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,r""'M""fc'-.,lr ' 'in f) TrtT JVL ' . : . - ITT . r . .' r ' s. " Oh. IV, NÓ50. IiOHDSDUÍlG.XKW MEXICO. OCTOBKtt 30, 1891. SutmrHpllon S3 Trr Yr. Miitflu C(tl 10 Cents, 'X N é .it n uifro?i i vyiy VESTERN LIBERAL Nw Mexico. ITULIüHKD FK10AS. SvnVia'nptiua Prices. Throe Moiitlm. Six Montli On Year ( u oo i : V (HI 3urj-'iStlon Always Vayaljlein Adviincfi. SotitbcvalciEc Raiiror.u. , g Time Tulile. v.h) EAKTII'ICMf. r. m. r 11:0(1 Trains run oil Fiicitlc Tinii'. J. 8. N 1 . II. UWlllMl tenilfnt, fien, rin'.umi iki. Aiii. N. Towsk. (Iciie.al .Mi'.niorer. Arün'i'in N-w Mfxlco Kail NO'.n'aiiouNii. Íyurislnu-R. lunfetu. . 1 I'M ;;:(, ma-Til inirsi). A . 7 :'l 'l:'l ysirmn UjllMil .)U.().T ... -Vrvni rulully ccpt S'liulnv. P-.B. GREAVES, 11:41 NOTARY I'UliMC. V;..Vi;s0(i mud', fur all tlioUtntc? anil Tel ri- T.cvr Mexico A. N. SIMPSON, M. I). kMlHW l K.ivlo T)ruir Store, corner 'f Ioret f'íudVt all luKlnoasUjUM. mil-si inoic.ao.:. ride r:m.d. ;ex l.iíd.-iM1!? IL J. EÜ AH, A T T O 11 N I'. V A T I. A W l.i:;, Vir.i4t S. le .Í lUvi r. Glá.i "tor. I)'1, Bi. K. ülNc;. Ir.NT13T. New Mexico visit I.ur.lsl'urt' every JOS. BOONE, A i i JRNKV ani ,COt;SSKI.im. Will pvm-Uo. In nU Hi" oouru .aivl .la.iü of ao ui un iwritdvy. i ijivoii tu all biismcR on No .Mm Ico W. P. Tossnix, J E E L 3 A CnrxplPte Stork of WATCHES, iUCKS AND JKWEI.IIY All Work Wrrnta, R. L. POJrVEL, l.T. B. Diputy Mineral Surveyor. all kluil" Of I-"'1 Surip. . o. bo): , Pil-er City, 5o Vuslcn . J- A. All ANt HETA, Will praolitjln Ui-I eimrl. of tliHTblrilJti.lt 11 liiHUio( Hul in the 3iipi-N!ub Court of the 'C'rrltory. SilvnrCitr, Ni w Mr1cn. t. r. cokwav a. o. púíuy, W. A. H CONWAY, POSEY & HAMS ATT011NEY AKu ('Ol'NSEI.OHü at LAW. Sn.vKn City". .- . New Mexico. WM.BLACKBURN BLACKSMITH A,0 VAG0NMA1KÍ. HORSK SHOEING AN'I) GENERAL BLACKS MITHING. return attxiitlui tru.teJ to liiin. Pomlng Lord. burg N.w Mexico MOUNTAIN AND 7 ALLEY HOMES. I'niin tin; YoutliK I'limj-n ilion. Fnini tin; onrlicst time (lie (lifleren- cos (if cliiinictci iH'tweeii the inliiil)- ltants of iii!iiiiil:iiii(iiis ciiimt rios and I hose i'weüiiiK (in jilains and low-hinds have lu'cii not iced, Mouii tairu'ers have wwall.v. licen credited with n stronger sjiiril of indepciideui'i! and a greater love of personal liberty than are dbplaycd ly tiieir hrethein of the vaüeysandM'a-coasts. Sometimes a Hinfrle nation eiulnaces t'llizeiis pos sessinp; strikingly diverse characteris tics, due appatant ly, in part at least, to dilTerciices In the ek val ion of their dwelling-places. We may recall a fiimlMnrinstnnt'Pln the lijuhlaiulmen and luwlandnien of Scot land. I ii i lie I.'nited States, co'verii an enormous territory and Includiiij,' a Kreat Wn lely of mountain and prairie, lands, similar diiTerencei have not atlracled.imii,)h attention, perhaps be cause the country has not yet heeli tilled up, and Kiilllciert' tlniejlia.s not elapsed since the Hist settleiiient to peeiiiitthe development of character istics fiiowl.it (ni. of the nature of the people's siirioiiiidiiig.-!. Then the liiany differences -etweeii the various races of which our newer population Is lieinji formed are snlllclciit to conceal, for t lie present at least, those other variations that only time can develop. The t.e.v census t-hows, however, t hat the people of the I'nited States may he roughly divided ilito several classes, cor.'espiiiidiiu in a general way to the elevation above the sea-level at which they dwell. For hr-'rnce, tweniy-fuur million persons live he twien the level of the sea and an eievatUiit of. live hundred feet, and their me! occupat ions are commerce, manufactures, and the cultivation of cotton, rice, sugar and tobacco ; thirty-three million iwj!I at an elevation hiiwecii !!ve hundred and lutein liundivd fe;'t above tile K'li, and their in iacipal ccüiiatioiis are the rai:;:ii of R:iin, ca'.tle and s,J on, i At higher flevalions tin- rMnulatio:) Is comparatively Mnr,!', a;: l tin: three lui.'idied and I'orty-yevc.i tliou-and I'crso'.is wbo jive above the level of six ilu usmd feel :. early cjual to the height of Mount Vt'iishint.iii arc a.Kiosi viitir.y e:ia:.!'.'d in iiii;ii:u'. An iiiteresti-ip; fact is tlu'.t eversince I-'ITii the eeu.-as ha; h.:.. :i a ;n'ua::l vim: t f the nveravv c!c::ti;in above the sea at wlii.'h faj population lives. i i.s average was ms hundred and e -:-e , c;i l'.'í i. ,i l :;o. anil i'even hum!:. 'd and thirl v-n.i.e fret in JSS), while i:i .''üíl it had ii;ci:ej'.- to seven l:uvi;ed and ciihty-chfht feel. In reading these ll."j:.s one can 'ili-.mst imagine that he sc-m our Iroad hind slowly ÍIilli:; up. and tha Hood creeii I;::; up the mouniaia sides, as tl-,- tide of iinnii.jralion murs in. Hut tin re ii plenty of room left, and almo . t no end to the variety of weallh lhat nature has stored up lor us In til" soil and in the rocks that spread from tie? Atlan tic to the I'acill.-. CSACIA?;D7,ltJi.Vl From the l'l. .rrniT ri,;ri :o. The repairs hi the C.i a Grande ruins ave j;rogissiag lincly. The ex cavations being mad': by Sionffer and White promise remarkable it veo'üngs. The foundation t( - laid In '"vment eijjht feet deepand is as hanfand solid us when laid, perhaps a tlnai.sind years atio. 1 1 Is ahuo.t us hard as roc!;. It looks s th Migii it would lasi forever if not . utieoveivd. How did lliey make It? Thii maserials they must have found on tun ground: hut how did 1 1. icy knew the art of putting them to getherso that thvy Would he eolia! to t'lo ! es' Portland cement? Tnu excavations both i.. .lilt; and outside sliow that these ancient work nieu k new t liiii.-ii-Avt-.-i:tiout anil bad a p'au and'pm pose which may ap pear as the work- progresses and Ihrow much light on the history of the people ulio once lived llere ami,!!); design of constructing such a building. The name of "1". Weaver, l:rii," is ii.scrihcd on the Inside wall, the old est record yet found. Mr, Weaver was a trapper and knvvn . I y some, of the old ti'Tiabitants. Put how great the changes uinee lie visited it, tiUyears ago! A special olhVer will be detailed I rroin v aslilnglon in a few days to suiierl'iteud th': work of excavation and rejialr. You Tiikr N. Kink In buying Hood's Sarsaparilla, for it i-; everywhere recognized as a standard, building-up medicine anil blood purlt'.er. It has won its .way to the front by its own Intrinsic merit, and has the largebt sale of any preparation of its kind. Any honest druggist will confirm thisstateincnt. If you decide to take Hood's .Sarsaparilla, do not be iuduced to buy anything elese instead ! lje btiro to get Hood's. ! ,( THE rOHTEK KIKE. From tlie Ae.ina U i"iMhmii. Way back in "S, when the railroad terminus was ut Vtiiua, and the. re porter was n half lledtred tentJiVfoot in Arizona, a time-hardened S r ispec Tor si raved Into l'hoenlx fiom the country lyir.íí soulli of the sla;e station at Maricopa Vells, and created (uif! a lluly amonir the transient population of miners and prospectors by exhibiting about tweuty-llvc pounds of ore apparently composed of palena and suiphiire.ts In equal turts. lion. De Forest Porter, of honored memory, arid at that time district jndtfe of the third Judical district of Ari.oiu,, ;:(! the ore reduced by Joe Porteril who pronounced it a mas of argentite and alenite 'tssayln; 'J per cent of silver. The prospector explained that the ore was part of a boulder of "lloat" that lie liad found in the dry range thirty miles south of the stage station, and that he was suffer ing for water at the time he did not try t i trace up the ledge. .judge Porter staked tho man forth with with what clothing provisions he needed and started ',1 on his little old horse to llml the rich deposit. The prospecto! never returned, and after several months had passed it was con cluded that he had die I on the desert, and the matter was forgottan until several years later the skeleton of a man nas found in the foothills of the Yckol range near iu old dry water tank. From the Hading of the rcivihis several prospectors thought they had a clue to the silver deposit, and many parties scoured the surrounding coanlry wilh no success. At occasion al intervals since thai, timo Indians have brought in specimens of thesame o:c, and it is evident that in that vicinity s'..'i!u:where there is a fabul ously rich siiver mine. Tvv: weeks ago, as was published at that limo in the ltepubliean, an In dian brought some of the identical ore to Phoenix, and, as was stated at the I th.ie, a Mexiiüii endeavored to have the Indian guide-íiim to the spot where he found' the ore. The Judian, after slartl e: with him, famed hack and refused to go any further. The latest phase of the (jiie.-iion i; that two il.'.js age t!ie .sime Mexican start ed out ah. :ie to and the treasure tint he is sure exists for him in those blue mouiKaUis south of the railroad. FJI'ILC IAM'1 The following ':r,"Hs tho vacant public lands in acres in each of the p:bl:e land states and territorio,;: act. !:.'. Alabama. UV.:un Arizona. .'. üó.Oíil.CO.i Arkansas ; -1, :í;: California iü,X),i:0 t'oor;.do ;::,h;t,(.!ii Florida ;i. Iis,:;,si Jla!io it.coo.noo Kan -a 7ÜII.0T8 Louisiana 1,21.1.118 Michigan 7l,Sn .Minner.ota 0,s íí,í.7o Missi isippi l!.2til,2'0 Mi .soiiri .' l,0:J.H,s.t Mont:ma 74,;ii-,7'i) Nebraska : J 1 , ltl. S.S!i Xeuid.; .'j(.i,"s:tl.'j2J New Mexico 54,Mi;!,S7t North Dakola Hi.l.'io.Ho oklaiiom.i 10ti Oregon ;jí.2l!.i,1.",i South J).ikotit. . i r,o-,").'::M t'tah . ;!oJ-2s,!iH7 Vashiii.'ton iül.iiol Wiscon.-in l.üo,l;.'! Wyoming I.U Total 57:),Col,(:t i ir. John !. I'.oekel'eiier, ho has a l.'iriier annual income than any other man In Auu iica, has been hard at work In pursuit of his lost health Ihe last summer. lie has spent four monlhs on b: f- ,., : i)'uu; and has givun!:ini,elf ii,i erf'iiv to outdoor pur.. nits. 'Arrayed in oTcralls and slib t sleeves, he has worked with bis tiuuploHiag and planting hU ileitis and cultivating and gathering in his crops, jlehai sawed wood for days, ami has shoveled the dirt for road way i'i Ills township. Mr. Oiai'gj. JMielju .has foriped a company lor the purpe' (,f tanning bather. They will ir e (he cai.aigre plant, or i.iore commonl' kno.vti as wild rliubarb, or pie plant, which grows so abi.mh'ii! ly on I ho me-as in this couniy. In lalkiig lih Mr. t'hrlpi he e.prcsse . h tu -el f cut ht:--as-l ("".! the a-.sured success of his ucv.' titerpiir-e. He claims ( be able to even tan the' thickest, tolo leather.--San J iiau Times. It takes six yeus fo paint the great Imoo ilvn liridL'e. Lnd as soon as ihe u completed it has to be doue over .,,,,, SOUTHWEST SILVER CONVENTION- Toll owners of New Mexico, Arizona unJ Weit- ern Tens. The depression that exists through out the southwest Is due to the ttnpat ural depreciation oí silver and to the etll efteets caused by that poition of the alien act that prohibits the Invest ment of foreigh capital in milling prop erty in the territories. The object of the southwest silver convention that is to convene on the 1.1th day of Dee- ember, 1S01, In 101 Paso, Texas, is to discuss and take .steps to remedy tliese evils. No oflr r subject but the silver question and the modification of the alien act will lie entertained by the convention," and all attempts to pervert tho object of this mass meet ing of miners by the introduction of questions foreign to the principles for which it wascalled, will lie supi-css-ed. The restoration of silver to Its normal value of parity with gold. I.!).i!, and the obliteration of an un just discrimination against the miners operating in the territories will en gage the entire energy and time of the assembled miners of the south west. Cuas. L(n'(iii:m akk, I leudent Ksecullvc Committee. F. AV. r.Ut.K.-TON, Secretary Incentive Committee. The coiwentlon will be called to or der at !i a. iu. on the loth of Iiecein- ber, is:.!, a the, oyera house in lliffi cllv of F.I Paso, Tex., a temporary or ganization elfecífd and the usual committee, appointed. Afterwards a permanent organization wil follow The convention of miners in F.l Paso wiil be a mas; convention, each canitr seniung as many delegates as they wish. All ,"prospeclors, miners, L.:ine and claim owners iu Mew Mexi co, Ai'i.oha and Western Tc be qualified f.r menibersliio in the convention. Miner.) snoiiKi mecú in each camp, district, town and city of 'eV jfox- ico and Arizona at some suitable date hold a iiieeliug for tho purpose of securing as full a representation as possible to the Southwest Silver con vention, that will convene in LI Paso jiii thejoih day of Deeember next All newspapers in 'A rizon.i, New Mexico eonl JWesteru Texas are ic questcd to kiep t lio call of tho con vention slanding in their columns and to give the comii. g convention their support and iulhience. There may be life where only death is supposed to hold sway. Notwith standing the assertion that thero is no animal life in Death Valley, the gov ernment surveying party has 'found JOO varieties of mammals and sixty varie ties of rep:.ile., specimen of which have been forwarded to Washington. New Mexican: A brighter day Is dawning for New Mfxicj; the news paper fraternity is being rccoguiz.id and principally, through the efforts of. governor I'liin e : It iiv.ist lie. acknowl edged that the .ovciaiur's head is ex tremely levd in these matters. Prospector: Iu liuutiiK around for transgressors of the K.lmiiuih Act, why not take a run over to Sam Carlos and . let up on the white, race. Apaches come under the act and should not receive special favor from the government. .a special i.oai -oga,es says t;ie state of Sonora and In fact t he entire republic of Mexico is again in a lever of excitement by reason of Yaqui In dians having declared war. The Mexican goveniment Is concentratinv; troopb rapidly. Five century plants, all In bloom, is the iiiU.-istiug and very rare sight now to be seen in Ivs Angeles, in the. garden of the Cliur'di of Our Lady of All Angels. They are said to be grow ing tbuut a foot a day. I'.eaiily is. said to lie on skin deeg but ';0 possess and préseme a beautiful skin, pure, vigorous blood is essential 'i bis Is best, s"cmvd by taking Ayer's Saf.-aparilhi iu i-uiall but frequent doses. It is the iuo.-t reliable of hlood-purilicrs. , One of the largest ho) growers on Pad lie got a grow th of f, ."'- pounds of bops on an acre of Hit hills. A yield of 1,000 pounds to an acre in the aver age ard is considered fair. Forty-seven newspapers n-rv pub lished iu the republic (,f Ecuador, (..' these lll'lecu are published in (uito, fue capital, and twelve in Cuayaquil, the principal seaport . Albiieucrxue is 'lie, only city hi the i-nio'7 where i"? city license is :;-.e''u r:aitist merchanls. The McKinley bill has caused much falling olf in textile manufacturing in (ieruiany. A company will plant 100,000 Indian rubber trees in the state of Sinola, Mexico. Molberts & GENERAL MERCHANDISE. and rEPotatoeo. L0RDSDÜUG FIRST NATIONAL EI. PAflO, Capital, 33100,000 J. KAYNuI.nS, President. J. W- WJI.LAH3, Vico I'rc.iilent. OOnitlWl'ONnEK'YR: .. .. Chemical National liuuk .....New Toril First Nalionnl Bunk ! Ghicttso Anglo-Ciilit'otnuin 13:mk, Liionterl , San Franciteo J. CIlitlSTIK. CHRISTIE & CO, Mining, Milling and Smelting Machinery.' "ini-M: ing l'lants. Cold and Silver Mills, Huntington Mill, Crushers, Rolls, Jigs, Hoisling Machinery, Engines, Hollers, Heaters, Pumps, Ore and Water Pockets, Cars, AirCompressors, Drills, Powder, Wire Hope, W bons, Klectric Light and Power Plants, Pipe and Fittings, Fire Prick, Assay Materials, Ore Shucks, Ktc, Etc., Etc. E' timates Furnish.ed on Application. EL PASO, TEXAS. CLIFTOH Rapid Transit arid Express Line.' Freight red Lxprcí Mailer Ilaakil with Cars mid Delivered wiih Ditpntcli. Passenger Service Unexcelled. Now Cor.corJ Coaches Kii si ch-.M stock. Eipnrinccd nd Cnrpial Priters N. B. Comuierciid travfleis with heavy sample ese are i?itij to corrcnioal for tci nti, etc. HENRY SILVER CITY r3in.gflo Booms, TAIII.K SUi'i'Lir.D WITH ALL THE. HELICA0IE3 OF THE SEASON. Under tho New Management thli iO(til.ir Hotel wilt be conducted in a SritlCTI.Y l-11'.sl CI-ASlj HTYLK. CHARLES -KAMMERICH, Proprietor ' - , 3 s j -'L-'.-is V'. . ' . " oo -., '.. ..... . ' ::-- - -- ' . cr" " ; -yV if Wi.- ... .... P I fH c Lea illf lin. Hay, Grain. NEW MEXICO BAHK OF EL TEXAS Starpl-us, 3325,ÓCO C. N. ZI3IMERXAS. HILL, Proprietor; . Clifton, Arizona. HOUSE NEW Mih PASO ID REM