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GAZETTE CORVALLIS SEMI-WEEKUY. COETALLIS, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON, TUESDAY, JUNE 19, 1900. VOL. I. NO. 8. Slir'&iTiW I Consolidated Feb., 1899. MOUNTAIN TROUT IS BITIN'. When the mountain trout is bitin', in the ; lazy aays o May, Why, the spirit leaves the body, an' goes wanderin' away Strayin' by the fields, o' clover. whar' the golden sunshine seems Silenced waves o' song still hoverin' on the pastur's an' the streams; An you loll within the shadders nigh some blossomin' wild ruse. Jest a dreamin', Dreamin', Dreamin', Half awake an' half adoze! All the glory o' creation is compressed in one short day, When the mountain trout is bitin in the lazy days o' May. Now an' then across the medders rings the tingle o' the bells Like the orchestry o' Nature somewhar' hid among the dells; Orioles wing up and over, an infloatin' from the hills Comes the bluebird's hallalooyer in the softest thrills an' trills. 'Tain't unnaterel fer a feller, eX he'B ever loved at all, . To be thinkin', Thinkin', Thinkin', Of some one beyond recall, An' to wonder ef her spirit ain't still with you anyway. When the mountain trout is bitin' in the lazy days o' May. New York Times. The Odd Thing About It. I HHAD been poring over a fourteenth century manuscript In the window sent, behind the library curtains. The twilight and the end of the faint, crabbed writing came together, and then I supposed I fell asleep. I woke at the sound of Vera Rutherford's voice. "The oddest thing about It is that I don't really dislike him at all." "You will tell me next that he doesn't really dislike you," said Maud Leslie, with an unbelieving laugh. "I am afraid," said Vera, "there is no doubt about that" I could have point ed out grave doubts; but I wasn't more than half-awake. Besides I couldn't be quite sure that they referred to me." "Did you say 'afraid,' Ve?" "You needn't quibble over my words,"! she answered, impatiently. There was' a pause. "Deal" old Ve!" said Maud, In a mo ment. Here again I ought to have pre tended that I had just woke up, and announced myself. "I hate him," Vera observed. Incon sistently. "So," said Maud heartily, "do I!" I could not well proclaim my presence after these remarks. "At least I think I do." "I am sure I do," said Maud, posi tively. "I consider him horrible." "Oh, Maud; you know he isn't." "He must be, or he wouldn't be so rude to you." "I I provoke him, you see." "That is no excuse at all. Look at the way he contradicted you about those Tuscan vases, or whatever you call them." "I contradicted him first." i "Why shouldn't you?" ; "Because he was right" "Which made it all the more annoy ing." "Yes," said Vera, with a sigh. I wished I had let her have her own way." "He is a great deal too 'superior,' " stated Maud. I 'felt myself blushing." "He really knows a great deal," sug gested Vera, timidly. I made up my mind not to quarrel with her any more. "A lot of antiquated rubbish of no use to any one," scoffed Maud. I could feel that she was tossing her head. "Jack calls him the 'lumber-room 1' " Jack is a young ass!" "I don't agree," said Vera, hotly, "Jack is " "No, he isn't!" He's very nearly en gaged to Maud." "A charming and Intelligent fellow, I was going to say." "Nasty little story-teller!" I thought they were going to quarrel, but they didn't "Well, I'll admit the learning of your Mr. Norton," said Maud, when they had done laughihng, "but " "He isn't my Mr. Norton," Vera ob jected. There was a further pause. If Maud had gone I should have felt in clined to come out and place "Mr. Nor ton" at pretty Vera's disposal, but Maud didn't go. "Do you really like him, old Ve?" she asked. "Only just a little." "Sure?" "Yes almost sure." "You are rather hard on Mm, Maud, I think." So did I. "Won't you admit that he has many good points?" "Oh he can talk! He's very amus ing when he comes out of the shell. I rather like to talk to him myself." In deed! "But I don't believe he has a bit of sentiment in him. I'm sure he's never kissed a girl in his life." Hasn't he! "Unless" she laughed mischiev ously "it's you." "You are ridiculous," protested Vera. "He wouldn't dream of such a thing." Obviously Miss Vera understood me no t better than other antiquities. "Perhaps he Why don't you leave off squabbling with him?" "He won't let me. He generally be gins by asking whether I am ready for our usual quarrel." "Why don't you say no." i "Because he ought to say it" I re solved that he should. "Then you will find him deadly dull." "I I don't think I should." "Whatever would you talk about?" "Oh the usual things!" I "iiy dear Ve, he couldn't! Just fancy r him whispering soft nothings In yoni ear!" Maud laughed. Personally, I didn't gee anything to laugh at. "And vou blushing and looking down " l Don't be so silly!" "Whilst he imprinted a chaste sa lute" "It is time to dress for dinner," said Vera, frigidly. She walked toward the door. "He has a ginger mustache," said Maud, as a parting shot This remark was absolutely untrue; it is golden al most "He has not!" Vera departed. Maud hummed a queer little tune to herself for a minute. Then she sighed twice presumably for Vera. Then she shrugged her shoulders once I fear for me! Then she went out also. After a prudent interval I followed. At dinner Vera and I were neighbors. I avoided antiquities, and told iier amusing stories, just to hear her laugh. She looks very pretty when she laughs. She also looks very pretty when she doesn't After dinner our host, who Is proud of his scenery, suggested that- we should go and see the moon rise over Tall hill. I managed to escort Vera and to lose the others. "Shall we have our usnal quarrel?" she asked, when we had perched our selves upon a big stile at the foot of the hill. "No," I replied; "I don't want to quarrel, please." "Don't you?" she said, brightly. "Aren't you afraid we shall be dull?" "Not in the least; but if you are " "Oh, no. We can talk about let me see " "The usual things?" I suggested. She looked swiftly at me, and gave a little start I took hold of her arm. "I thought you were falling,' I explained. "Perhaps It would be safer if I held you.' She didn't seem to mind, so I gathered her arm comfortably in mine. "I can't imagine you talking 'usual things,' you know,' she said, with an uncertain little laugh. "Everybody says 'usual things' in the moonlight" 1 explained. "See, it it just rising over the hill." We sat a few minutes In silence, watching the yellow rim appearing, and ' the pale light streaming down tne nems, dotted here and there with tall trees. It Is very, very beautiful," she said softly. "It makes one feel good. I am so glad you didn't want to quarrel to night" "Or any other night I have been go ing to tell you so for a long time." She laughed. "How strange! Do you know, I have been wanting to say the same thing to your "It was right that the overture should come from me." She started and glanced at me again. The moonlight lighted up her pretty, thoughtful face and glinted in her golden hair. "The prettiest effect of the moonrlse Is In visible to you," I told her. "I think,' she said, smilingly, "Its nicest effect is that it has made two quarrelsome people " She hesitated for the word. "Good friends?" She nodded. "One of them Is very glad." "So," she said almost lnaudibly, "Is the other." "Do you know, little Vera, dreadfully as we quarreled, I liked you all the time. Only I thought that you disliked me so much." She would certainly have fallen off if I had not had the presence of mind to put my arm around her waist "Oh, no!" she cried, quickly. "Indeed I didn't" "That" I said, "was the odd thing about It" She gave such a jump at the quota tion that she would certainly have fall en off the seat If I had not had the presence of mind to put my arm around her waist! Mail and Express. Cotton Manufactures. "The South," says a Fall River cotton manufacturer, "has gone into the cotton-milling business very extensively. With the cheap labor and long hours of the South a cheap grade of cotton goods can be turned out at much less expense. The Northern manufacturers could not stand this competition. They decided to make a better quality of goods. Heretofore the fine qualities were Imported from abroad. Now as good a quality Is manufactured by the mllisof Fail River, and is for home con sumption. New machinery was sub stituted for the old. The old hands em ployed In the mills were of sufficient experience to turn out the good quality. This has resulted In a decline of im ported goods. I do not mean by this that the South has all the cheap cotton trade. There are ten mills In Fall River and New Bedford which turn out the cheap grade. The other seventy or eighty mills are devoted to the flnei grades." New York Tribune. Buried with $500 in Hie Pocket. It Is not often that a man is buried with $500 in his pockets. His relatives generally look to that. But such a case has actually happened. A few days ago Don Sablno Trujlllo died and was burled in Dolores on Mon day last. After the funeral the niece of the deceased informed the relatives of the dead man that he had at th time of his death the sum of $500 in one of his pockets; for he was buried In his ordinary clothes. She had seen him pay the doctor, a short time before his death, some money and put the re mainder, $500, in his breast pocket As no one had thought of looking for the money, and as the young lady was prostrate with grief at the death of her uncle and so did not remember any thing about the matter until after the funeral, the money was buried with the corpse. Two Republics. The jolly barber is always ready to scrape an acoualntance. CHILDREN'S COLUMN. DEPARTMENT FOR LITTLE BOYS AND GIRLS. Something that Will Interest the Ju venile Mem ben of Every Household Quint Action and Bright Sayings ef Many Cote and Canning Children. Once there was a little boy named Jimmy. And he had always lived in the city, and the only animals he had ever seen were hordes, dogs and tats. But he had heard of leopards, because one of his boy friends had told him all about them and how they had spots on them and they could climb trees and eat people. Well, one day he went to the country, and in course of time his cousin, who was older than he, helped him into an apple tree and then went into the house to get something maybe it was an apple. Jimmy was rather alarmed at being left alone In the tree, but he managed to stay there. Suddenly he saw a beast come prowling up the road. It was about the size of a leopard, as he imag ined, and it was covered with spots even larger than a leopard would have, so it must be (thought Jimmy) a very awful kind of leopard. And, to make things worse, this leopard had a pair of horns, and large, ferocious-looking ears, aud every now and then it roared like this: "Moo-oo, nioo-oo." Jimmy was frightened half to death. But he had the slim hope that the beast would go away without seeing him. Oh, horrible! The animal came right to the tree, and put its head right up among the branches, and began to sniff. Then it ate an apple. Jimmy was sure that In a moment it would climb the tree after him, so he got up to the top of the tree, though how he did it he couldn't tell till next day. He was weak and white with fear when he reached the top branch. The dreadful beast now came close to the trunk and began to rub up and down. Now he would , sp.tng up into the tree, beyond a doubt! But iUBt as Jimmy thought be was c. ouonnc for a spring he saw his uncle eome out of the house, aud he scream- ed to him, "Oh, Uncle Ed, save me, save me! This leopard Is going to eat me!" Now, some uncles would have thought the mater a huge Joke, but Uncle Ed was not that kind. He knew that to little Jimmy the horned beast was as bad as the most terrible leopard that ever roamed the jungle, and so he went over to the tree and said, "My boy, you are safe while I am here, because, In the first place, this kind of leopard can't climb a tree; and, m the second place. It isn't a leopard at all, but a cow; and, in the third place, it Is Daisy, our pet cow; and if you take my word for it vou can ride on her back as if she were a horse." There was something in Uncle Ed's voice that had a very calming effect on Jimmy, and Inside of two minutes the dreadful leopard that had come to eat him was turned into a good-natured old cow. and he rode her all around the place, holding on to Uncle Ed's hand. Now Jimmy Is grown up and has a Jimmy of his own, but he will never forget the horror of that five minutes with a horned leopard. Outlook. The Care of Clothes. No self-respecting eh fid bat knows The proper thing to do with clothes; They should be hung upon the chair At night, ar.d not thrown anywhere. Chicago Record. Couldn't Fool Her. Speaking of kindergartens for colored children calls to mind the experience sf a "befo de wah" matron, who was teaching one of the little darkies on her plantation how to spell. The primer she used was a pictorial one, and over each word was Its ac companying picture, and Polly glibly spelled o-x, ox, and b-o-x, box, etc. Bat the teacher thought that she was mak ing right rapid progress, so she put her tand over the picture and said: "Polly, what does o-x spell?" "Ox," answered PojJy, nimbly. "How do you know that it spells ox, Polly?" "Seed his tall," replied the apt Polly. Dust Baths. Some birds use water only, some wa ter and dust while others prefer dust and no water In their toilet Birds are not only nice In the choice of bath wa ter, but also very particular about the quality of their toilet dust Wild ducks, though feeding by salt water, prefer to bathe in fresh-water pools, and will fly long distances in land to "inning brooks and pond. 5 where they preen and dress their f eath- era in the early hours of the morning. Sparrows bathe often, both In water and in duBt They are not so particu lar about the quality of water as about the quality of the dust. The city spar row must take a water bath where he can get it Road dust the driest and finest possible, suits him best. Par tridges prefer dry loam. They like to scratch out the soil from under the grass, and fill their feathers with cool earth. Most birds are fond of ashes. . Take a walk some early morning across a field where bonfires have burned, and see the numbers of winged creatures i that rise suddenly from the ash heaps. A darting form, a small cloud of ashes, and the bathers disappear. A Girl's Accomplishments. Some one has suggested twelve things that every girl can learn before she is 12. Not every one can learn to play or sing or paint well enough to give pleas ure to her friends, Ibut the following accomplishments" are within every body's reach: Shut the door, and shut it softly. Keep your own room In tasteful or der. Have an hour for rising, and rise. Learn to make bread as well as cake. Never let a button stay off twenty- four hours. Always know where your things are. Never let a day pass without doing something to make somebody comfort able. Never come to breakfast without a collar. Never go about with your shoes un buttoned. Speak clearly enough for everybody to understand. Never fidget or hum so as to disturb others. Never fuss or fret STAR DISTANCES. Are So Enormous as to Be Practically Inconceivable. The stars are suns and they look like. mere shining points of light because they are so far away. The nearest is bo far that a cannon-shot fired in Ad am's time from the Garden of Eden, and flying continually with undimin ished speed, would even now naraiy have started on its journey. It would be as if a train bound for another town had just pulled well out of the station. On a summer evening you may see Arcturus high up In the south or south west In June or July, and further down in the west In August or Septem ber. You will know it by its red color. That star has been flying straight ahead ever since astronomers began to observe it at such a speed that It would run from New York to Chicago in a small fraction of a minute. You would have to be spry to rise from your chair, put on your hat and over coat and gloves, go out on the street while It was crossing the Atlantic Ocean from New York to Liverpool. And yet if you should watch that star all your life, and live as long as Methuselah, you would not De ame to see that It moved at all. The Journey It would make In a thousand years would be as nothing alongside Its distance. Many, perhaps most, of the stars are really much larger and brighter than the sun. Canopus, as it appears to us, 1b the second brightest star in the heav ens. It never rises in our northern lati tudes: to see It well you would have to go at least as far south as the gulf States. Although it shines to us oniy as a very bright star, it is really thou sands of times as bright as the sun. If our earth should fly as near to It as It Is to the sun, the whole sky would seem to be ablaze, and everything com bustible on the earth's surface forests, houses, and fences would be burned by the fervent heat as if thrown into a hot Are. But the distance of Canopus Is immeasurably great so that astrono mers have not been able to learn any thing certain about it. The most in teresting conclusion from this is that CanoDus. although It is only a star in the sky, is really thousands of times brighter than the sun. Professor Si mon Newcomb in the xoutn s uompsu ion. t MADE RICH BY SALTED MINE. Two Widows Get Wealthy After Being Tm nosed Uoon by Sharpers. A good story is going the rounds about how two prospectors had salted a mine in the Galena district in order to rob a couple of rich widows, which re suited in the aforesaid widows becom ine much wealthier. The prospectois had spent their last cent In digging a hole in the ground to the extent of sixty feet without striking nvrhintr hut vellow clay. But one of them knew of two rich widows who were just spoiling to have their money sunk In a mine. Accordingly they spent two nights in salting their mine. They hadn't sufficient money to buy some paying dirt, but they stole this from a neighboring mine and hauled a lot of it over to dump into tneir mine, vviien several tons of this "paying dirt" had accumulated In the bottom of their mine the widows were sent for, and while one was talking about the in creasing value of the district the other was dumping out all kinds of lead and zinc ore before their astonished eyes. The widows bought a half interest in that hole in the ground for $1,500. The next day there was no more ore In the shaft and the fellows declared they would dig no longer. Then the widows bought the other half interest at a total cost of $2,000, and the men hiked out for Missouri, laughing in their sleeves. But the women, blindly believing that there must be more ore, continued with the digging, and at a depth of ten addi tional feet struck the richest vein of the ; whole belt realizing $75,000 in less than one year's time. A pessimist is a person who believes hat whatever is Is wrong. HOMES PUN PHILOSOPHY. Observations on Commonplace Thing by the Atchison Globe Man. The trouble seems to be that most of us have $50 tastes and $25 salaries. An old man is usually too conserva tive; his son is usually too "enterpris ing." "When you smell sugar," said an old fly to her children, "look out for fly paper. A giti can.t SDeak about anv one be- jng m jove wjti,out using the word "desperately." The wh hnfo nnama will have a hard time getting recon ciled to heaven. If It were necessary for you to satis fy everybody, you would have been hanged long ago. It is one evidence that a girl Is grow ing fond of a man when she begins to tell him her real opinion of her girl friends. It always makes a man mad to have his name misspelled In a newspaper, because he believes everybody ought to know his name. A pretty woman can look sympatheti cally at the happiest man In the world, and he will at once begin to feel that he has troubles. When a man has such a bad cold he can't talk above a whisper, how he does enjoy talking if there are any sympathetic women around! A hen trying to steal a nest doesn't act more suspiciously than an old girl wno is preparing for her wedding, while trying to keep it secret Have more patience with those who rubber. It Is said that stretching the neck does more than anything else to aeep on undesirable wrinkles. Wherever you find a big fat woman married to a thin, weazened little man, you will find a wife so affectionate she likes to sit in her husband's lap. A woman can buy an Inferior article in groceries, because a better is too er- pensive and keep her contentment but sue can t do it in a dry-goods store. Every man who practices hvnnorlsv buuuiu kiiow mat ne is not fooling any one. Other people know he Is a hypo' r. 1.7 1 . . . . crjie as wen as ne knows it himself. When a fool stays up half the nleht and blows in a lot of money he calls it uvmg, and points to his savin? n- wj-ueu-eany neighbor with contempt A young man seems to be willing to make almost any sacrifice for the girl ne loves, except to go home early and save ner rrom a scolding next morning. It would be hard to estimate the con tempt a woman feels for a sister In her church who leaves It and devotes her labors to the entertainments of another church After a woman has seen the new hats she goes home and looks thoughtfully at the servant girl, as If wondering how much of a cut she will stand to her wages. It is the secret desire of every girl of sixteen to have her picture taken look ing down at a rose, but it would be more practical if she looked at a pud ding she was mixing. SIVA AND DEVI. The Fearful Devil of the Hindoos and His Principal Wife. Siva Is both typical of destruction and of reproduction. But the latter at tribute was doubtless a later addition to the sum of his qualities. The orig inal conception of this deity was that of a power delighting In destruction, to the achievement of physical evil and wrong, and in hurling death and de vastation upon the people and their bind. He is represented to the sacred books of the Hindoos as "the terrible destroyer," "the one who delights in the destruction of men." But in all this there Is no whisper as yet of any moral qualities of evil. The concep tion is entirely one of physical power, used with the utmost malevolence and injustice against men. Along with his principal wife, who is variously called Devi. Durga, Uma, and Kali, he 1b portrayed as the Incar nation of physical evil, wrong. Injus tice, or misfortune. In the "Puranas Siva is described as wandering about surrounded by ghosts and goblins, In ebriated, naked, and with disheveled hair, covered with the ashes of funeral pile, ornamented with human skulls and bones, sometimes laughing. aud sometimes crying. Devi, his con sort, is represented with a hideous and a terrible countenance streaming with blood, encircled with snakes, hung round with skulls and human heads, and In all respects resembling a fury rather than a goddess. The only pleas ure which Siva and Devi feel is when their altars are drenched with blood, which, of course, could not be shed without the destruction of some form of life. Westminster Review. A Ractlehead. Farmer Dunk (catching them) Ar- har! So you are tryin' to elope with the hired girl, are ye? His Son Ye-es, sir. Farmer Dunk-Wa-al, if you ain't the gol-vummedest feller for wan tin' ex citement all the time! Didn't I let yon go to the circus last summer, and to your gran-mother's funeral in the fall, and didn't you stay up as late as you wanted to seein' the last eclipse of the moon? What to tunkett do ye want anyhow a continual hooraw ?" Puck. The Storm. The heavens wept violently. After that the face of nature looked a fright. Her face was enough to ditch freight train. In fact several such trains were ditched by It Detroit Journal. A woman never thinks of anything special she wants to say until some to- r woman is talking. Jerusalem Artichokes. The Jerusalem artichoke is of the easiest culture. Its treatment is essen tially that of a potato. If grown for the tubers, the stalks should be allowed to mature, so that If It is the purpose to allow the hogs to have the run of the lots and root for themselves, they should not be turned in till after mid summer. The seed is sown in the form of detached tubers, just like potatoes. except that they are not cut to Imitate single eyes. This plant belongs to the gieat sunflower tribe, and is called JERUSALEM ARTICHOKES. Slngla Tuber Shown at the night. Helianthus tuberosus. A recent report of one of the experiment stations states that in fatening hogs excellent results have been secured, by giving them the run of the artichoke plot and supple menting this food with a small amount of cornmeal each day. Artichokes wlil persist in the ground from year to year, wherever the soil is covered with a fair amount of snow during the winter. In case it was thought that the soil was too poor to give good returns, it might be enriched by sowing in the drill, at the time of planting, superphosphate at the rate of eight hundred to ten hun dred pounds per acre. The feeding value of the Jerusalem artichoke has not been investigated to the extent that its importance deserves. New Hay Stacker. A Colorado man has invented a hay stacker which is very simple in con struction, strong and durable, and has no castings. It is a combination of base frame, swinging derrick and stationary STANDARD HAY STACKER standard. The standard is the most novel feature about this machine. It serves to shoiten the draft and elevate the draw rope to the arc of a circle, the derrick being pivoted in the center of gravity, thereby minimizing the power required to elevate. The draft Is the same at all points until the hay Is de livered. One horse does the elevating. It is claimed that the new invention will do an equal amount of work in less than one-fourth the time required by the old-style derricks. Its capacity is estimated at from 75 to 100 tons a day. Tomatoes as a Farm Crop. The tomato seed was planted in a bed made by driving down stakes and nail ing up wide boards and covering its nights and cold days. It was planted April 15 in rows 5 to 6 inches apart and covered one-half Inch deep. The plants came up slowly, but grew well, and we raised about 8,000 from one fourth pound of seed. The variety was Stone. The ground was plowed 7 to 8 inches deep, harrowed, cross-harrowed and marked in rows 3 feet apart. We set just an acre, beginning to transplant May 24 and finishing June 7, setting the plants 3 feet apart and using 4,136. A few plants had to be reset principally on account of cutworms. The young plants were hoed June 12 and the weeds were cut out with a hoe on June 10, 24 and July 11. They were cultivated June 14 and 22. The tomato worms were not bad, but we went over the patch and. killed 100. Some of the tomatoes were In bloom July 6 and the first were rioe Aug. 12. We began pick- Ing for the canning '.actory Sept I and until Sept. 28, when we had a se vere freeze, sold 14,530 pounds at $5 per ton, 18 bushels to the neighbors at 25 cents per bushel, and used 8 bushels at home. At the time of the freeze there were 3,0t)0 pounds of tomatoes on the vines. Besides the above, there were sold 1,000 plants at 10 cents per 100, making a total of $44.43 received. The picking cost 2 cents per crate, or 70 cents per ton. The cost was as fol lows: Preparing ground and planting seed $2.25, seed 30 cents, transplanting and resetting $3.05, cultivating $5.50, harvesting and marketing $12.95, totaj $24.05, and profits $20.38. Distance Apart of Corn Hills. When we were young we were taught to make the furrows for corn hills four feet apart each way, but later on we decided that 3 feet each way was bet ter, as giving many more hills to the acre, and afterward when truck farm ing we put sweet corn 3 feet apart one way and three the other for all but the large evergreen varieties, and we found it to produce Just as many ears to the hill and to fill them out just as well as when we used more space. We manured liberally, had the wide rows run nearly north and south to let the sun In, and used the cultivator only one way. The difference between the last method and the first one was the difference between 16 square feet to a hill and 11 ya square feet or we had 3,787 hills to the acre instead of 2,722, a gain of 1,005 hills or nearly a half acre. We never weighed the crop or counted the ears to know the actual gain in production, but our observation convinced us that there was a gain in the closer planting. If anyone has made or will make the test carefully to know the exact results we should be glad to publish it, but we shall stipu late that it must be on god soil made rich enough to produce a good crop and shall be well cared for. American Cul tivator. Valne of Shade Trees. Trees have a distinct value on a place and add greatly to the enjoyment of the farm as a home and also to its sell ing value. The worth of a well grown tree will differ in different localities, of course, and there are few places in the west, comparatively treeless as the prairies are, where trees are worth as much as in the Eastern States. In a recent lawsuit In Niagara County. New York, a row of shade trees had been destroyed in front of a country home by the building of a trolley line, and expert testimony was called to settle their value. The trees had been plant ed twenty-six years and were mostly maple. The testimony showed thir teen of them to be worth $100 each, nine were worth $65 each and a few others were appraised at $125 each. These values were not reduced by the testimony of the defendant company that had destroyed the trees. As a country grows older adornments of this kind become more valuable because more appreciated and it would be hard to predict what a good, well-located shade tree would be worth twenty-six years hence. Improved Horseshoe Nail. Here Is an Invention which will not only decrease the cost of keeping horses shod, but will also be the means of preventing many eases of sore feet and lameness. All horse shoes wear unevenly, and when so worn, though thick and un worn in many places, the whole shoe has to be removed on ac count of a part which has worn thin, but with this invention the thin part is made up level with, or thicker than, the thick part by the enlarged nail heads. By their use a shoe which would otherwise have to be removed can be retained, and the expense of a new shoe thereby be avoided, in addditlon to which a better grip or adherence on the surface of the road is obtained by a horse's foot so shod. Wool Prices. It Is evidently safe to predict that there wiil be higher prices on wool, both in this country and England, for the next five years than we have now, and It 1g not all due to the tariff. The number of sheep destroyed in Africa will have some effect in reducing the amount of wool produced there, but probably the largest falling off in wool production will be due to the number of sheep killed in Australia to furnish mutton for the armies in South Africa and the Philippines. There Is little gain if not a decrease in the sheep kept In the Argentine Republic, as they have been killing many ' for mutton since the United States has ceased kill ing off her flocks. We anticipate an advance of 50 per cent, above present prices within five days. American Cultivator. Egg Bating". A recent Canadian government re port advocates beheading as the best remedy for egg-eating. This plan is too radical. Often egg-eating hens will be cured simply by furnishing dark nests. At other times, the cause of the habit is thin-shelled eggs, and feeding oyster shells will stop it Furnishing animal food, especially chopped veal. Is sometimes a cure. In some cases the fault is confined to two or three hens in the flock, and removing them will prevent the habit from spreading. Bat Bemedy. Our barn and outbuildings were over run with rats. Tried wire, water and steel taps all to no purpose; neither would poison do the business to our sat isfaction. At last catching a live rat, she was promptly tarred with coal tar; after that released to have her own way. Well, she must have told the other rodents of how she had been treated. We do not see or hear much of them since. Herman Ockela ,