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TTTTT; TT E'Tpl AT! iP iJL- 11.11 11 ill n o in OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE CITY OF CAIRO OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OP Alexander, county, (Exclusive Service of The Associated Press.) VOL. XLII. No. 72. CAIRO, ILLINOIS SATURDAY MORNING, MARCH 5, 1910. ESTABLISHED IN 1868. GENERAL STRIKE IN PHILADELPHIA Order of the Central Labor Union Went Into Effect Last night City Officials Declare That Not More, Than 30, 000 Men Will Not Go to Work Today, While Union Leaders Expect More to Walk Out- Members of Several Unions Quit Last Night Philadelphia, Pa.,' I.Turch 5. A gen eral strike of union labor men of nil vocations became effective lust midnight, but he number who wBl adhere to the order of the Central Labor Union will not bi known until the whistles blowtr.'i morning. The city officers estimate that not more than 30,000 will quit work, but the unlo'.i officers say twice tnat many will "obey the call. The or chestra players ami sab and auto drivers quit at midnight, further crippling transportation. All non union men have also been asked to fitrike in sympathy with the street car men- , A proclamation was. issued for a public demonstration at Independ ence Square this afternoon. The po lice say they will prevent the meet ing, t ' A last effort was made late yester MUST FIGHT 3 SEPARATE DUELS ITALIAN DEPUTY CHALLENGED FOR CHARGING INTRIGUES BETWEEN TITLED WOMEN AND ARMY OFFICERS. Rome, March 4. As the result of playing too freely with the names of two noblewomen during a stormy de bate in th$ chahber of, deputies t vjjay. Eugenie' Chiesa a republican ';4futy, must ' fight three duels. ijCoiint ; Glacomo Morando and Gen erals Prudente and Feeia are; the chalengers. .'.. ' . , . . . .- Slgnor. Chiesa addressed an Inter rogation to the goveirimenron what he assorted was the influence of the Austrian Baroness Siemens ou the Italian army, by reason? as he. al leged, ofher having been on, friendly terms with the late Lieutenant Gen eral Tancredl Saletta, chief of staff, ana atterwarua wun, uencrai ecia, Geenral Prudente, ' under-secretary of war, refused - to-answer the dep uty, ,. whereupon . Culesa , heaped in Buita oirhim and the army, and also declared that h puchess "Litta' had been a giat favorite of the ' late' King i Humbert. . , Deputy Morando, who itf a nephew of the duchess.tlm medlat?ly ; boxed ,'Chiesa's earn and then he and 'Generals ' Prudente and Feeia Immediately challenged Chiesa lo a combat ; ,,, , , , ':' A MONSTER FUNERAL. St. Petersburg, March 4. The fun eral of Vera Fededovna Komlsarzhe vtskii, the actress! who recently died of small-pox was held 'today. It was the most imposing that has ever tak 0 place in St. Petersburg. JSixty thousand persons attended the "cere mony. .-' ' i.. ''-- ' Want a'Jobf Want help?. Anything to 11 ? Want to buyr8pniethlng? Try Bulletin want ad. ? FORTY DEAD HAVE BEEN FOUND; RESCUE WORK SLOW - Wellington, , Wash., t March 4. The llggers for bodies intbe avalanche made little progress today and only forty dead hav been recovered, leav ing 45 passengers and railroad men, and an unknown number of laborers, In the gorge where the two Great Great' Northern trains were buried Tuesday, t 'Superintendent -O'Neil's private car containing tne itod ies of Trainmaster Blackburn and Secretary Lonpooy- wn founf teday. Some ot the ars nre' known to be tinder ser ?ntjr feet of trees, fenow and rocks. 1 day to brine about a settlement of the ear strike, bi't it was futile. . The typographical union decided not to strike. ' ' Word was recived that nearly all delivery' drivers will stfiko, leaving the householders to carry their gro ceries, meats, milk and bread. The drivers are expected to make the morning deliveries today, however. William DrexiGr, was probably fa tally shot tonight by a- policeman firing at a crowd that stoned several cars in the northwest part of the city. Crowds aTsd attacked cars in other quarters tonight, but no seri ous damage was done. It is feared that . rioting will be come general today because of the many idle 'men in ' the streets. All policemen and, firema '( are ordered to remain on continuous duty. 'Many wealthy men have reported.- with ait-' toniobfleg for''" police emergency duty. RESCUES M IN FIRE WHICH DID $100,000 DAM AGE TO APARTMENT: HOUSE IN NEW YORK--NO FATALI TIES. '. '''; New York, March 4. A fire starte.l tonight in the apartments of Jacob VVertheim, president of the National Manufacturing .Association,, on 'the eleventh floor of the Alwyn Court, handsome apartment house, burned downward to the eighth floor and did $100,000 worth of damage. There was no loss of life but many thrilling rescues were made. ,: v Alice Nugent, -. a 1 terror strickeu maid, jumped . from the 'thirteenth floor, but lodged on the ledge . that encircles the buildinR at the twelfth floor and lay unconscious until found by firemen. Robert Casson ran the elevator through smoke and flames until he had taken all the tenants out. On the last trip the cable parted 'and the car, filled, with firemen, dropped from the seventh floor until the safety catches stopped it. ... RECEPTION COMMITTEE i'Js-V ' - !'.-;. Of One Hundred and Fifty New York ' Men Will Greet Roosevelt , ; '. , :1:!,, on His Return, ,V;. ',, . New York; March 4. One hundred and fifty N'ew, Yorkers 'were met' today on the committee which wil give Theodore Roosevelt a welconu home from his hunting expedition' Ir. Africa. ''" ' "'. '-.'"'"' ' This Is the fli-st step in the official preparation for the ; memorable greeting and was taken by Mayor Gaynor following recent ' consulta tions witlv.WIlliain Loeb, Jr. y -'V'CorneUus . Vanderbllt Is f chairman of the "t welcoming cohimlttee. , f f The Great Northern's loss of prop-rt- ;ia 15,000,000. T " -) ;'.'. ';,: I Three Greek ' laborers ' stole claf h- Ing from the, debris Jjtut did not rob 'bodlea. .The rnlscondact of these men; aroused, such indignation r that the jraiiroart sent all .of thlr 75 op f iirn Inlini-iiro nwnv-: ' ' :, ' ' i' ..p T .',,(.' V; IL my mode Kiurn Seatlle Wash;.,' March. '4. Six labor ers a'ra 're portedkllled ".i by.; ati VnVa.- Innche, j that destroyed . Cascade , a auinu eianon east oi vascaae mnnei. MAfJY THRILUNE E PLUM'S PROOF MUSES M BUT COMMITTEE OF HOUSE RE FUSES TO RECEIVE THEM IN CONFIDENCE. MAY HOT BE REWARDED As Any Measure Providing for Such ' Action " by Congress Stand Fair, Chance cf Being ,' pigeon-holed. Washington, March 4. The proofs of Commander Peary's discovery of the north pole caused a row in the sub-committee of the house commit tee on naval, affc-rs . , today. Two members , of the , National Geograph ical Society appeared before the com mission with copies of Peary's proofs to urge the granting of a suitable re ward by congress; but the committee-declined to regeivs thetn. in con fidence with the ultimate rsult" that th committee has . made It known that unless Petffy's proofs are forth coining to the fu'l satisfaction of the committee every bill for the purpose of rewarding the discoverer will be pigeon-holed. ,, ' Three members of , the committee faovred receiving Peary's proofs without making them public. Repre sentative Ma on hotly objected, and stalked from the roon Professor Gannett, ;of the Geographical Society, told of soundings Peary took near '.he pole and of the explorer having ;one ten miles past the pole m or !er to make sure that, he was at the 'op of the earth. It was stated thf any scientist who knew his business could r-nnain In Washington and fix up astronom ical observations, Instruments and records such as a man' might make it the pole, p. These could not be told 'rom the genuine, It was acknowl edged. The : committeo will take up . the subject again Tuesday. FAIRBANKS MEET KING. London, " March 4.Charles W. Fairbanks and wife, accompanied by mbassador Reld ana members of 'he embassy staff, attended . court at Buckingham palace tonight They were formally presented to King Ed ward and Queen Alexandria. 4 SWIMMIKC RECORDS Broken by C. M. Daniels, Who Won ' National Championship of -, A. A. U. Laat Night. ' New York, March 4. C. M. Daniels of the New York Athletic Club, won the 600 -yajrd A. A. U. national cham pionship swim today. Time G: 28. . urftg!li contest, Daniels made three neV American records and one orlfl'i1?Weerd. " The time for 250 yards waa 2:55 i-5, beating his own American record of 2:58, mad three yeark ago. He swam 800- yatd in 3:554-6.' the former figure -was 3:38: aiid ;establlahed a new world's record Of : 87, 3-6 for t30(? metres; the best Inrevious im befog. 4:04,- fniyhtJ INTERVENTION IS NECESSARY BELIEVED ESTRADA ACQUIESCED IN DEMANDS OF AMERICANS IN NICARAGUA. , GHAUDRRO IS FLEEINC Government Forces Still In Pursuit, and General Vasquez Declares Many Rebels Have 'J Surrendered. Blueflelds, Nic, 'March 4. After three days of secret conferences there is today reason to believe that Gen eral Ebtrada, leader cf the revolu tionists,: and his advisers, reluctantly liave asquiesced in the. demand of the American residents that a receptive ear be turned, to. any;, proposal ot American . intervention,; which .will guarantee them their, rights, denial of which caused the, revolution. -s The? original demands of the revolutionists- included - the overthrow of President Zelaya and the restoration to : the people of the - constitutional and common rights of citizens which it was alleged hnd been taken from them under Zelaya. 9 While Generals Estrada, Diaz jtnd Riveria and other conferees are silent concerning the matter, their frequent calls on Thomas P. Moffat, American consul, who also declined . to talk, Looking Forward. tive support to this-view. General Chammorro's defeat liai not altered the views of the people on the east coast that guarantees are necessary to . peace. Undoubtedly they "demand he fulfillment of every principle for which the armie have fought, as President Madriz frequent ly has admitted the Justice of them.' Nothing except intervention nqw caii stop the war. ' " FLIGHT CONTINUES. San Juan Del Sur, March 4. The flight ofnhe remnants of the revolu tionary army, led by Generals Mena and Chamorro, continues rapidly east ward. General Vasquez, commander of the government forces, 'reports that maiiv more insurgent officers and men have surrendered, and that the! trail followed by the revolutienlsts Is strewn with camp equipment, rifles and cartridges. TWO SHALL WRECKS Reported on Western Railroads Yes terday Several Are Hurt ? No Fatalities, However. Pueblo, Colo., March 4 The Santa Fe passenger train for" Lajunta was wrecked today by spreading rails. Several of the passengers 'were in jured," none fatally. All of the-, cars were overturned. Among the Injured la It. j. Vincent, of Washington, la. , NJ&RTHERN PACIFIC WRECK. Spogane, Wash., Marcn 4.-A north ern Pacific : west bound passenger train was ditched east of1 Eddy, Monk, today. ' Revernl pnssengers and trainmen were Injured. The baggagt ar bnrncj, 0.i FINAL DECREE IN ASTOR CASE MARRIAGE DISSOLVED BECAUSE . DEFENDANT COMMITTED STATUTORY OFFENSE. MOTHER GETSDAUCHTER Father Has Custody of Son Money Settlement Made Before the ,; Decree Was Signed i Not Known. New York, March 4. The Inter locutory decree of divorce which was previously granted Mr3. Ava Willing Astor from Colonel' John Jacob Astor was made final today by Justice Mills. A- decree was filed tonight at 'Pough keepsie, making little' known that has not been forejudged.' There; appears " the bald statement that the marriage Is dissolved by: rea son of a stautory offense, on the port of the defendant, but no money set tlement is 'mentioned! The name of the co-respondent ' is not given, and none of the: testimony taken by - the referee is available. The plaintiff may remarry, but the j defendant may not, The custody of! William Vincent Astor, a son, is given to the father, with the provision tlinf the mother may see him when she wishes. ;,' The custody of the daughter, Ava Alice Muriel, Is awarded the mother with the provision that the father may see her at reasonable times. ' Tho settlement of money matters was made privately before the de cree was signed, and prlbably the exact amount allowed Mrs. Astor will never bo known. The policy of the Astor estate is , not to 'allow any money to go out of the family. Therefore It is likely that no lump sum ' has been settled on her, but rather that she enjoy a stipulated In come while she remains' single. Colonel Astor is one of the richest men in the United States and the Astor estate is one of the largest holders of real estate In the world. It has been reported that Mrs. Astor will receive $10,000,000 outright and that she will get the comparatively moderate allowance of $50,001) a year. There is ground to believe that 50,000 a year is nearer the truth than $10,000,000. 1 . ; - OEIIEEN SIGNS 5 BILLS That Were Passed by the Special Legislature One for Mine Rescue Stations. " Springfield, III., March 4. Five bills passaM-. by' the special legislature were signed by Governor Deneen to day.' lone : provides for the tnalnteh ance of fire fighting and hescue sta tions In the v. coal fields. Anomer creates- an Employers' llabllty com mission.? , The th'rd authorizes the removal,! of obstruction from the Dos Plalftes. river and tbe '.connect ing of the'ftanitary district and llli noti and Michigan canal. The others are 'technical. v,1 ' ' ' ' . . '-;"', j:'. SENATE AGAIN FAILS Tl VDTf POSTAL SAVINGS BANK BILL UN DER CONSIDERATION ALL, DAY YESTERDAY. ' NEW RECESS IS TAKEN Until Noon Today Great Diversity of Opinion Expressed By Many Senators Yesterday Can not See the End. Washington March 4. After labor ing: today for almost six hours in an atmosphere surcharged With elec tricity generated by a sharp conflict of opinion, the senate again failed to reach a vote on the Postal SavihiU Bank bill, and took a recuse uutil to morrow. , ".' . ,, As a result of this action the legis lative day of March third li continued, Tiiere is some uncertainty as to w ne ther 'final action , will i even then be reached. When the recess wan takon Senator Carter, in charge of the bill, said that eight senators hail expres sions yet to be delivered and he did not undertake to indicate an opinion aa to how many ether speeches these might provoke. ! - " Not during the several weeks Jthat the postal bill has been beforeithe senate has there been a day of debate approaching in any dgree the proceed ings of today. ... Beginning at 11:30 the , flow of oratory ,: continued with otu interruption until after 5 o'clock when in despair of reaching an end, i Carter moved for a recess. I During the day there were speeches J outcome of the litigation. The Bal i)y Senators Root, Carter, Cummins, jUmore and Ohio SotHhwestein Rail--Uayner, Clapp, Borah, Clay New- road alone appears in this caw, but tandH, and a number of others,, repro l)ra('t-'caIly every comnioTI carrier en seutjng almost as many views as.snged In interstate commerce Jh tin there were speakers. . ' ' United States will feel the effct oCA The .'Cummins amendment to the, decision. Smoot amendment, limiting to times) Tfjfft controversy was "began When of awr exigencies in which postaV the United States district attorney- fifli'dsT mar bo wltlidfawfr'fronriantoSTw,' 1m ' '-hen . di.striH of Ofcio. was the technical subject of discus slou , during the entire sitting:"' and during 'that time there were many rather acrid exchanges of views. - "Senator Hoot .dwelt especially upon the necessity of protecting the credit of the country and he appealed strong ly to the patriotism of .the. senators iiv that Interest. Carter strongly sec ended, this appeal, and drew even a more vivid picturo of lie poslbility of unexpected national demand for funds than was presented by the Now York senator. Both Clay and Cummins charged miiooi wan lticonsitency in origin ally presenting the amendment pro hibiting the withdrawal of postal funds from local banks and following that up with another provision author ing such withdrawal in contingency of heeds for funds by the govern ment. Smoot defended his course as due to the fact that he had been con vinced 1 of the unconstitutionality of tho proposed law without some pro vision justifying It under the borrow ing clanse of the constitution. Carter stated frankly that his change of po sition was due to the parliamentary necessity of putting the bill In such shapo aa to insure a majority vote for it. In response to the questions by Clapp Root said his amendment con templated the Investment of . posta; funds In bonds to be Issued here after. He said h hardly thought the board would approach the investment in the $730,000,000 existing two per cent bonds as some had feared. i Appealing for a candid treatment of the question, Carter said even if the postal funds should be Invested in government securities little harm could result, as most of the funds would consist of money now hoarded. He declared that the acceptance of the Cummins amendment would in sure the defeat of the bill and he ap pealed to all riends of the legislation to yield to their personal opinions. Borah supported the Cummin amendment. Controverting j Root, be asserted that the Smoot provision would be a constant threat to every hank taking postal money. The proitosttlon pending, Clapp de clared, was different from the orig inal postal savings bank scheme, and he warned the Republicans that the "time would come when excuses would not be taken for broken party pledges." . BLIZZARD IN ALASKA. Valdez, Alaska; March 4. Today Is the eighth of ; a C continuous gale. Small bouses lire covered by drlftlntanl the train proceeded. Inthecafte snow.; Tine Hubbard-Elliott mine was . compelled to close.. All steamers areiwre unloaded, he claimed the train oveniue; Tne vabtez Kairpnnks over land trail Is closed by the blUZard. Aged University Studtnt. ; A woman has Just matriculated at the Washington State university, at the age of 79. She Intends taking the full graduate's course. ' ';; ARGUMENT Oil . 'i m i.av BRIEFS FILED IN SUPREME" , CCURT BY U. S. AND, THE ', B. & O. RAILROAD. SHIPMENTS OF CATTLE Must Not Be Kept Over. 2a Hours, Without Feed Railroads Con tend Train Is Unit Govern mcnt Says Shipment. Washington, March ' 4. How 'se ' vere a punishment congress has pro-, vlded for railroads guilty of". violating'.-, the .so-called "twenty-eight hour law," pvnishing Tor tho uri'awfulcon-:' flqement of . live -stock in transport-1 tion, was the bali for a stubborn ' contest - today before -4bo supreina court of the United States. Counsel -' for the j;ovenunent contend that tlo-. unit for 'fining 'railroads la th pep- ? arate shipment,1 while the legall rep-s resentatives of " the Baltimore and ' Ohio Southwestern Ttallroad Com-' pany insist that th unit is the train, no matter of how many separate shipments it Is composed. Some features of the case resemble the $29,000,000 Standard Oil case. , . Far Reaching Effect. . , ' , ,TUe outcome of the controversy .. will f have a far-reaching, effect. i. Many separate consignments of stock are carried frequently !n "one train. so the sum of tbe penalty Imposed by the law will va?7, from $100 t many times $100, according to tha tiled eleven cases afialust thi Baltl more and Ohio Soribwestorrt Rail-i-ouil 'Company, "ciarinihg thatit had' s cuij'led as many shipments of live? stock from shippers In various points in Illinois to Cincinnati without un loading the stock for rest, all in vio lation of the twenty-eight hour law. .-Limited Confession. The railroad admitted the ship-' ment and Its detention ; beyond th statutory time, but l ' averred guilt , of only one offnse, because all th shipments were carried In one train,' and expressed a willingness to pay a fine for one violation. ' ' The district court consolidated "ie ',' cases and assessed a slnglo penalty. ' Thcr circuit court of appeals forth.'" sixth district reversed that declslc.i.' ', The case then was brought to th ' ' supreme court by the railroad. Briefs on both sldetT of ITie controver sy have been i'.v't with the court. Counsel for the railraod Is headed by Judson Harmon, now governor of !)hio. Solicitor General yownrs, , of , , the department of Justice, has di rected th fight on behalf of the Uni ted States.' ' ' ' In the brief of the railroad's- conn sel It is contended thnt the train' is the factor of offenses, bocauwi live stock Is moved In trains. s 't Fault f the Train'. '. "If there be a confinement in caw beyond twenty-eight hours during thi transit ' under circumstances which constitute a violation of the statute, it must be the fault of the train." says the brief. "Congress 'has ,tot sat whether the offenses shall . bo per head of stock, per shipment. ier car load, or per train load. If con gress had intended that there shouU be a fine of $300, I he maximum rea alty for one offense, for each he aa of stock delayed, or for each Bhln- ment delayed or for each car load ielayed, it waa easy to say s6. Bear ing In mind the rule of strict lnter- pretation of penal statrtes, th only reasonable construction of the statute Is that the detention of all stock on the same tralu constitute but one offense. The Separate Shipment. , Several routes lead to the.'coa"! - slon that the' separate shipment was meant as the basis, the government , contends. , Suppose cattle are loaded Into cars by the carrier and kept thre more than 28 hours without unloading- . before the cars are put Into any train," says Solifcltor General Bowers - In his brief. , "I tfce-JraTn the unit of offense, though there has been no . train?" - .' - -. He asked the samequestion wbT cattle had been sidetracked in car n." cbvaic noi oemg tea wwr wer plainly was not meant to be tn unit. i ,'''"' Indeed.- the word 'train.'' doear not once occur In the aictMie saysw i r - ' ':"" t-r x j BASKET BALU tjifayette, March' 4.' Purdue Illinois 10. ' " '-.. , t ' j,-- , 'i,,,..iiv,....ii-i'ji';''i"" "r- 23; :rt":