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LAS VEGAS DAILY OPTIC. FRIDAY, AUGUST 21, 1914. FOUR THE DAILY OPTIC ESTABLISHED 1879 Published by THE OPTIC PUBLISHING CO. (Incorporated) M. M. PADGETT ... Editor. CnterM at ths postofflca at Eaat IM Ytfas, New Mexico for trans UlMlo through the United States Balla aa second class matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION Daily, by Carriar rer Coot I .06 One Week On Month .St Dally, by Mail Oae Tear (In advance) 16.00 tlx Months (In advance) 3-00 One Tear (In arrears) 7 00 tlx Months (In arrears) 178 One Year 7.80 WEEKLY OPTIC AND STOCK GROWER m Tec 100 6U Months " L00 (Cash In Advance for Mall Subscriptions.) Remit by check, draft or money trder. it sent otherwise we will not e responsible for loss. " Specimen copies free on application. ALL. PAPERS DISCONTINUED AT EXPIRATION OF TIME PAID FOR Advertisers are guaranteed the targest daily and weekly circulation f any newspaper In northern New Mexico. TELEPHONES utinets Office ................ Main News Department Main 2 FRIDAY, AUGUST 21, 1914. LONG lilt SCHOOL TEKM8 The youngsters o Las Vegas are I wailing the fact that school will c .,en for the fall term on August 31 ' iis Is the first time tney have been I led away from their summer vaca-Uud i on at so early a date In several ears. To them the Information will i.ot be comforting, but it is a fact that the general trend in educational cir cles Is to reduce the vacation period to as short a space of time as pos sible. Doubtless the time will soon come when the summer vacation will not exceed one month. The best educators of the country, working on the theory, that the child's advancement is more rapid if his at tention is held constantly than if he is made to study hard for nine months and then allowed to run wild for three months, are inducing boards of edu cation throughout the country to' lengthen their terms of school work. It has been discovered that a child's mind, like that of his father or his mother, develops best when It is ac tive, and that when it Is given long periods of vacation following months f systematic work it not only falls to continue to develop but loses some of the ground previously gained. In accordance with this theory, echool terms are being lengthened and the character of the work done is being altered. Relief from the strain of, bookwork is given by the Intro duction of Industrial education. Dur ing the summer months when school is' in session, work along educational lines is supplemented by systematic athletic training, gardening and other outdoor work that partakes of the nature of a pastime. Under the new eystem the health of the children, In stead of being Impaired by Increased school work, Is declared to be im proved. And mothers, who have come tp dread vacation time because of the rorry of caring for their youngsters all day, welcome the lengthened term of school work, which transfers the responsibility to trained teachers and physical directors. o WHAT WILL HI I0? General Carranza, head of the Mex ican constitutionalists, having reached the capital of the southern republic" largely through the assistance of the United States toy Its refusal to rec- mizeHuerta and the raising of the embargo on arms, it remains to be eeen what will be his attitude toward this country. Already he is being targed by numerous constitutionalists to make Insolent demands upon the United States, that the "insult to - Mexico" In the occupation of Vera Cruz by . American troops may in a measure be atoned for. His advisers are men who are reported to have ehotited publicly: "Death to Ameri- cans," Carranza's attitude toward the Unit ed States as provisional president of Mexico should at least bo friendly. Will It? There arises the question, too, as to how long the. constitutionalist thief will be able to preserve peace and tranquility In the battletorn republic. Everybody wishes him success, but there are few who believe he will at tain 1L Just as soon as Carranza be gins the handing out of political pat ronage and an election is held, It is predicted that the disappointed of- flceseekers will begin a new revolu tion. Here's hoping Carranza can hold down his new Job, for peace and tran quility in Mexico, even If preserved at the point of the sword, is some thing devoutly to be desired. o JIM FLYNN HAS A DESIRE 10 FIGHI THE PUEBLO FIREMAN LOOKS FOR A BOUT IN KANSAS CITY ansas City. Aug. 21. Jima da Flynn is eettlne turbulent these days. If some rougnneca promoter aoesn i give him a chance to wallop someone he says that he Is going to enlist in some combative army and do some sluglng. Flynn is here with a dandy sit of boxing gloves, considerable ambition and a healthy appetite. Now, why not give Jima da Flynn a cluwce? There Is nothing artistic in the way Jim sells his wares. He will never re reive a Carnegie medal for boxing. Jim knows all of this and never has tried to improve himself In the boxing !ne. To Jim the cauliflower ear is the badge of courage and his ruffled horn only proves that he never tried to duck the torrid going. Jim Flynn has made it possible for the blood thirsty followers of the game to get a "run for their money" and If given a chance he will show them some more rough stuff. Flynn has appeared only twice in Kansas City and on both occasions he has biffed away to crowded houses his mixups with, Al Kaufman and Jack Dillon were the best bouts ever s;aed by the Grand Avenue Athletic ciub. This Pueblo bear Is a drawing card and it is strange that he isn't usort oftener hereabouts. Flynn has been walloped soundly several times', but there always is a healthy gang on hand when when he is billed to perform. "Half of the gang turns out to see mo killed and the otber naif to see fie buried," said Flynn this morning. I guess I am about as unpopular as a German in Pais, but the box office receipts show, that I am a bear when it comes ,to serving the public Flynn is here nagging at Al Norton, v Lo also Is a visitor. If Al can't be Induced to do battle bring on Jack Dillon or Carl Morris. In fact, If Norton doesn't like the Flynn ideal Carl Morris would fit in nicely. There has been some talk of a Flynn-Norton match and It would be a hummer, ac cording to the writer's way of think ing. Norton is tall and rangy and possesses a world of speed. STATUTE IS INVALID- Santa Fe, "Aug. 21. That the old territorial statute, of 1856, which was originally passed In Spanish, Is too vague and is also Invalid, is the ar gument made in the brief of the ap pellant in the case of State vs. W. T. Chenault, filed today In the state su pTeme court. Chenault was convicted under that statute at Portalea and sentenced to from eight to ten months in the penitentiary on the charge of restraining his 18-year-old sister-in"; law for evil purposes. Z , RAILROAD IS SUED Santa' Fe, Aug? 21. Suit has been filed against the El Paso & South western Railroad company for $25,000 damages by W. W. Woodson and wife for injuries received at Alamogordo after a trip to Cloudcroft The plaint iffs allege that Mrs. Woodson, in alighting from the train at Alamo gordo, ran against a running board used to transfer freight from baggage oars and was seriously hurt, her knee cap being broken and she being con fined to bed since. Woodson asks $15,000 for his wife's injuries and $10- 000 for the mental suffering he has endured because of her injuries. HOERR KEEPS TITLE Dallas, Tex., Aug. 21. Roland Hoerr of St Louis today retained the southwestern district tennis champion ship title In singles by defeating Evan Ree? of Dallas, 7-5, 8-4, 6-3. MASONIC BODIES TO MEET IN OCTOBER ALBUQUERQUE WILL BE MECCA OF THE NEW MEXICO LODGES Albuquerque, N. M., Aug. 21. Octo ber 'will be marked In Albuquerque by the greatest assemblages of Ma soiit ever held In New Mexico. Every Masonic body In the state, including the Eastern Star, the feminine auxil iary of the order, will hold Btate meetings here. As has already been noted, Eallut Abyad Temple, Mystic Shrine, will hold a big session here October 7, at which time III. Noble Fred R. Smith, imperial potentate; 111. Noble J. Putnam Stevens, deputy Imperial potentate; 111. Noble Henry Neldrlng- haus. Imperial chief rabban, and 111. Noble William, S. Brown, Imperial treasurer, and their party will he present. , There will he a short lull after that excitement, and then will come Mason ic week, beginning October 19. On October 19, 20 and 21 the New Mexico jurisdiction of the Blue Lodge will be in session. The Royal Arch Masons will meet in state session on October 2j, The Templar grand lodge meet ing will be on October 23 and the or der of the Eastern Star will meet on October 24. Masons from all over the state will attend the meetings. It is a bit too early yet for programs of the various meetings, but it is expected that the sessions will be the most noteworthy in tne history of Masonry in New Mex ico. Ample and hearty doings will mark the ceremonial session of Balut Abyad Temple October 7, to which Shriners from every nook and cranny of the state are expected to flock. The vis It of the Imperial officers will make It the most Important occasion In the history of Abyad and the Shrine In New Mexico and the nobles will extend themselves to hit the bullseye at every shot in the campaign of celebration an-1 entertainment. October 7 falls in the middle of fair week, far and away the best possible time for the sort of shrine session planned. The imperial officers are coming here on their way from the ceremon ial Shrine session at the " bottom of the Grand Canyon. There are a num ber of local Shriners who would like to attend that session at the Canyon bottom, but it falls on an inconvenient date. The active members of Ballut Abyad are anxious to be on the Job In preparing for the session here, and to go to the Canyon for the doings there on the sixth would leave them no time to help finally line up things here for the seventh. Indications are that few, if any, of the local Shriners will go to the Canyon. ALMOST RUINED AN EXPERT TELLS CONGRESS THE BIG FISH MUST HAVE PROTECTION Portland, Ore., Aug. 21. The sal mon industry in the Columbia river will be ruined unless drastic action U taken to protect the fish, H. M. Lornsten, an Astoria, Ore., fisherman, testified today before the federal. In dustrial relations 'commission. "The Columbia river is the only strea mln the country on which pro tective laws are carried out on de structive lines," he sattf, "Fishing below tide water and with stationary a.'ppJiah.ces are the two principal abuses that should be corrected," he continued. -"The annual salmon catch from the stream should be about C00.000 pounds, The present yield Is about 300,000 pounds. If proper pro tection were thrown around the fish the yield would double In five years." Mr. Lornsten said the statutes op- Orated against the individual fisher men for the benefit of tiappers, sein ers and others with big interests along the. stream. "Certainly this situation is worth the most searching Investigation," Chairman Walsh said. TOO MUCH COMPETITION Washington, Aug. 21. The revolu tion in the Dominican republic Is at an end .according to a message receiv ed late today at the Dominican lega tion. The American peace delegates and the faction leaders reached an agreement today for the selection of a president, who has not yet been named the message said. GERMAN TACTICS ARE LIKE OURS AMERICAN MILITARY METHODS ARE ON TRIAL IN THE BIG EUROPEAN WAR Fort Leavenworth, Kan., Aug. 21. The tactics of the American army are on trial in the European war. For years it has been known that the American and the German modes of varfare have been similar. Except for the open order formations in vhich America goes to the furthest extreme the two armies are directed by almost the same system. It is known that Major General Leonard Wood Is an ardent supporter of the Gtrman methods. It Is also true that the French tac tic: are somewhat similar to parts of the German and where they depart from them they begin to parallel ours, so whatever the outcome of the Eu ropean war, the tactics of America will receive a severe test that may result in the inauguration of radical changes. America closed Its mind to things belligerent at the close of the Spanish American war, yet nothing could be more fatal than to judge the army of any nation by the standards existing tnen. In the brief lapse of 16 years tbe army has received the closest study and has been benefited by more inventions than at any other period of Its existence. There are several Innovations that this war will either make or break. One is the efficiency of light artillery, another is the motor car in the dual test as an armored scout and as a mode of transportation. Still another is camp sanitation. This last feature has developed highly since the Span ish-American war and will be sub jected to its most severe test by the tremendous European enlistments. The war will also settle, forever the value of mass formation. The last three years have marked the development of the Indirect fire. By this method, perfected by the French, and already in use In America, an Invisible enemy is located, and shells containing 206 rifles size bul lets, with range timed fuses, are play ed on them long before there is an actual view. In a hilly or rolling country, the indirect fire is practic able unassailable by either light or heavy artillery, and for a range one thousand yards or over, the parabola 13 great enough to allow shelter be hind a pretty high hill. Modern warfare is drawn to an ex act science, and It is a safe prediction that this war will tevolutionize the rules of the war game. The old hap hazard and hysterical charges have passed Into oblivion. It is now gov erned by carefully thought out plans, orders communicated and obeyed and men placed in strategic positions ad without confusion. Gunners know to a mathematical certainty the range of their guns. Advancing armies sally forth to attack a certain stronghold with complete information of the strength of that .position. Experts be lieve that the day of such spectacular charges as that of the Light Brigade, Pickett's men at Gettysburg and of the Old Guard at Waterloo has passed. It Is not believed that this waf will 'contribute anything like them. The Germans will wage a fierce but careful campaign. They depend upon their terrific onslaughts to break the enemy. Their losses will be Immense but they estimate the great sacrifice of life at the time of the charge as compensated in the shortening of the time of the war. The French will exercise caution. They will fight fiercely, but in open formation, and will probably annihi late the advance line of the enemy with their expert handling of the ar tillery. .- .. . ... ' . -o,.- BIG HOG MORTALITY Santa Fe, Aug, 21 Diseases caused the swine breeders of New Mexico to lose 1,200 hogs last year. The mone tary loss was $12,000. The average death rate wag 21 per 1,000 head, while in the previous year it was 27 per 1,000, the total los.s then having been 1,400 head. There are 56,000 hogs in New Mexico valued at $566,000. In the United States seven million hogs died from disease during the' last fis cal year, the rate being 119 Per thou sand, or almost six times that of New Mexico. RECEIVER ASKED FOR St. Louis, Mo., Aug. 21 Suit for the appointment of a receiver for the Bankers' Trust company, a St. Louis concern that own stock in many small town banks in the northwest, was filed In the circuit court here today. A BITTER FIGHT FOR OFFICIAL PLUM SANTA FE DESPAIRS OF EVER GETTING ITS NEW POST MASTER Santa Fe, Aug. 21. That a political battle is being fought today in Wash ington over the Santa Fe postmaster ship is the well founded rumor circu lated in democratic political circles. It appears that the nomination of Adolph P. Hill for state corporation commissioner and his withdrawal from the race for Santa Fe's postmas tership has found several Barkises wil ling to accept the honor. One of the most formidable candidates now In the race is said to be Romulo Marti nez, of Upper Palace avenue. He was former sheriff of this county and for mer United States marshal. He owns extensive business interests hera He is regarded as one of the democratic war horses and would, In the opinion of many democrats, take precedence' over a number of the younger demo crats who have signified their willing ness to accept the $2,500 office. It Is understood, however, that Ar thur Seligman, the Santa Fe county democratic leader, has been In Wash ington and hap talked to Congressman Harvey B. Fergusslon In the interest of his brother, James L. Seligman. Mr. Seligman denied only mildly today that he had "fixed up Hill's nomina tion" for corporation commissioner to clear the track for "Jim." "Arthur has probably put Jim over already" was the way one prominent democrat in the capltol described the situation. It is generally believed that the fight has narrowed itself down to James Seligman and Romulo Mar tinea and it is said the telegraph wires have been kept hot today with messages to Mr. Fergnssoni. It Is be lieved that Mr. Fergusson can decide the matter and now that Hill's name has been withdrawn by the president, Mr. Wilson will make an appointment of a postmaster at an early date even before congress adjourns. In fact many democrats declare that con gress will not adjourn at all. AN ITALIAN CARD INALTO SUCCEED PIUS X (Continued From Page One.) the late Pope Pius X, had died In Rome shortly after the passing away of her brother. Shock, caused by the pontiff's end, was given as the cause. It appears today that this report was the result of a telegraphic error, which occurred in the transmission of a dis patch from Rome. The. pope's sister is alive, although suffering from shock. She was already Indisposed when the pontiff was taken 11L and yesterday was obliged to take to her bed. She Is under the care of Dr Amlci. Subscribe for The Optic Tasty and Neat WE carry a selected number of Warner's Rust-Proof Corsets made up in standard patterns of handsome brocades and figured batistes. ' ""' - : v , These styles are so unusual from the ordinary coutille and botiste garments that you should make It a point to see them before buying your new 'corset, - They fit and feel just as well as they look and give the same perfect comfort and satisfaction enjoyed by every wearer of WARNER'S CORSETS, The beautiful model 621 shown here is of batiste attractively finished with silk flossing and trimmed with lace and ribbons Low bust and long encasing skirt, freedom Is assured. the sis 517 Railroad Avenue mi a ifZk E. Las Vegas.. GORHAM Sterling Silver, Hawkes Cut Glass AND Pickard China I QUALITY IS FIRST CONSIDERATION l3T At TAUPERTS fy&bLfr. ....... . DE PAUL WINS ELGIN ROAD RACE THE VETERAN REELS OFF THE FAST TIME OF 4:05 FOR 301 MILES Elgin, 111., Aug. 21. The veteran Ralph De palma won the Elgin road race today, doing the 301 miles in 4:05:10 1-10. Gil Anderson was second with 4:05:45.2, and Ralph Mulford third, 4:08:1(1. De Palma's time averaged 27.6 miles per hour, lowering the rec ord, which was 71. 52. Ted Tetzlaff won the first brush of of the automobile race for the Cobe trophy, beating Dearborn to Horn-j tack's corner and rounding the turn ahead of him. The two were the first of 20 to leave the starting tape at 11:01 o'clock this morning. A crowd numbering at least 10,000 cheer ed the start. As the cars lined up for, the start four were missing Burmans, Jesse Callahans and J. Callaghans, while Bill Carson was mounted In the car which Tom Orr was to have drlv-. en. Kenning appeared at the wheel of the macslne which was to have been manned by Luttrell. ,. . At the end of the first hour the leaders In the race were: Driver and Laps Time Wishart, 6 37:40 De Palma, 6 33:0 Pullen, 6 :.'.40:O5 Wilcox, 6 .. 41:02 Tetzlaff, 6 42:33 Cars Withdraw Early The leaders at the end of 100 miles were: " ,: i jl First, Wishart, 1:15:23; second, De Palma, 1:19:36; third, Wilcox, 1:10:38; fourth, Anderson, 1:22:50; fifth, Alley, 1:23:37. Milford and Oldfield were following close in sixth and seventh positions. Grant withdrew in the fifth lap with a broken oil tanlc Tldmarsh with drew in the same lap because of enj gine trouble. Tetzlaff had trouble and quit in the seventh lap. Because of illness Carson stopped on the eleventh lap. After 200 miles the leaders were: First, Wishart, 2:34:26; second, De Palma, 2:40:56; third, Anderson, Store - of Quality r 1 --- 1 v w try i J ' II r n 11 si vb 2:43:55; fourth, Mulford, 2:48:15; fifth .Oldfield, 2:51:37. MARKETS - ' '"' I i.'l !' CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE Chicago, Aug. 21. Wheat today opened unchanged, advanced 1 to 2 cents and then dropped back 1 cent Liverpool was lower, and a private estimate made the Canadian crop 45, 000,000 bushels under last year. The close was strong, however 22 cents net higher. Corn opened unchanged to cent down. At a fair trade prices early ad vanced from to cent over yes terday's close. Corn closed sympathe tically strong to 1 cent up. Trade In oats was light. Prices opened unchanged and '.advanced to cents. Receipts were lighter than had been expected. Selling of September and October lard by a his commission house was the feature in provisions. The open ing was 5 to 25 cents under yester day. The closing quotations were: r Wheat, Sept. 96; Dec. 101; May 107. ,7 Corn, Sept 79; Dec. 70. Oats, Sept. 44; Dec. 46. Pork, Sept $22.40. ! Lard, Sept. $10.05; Oct $10.17; Jan. $10.72. Ribs, Sept 112.67; OcL.412.22. KANSAS CITY LIVE STOCK Kansas City, Aug. 21.r Hogs, re feijts 2,500. Market 5 to 10 cents lower. Cattle, receipts 400. Market steady. Sheep, receipts 2,000. Market strong. Keep your Ltver Active During the Summer Months Foley Cathartic Tablets for Sluggish Liver and Constipation - It does beat all how quickly Foley Cathartic Tablets liven your liver and overcome constipation. Ney Oldham, Wlmberley, Texas, says. "Foley Ca thartic Tablets are the best laxative I everhsed, ii They take the place of calomel." ' Wholesome, stirring an i cleansing. No griping. A comfort to stout persons. O. G. Schaefer and Red Cross Drug Co. Adv. v :2 Opposite Castaneda Hotel rJ.Mf