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\T r | 1 T Money Spent Here is Used Here; yj ^ m, ^ ^ \ J \ J * Send it East, and it is Gone VOL. 7. NO. 10 WRANGELL. ALASKA. THURSDAY, JANUARY 28, 1909 $2.00 PER YEAR* . . «■ \ Department Store Jewelry Watch Repairs Kodaks When in the market for a gas engine, get our prices. We can give you a GRAY MARINE MOTOR, 10 horsepower for $173 f. o. b. at factory; ora MONARCH, 10 to 15 horsepower, for $400. The Monarch is a very fine en gine, which the makers claim is superior to and cost les$ than the Union or Standard. The IQ to 15 horsepower machine \veighs 1150 pounds. Special Prices This Week in Men’s Mackinaw Clothing, Men's Sweaters and Winter Caps Ice Creepers, Winter Fqqtwear, Ladies’ Sweater Coats, German Socks and Heavy Underwear in Various Weighty Prices Gasoline, Naphtha, Distillate, keystone Grease. Vacuum Oil and other Gas Boat Supplies carried in Large Quantities. We alsq carry a full stock of Chandlery, Galvanized Boat Nails, Etc. Always in the Lead on Groceries F. MATHESON General Merchant and Forwarding Agent CHURCH DIRECTORY PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Interpreted Service. 1030 A. M., Sunday. Sunday School. 2:00 P. M.. Sunday. Christian Endeavor. 3:30 P. M.. Sunday. English Service, 7:30 P. M., Sunday. Midweek Interpreted Service, 730 P. M-. Wednes. Midweek English Service, 7:30 P. M.* Friday. Library Association meeting in library rooms the first Tuesday in each month at 7:30 P. M. J. S. CLARK. Pastor, ST.?PHILIP'S—EPISCOPAL Holy Communion, first Sunday in each month, at 10:30 A. M. Morning Prayer (Other Sundays) interpreted for Natives. 10:30 A M. Junior Christian Endeavor. 11:30 A. M. I Bible School. 2:00 P. M. Vespers—Native service. 330 B. M Service in Norwegian about every fourth Su*uW at 4:30 P. M. Evening Prayer and service, 730 P. M Lediee’ Aid every second Tuesday evening. Native prayer meeting each Wednesday evening. 8ervice of Song, Friday evening. 7:30. Native Choir, Saturday evening. Free Night School every evening, except Sat. j HARRY' P. CORSER. Rector.1 SALVATION ARMY Regular Meetings Tuesday and Friday. 7:30 P. M. Knee Drill, Sunday morning. 7:30. Service at Jail. Sunday. 10.00 A. M. Sunday School, 2:00 P. M. Regular service Sunday evening, 7:00 EMMA MILLER, Corps Commander. THOS. TAMAREE. Sergeant-Major ROBT. SMITH. Adjutant. OUB WEEKLY j PEER AMID Items of Interest Gathered From Here and There j Visitor—"Say, old man, why don’t Wrangell have waterworks?’’ Old Mas—“Well, it's froze up now, and we can't put in waterworks; and when it's rainin' we don’t need 'em.'' j A young theologian named Fiddle Refused to accept his degree, "For,” said he, “it’s enough to be Fiddle Without being Fiddle I>. D.” He put liis arm about her waiit; The.color left her cheek ; But on the lapel of hie coat j It stayed about a weak. Ole Johnson is f|uitc ill. Mr. Moen has sold his sloop and will, build a new power boat. i Hr. Emery went to Klawak by the mail boat, expecting to return next week. i i The work of remodeling the Code t'an progresses as rapidly ai weather Will permit. WHAT IS AJALFBREED? Sinoe the recent trouble in regard to the property holdings of the natives came up, the question has arisen as to whether a halfbreed is an Indian or a white man. There are a number of half hreeds living in Wrangell who are try ing to improve their condition. They live in neat modern houses, are frugal and industrious, take a deep interest in social, religious and political happen ings, send their children to the public Bchool for whites, patronize industries that tend tow ard the development of the town, and, in fact, are better citizens than some of the whites. This class of halfbreeds desire to pay their share of the expense of the townsite survey and obtain title to their holdings. Put are they Indians or white men? There is another class of halfbreeds that live and associate with the Indians, and whose traits and characteristics are Durely Indian. This class is swaytd by the full-bloods, and in questions which arise it takes the side of the Indian as agains the white man. A few belonging to this class claim property within the townsite, and want to hold that property or dispose of it as they see fit. Yet they want to escape the payment of their share of the expense of survey. Is this class Indian or white? There is no definite distinction be tween the two classes, except as regards their associations, and this does not al ways hold, as witness the fine of a local liquor dealer for giving liquor to a half breed who lives and associates with the whites. About a year ago Judge Gun nison decided a case w herein he held that children of quarter blooi, or mure, were not entitled to attend public school for whites when there is an Indian school in the same locality. So the question arises “Is a halfbreed an Indian or a white man?’" There was no meeting of the Chamber of Commerce last Thursday night—at usual. Only thrse members were ou hand, and the meeting w as called off. It surely is to be regretted that an or ganization which could accomplish so much good is not shown any more inter est by the very men who should give it their heartiest support. Governor Hoggatt’e report for 1908 has beer, received at this office. Among the recommendations is one for the en actment of a law to control the practice of medicine in Alaska. For advocating the same thing the SusTlXEl, was boy cotted by Wrangell business men. Look out, Governor, or you'll get yours ! DELINQUENT^TAX SALE Notice is hereby given that In pursu ance of Section 20 of Ordinance No. 12 of the Town of Wrangell, Alaska, duly passed and approved on the 4th day of August, i9u£. providing for the sale of property to satisfy assessments against the same in said town, where the taxes have become delinquent, I will, at the hour of 1 o’clock r. vi., op SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 20, ldOii in front of the Patenaude barber shop in Baid town, offer for sale and sell at public auction, to the highest and best bidder, or bidders, for cash in hand on day of sals, the following described lots, parts of lots, buildings and other prop erty described in this notice to satisfy the unpaid taxeB on same for the year of 1908: Engstrom, Adolph, one house and lot.2 00 Stock and fixtures.. 2 00 Gleason, Jamee, one house and lot. 1 00 Jim, Stikine, one houBe and lot... 1 00 One house and lot...50 Kahote, Torn, one houBe and lot.. 1 00 Kuiu Charley, one house and lot. 75 Lott, I>an, one house and lot. 1 50 Lott, Mrs., four houses and lots.. 3 00 McCauley, Dan, one house and lot. 1 00 Moore, Mrs. Marry, one house and lot.. 1 00 Shakes, George, one house and lot. 50 One house and lot.. 2 50 Shadesty, May, one house and lot 50 Slmkana, John, one house and lot 50 Tainaree, William, one house and lot. 5 00 Tbwing, Clarence, one house and lot.. 50 Ukass, Louise, one house and lot. 1 50 Yakamuck, one house and lot_ 75 liated at Wrangell, Alaska, this 19th day of January, 1909. L. C. PATENAUDE, Treasurer and ex-ollicio Tax Collector of the Town of Wrangell, Alaska. JanL'lFebl8. Ow ing to the fault of the compositor the Masonic brethren of Wm. Cook were not included in the card of thanks iu last week’s paper. Mr. Cook asks us to make the correction by expressing his thanks to his Masonic brethren. Jeweler Kassiink, the old native who has made all kinds of curios from metal for many years, and who was an artist in his line, died at bis home in Wrangell on Monday. OLD ALASKA PAPER (Juneau Becord.) Captain James Keen, pilot of the rev enue cutter Perry, has iu his possession a copy of the Alaska Weekly Times, dated November 13, 1869. Tbe paper is exceptionally well gotten up and is ia as excellent stated preservation. It is six columns and carries a heavy advertising patronage, a large amount of which came from San Francisco, where, in all likelihood, it was printed and afterward sent up to Sitka. In the contents are found articles on tbe various topics that interested the country at that time. One place in the psper a notice appears to the effect that "All persona who owe the city shall at once pay up, ap4 all who have claims against the city must present them for payment.” This is signed by Samuel 8iorer, acfing mayor. A find of gold apparently fiad been re ported in Sitka shortly before, for in a reading optic* it is given out that "The ! schooner Sweepstakes is now ready to take ten or twelve men to go prospect ; ing across fo fredericjj Sound, where j the gold that the Indian gave to Qeneral Thomas wae fonnd. Parties who sre desirous to gq are requested to consult James Keen, captain o| the Sweep stakes.” The paper boasts of its town clock and eavs that "it would do credit fo any city | in the worjd. ploqk strikes every hour and half hour, and its shrill notes can be heard all over Sitka and Indian town. It is groat company to oqr citi zees.” In reporting the arrival of the schoo i ner Nor’wester the Times s»*s “The Indions at Fort Wrangel and several Indian villages are reported friendly.” The price of the Times appear* at the head of the editqrial column as ”75 cents greenbacks.” "Lumber;” the paper says, “is badly : needed at Sitka, and would bring from $45 to $q0 a thousandand in the same j connection ig ragntioned the fact that j "lumber thieves have been very active i in the town of late.” In giving thanks for a leg of beef 1 which bad been Bent the editor, he stateB that "Beef is a rarity, and for weeks you might as well expect to find | the grace of God in a lawyer's office as ! beef in Sitka.” L The Philadelphia Board of Home Mis I sipns of the FfClbyterian Church grew I generous about the date of the paper's I publication, and the Times says that j "Sitka can now boast of a Sunday School which ig supplied with books, primers, 'etc.” The Alaska Military Club had but lately been formed in Sitka, and the papsr states that "ft is a Godsend ; and I instead oi the man engaging in vice they can hereafter improve their minds by useful study and good habits." General Order No. 31, setting aside Thursday November 18, asThanksgiv ! ing, appears, signed by Jefferson C Da ! vis, B'y’t Major commanding. The city has a notice in the issue that "Hereafter offenders oonvicted, in addi tion to the fine taxed, must pay the costs of the suits." Frankliu Pierce’s death is noted and a considerable Epace is given to eulo gizing him. The Times says that '‘For the benefit of those people who have neveJ lived in Alaska, and who believe that our terri tory is an unconditional field of ice, we hublieh below the weather report," and thereafter it follows. The front page of the paper contains a good historical description, "The His tory of Alaska,” written by T. G. Mur phy. General Thomas’ report on the conditions and resources of Seward Pen insula is also given space on the same page. The motto of the paper is "Right and Justjce Should he Vindicated.” MORE JTROUBLE About two years ago the question was brought upas to whether or not the natives claiming property within the limits of the townsite would be compell ed to pay their pro rata share of the expenses of tho survey ; and the matter has beeu agitated by some p irtieg who have gone outside of their own affairs to keep the Indians in a constant state of excitement and turmoil. According to Trustee Inman’s printed irstructions from the Interior Department, all the natives claiming property in the town site were expected to stand their share ! of the expense in order to secure trans ferable title to the property. A few week? ago a petition was circu lated among the Indians to pray the Interior Department to exempt the na tiaes from any expense in the matttr. This petition bore the names of quite a number of Indians and half breeds who did not sign it, but whose signatures were forged to the instrument. How ever, the petition went forward and the Department sustained the contention of the Indians. Trustee Inman is now in receipt of instructions to exempt the i natives from all expense in the survey and to respect the native claims ss to Is a Nickel worth Anything? If you are an economical person, or if you believe a Nickel is as valuable to you as it is to the storekeeper, come to this store for BUTTER AND EGGS Our prices on groceries are a little lower than elsewhere. And when you came in for groceries, examine our big assortment of Buckingham & Hecht Shoes ■■ M" —. ■ ■' -.... . i| . I Inquire our Prices on Dry Goods and Furnishings Our stock is new and up to date, and the prices are fight. WM"”1 1 " .—' ii ■ '■ ■ ■■ «, THLINGET TRADING CO. heir holding!. He ii also instructed not to iseue a title to any native for the property claimed, bi>t to regard their holding! ae government land. In other words, there is not a native owning one foot of land that he can sell. All the property claimed by the Indians belongs to the government and not to the In dians, except as a place to live. The Indians whose names were placed on the petition without their knowledge or consent are all in favor of sharing in the expense pf (he survey and obtain title to the property, tha same as the white residents. Consequently another, and counter, petition was forwarded to the Department on the Jefferson, ask ing for a reconsideration. In addition to the Indians' petition, another was circulated among the whites by Mayor McCormack, by which every white man concurs in the statement! contained in the Indiane' second petition. Ttiis townsite affair is sufficiently muddled without bringing up additional obstructions, and the white man or men who fomented this late trouble would do well to attend to his or their own business and let those who own property in town administer the affair. Fred Stackpole and Elmer Prescott came in from their trapping grounds last Monday. Fred says there are three feet of snow on Prince of Wales, and that the cold was eo intense that water froze on the wings of ducks so that a person could catch the birds by hand. After keeping this section in the grip of freezing weather tor just about a month, old Jupiter Pluvius loosened up, Monday night, and the gpntle patter of the rain is once more heard, bringing joy to all, and especially to those who own burnable property. Bishop Howe is expected here soon to give an illustrated lecture ou Home. Bishop Rowe visited the Italian capital last sumnisr, and secured some tine views. An admission fee will be charg ed and the proceeds nsed toware a free reading room, A new heir arrived at the home of Mr. and Mrs. George Northup, Monday, Janaary 25. NOTICE OF HEARING ON ACCOUNT In the United States Commissioner's Court, Wrangell Precinct. First Divison, Dis trict of Alaska, in Probate. In the matter of the estate of Andrew Husbv, deceased. \yiI.MAM G. THOMAS. Administrator of the above named estate, this day filed his final account as such administrator and asked to have day set for hearing on same. The same will [be] heard on the 1st day of March, 1909, at 10 o.clock a. M., at the ! Court room of said Court in said town and j precinct of Wrangell. All persons interested in said estate are notified then and there to appear and show cause, if any they have, why said account should not be approved. Made and entered this 26th day of Janu ary, A. D. 1908. A. V. R SNYDER. U. S Commissioner and Judge in Probate. J28F25 --— 60 YEAR8* * j ^^^■(^EXPERIENCE n§ : Designs ' TJ11 ’ Copyrights Ac. Anyone sending a sketch and description may onlckly ascertain our opinion free whether an invention is probably patentable. Common tea lions strictly eonOdentlal. HANDBOOK on Patent* sent free. Oldest agency for securing patent*. Patent* taken through Munn St Co. receive tptcial notic$, without charge. Ln the Scientific American. A handsomely Illustrated weekly. Largest cir culation of any scientific Journal. Terms. *J a year: four month*. $L Bold by all newsdealer*. MUNN & Co.38,B~~‘—»• New York Brandi Offlca. 636 r BU WubluiHQO. D. C. The Dockland did not gat away last V/edpfMday. aa .-cheduied, on account of the heavy winde, but she sailed ont Saturday morning, loaded to the guards with mail, passengers and freight for the west coast. Billy Royalty, Prt<i l.eonaid, Jack Claussen and Martin Royce returned last week from an attended hunt on the mainland near Santa Ana. Miss Butler, one of onr school teach ers, sprained an ankle in a painful man ner, last Friday, and was unable to get to the school house. A small building has beer, erected on the Bite of the one which was recently I blown down near tfle residence of C. M. Coulter. Those who expect people to patronize them are not always willing to recipro cate. "Do unto others,” etc. Burt Tucker is tearing down the big brick chimney in the Wrangell Hotel, and will rebuild it. Notwithstanding the cold weather, the king salman trailers are still doing busi ness at the old stand. J. Mantle has bought the eteamer \ ixcn, and will replace the steam en gine with a gae engine. He will place the steam machinery at his saltery and use it for hoisting. Several parties have taken advantage of the change in weather and pulled out for a aeajon of trapping up the river. Three parties have paid up their taxei during the past week. A murder in the underworld of Ju neau last week furnished the papers a lot of news material. Judge Gunnison's confirmation has! been held up through the influence of a Juneau delegation. FRED C. MILES ASSAYER Gold, aiUjer, copper or lead_ Any two ahoyc metai* .. 2.00 Any three “ 11 ... :?.00 Any lour ‘ “ .. 4.00 Other inetels, special pricei. Office and Laftorafcry. Wrangell, Alaska VIEWS OF WRANGELL AND VICINITY Printing and Developing Done at East man's Prices. Fost Cards, $1 per Dozen. F. D. CHENEY, • Wrangell, Alaska Sticking Tribe No. 5 Imp. O. R. M. Meet* Tuesday evening of each week at Bed Men’s Hal], Wrangell, Alaska. Sojourning chiefs always welcomed Ole Johnson. Sachem A. V. R. Bnylkb, C. of R. When You Are Sick You depend upon the efficacy of the drugs and medicines which your physician prescribes to make you well; but in order to derive benefit from these medicines, the prescription must be compounded by someone who knows how. Otherwise you may as well dismiss your doctor and thus avoid expense. We Know How Jc? Take Your Prescriptions to The Shurick Drug Co.