy Over Treaty Washington.—ln atmosphere of renewed hopefulness the plenipoten tiaries of Chile and Peru met Monday in the Hall of Americas to attempt so lution of the difficulties that have es tranges! their governments for more than a generation. Convened in Washington at the in vitation of President Harding, the con ference was opened with an address of welcome by Secretary Hughes, de livered In tlte presence of a notable gathering of government officials and diplomats from every part of the world. Response tfas made for Chile by Luis Izulerdo and for Peru by Mel iton Porras and then the two delega tions retired for private consultation in their new effort to apply the “Confer ence plan of diplomacy to international relationship of the Western Hemis pheres.” Although the seriousness of the prob lem is everywhere realized, there was a feeling here that the delegates would come together under conditions notably auspicious. Both governments ap proached the negotiations in a spirit of amity regarded in diplomatic circles as so unusual as to give much promise of a settlement. At the same time, among the dele gates themselves, and among officials who have intimate knowledge of the 40-year controversy over the treaty of Ancon, there has been apparent a ten dency to warn against overconfidence. Quick results are not expected and there are some who believe that in the end thf outstanding issues must be left to arbitration. It now is considered improbable that the United States will in any way be represented in the negotiations unless arbitration becomes necessary and both delegations agree to appeal directly to President Harding. INDEPENDENCE DECLARED BY DEFEATED GENERAL Declaration Is Issued by Chang Tso- Lin From His Headquarters at Luanchow Tien Tsin.—An independent govern ment lias been set up by Gen. Chang Tso-Lin, defeated military governor of Mukden. A declaration of independ ence issued from his headquarters at Luanchow says that having been di vested by the president of his author ity in Manchuria Mongolia and Jehol, he henceforth repudiates all instruc tions from the president and all treat ies negotiated by him. The declara tion *sets forth that Chang Intends to make favorable treaties with friendly powers in the name of the regions enumerated and will assume responsi bility for the protection of foreign liveg ii nd property there. Foreign dip lomats must communicate with him at Luanchow. News from the Kaiping mining area Is increasingly grave. The American military forces which are In charge of the railway in that section are consid ering the advisability of withdrawing all foreigners. If this step is taken it will probably result in calculable darh age to the mining property . U. S. Invited to New Parley Genoa. —The Italian foreign minister, Signor Schanzer, who is president of the economic conference, called on Am bassador Child Sunday and handed him a formal invitation to the United States government to participate in the newly arranged Hague conference on Russian affairs in June. The ambas sador immediately forwarded the invi tation by cable to the state department at Washington. The Genoa eceonomlc conference will be reconvened June 15 at The Hague to discuss Russian questions, If the plan agreed to at a private con ference of the inviting powers Im 1 ac cepted by the subcoinmission on Rus sian affairs. Morvich Wins Kentucky Derby Louisville, Ky.—Morvich, unconquer ed as a 2-y ear-old, Is the winner of the $50,000 Kentucky Derby. The brown son of Runnymede-Hymir running true to ionn. Saturday won the event at a mile and a quarter, In a field of 10 starters before a record breaking throng of 70.000 spectators, the largest crowd that ever witnessed the running of the blue ribbon event for 3-year-olds. Greek Princess Is Near Death Athens. —Princess Elizabeth, wife of Crown Prince George of Greece, and daughter of the King and Queen of Ru mania, who has been ill for some time past,'ls in a very critical condition. She Is suffering from a pleural dbrccss. Bankers’ Association Opposes Bonus White Sulphur Springs. W. Va. —The declaration of principles adopted by the executive council of the American Bankers’ association at Ira final ses sions here Included condemnation of all forms of paternalism in government, opposition to the soldier bonus and to changes In the federal reserve board. Indorsement of care for disabled vet erans. of perpetual charters for nation al banks, and of the proposed consti tutional amendment doing away with federal tax exemptions on securities, was declared. M. BARTHOU M. Barthou of the French cabinet, leading delegate of his country to the Genoa conference. ARMS PARLEY BOAROS ME GIVEN RECOGNITION Senate and House Come to Agreement Tn Appropriation for Two Commissions J’*®- . - Washington.—Provision for Ameri can representation on two internation al commissions created at the firms conference is made under an agree ment reached recently Ivetween senate and house conferees on the annual ap propriation bill for the state and jus tice departments. House conferees accepted senate amendments appropriating funds for American delegates to the commissions to consider'revision of the Chinese tar iff and to study the Chinone federal system Including gradual abolishment of e^tra-territorial rights. Aivother senate amendment accepted bj the house conferees appropriates $20,000 for the allied debt funding com mission. The house manager also accepted a senate amendment Increasing the state departments confidential emergency fund from SIOO,OOO to S4OO/100. This had been requested urgently by Sec retary Hughes. A senate amendment reducing the appropriations fnr the inter American high commission studying Pan-Ameri can financial co-operation and propos ing to terminate its work within a year was opposed by the house and finally eliminated, the senate managers yield ing. Deadlocks on several amendments resulted In the conference. Among these which are to be returned ♦*> the house for final disposition whs Hie senate provision for recognition of Egypt and appointment of an Ameri can minister. The house conferees contended this was now legislation on an appropriation measure which would have to be taken before the house. Other amendments returned to the house include provision for the fifth Pan-American conference at Santiago. Chile; for American representation on maritime law and the commission for revision of war laws, the latter pro posed nt the arms conference. The senate conferees receded from reduction in appropriations for the in ternational institute of agriculture and the British claim commission. A com promise was reached between the con ferees for continuance of the Alaska- Canada boundary commission. LIBERIAN LOAN BUI IS PASSED BY HOOSE Measure Provides for an Advance of $5,000,000; Democrats Oppose Bill Solidly Washington.—Loan by the United States of $5,000,000 to the Republic of Liberia was authorized in a resolution passed by the house. The vote was taken after the house had defeated a motion to recommit »the resolution to the ways and means committee with instructions to report it forthwith with an amendment proving that no part of the amount loaned should be used in paying the indebtedness of Liberia in curred prior to August ly 1914. The resolution was passed, 148 to 139 with six members voting present. The motion to recommit was defeated, 168 to I$J3. About 40 Republicans voted against the bill, although many Republicans in and around the cham ber did not vote. *l*lie Democrats op posed it solidly. Chairman Fordney said the resolu tion. which now goes to the senate, would be speedily passed and sent to the president. Carey Seeks Another Term Cheyenne, Wyo.—Robert D. Carey of Onreyhurst,.first native son to occupy the governor’s chair In Wyoming, and son of former Senator Joseph M. Carey, has announced his candidacy for a sec ond term. Fall to Reach Peace Basis Dublin.—The peace committee of the dntl eireann which has l>een making efforts to find a ground upon which the factions In Ireland could unite has failed to reach a basis for a settlement It was officially announced Thursday. WEDNESDAY, MAY 17, 1922. CHICAGOUBBB LEASERS MEI POLICE, IN SPECTACULAR RAIDS AFTER ORGY OF MURDER AND BOMBING, ARREST 150 two boungTrlown up Documenti Are Seized as Flying Squads Break in on Secret Meet ings; Roundup Follows Killing of Two Officers Chicago.—Fred (Frenchy) Mader president of the Chicago Building Trades council, and more thsu i.v; other labor lenders are being held after having been caught in a dozen spec tacular raids on various union head quarters. Tlie roundup resulted from the mnr der of two patrolmen and the wound ing of another in a running pistol fight in which the killers eluded the police Ihe two murders followed the bombing of two buildings, the culmination of a series of disorders believed by the po lice to have been due to labor warfare in the building trades. In ordering the raids. Charles C. Fltzmorrls, chief of police, declared that some of the labor leaders were just as guilty of the murders of the treo policemen as were the anarchists of the Haymarket riots. He character ized the killings as “slaughter" nnd termed the labor leaders “hoddlums and ex-convicts.” The list of those taken Into custody included the names of some of the men who have been known for years hk the leaders of labor In Chicwigo. Among them were "Big Tim" Murphy, president of the Gas Workers Union, and Cornelius “Con" Shea, leader of the teamsters' strike in 1904. Murphy, known as Chicago’s lender organizer, has been out on ball after haring been sentenced to seven years In prison in connection with the $360,000 Union Station mail robbery. The raids came ns a complete sur prise. the first being made on the headquarters of the building trades’ council where a squad of men from the detective bureau suddenly appeared at the entrance of the building. The raiders slammed the doors and then kept them shut with threats of shoot ing. A score of labor leaders were found closeted in conference. They were taken into custody. and ail the books and documents In the office seized. Raida continued on other headquar ters and saloons known to hare heen used as hangouts by notorious sluggers and gunmen who have been connected by the police with many recent bomb ings and shootings. Scores of men were arrested in these minor raids and n large supply of pistols, sawed-off guns, and ammunition seized. The ndght’s reign of terror and blood shed. which resulted in the raids, started shortly after midnight when a bomb was exploded in a garage caus ing damage estimated at $6,000. It was hurled through a rear window. It was said that the company had been employing glaziers under the Landis wage award. A short time afterwards a policeman guarding the plant of the Sharp nnd Partridge company, where there hnve heen labor troubles, saw an automobile stop near the curb. There were three or four In the car and one of them shot and killed the patrolman ns he approached to inspect the ma chine, which then was driven rapidly away. Recent labor troubles have been at tributed by the police to dissatisfac tion on the part of certain unions with the wage award. TJjlr award wns made by Former Federal Judge K. M. Ijandls, while acting as a mediator between the building trades contraci ors nnd their employes. Nap Robs Player of Prize Gary, Ind. —Fatigue nnd loss of sleep forced “Jock” David Livingston, of Edinburgh. Scotland, to stop hiR at tempt to break the long distance piano playing record here at 1:30 Thursday morning. This is the second time with in two weeks that Livingston fell short of the record of 72 hours, nine minutes Livingston had played but 66 hours when he quit, thereby losing a SIO,OOO prize on which the time limit expired nt noon Thursday. Appeal for Flood Aid Washington.—A country-wide appeal for funds to aid the destitute in the flood areas of the Mississippi valley will be made by the American Red Cross through the Red dross Courier The appeal will be addressed particu larly to nil chapters of the organization by Judge John Barton Payne, national chairmen, and will be supported by a letter from President Hnrding. Missing as Storm Hits Omaha. —Five persons are missing, a score or more are suffering from minor Injuries and property damage believed to be largo, has resulted fol lowing a tornado that struck near Lex ington, Nebraska, Thursday night, ac cording to meager reports received here. The family of Ben Berman, con sisting of Borman, his wife and three children, are believed to have been in the Berman farm home which, it is re ported, was carried away by the tor nado. No trace of the residence hae heen found.