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i Kilo i ir II dumber of Games Should be Reduced Contests All Around fir Ml I c . rmilirv M. h. PERIOD OF MAlUfWNe,H0L0,M "0,STURE 50,1 Critical Tim for Crop? in North western St.itea. i it. ;n gt v.id Cem"-c r cu-lc" Mo'ttv and i"jiiry , a- f. Ot"t by I en f u .? 4- ' the :he 'Ira d.i Mag ot t tboi... i trm time .n uttv brafjra f Mtff i. trans, t.1 . ' pr " -n ;e . ? . g -a : : ;:.,. that nv reduction in schedule concerns the h .rh:p. t'.e pnn. fon.i.tion r.; the J ' . n .-. -. teams and th '. n and finance f th !. .-.. 'i. .- .. s. , : . thtra fi-r. n .. ngth. of thw -:. an.U paramount, but tha view ot athlete, n.anajrer. tmic r a: ' .... i - - i l ration 4R if roaibI a harmonious restiit untamed. For training an.'i '.. : ;nc a v im a ecru n n - of contests ara twaaar- .:' i', i 'turna " a number if emc. Tha interest o' . ! tit !'! m tha yrt . maintained only by a mod., uní of .th.i..t..in. The number of confer in ench sport may be cotiderBblv lee than that a; : :. encaired n. but tha Iwdwtion ahaM Mt ba made s. uddeniv at to Im the r.r, r of all ponrn-t H -' - rx : fast and hare to be :):.;.! Yr .n'an. . ' ' r ono ?a''" .,..., , ...... ,.r ...n n a ".e :.l.a! f-r a ooüeirr. bu' a red i much -o w..rd off th- injury . u , ',1 l, uiiii othe'w; raault from alth- r tton from twenty to eighteen the first y.nr n.ay I a., that it wmm m J (hrpatifl viae to make. '.! ! -. mouJ.1 n. v.-r he ao long or require tn The may b(. pr,.pttrrd for Mt mar.- t - aa to tnnk.- trm-ú. r. : ar :' 'a- crop in a ay that III h. . i 'h - m i- . ,' ti v.. - f u- tur that fall for a r'n"'! - ifnclnt'y athletic neceaaary. Tha mil.tat.a tuM Mtnq of the rouep. briM rHi , The '.K'.ayeil ta- r. - - :. p. an - -'. -"l by ,ho ,t. , H nr. . . .. , with .1 Warm Wi-lt. Th rrllleal parted for rmata in 'Br Buth n ataaMM 1 aut Haaltl tn 'ha MVaj I "n. Ml 4 ring Ita aarh -'.n - ímwth. bul atar; tla 1. (BaH ha partee t iimiurtajg, It la . k.i i,.... 1: - 1.. . rr a vrvy. that 1 tt im aeaaaata mm 11 eon haar 'li n.nina parii"! and ', 0 Ua' 'ir'a. hcf 'la reallta' ,.'!,. ; n.n.Ufl aarllar la Mlt . .1 11 : -t.mi aa. It , , .r,. i ! . c in a u 'allure I tiM ra ' ' ' ' ! 'o mora r nmatjr ataaaa traa to mmn r Ihr 1 ' . I' inner i n It the I.' of tuffltleni inoint ire n varry mi. ti mat im . tnd t!n 'ber U njurj 'hat 11 "in" trun alnrl 'har l l for ami Interfar" wtrh h jcrnlr l! 1. .Its' ' that the farni'' ara n- the merry h i: i .m. I can nothing ' prevent the injury referral to from el ... r of th - nam. i Hut ai t. In at.' tha fart It la true of aaajr-e I. it !. far'... - .nn. ' " ill" It r. . ami It l ai, tu. he .1 i-iimnnr 1 the Inda .v !-- he ran th.it a aborase . - with Injury from un.l -beat The preparation .::! for ma be two-folil in rhararter It may tl.-t of ke. , k In Ita luoitture by atar cons its in (-... ir. '...; : -:r .. : r i. a . ir'.xa'i. t . r : ": ttoi king of 'h ;n.l aitn nuniua. Mr. Derbr, a form r llsrvar ! vars 1 ' ' :. ' ;-'.ay. r. in the Outlook last fa!! has much to oomrn ml it. espe cially it fostering o' . i. - a 1 r. üi'íiate st'firt. It faperta Caa la areateJ hf Cu't.ete ae Naing tuefae M a.ae. taett C-at.n ' n .1; MINVl "i" rala l'a j If rifi fam er trf i.nil'ellad In ml pour o"r .!. aera of bit Stage ;ihi Marra la of alar par 11 ild gain anuí rMnieptinn ' "e mioiint .a iniOature avapnratad in . p.ad unrultl .ad toll, al thtt aeaaaia of the tear Tale ealr . n arlan BJ .-iirdlna le th h'nd ami ." . '1 , ' I he anil aanth." i"' .t. t'it imitar araa BII M the aun and Ind ara rapidly lairg rroni tha aotl that III mnla ha Beaded latar In tha aanaoa - (i growth It le hiet llhe draw 1 i .t--i Itr from tha farmer p. bats 1 tha tima io prevani iMo toil raoittura 1 ...ia.- Pat gfjNt show that an tnrh of rainfall Ml mean liMMN .r". nf rn to the tata of ilhlr hil faraaara 'ami"' n. . an .m .. ? rain t i l in .tul the? err . .it" an inrh i ,1 mo'tiure "er from Mn until ir 1 'ha' mean the ama thing An im h of rainfa'.: maant 11 tons ' att.r per a. re If tint Is allow, d . : 'he rata of M tiarrals i- day. it will raquira only four '.t - to luí the entire ,n. li T.wTf farmer who falls to prevent title ev iiMiratlon It Inning hit share of that $-. uno taxi re you one of the losara? I!. i an this evaporation he pre- e . ultlvatlng Hi II Keep the aurfare nf the twill In a tine limit rendition Follow the plow w th the harrow Harrow the mrnfle'd before rorn Is up after it It up. cultl i i'e . 'tan . n' ugh to kep a ic"d toll I . in t he tfti.gy with tha us of tfe aj IWM T: .11 . ' i f mi-'atun In the toll this aprlng It b!o norma! Mois ture is eaaantlai I maximum rrop prnlui tlon. ( on rv yoar toil nioistura I I r.ow. COUNTY COllfCTIVf EXHIBITS OKLAHOMA STATE FAIR FEATURE No Less Than Thirty (ountie Expected to Compete fr $1.215 Cah Premiumt and Cup World of Amusement at the Big Ex poiition Thie Fall I i. rmitt snay prwtertedj 0 in tha na ural elata MatHa sraaaat. 0 Ita I'd "H er uaaful produ.'s of 1 a 0 ba linluitad g) sample nasi ta plainl and eaeaas r a lhei. t till - aajajMHSJ BSMM No 9 h'tv Ii !" aS at a w! 0 prasJataM ratsejgyi Maa ir. ! . af 0 1 'I in 1 1 h M ia gj . Ur dewnied "r"' of 1 g he mone i iff. ir 'ue 0 ' out,, i Mm tle Rshlhlti a Ta OSficia' skofe mil uxtefiilly arranged and mala led nfelahoma ,-it. tulv Thera all h tn . iliibiior or an authorised Baal ' a lrh' air! m.it i nv-r.' too' agent, aa thia faanira i!l B tiiben I'irtliiti , nla t IV aablhlla w,ll again imo ae outit bv tha jiidse Th tai- faaliita H.a 1'MI Ohlahoma Hut Klr lowing la Uta ti ore ..,r-l al.t.h ha etO COUNTY KHUlTi Mlallie. lie. Slum leieland. Iiawav l itnadlaii I'ar'er. tua 'er. 1'omam he i .nido '.rad. '!rear fat hw n Johntion lluabet. KloWa l.eflora I. in . ..In. Iia. Vluvet Major Mi lnlli I'ottawslomie N.bla Tillman and tVaahlla Ohl.lllOnil ' M " ! ellll.e' . ' O t tolo r 7 l'.i'.l1' 1 "Im. i'a-i" ' i' He. r-'..M I I. M itoea not raraUe la"eit from tei -etaliea ot rarmwrs Inatltutet 1 'ariet of i ornmei rgantzutioiit, -nina abnii ruan.. tlont 1 r pa. e in IH" there weie tw-ntvtlve louni'et repreaanleil h ad In 'he mammoth agrt ultural bu.ld mg l.i-' h.ie tigaaaM their in been ad-M'ted lor the jUdtni "f foul 'y KahlMta H M arden prixlurtt. embrair;g ei," hlat. molona. al l Kield predio ta 9 or. haul ft lurte ' . IS tti iiue'tiein .iint ie. oration .' Total 1" vari.tv ioann in ea. h spun previous to whuii thera sha!! tie as many teams ai .;1 -:nt r. V. infer frati'rnitv an.l what not in which the ath'.etic ma terial shall pet conditione.1 phy sioaüy. learn t'.ie pam and lie trie. out f.-r '. var ; i".i'.. Itf-a- ' ate games having con :.!, an tnd-of-t he-season var aity aeriea coniiu.Vs the schedule. Pellagra Endemic Disease Rather Than Epidemic By GORDON LLOYD.M.D. These may t.'S be arrompli.bed In one seas n Put nor.- .m;monly th. y sr. reported t" In different teasoL The stirring of the turtaee toll In voi. - hnngin the summer-fallow In to the rota'tnn or the growing of tome rrop that calls for cultivation durtr.i much of the period of growth Which of thete method It 10 te chosen mu.-t be determined by the attendant con dition!.. If the toll Is Infested by per ennial weeds that are difficult of eradi cation, the Kummer fallow Is to ba chosen The same Is true of any soli that wants cleaning. If the farmer is not prepared to utilize to advantage the crops that may be thus grown Where be Is to prepared then the cul tivated crop It to be preferred to the bare fallo IVÜapra is not hereditary. Peilagra is not contagious. Strong evi.'.onoe points to the "aand fly' aa the agont re?pon?.b!e for the transmis sion of peüapra to human subjects in Italy These statements are extracts from tht : reports of Dr. Sambon, who was eent by the pel'agra investigation committee tc Italy to investigate the peüagra situatiot there. There are more than twentv hospi tals for the exclusive care of victims 01 pellagra in Italy, and Dr. Sambon camec his exhaustive studies into the provinces 0. Perugia, Kome, Padova, Milan, Brescia anc Bergamo. He reports that the disease is endemic rather than epidemic and that the centers of infection have remained the same for a century He found that when a person affected by the disease moved into a non pellagrous district no spread of pellagra occurred. He observed, hore over, that wherever pellagra was, there, too, was the sand fly, and that tillers of the soil who were most expoeed to this fly were oftencst affected The sand fly is a midge, or gnat. Whether we have the same kind of sand flv in thia country that Sambon studied in Italy the writer it not prepared to say ; but he is informed by a state entomologist that wi ihave with us in the south a small gnat-like insect called the sand fly. Out aand flv, however, seems to be largely restricted to the coast country, not these winter rye and the other some .-aa.Mt.ai verv far inland, aa a rule. The nunekv of the Adirondack 1 1u,clf arrowing crop on lop or tne r - r ' hnrled rva The neceiFtty for giving attention to these methoda Increases with the 11. .v, ,., ii, , The font tko a,if t ii.... wearing of the aotl. When land la . .7 . . 1 j ' . , 1 . . . T 1 first broken It la utually well aupi :ied has not been identified does not necessarily count against his theory, be- I wlth humu8 Eaeh grain crop taken cause no one now doubts the role of the mosquito as the carrier of yellow ! from it leasens the supply. The result fever, despite the fact that the germ of vellow fever has never been discov- I Anally, that the humua aupply to i u .l . ".l .u 1 .. l .to low that the toll It not well able to ered. Are we about to add the gnat to the mosquito as the distributor o! wlit ,ne lnfllience(, of drought. great disease? WTierever the rainfall It thort In a All true southerners will prav that time mav justify the sand flv ormal season, and wherever hot . - ,, j 1 1 1 "11 it"-' wlndt are liable to prevail, close at- theory of pellagra transmission and infection; for. like our beloved Joel tMtfM ,hould b n t0 botn thoM Chandler Harris, whose tribute to the mrn-meal dumpling is so full ol methods of warding off crop failure. charm, we hope long to cherish the hoecake and the pone. Help ng Out Scant Moitturc. The bett safeguard aKaltist droufV 1 time or later on. It to keep th cultivator or harrow noing Hy thus stlrrlnii tie turfaee aoll the capillary tube are broken, a mul' h It formed :.. t!i psH the cultivator goea. and thue the moisture in the aotl below It pr vented from evaporatlne It it amaa inn how much water can thua be re tained in 'he toil, compart d to ground not ao treated. It ia Important to fol 1 low thlB practice at once to conaerva : the present supplies of toil moisture Moiature during the growing period of May and June it even more Impor . tant than during July and August 1 Crops well started can withatand a later drouth, whereas planta with a feeble atart have a poor show agalnat the dry time In midsummer. Save Soil Moisture. Remember that thia mav ba a Tare Humus may be put Into the soil by ( dry yw congequentiy pave all the Introducirle anv kind of a grass or clover crop tnto the rotation When the sod of any of these la broken, a large supply of humus Is put Into the toll In the form of roots and ttubble or top growth. The Increased 1 ower given to the aoll by this process Is very considerable It Is specially helpful when hot winds come, for there Is then a reserve, aa It were, of moisture In the aoll that would not otherwise be there, and Ita presence may be able to carry the growing through a critical period where It would otherwise fall. The two processes may be carried on the same seaaon. as for Instance, when the land is summer-fallowed and one or two crops are burled during the summer-fallowing process Thia may easily be done by making one of soil moiature you can. As soon aa the plowed land la fit give It a good harrowing. Double disk the corn ground and harrow It afterward. Should heavy rains come In early apring barrow- after these rains aa soon as the soil In fit. is one variety of said fly, also. Dr. Sambon 's theory is that the sand fly is the carrier of the para- The Berry Crops. Keep the fruit of atrawberrlea cool until the time to use or market them. Ntver pick berries for market when they are wet. beware of red rust in blackberry ot blackcap bushes. When seen, prompt ly dig up and burn the Infected plant, being careful not to acatter the fun gous duat over healthy bushes. Those Who Succeed and Others By IV O. CLAME I am glad that some one has a good word to say for the memliers of the unfor túnate class whom custom stigmatizes at "bum.'." When people get a little nrtut I enclose It their firat instinct seems to be to blacker, the character of others in order to sectirt a contrast whirli can show up their owr. imaginary white wings. The first mar. they meet who is penniless or sick falla a victim of their virulent vanitv. Marketing Butter. A good way to market butter when one has no Ice. Is to pack the roila In a boi lined with white paper, hav ing a tight cover Wrap the boi la several thicknesses of newspaper and in a larger bos I'arked In thia way butter can be taken several mllea to market In warm weather without abowtng any signa of melting Uta of Nutríanla Protein, fat, nitrogen, free eitract and ash are termed nutrient on e- No one who haa seen life has missed th count of their mlaelon in building up new and restoring old Usuea Kacb of these nutrients haa a certain work to do in promoting the growth and maintaining the animal body sight of aome cheap braggart, elated with some little success, browbeating and arro gantly overpowering aome poor fellow wht happens to be leaa experienced, younger, older or otherwise at diaad vantage. I, for one, believe that phenomenal aucress or failure ia accidental While undoubtedly one of average ability and average industry stands an average ehow of meeting with average success, it does not follow that a needy man deem hi misfortune or that a billionaire ia excessively fir taoua No polite man could ait at a table and devour all the good food ia sight while other out of reach of the dishe eat futing. Th exceivJy rich need not worry aa to whether th extremely poor are or ar not deserving and appreciative. The fiver get hi reward whether th recipient profit or not Sheep Have Few Alimenta Borne farmer rala the objection to raising aheep on the ground that they are subject to disease Thia Is a great mistake, because when prop erly eared for. abeep bave fewer alP -nauta than any other farm animal Remedy for Scoure. The following remedy la suggested by a Canadian twine breeder for scours in young piga: Take half a gallon of oats and boll for an hour and a half. Allow to cool, and feed to the sow, giving nothing else lor twenty-four hours. Telling Fertile Egg. There is only one way of telling a fertile egg and that la by incubating it for at least four daya, and then testing It with a good egg teater. Terpentine for Worms. Turpentine I highly recommended m a remedy to free piga from Inte tlnsl worms The doee I on tea spoonful for each SO to 10 pound of pig given one day for three days a tur ceit Ion. preferably la milk. LIVE STOCK NOTES. Look for the ewes that show good breeding The tow cannot produce aomethlng out of nothing No animal on the farm will try harder to keep clean than the hog Hoga greatly relish mixtures of "haiiual. wood aabea, aail and the 'Ike If a horse must be kept In the barn in bot weather keep all the windows open The Importance of plenty of ahade during the bot daya of summer cans not bo overeatlmated Pena and pastures through which the drainage from swine incloauree higher up runa should not be used. Old bog; wallows are frequently breeding holes for cholera, hence they should be Oiled and clean placet mado far them. Reduction of feed so that the sows show loss of flesh baa a marked effect of the Utters and la the cauta of heavy loase. A good pair of draft marw will per form more work on th farm tha a light ttam and at the tame time grow a good pair of colta Where many boreea are kept In a bar It la well to whitewash the In terior of tfe etablea frequently to kill disease germs affecting horas A little rape may be aowa on th out -of tha war plagas on the farm for fit boca, aid It will pay better than lb weeaia which eawaily grow oa tuck GROUP OF 1910 COUNTY EXHIBIT WINNERS On the left is the Lincoln county exhibit which won first premium. Bit the right. Grady county, which was second, and the bottom picture shos Cleveland county's display, winner of the third premium. tentlon of havii.i: a show at the big' Announcement ia made that no fair this fall New counties are aakitig premiuma will be awarded to any about space and it is reaaonably county exhibit storing less than t tain thai the splendid aggregate will ioiiita. make m.moiat.le tb Bat) exhibit Here are the premiums .fíe re i r Icp.irimeii! ot ihe b.ill Oklahoma State the best and largest display of ' "'air. and garden producía from any gJH Increased interest in the lounty ex 111 ihe State of Oklahoma, with the II tibitt is anal to be due to the fat I th.it eajgfjajaj of Oklahoma county which it there is a strong rivalry to see which not allowed to compete Ktrat p re section en make the best showing mium $;oo and State Fair cup; second, under adverse In umatames It is Jl.'m. third. $12'.; fourth. $100. tlfth. pointed out that most any county can $y. sixth, $Ku; seventh. $75; eighth, send a magnificent display in a bum $7u. ninth. $!. tenth. $; eleventh, per year, but there It some (juetilun IJI; twelfth. $50; thirteenth. $l&; at to which county can make the most fourteenth. $o, fifteenth, $30. creditable exhibit wh.n the cup of The Stale Fair rup it something new plenty is not well filled, livery one and w ill be introduced thia year for the knows that the drought left lie mark tirst time It will be awarded each despite the fact that copioua raint year to the county securing the first I have saved the situation For this rea- premium on county collective ex I son. first, second r.nd third premiums, hibits The nsme of the winning aa well as all the rest of the piiies, county will be properly engraved there may go to what might be termed un on and the cup must be returned each expected COantt thia year. year to be competed for at the annual Other exhibitors In the agricul Oklahoma State Fair at Oklahoma tural department are unusually nu- City. meroua and thia part of tbe big expoai bj all departments of the big exposi tion will get forth better than ever tion preparations are being made for before a fairly complete idea of the the great event of 1911. In the matter toll and crop posatbilities of the great of getting ready systematically to en New State. In discussing the outlook tertain and Instruct half a million peo Superintendcnt William Alson said pie this fall, the preaent management that it was gratifying to him and those has made better progress than ever working with him in the management before at thia time of the year, of one of the biggest departmenta of The premium book, which haa been the State Fair to note tbe greatly out for some time. Is complete In every Increased Interest. , respect and give full partlculara con- County Exhibit Premiums cemlng the agricultural department aa With a view of having the greatest we" ,h many other departments, number of county collective exhibits A rPT of ,h book will be furnished possible this year, the Oklahoma State on application to L 8. Mahan. aecre Falr aasocistlon has offered $1.235.00 Ur- Oklahoma City. It not only tells in cash premiums Exhibits sre limit- everything about each of the various ed to one from each county in Okla bran hea of the biggeat ahow ever bo hema and there will be no charge for fore attempted but contains other In space. The condltlona provide that the formation tbat ia valuable to every display and decoratlonr from each P."n residing In Oklahoma, th county shall be confined to products aouthweet or the United States actually grown therein, but the per- eon representing the county Is not re Punished for Yawning quired to be the producer. Awards When Henry Brown of Hrnokton. : and prizes shall be baaed on tbe qual Maja, awoke the other day he yawned. ! Ity and variety of products in the sev tried to close his mouth and rould not. i eral exhtbltr. and ahall be made on Me had fractured his Jaw. With his fifteen ot the bett and largest ditplaya mouth wide open be walked more than form the counties competing Some- a mile to a pbyai lan s office and had thing lllfe thirty exhibits are expec ted the fracture reduced. As be waa 1 tltla year and all persons contempla! leaving the office hia jawa unlocked ;ng making such shows are urged to again Finally he waa placed under write to Secretary Mahan at once, ether and the Jaw permanently fixed. 1 making application for space before It I ' ,0 ," They Both Need Thee Kach exhibit muat Include a repre- i New York haa ahlpped 15.000 Bible j eentatlvB collection of the cultivated to SanFrandsco Nobody In New York prouuevs 01 me isnn, oronaru anu gar naa any use tor moie. Mllwauaae den. cereals, grasses, textile and tor , Sentinel. Bettlts Left by Hessians Tero large bottle of Hessian rum 150 years old ar among the latest linda of historical experts who ar ex cavatina in tbe ruina of old Port Washington on the Hudson river Just above Riverside drive. New York The excavations are oa the alt of tbe Heeslan barracka, in what waa for a long time known aa "Death gwlch" frog the larg number of Hessians who fell In the rout of Washington's army front tha heights The rum bottle wore fould IS feet under ground. Plsaaurs of ths Children There should be aome time during the day. even In tbe busiest household. sn hour st least, set apart in whack tbe older members of the family haould devote themselves wholly to the chil dren. Lille object lesson a or stories containing practical knowledge told In an intereating way will be sure to bold their attention. Tbe story of the grad ual formation of lb fruits, now era and vegetábase will delight them and will be eagerly looked forward ta) and al ways