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I It 'ft, Apro€» Rhine In S9 Minutes. Prom the Philadelphia Public Ledger. Every schoolboy who has got far chough Into "Caesar" to learn that aside from "all Gaul being divided into three parts," Creaar built a bridge across the Rhine in 10 days, will be Interested In the statement that American engineers threw a pontoon bridge across the Rhine re cently in 59 minutes. The American' feat was done as a part of the preliminary maneuvers which put all the army of oc cupation on its tiptoes, since the army acted itu Radium Heating. From the Electrical Experimenter. To Kent—Ten-ro#m suburban home. .' Three baths. Bun, sleeping and break fast porches. Radium heating system (20 pounds) To find this advertisement, look in the classified columns of any metropolitan newspaper five or six centuries hence. Our great-great-grandchildren 16 times removed will be worrying about paying the rent on some such dwelling. Have you paid your "radium rent" will be a comiMn slogan then. Twenty'pouhdis of 'radium givfes off an amount of heat in six months equivalent to that sacured by burning four and one half tori* of coal of the best Pocahontas or anthracite coal. The 10-room house mentioned above would be adequately heated, however, on 20 pounds, because a radium heating plant would be 100 per cent efficient. Even with hot water and hard coal from SO to 90 per cent of the heat our plants generate goes up the chimney. A radium system would have .no chimney. Every single heat unit would be comierved for the Interior of the house and distributed by any ordinary medium, such as register, radiator or the tike. Town of What's-lts-Name. Little Town of What's-lts-name! »You've been there I know There's a Town of What's-ita-name Everywhere you go. Sometimes onjfce mountain top, Sometimes in the plain Bee It as you motor through, V, See It from the train. What's-lts-name is always found Set In rustic frame, And you always, always say: "Wonder what's Its name?" £. Little. Town of What's-lts-name! All are quite alike Now and then they have "a fire, Never have a strike. Now arid then a baby's born. Then somebody dies That to why old What's-lts-name Never growa in vise. Pictures In the albums, too. Look about the same-r Ifcot ta» things' seldom: chkngo (a Km In .What's-lts-nai^s. littto iTbwn' df 'What'a-lta-haiiMl in the Weekly call Ladies' AM proclaims a fete At Odd Fellows' hall, •ale bills decorate the treea. Ton will find one, too, Near the old paatofflce sign: "Box. Rent Now Use JC-Rays ori Steel. From the London Times. X-ra,vs, which have hitherto been used only to disclose defccts and injuries hidden from sight within the human frame, are now to be used to examine inanimate materials like steel and timber. One ob vious application of the X-rays is to the examination of metal cast ings for defects, such as blowholes, which cannot be revealed by exter nal inspection, and yet mysteriously impair the strength of the fin ished article. Jf the eastings are not too large, each of them may be subjected to routine testing by the rays, and it may be found that by some alteration in the' method of easting, blowholes, that occur regularly at some particular point, can be eliminated. The rays may also be employed to study the effect of adding different quantities of aluminum to steel, and thus to ascertain the proportion most suitable for the production of sound castings. The method has its limitations, because at presenr the rays can be made to penetrate only a few inches, about four at the most, of ordinary steel, and a still smaller thickness of special alloy steels. But great improvements have been made in recent years by the aid of the •Coolidge X-ray tube and of exciting currents at very high electrical pressures. Further advances may be looked for not only in this por tion of the apparatus, but also in the method employed for detecting the rays after their passage through the material under investigation, whether by photographic plate, the fluorescent screen, or the phe nomena of ionization. If it was about to cross the Rhine in force and occupy the interior of Germany in the Interest of law and order in case the peace treaty fell through. This bridge building feat, therefore, which beat the German practice by two hours, wan not without its Immediate effect and was typical of the kind of thing that the American engineers were In the habit of doing during the war. It will be renumbered that while It took Ca-Har 10 days to bridge the Rhine, he was actuated by the principle which was ob served by our own engineers. That Is. he wished to do something which would impress the Germans with the engineer ing ability of tho Roman legionaries and the dignity and the might and power of Rome Itself. I»T)h«.'H'' with the Listown Reda: -Soot for What's-lts-name! Little Town of What'a-its-name! Those who gli'oty run ,-lih your shaded thoroughfares fOsaalot.of fun. t%o cltl,ea have the gold, .fsinshasss and fai^op^ ttto Wha*'*-lts-name.J £3$ is a Swiss Journalist's de soldier* "They ^aifciwelt fed. wfll "h»d. -. .. hips. ~--s Lack of Confidence. Prom the Columbia (S. C.) State. The teacher was teaching his class in a mental arithmetic lesson. After "tables" had been repeated he commenced giving a series of mental sums, and presently asked an intelligent little Scot: "How many marbles would you get if I gave 20 to be divided between you and Johnny McGregor?" "After a moment's hesitation the young ster answered: "I canna tell, sir." "How's that?" queried the teacher. "Well, sir," said he, "ye sec, it's a' accordin.' If ye gie 'etn when we're both here we'd have 10 each but if ye gie 'em tae Johnny when I wasna present, I'd only get about five while if ye gie 'em tae me tae share when Johnny wasna here. I dinna ken whether he'd hae ony at a'!" Spoke Too Sc*m. a Frqipi the Philadelphia Public Ledger. The following story is told of a greatly beloved judge whose. home is at Clarks ville, Tenn. An obstreperous citizen was haled to court, charged with having ridden his horse through a store, with resultant damage to a stock of merchandise. At the end of the trial the judge said, "I will fine the defendant $2?." "Got it right here in my jeans, judge," answered the defendant briskly. *"And 30 days," continued the judge. "Wive you got that in your jeans?" It Smacked of Osculation. From London Tit-Bits. Inspector—Do you teach observation? Teacher—Yes. Inspector—Then I will test the class. Now, children, shut your eyes and sit jfttni., The inspiectfOr made a slow whist ling sort of noise and followed with, "Now, children, what did I do?" For some time there wts no answer, but ultimately one little bby piped out: "Kissed teacher." A Florlcultural Dug. From the Cincinnati Times-Star.' "My dear Mrs. Croesus, may I not put your name down for tickets to Professor Pundit's course of lectures On Buddhism?" "Oh, by all means! You know how passionately fond I am of flowers!" Lasy Worm. From London Ttl.-Btts. Two miners went on a fishing expedi tion. But they were novices at the game. "Hoo are ye gettin' on Jor:k?"aaked one. "Och, simply rotten!" wsis the reply. "I don't believe my bloomin' worm's trying." As Dad Saw 'Em. From the Birmingham Age-Herald. "Have the Bllthersbys named their new twins yet?" "Yes, but they were not g'lVen the names applied to them by Mr. Bllthersby when they first arrived." "What did he call the precious pair?* "Trouble and More Of It" -Vi Cumulative. From the Cleveland Plain-Dealer. A story Is told about a cltlsen whoss daughter Is about to be married, and who has been trying to get a line on what tho expense of the rather elaborate ceremony will be. He approached friend of Ms. seeking Information. "Morris ha said, "your oldest daugh ter was'• married a^out five years ago, wasn't she? WOutd you mind telling mo about how much the wedding cost you?" "Not at all. Sam," was the answer. "Altogether, about 9S.400 a year.'V-'-- Not to BO Msiwpirad. From the DaUar- News. There Was a trial at CDyote Gulch. la tho middle of the case a witness had to be sworn. The cleric leaned over and whispered to the Judge In a hoarse voice: "The sheriffs goat dons chawed up the bible," he announced. "Well, I reckon the WitnssaTIl haw to kiss the goat." be said. "Justice ain't golh' to be hampered by no ex parte hap "a" vj.v Their X" rum Answars, ^Njtnqultr Is What brings about marriages," declared the father of three single daughters Jn dtdpwrtlo mood. "Yeer' murmured hiawifa. "It works this way. hom among the menwho call moot frequently at a house the 4btight«ira of the houss naturally se- Uliat QMS," said ths mother sadly, .5 foar our girl^ars |oowwl toihanry b^tt ciKlMtwa Hard on Malaria, V the WiMaitw 'ttar much abp»|:Wtod*,Ol HOW DID HE DO IT? During- the night I had been awalt pned several times by the coughing of ft. man sleeping In a berth across the aisle of the sleeping car. I fell to Policing the quality of his cough anil .peculating as to the cause of it. It V'-vs a nervous, dry cough. It brought up nothing and it was clear that it was not intended to do so. Each bark was staccato in type. The barks were in chains of six and eight, each following its predecessor quickly. There was not time enou«n between the barks to get much air in behind phlegm or to do anything to promote raising. This de cided me that the person had a throat probably due to smoking. The next morning I got to the dress ing room first. Presently along came "'J acr°ss-the—aisle friend. He proved to be a young boy, say, of 20 ysars. His •were heavy. He deposited his ©Jung on a. seat, took out a, cigaret and smoked up, almost dozing during the process. This job finished, he con cluded it was time to dress. He lit another cigaret and started dressing. he was washing his hands there was nothing out of the ordinary. He held his cigaret in his lips. He man aged to get his neck and ears washed without disturbing his cigaret. Then he delicately touched the weed with his lingers, deposited it on the edge of the stand, quickly washed his face, re sumed smoking and used a towel in the drying process while so engaged. By this time he was fully awake and ne had made up his mind to shave be fore breakfast. Still smoking, he lath ered his face and shaved. To shave his upper Hp he drew back his lower jaw, tilted his cigaret downward, lath ered the lip and scraped away. When it came to the lower lip he protruded the lower Jaw, drew in his upper lip, tilted the cigaret up and kept it dry. It would not take many generations for this tribe to develop into giant ant eaters, though they would never be come prehensile enough with their lips to belong to the elephant tribe. AH the while that he bathed and shaved he smoked and incidently in haled. He smoked on the way to the diner, but not while, he was at the table. Leaving the dfning car he lit a cigaret and went after it again. Here my record ends, for soon after my destination was reached. How much harm was this amount of smoking doing? It was causing the cough, but that is not liable to develop into any lung disease. The cough was disturbing his sleep and preventing him from starting the day fresh. 1 doubt if any physical examiner would have rejected him on account of any organic defect due to tobacco. If lie keeps up his present rate of use of the drug he may expect to feel the effects in his eyes or heart in time. That he is addicted to the use of the* drug was certain. I should say that there was not much pep or push to the boy and probably not much of charac ter. It is just as likely that these qualities were the reasons that he was a cigaret fiend as they were effects of the drug. No. He did not brush his teeth. 8enator Lodge's "Discovery." From the New York Post. In the mysterious copy of the German treaty which Senator Lodge is reported to have discovered appears a sensational "labor addendum" which he says will startle both capital and labor when it becomes known. The public history of this labor section is as follows: It was debated openly by delegates from all the allied nations, and the discussion, with Its results, was published In the news cables. Incomplete summaries of the text were cabled and published. The complete offi cial text was printed by the committee on public information and released to Ameri can newspapers on April 28 some of them copied It in full. Mr. Gompers, on his re turn from Paris, commented on It pub licly, and an article discussion it appeared in th$ American. Federatlonist. Brock dorff-Rantsau objected to its terms, and Clemenceau replied to htm, both .notes being published in the press. The Evening Post, as well as many other dallies, has printed several editorial comments on the matter. Now the' "addendum" comes as a surprise to Senator Lodge. If he IB as closely informed about other elements of the peace as he waa .of this, his scholarly leadership will be a beacon light to the re publicans. West Should Units. From the San Francisco Chroalcle At a. recent jnee^lng of senators, from the western states, each senator having first explained tho national legislation dqslred by hls constituents, It was agreed by all that western delegations should stand together for the accomplishment of western desires.. It tho west does not act as a unit on western questions wo shall never get Jus tice from the east. Having a numerical majority In congress, the east Insists on settling our problems for us., We accuse none of thorn of a deliberate desire to'be unjust to the'west, but their Judgment Is eontrolled by tlielr environment which Is of the east, eas$e». All our distinc tive problems are "fcconomlc problems, which can clearly understood only by thooe to Immediate contact with them, ft has been si .conflict between theoreti cal conceptions and practical experience, bj whjch theory has had. the most votes. Bastern men' stttle eastern problems In accordance with eastern desires. They have settled western problems from what they Imagine to be a lofty conception of the "gsitanal welfare.". which, as a rule, works out to be contrary to western They have been able to do thia by reason of lick of cohesion in the west 's Drums. tho Indlang^olla News.' I 'lf amr one has the drums of the Royal Scots rusiUlers, thought to have been tost Ja"f this country in tm, when that ^Hent regiment came over on the bonnes* of t$e Ttfag, the reglmont will *«nr muoh appreciate news concerning their whereabouts, .officers ot the Ngi through ondal chan Wh la kiiB bw tlw war deoartment co tfte fato et the says regt Brlttsfi to the supMtor tif, Britons' Liberal Leader. H. H. Asquith, In his recent greM speech announcing' that the war. -is over and there ia. no longer reason for the party truce in England, spoke of the League of Nations in this lan guage: Finally, as all history shows, there ca« be no lasting or fruitful peace if It in%j volves the permanent ostracism and im-! pioverlshment of any of the nations of the world. Every belligerent on both sides, every belligerent has undergone gigantic suffering and sustained almost immeas urable waste. It Is In the Interests of all that at the earliest opportunity each of us. under the appropriate safeguards which- the new peace will provide, should be able to restart our industries, develop our resources, and to recreate our social and economic life. (Cheers.) What is the condition? What is the conclusion to which these considerations lead? Surely it is to set on foot, without a moment's avoidable delay, and as a' living and working machine, the League of Nations. I do not hesitate to say that. In my opin ion, by far the greatest lushlevement of tho Paris conference Is the elaboration In a practical shape of this great and beneficent conception (cheers), and let me add, by way of parenthesis, that. In that matter, we of the British empire owe an enormous debt of gratitude to the Invaluable labors of my noble friend.and late colleague. Lord Robert Cecil. (Cheers.) There Is not one of the problems which I enumerated a few moments ago the solution of which does not depend upon tho effective authority of the league. The redaction of armaments—not only In one quarter, but everywhere It is no good reducing it in one place if you do not reduce it all around—to a scale which WO! put an end to the gamble In com petitive force will be one of the first and most urgent of its duties. Hardly less Important Is the setting up without de lay of workable machinery for the antici pation, as wen as for the settlement, of Internal disputes. The common and col lective will must have for Its "^"tlon a common .and collective force. The door should be open always to any state that Is ready in good faith to enter in. There must be that -sense of equality of right and of privilege between great and small states which alone can Insure confidence and .give to a league the breadth, not of a machine, but of a living organization. Uk that Is accomplished, well and good. In my opinion it is tha' ljmch pin' of the whole thing. The peace will not become a lasting 'peace. Its provisions, will be come dead letters, tranquility will, in the future as In the past, boat tha mercy or a chapter of accidents, unless as Its tint and most effective result you see tie creation as the living and, working and dominating force of this free organisation partnership -of all tho nations of the world. L. .The Now Spring In Flanders. The spring that comes to Flanders^ Ooes by on silent feet, l*st they should wake, remembering How once the spring was sweet. And streamy that flow lift Flanders Past yoppy ttsM-and hOl Are sOyer streams and shining,. Bat ihooghtNL-attains and stall. %»o wlad ttet him la naadon Aetmm tho Uafeaaiav air. I. W. W. Ago irst Labor Unions. In the United States the preachers of discontent say, "All shall share •tually." In Russia, it was found that this could not be. Lenine in his speech *n April. 191S, published by the seditious Seattle Union Record, said "At present, when the epoch of the necessity of 'Red Guard' attacks (which means organized assassination) is in the main completed and completed victoriously, it is becoming urgent i"or the proletarian state authority (Lenine to make use of bourgeois specialists. "The specialists are inevitably bourgeoise. "We have not yet created an environment which would put at our disposal the specialists. "We were forced r.ow to make use of the old bourgeois ipjthod and agreed to a very high remuneration for the services of bourgeois specialists. "This is a detection of the Paris Commune and of any proletarian rule which demand the reduction of salaries to the standard of remuneration of the average workers. "Attracting bourgeois specialists by extremely high salaries is a defect. "Let us assume that these great star specialists must be paid 25,000 rubles each, or perhaps 50,000 rubles, os even made four times as large. We must have a thousand first class scientists and specialists to direct the work of the people." This is from Lenine's own speech. •». He admits that uniformity of pay is impossible., ijs.|3 He admits that he will not allow free press. He admits that he has murdered to terrify. He admits that he does not allow free speech. He admits that the equality of pay cannot be put into effect. He recommends hiring at enormous salaries tho old managers of business. He admits the failure of his government. In other parts of his work he admits that the system of accounting and production is a joke and convicted out of his own mouth on every page, point) out unconsciously a warning to the real liberty loving people of the world. He admits that he is an autocrat that his government cannot live if th« wishes of the whole people are consulted. He admits starvation and sufferinf and want, and goes on to say-: "No transition without compulsion and dictatorship." Speaking of the instability of his government he says, "It takes time an4 an iron hand to get rid of this." Despite his admission of thousands of murders, he says, "And our rule it too mild, quite frequently resembling jam rather than iron. "People who believe differently must be combatted by compulsion." .. In other words, Russia has no government, but the government of an auto cm tic murderer. Some of this same crowd of aliens have come to our shorei and actually have a dream that the workmen of the United States will join ii any such hair brained undertaking. Of course, a number will, but just as sure as there is a God in heaven, the will be deported just as sure as this is a real "he man's" country, those whi try force and violence, will be incarcerated and punished. Labor will form the main guard against the red menace in this country, il labor is true to its traditions. Some bolshevist leaders such as a number ii Seattle and Tacoma, Washington, have proven traitors to the A. F. of L„ bui over this whole land, of course, these Jurtases are very few. The I. W. W.'s are not a lalsor union. The I. W. W.'s are opposed to afl labor unions. Their policy i$ tb« destruction of all industries and the over throw of all government. They do not strike and quit.the job they strike on the job, against the job, and agair st the employer. If conditions do not suit the union labor man he goes on stride, leaving industry idle until someone takes his" place or until he returns to '*crk. The I. W. W. does not strike for better wages or better conditions. The 1. W. W. strikes on the job, doing what injury he can, such as putting emery dust in machinery, spikes in logs, etc., in ordet that industry may be made unprofitable. The first doctrine a new member is taught, is the doctrine of cowardice. He is taught U» destroy what he can -to burn all he can, but to protect himself in all emergencies, and thus it is that •'organization has in its membership, cowardly assassins and destroyers of and property. The I. W. W. decided long ago, after consultation and under the direction of bolshevists from foreign lands, that the best way to overthrow our govern-1 ment was to gain possession of the tabor movement in this country. I might say in passing that am not particularly popular with tho I. W. but the head of the American Federation ef Labor, 8amuel Gompera, is very much more hated. Canada Seeks New Emblem. From the Christian Science Monitor. Probably feeling that now is a good time to bring a thlWfallen. -x r- rt national symbol up to date, the Canadian government is Con sidering the adoption of a new coat ol arms. A committee has been appointed to pass judgment on the designs that may be submitted, and a good deal of study is doubtless going forward to create one which will eventually meet the approval of the English College of Heralds and {he final authorisation of a royal war- vi rant declaring it the official arms of Canada. The present coat of arms was adopted in 1868, and Includes the four provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Nova Sco tia, and New Brunswick. To these prov inces the new coat of arms must adj JWnce Edward Island. British Columbia. Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta so tke forthcoming design will provide some tfcing of a problem for the designer whose 8«lution of It must be approved by the earl marshal, three kings at arms, six heralds, and three pursuivants, who-: make up the College of S. The Lowest Depth.' From the Chicago Tribune. A dispatch from Fort Leavenworth de scribing the activities of William D. Hay wood and other I. W. w.s now confined thet# says 'the average criminal hates« an I. W. W. and a conscientious objector." we think there could hardly be a more uT 0n the L"lere &re not to York^Sty *•_ repugnance with which the "C. O." and the I. W. W., are regarded in America. When even out criminals look upon them aa traitors there is not much more to be said. After all! the average criminal Is less subversive of civilization, and he has a right tc depths to which he has' VP- Tho National Qutlook. From Forbes u-rrlnt 'oltowto• Including even the larger cities, work Is available for every man who wants a Job. Indeed,, tho almost universal complaint is that capa ble. steady workers cannot be had. veritable housing'. marly every city, including 7 fntfr8 Cb«cago and In- acut® to New Third—Active preparations are under' way to launiai what promises *p prove an' h00™' the conclu- reached *y architects, builders and others that the cost of ma ta'th!! iLn°5. .Ukely to dr°P they drastically' in _the near future. n,m^!!MiteUJ,LblI*lne8a is reported as ^tboogh moat* manufactur buyers are holding off wher ever oosslble. ?untry'" supply of food anl largest in Its history, and? ff? wytog rich from the unpar- receiving for hogs we" of aa for their wheat Ewywbere the agrl- cultural communities are. evidencing signc great prosperity. .AO Armenian ofOctal begs America tt sptandld shipments ol SAy"* American army food mission and the American Sad Crosa tslrsf written by Amer to bo fropped by airplanes in thf •Mpow na&s. We must light ideal O* railroad and transport to a wrook, Send us some of th« Who did sact wo^ifHi wo^.i«-.fira«ee.v, htsr2 m" A Vs -..-i