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saeee PAINS SHARP AND STABBING Woman Thought She Would Die. Cured by Lydia E. Pmkh&m't Vegetable Compound. Ogdensburg, Wis.—"I suffered from female troubles which caused pier cine —ins like a knife my back and side. I finally lost all my strengtn so I had to go to bed. The doctor advised an oper ation but I would not listen to it. I thought of what I had read about Lydia E. Pinkham'a Vege table Compound and tried it. The first bottle brought great relief and six bottles have entirely cured me. All women who have female trouble of any kind should try Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound.'' Mrs. ETTA DORION. Ogdensburg, Wis. Physicians undoubtedly did their best, battled with this case steadily and could do no more, but often the most scientific treatment is surpassed by the medicinal properties of the good old fashioned roots and herbs contained in Lydia EL Pinkham's Vegetable Compouna. If any complication exists it pays to write the Lyaia E. Pinkham Medicine Co., Lynn, Mass., for special free advto. University of Notre Dame NOTRI DAME, INDIANA Offer* Complete Coarse In Agriculture Full courses also in Letters, Journalism, Library Soieaoe, Chemistry, Pharmacy, Medi cine, Architecture, Commerce and Law. SOLO TWO FOR FIVE CENTS Salesman Quick to Turn Action of. '(rrascible to His Advantage, and Won Out. The quick wit of a traveling sales nmn who has sluce betome a well known proprietor, was severely tested one day. He sent his card by tlie office hoy to the manager of a large concern, whose inner office was sep arated from the waiting-room by a grmiml glass partition. When the boy .handed his card to the manager the salesman saw him impatiently tear it in half and throw it in the waste bas ket the boy came out and told the caller thut lie could not see the chief. The salesman told the boy to go back mid pet him his card the boy brought out fi cents, with the message that his card was torn up. Then the salesman took out another card and sent the boy hack, saying: "Tell your boss I siMI two cards for 5 cents." lie got his interview and sold a large hill of goods. Giving Him a Scare. A .young soldier had gone to the theater with a friend. The play drag ged and he fell asleep. An hour later lie was awakened by the voice of an actor saying: "We have been here five days." "HIess me! and I had only leave to stop out till midnight!" J,!.' Fatal Defect. "How does that new question de partment work?" "It won't answer." Ev^n if you were not born rich you can 'be an iceman. W f- usually 1 'V*v* N ••v. who cure 3V LO* 'after they change to the delicious, pure food drink— ,s POSTUM "There's a Reason*! .! ,V' GEfflMNS PREPARE TO "SSL'-I Ultimatum to Berlin on Military Matters Given as Reason for Council's Dismissal. fopeT na-ion. Sept. I.- -The Ta lichf Ur.nd.-ehaii, of Herliu. gives a new ver s'oi! of the reason fur ihe retirement of tlit* Poli.-.h council of state. sayina that instead «ii' -ejdgning, it was did fcolvd. because ii ventured uj present an ultimatum to the German govern ment on military ju":.tions. The tv tirement of the council has brought out the fact that at the e:n!idons ial session cf the reielista.!* main committee mi Monday thr majniity p:uiie:i demanded the establishment of a really repre sentative assembly and a responsible niMiistj'y in I'n'unil a st-.p which tlio Rundschau declared would lea/1 ii uc immediate d.-mand for ihe withdrawal cf Germans from Poland. The pan-German newspapers have b»uun a campaign for abandonment of the idea of a Polish kingdom. News Iiapers of a'! shades of opinion agree thai (here is little friendship fur Ger many among the Polish population. PRICE OF WHEAT FIXED AT S2.2D Restoration of 5-Cent Loaf of "14 Ounces Is Provided For, According to Com mission. Washington. D. C., Sept. 1,— The price differentials worked out by the food administration aro' No. 1 dark hard winter, $2.24 hard winter, basic. $2.20 red win ter, basic, $2.20 yellow hard win ter $2.16 soft red winter, $2.18 dark northern, spring, $2.24 r*cl spring, $2.18 humpback, $2.10 •moer durum, $2.24 durum, basic, $2.20 red durum, $2.13 red walta, $2-1o hard white, basic, $2.20 soft white.. $2.18 white club, $2.16 No. 2 of each grade is 3 cents less No, 3, 6 centa less No. 4, 10 cents less. Relative Market Basis—Chicago, Galveston.. N5w Orleans, basic Kansas City and Omaha, 5 cents less than basic Duluth and Minne apolis, 3 cents less St. Louis, 2 cents less New York, 10 certs more than basic Baltimore and Philadelphia, 9 cents more Buf falo, 5 cents morp. The basic grades are No. 1 hard winter, red winter and northern spring. Ottawa Sept. 1.—It iva.. eslimat»-.«l today taat Canada will fix wheat prices corresponding with the $-.20 figure fixed in the I'nUed States. Official an nouncement is expected next week. Washing'.on, Sept. 1.— A reduction in the price of bread id in sichi today as the result of fixing of ?J.20 as the price per bush"! of the 1917 wheat crop. The licensing syotem for flour ar.l bread dealers »oun will be put into effect. anl although not extending1 to the small dealer, !he food administration ex pected to find a \yay to hold down Dread price*. Restores 5-Cent Loaf. Members of the price fixing commit tee are agreed that a price of $2.L'0 will permit of a H-ounce loaf of bread for 5 cents, allowing a fair profit to both the flour manufacturer and the baker. The wheat pricf was announced by Tiesidcni Wilson last night after the committee, headed by Dr. Harry A. Gar field completed its three days' delibera tions. Kepreeentativeg of the producers began l.iy voting for #2. 0, and the labor representatives for $1.84. The $2 price set by congress for the. 1918 crop was taken into consideration by the com mittee in fixing a fair valuation for this year's harvest. On this basis of 52.20 at Chicago, the food administration worked out differ entials for the various grades and classes for the several grain terminals. FIXES MILLERS' PROFITS. "Chicago, Sept. 1.—J. F. Bell, chair man of the I'nited States millers' com mittee today isHtied the regulations governing the profits of millers in ac cordance with an agreement made with Food Administrator Hoover by the mil lers' committee organized here last week. A profit of 25 cents a barrel on flour and 50 cents a ton on feed are the prof its scheduled to become effective on September 1. in the purchase of wheat the miller* will be permitted to buy at the customary transit points and be governed by the terms of their agree ment with the food administration grain corporation, the government's buying agency. In order to bring' about a fair distri bution of wheat among the various mil lers, the food administration acting through the committee of millers and in conjunction with the grain corpora tion, will establish the normal amount of wheat ground by each mill on the basis of the three years prior to July 1, 1917. In a statement accompanying the an nouncement of the price President Wil son declares it is the hope of the food administration and his own aa well that the fixing of a price will stabilize the market and keep prices within moderate bounds for all transactions during the current year. During the last 10 years the highest average price paid to producers for wheat was the June 1 price, 1917, prac tically $2.49 per bushel. I'p to the present the price has rahged between a minimum of 76 cents paid in Decem ber, 1912. to the above ^naximum. The average yearly price of No. 1 northern spring wheat in the Chicago market during the 10 years—1908-1917 —was $1.26 per bushel, ranging be tween 91 cents in 1913 ami $2.37 in 1917. During the same period the average yearly price paid, to producers was $1.07 per bushel, ranging between 79 esnts in 1913 and S3 in 1917. .'v .j .(j»^... If Demands Are Not Complied With, Majority in Reich stag Will Act, Govern ment Is Notified. ASK FREEDOM OF PRESS Emperor's Utterances Attacked and Responsibility Placed oa Chancellor in Harsh Criticism. By Associated Press. Copenhagen. Sept. 1. A wurning that unless the (Sermau government heeds demands of Ihe reichstag for re forms the majority parties will take measures, was given before the reich stag main committee on Wednesday. Resolutions of the majority introduced by Dr. Karl Heine, socialist, demanded for the fourth or fifth time abolition of the political censorship and liniiiatioii of the military censorship facts con nected with the conduct of the war and criticism thereof. This was held to be necessary because it is notorious that the military authorities exercise a sweeping political censorship of the Herman press on the pretense that pub lications of a political nature may af fect the military spirit of ihe people. Gives Kaiser Four Weeks. Dr. lleine gave the government four weeks, until the assembling of the reichstag, to mend its ways. Otherwise he said, the reichstag majority would be forced to take steps. The government has received *ome half dozen earlier warnings of a similar nature and its response in the present instance will not be J»n unfair test of the influence of the present majority in the reichstag. Speeches and pronouncements of Emperor William were criticized in the debate on the censorship. Mathias Erzbergor, centrist leader and Dr. Heine called attention to the effect caused by the emperor's impulsive statements which sometimes run counter to the ostensible policy of the government. Kaiser's Outbreaks Criticized. Although not mentioned in the cen sored accounts of the committee's pro ceedings. the emperor's critics prob ably had particularly in mind his re cent utterances in regard to England, which he pointed out as Germany's arch enemy which, must be defeated at any cost. Dr. Heine appears to have demanded freedom for the press to discutss such utterances of the emp#ror. Herr Erz bergor asked whether Chancellor Michaelis assumed responsibility for what was said by the emperor. Foreign Secretary von Keuhlmann replied that the representative at great headquar ters of the foreign office was informed concerning the speeches and that the Chancellor assumed responsibility. "Denials" Cause Attack. As had been expected, the mislead ing "denials" by the foreign office of Premier Kcrensk.v's statement that a separate peace offer had been made recently to Russia and of the message said by former Ambassador Gerard to have been sent by Emperor William to President Wilson at the outbreak of the war, were brought up for criti cism. Herr Erzberger said the official communications were coming into wide discredit abroad, owinjg to the many »jelf evident contradictions in them. TACKLE BREAD AND BREAD PRICES NEXT Hoover Expected to Act—Hull Says Farmers Will Hold Their Wheat. Washington, Sept. 1.—Former Rep resentative John T. Hull, of Iowa, said today he doubted whether many of the northwestern farmers would ship their wheat at $2, and looked for them to hold it. "I can't see why the government should regulate wheat and not regulate cotton and steel," said Mr. Hull. Protests from some farming sections againat the wheat price are expected, but are likely to be disregarded. Flour and bread prices will be tackled next. FARMERS CAN MAKE MONEY-JOHNSON $ South Dakota Senator Says Regulation Should Be Extend ed to Bread and Feed. Washington. D. Sept. 1.—With ivheat prices fixed by the government, the food administration must now see to it that prices of flour and bread and likewise prices of feeds are re luced and the public given relief. This was the declaration of Senator John son, of South Dakota, today. He said lie was satisfied with the wheat price fixed by the government and that farmers could make money on wheat at this price. ...s Sterling Diasapointed. v. "Disappointing," waa the comment of Senator Sterling in the government wheat price. "1 hoped it would be put at $2.50. I do not beUeve w^th proper regulation of flour and bread prices, that wheat at $2.50 would work hard Hhips." .... MAYOR'S DESK YIELDS BOTTLE M'Vicar Charges Fair weather Left it There. Des Moines, la., Sept. I.---Thomas" Pairweather, member of the city coun cil, and acting mayor whenever Mayor John MacVicar i* out of the city, bast been assumed by "Hi/.?.oner" of holding "orgies'" and drinking bouts in til* mayor's private office in bis absence. The charge was made today when the mayor opened the bottom drawer of his desk in the presence of Councilmen Fairweather, Frase and Wqlgar, and disclosed a bottle which was ibout half full. Mr. Kail-weather refused to answer the mayor's charge*, but says ho will do so in a special statement tomorrow. BBITllFT ATTACK TO GAZA Advance on Front of 800 Yards —Big Guns Bellow Out Warning of New Drive. bondon. Sept. 1. The r!ritish forces in Palestine attacked last night south west of Gaza, on a front of 800 yards, It is announced officially. The line was advanced. ,4 Rome. Sept. 1.--Heavy fighting con tinues on the 15ainsiZ7.a and Carso plateaus. The war office reports ad vantages were gained* on Monte San (iabrille and in the Brestovizza valley and that 63f more prisoners were taken. By the United Prest.1 .rxoidon, Sept. 1.—The fearful fsght iiuv of the Flanders offensive cost Kng l:«id 60,373 in killed, wounded and miss ing, according to compilations an nounced today. This is below that of last month, which was 71,000, but the loss of offi cers was higher this month. In July, loss in officers was Z.426:, In August this jumped to 5,480. By Associated Press. None of the three big .campaigns now' in progress on western fronts seems again to have got into full swing. Gen eral Cndorna, whose great drive for Trieste is perhaps the most spectacular of the current operations, is displaying an activity more pronounced than eith er General Pctain or General Haig in their respective fields at Verdun and in the Arras-Flanders areas. Even the Italian commander, however, apparent ly Is in the midst of one of the pauses characteristic of virtually all the great drives against strongly fortified posi tions in this war. Big Guns Busy.Again. On the front below ,1AMIS, General Haig reports the repulse of a German raid on the British lines five miles southeast of the city. No mention is made of the activities on the British side, but Iondon war office intimations are that the artillery battle is beiiiR carried on in virtually continuous form in preparation for the next forward thrust with every indication that the wearing down process is having its due effect on the Germans* General Petain's report indicates the possibility of a speedy renewal of the infantry battle at Verdun. The ar tillery on both sides of the Meuse is actively bombarding the German lines. The Germans have shown some activity in Alsace, making an attack near Hart mann's weiler kopf, which the French repulsed completely. British Casualties Decrease. Although the Hritish armies on the Franco Belgian front were engaged in much notably heavy fighting during August, including the great attack ol the Anglo-French forces in Flanders the casualties were notably less than during July. The British figures for August given by London total 59,8111 as compared with 71,832 for July, a falling off of more than 12,000. The casualties indeed have been on a de scending scale during the entire period since the active camnaignlng season opened, the high mark being set in the May figures which totalled 112,233. THE GERMAN REPORT. Berlin, Sept. 1.—(via London.)—Op erations undertaken by the Russians yesterday at Narocz lake, CO miles south of Dvinsk', resulted unsuccessful ly for them, says today's official report from the eastern front. A portion of the ground recently gained by the British south of Lecatelet has been recaptured by the.Germans. SHELDON CHOSEN U. S. FOOD HEAD IN BRITAIN London, Sept. 1.—Louis P. Sheldon, who is associated with a London bank ing firm, has been asked by Herbert (,'. Hoover, to accept appointment as rep resentative of the American food ad ministration board in the I'nited King dom. It is understood, Mr. Sheldon, who is a Yale graduate, has accepted, and that it is now being determined whether lie shall become an attache ot the American embassy. As Mr. Hoover's representative. Mr. Sheldon will deal with the British food controller for the purpose of bringing about close cooperation between tlio United States and England in regard to the control of food. RUSS EXPFCT TO GET' BIG LOAN FROM U. S. Petrograd, Sept. 1. The Bowse Gazette sajrs it has reason- to believe that the mvorabi%.disposition «»anl fested by AmfttcfcjlK. 'particularly afte* th». natlona* c4$tf«n»nce at Moaajm^ will enablfr ||pyMilonal gownia(fait •opn United £3tea ofJEmjM.mrublas. ALLIES INDORSE TO POPE'S PLAN "V V, 1,- Wall Street Believes War Will End in Year and Fights for "Velvet" Tax, Would Take. WILSON DISAPPOINTS POPE Pontiff Expected a Favorable Reply From U. S.—Diplomats Expect 'Terribleness' to Bo Turned Toward America London, Sept. 1.— -ly:rii Robert t'ecil, minister of the blocluulc, today en dorsed President Wilson's reply to tho peace proposals of Pope Benedict and said he was not certain any further r« sponse would be necessary. r.2 By the linker Press. Washington, Sept. 1.- -German wom en are likely to have much to do in .-e mudeling Teutonic peace opinion. Suf fering from shortage of rations, torn with sorrow, they are beginning to sulk at coniinuenoe of tiie war. This spirit, coup!ad with a feu»r&l war weariness and a striking d«sire for a more liberal government, makes au thorities hero believe that peace is not far distant. Worst Wintsr Coming. State department advices indicate that the coming winter will be tho worst the Germans have experienced sinco the beginning of the war. Ki.ial ler rations al'e being enforced. The kaiser-even begins to see ths signs of weariness for he has ordered the newspapers not to print his name so much. Hence, the German people are not given to so much praise of those whose authority may he repudi ated. Washington, Sept. 1. Wall street has a "hunch" that peace will come in the next year. This is the news that comes to Washington, in connection with the battle which capital is wiuping against high taxes on war profits and big incomes. The Wall street view is that If th# war end« and war profits for this year can be shielded from high taxes big business will be "all to the good." it is realised that indefinite continu ance of war means practically "con scription of wealth." By United Press. Home. Sept. 1.--lntens" and con centrated submarine warfare aga.inat the United States as a result of Presi dent Wilson's declination in which the American executive showed that he was not impressed with the steps the Herman people have taken toward democracy is expected here. Diplomats revealed a belief that the central empires have been aiming through democratic discussion to In fluence American sentiment. The reply makes it evident that they have failed In this. Germany's next jHep will prob ably be a new outbreak of terror from her I'-boat fleet. According to rumors here Emperor Charles, of Austria, and even the kaiser himself, have written the pontiff indicating pledges of widest democra tization within- their empitesT (This dispatch does not indicate whether the letters were written before or after the publication of the pope's peace pro posal, but it is reasonable to assume that they preceded the pontiffs note). "Reforms" for Americans. In spite of decrees and letters to the Vatican, diplomats here believe the moves toward democracy in Germany nre designed for American consump tion rather than for the Teutonic peo ple themselves. Failure of their plan leaves but one alternative—a new stroke to crush their foes, which may be renewed efforts by the U-boats to starve out England and prevent sup plies from reaching the American army from the United States. LITTLE ROOM FOR TREATING. By Associated Press. Rome, Sept. 1.—it is stated at the Vatican that Pope Uenedict, on receiv ing President Wilson's reply to his peace proposals, did not attempt to con ceal his bitter disappointment and that lie regards the president's answer as leaving little room for further peace efforts at present. It has been no secret here that the pope hoped for a moro favorable response from the United States than from anywhere else. L'efore President Wilson's reply wa« read it was said at the Vatican that the responses from the various govern ments were expected to be more favor able than, the tone of press comment. At the same time the popo was report ed to have signified his intention of issuing a reply after receiving the an swers of all the belligerents, pointing out -teslions iu regard to which all the nations at war might be in agreement and others concerning which it would bo necessary to hold discussion*. .READY FOR FRIGHTFULNESS. Washington, 1.' Sept. 1.—Any German attempt to increase submarine frightfulness because of Wilson'* reply to the pope, will ee.t with vigorous measures fiiin uiis country. Defensive and offensive measure* will be taken a^uinat ».ho kaiser's sea pirates. Devices recently invented by American men of genius are re sponsible for tho confideuce expressed at the navy department that the U-boats will fail.. A secret device to detect the ap proach of submarines,' it.se of smokeless coal, 'A scheme Qf .c£rnoflouge tuul other devices will check tfcfe kaiser's revenge fulness. Shorter days -mUl make farther for s&iii and rougher weather Itai- ]U-boa*s tairic more dif ficult. They have bf*n forced to work •:.yy