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ÜlüE (CLAYTON ME W DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF GOOD CITTZENSHIP AND THE UTB UILDLYG OF THE COMMUNITY. VOLUME VIII. CLAYTON, NEW MEXICO, SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 1915. NO. 3 4. I RUNNING'S OPINION OF CLAYTON F.ditor of Albuquerque Herald Be lieves With Reason, Clayton Is Rest Town in the State. , 18. Union Clayton, N. M., Anpr. county, one of the richest, and just m veral successes to his rn.dit. He ft present one of the most pros-jwdl have personal charge oi prc perous counties in New Mexico, is piring and installing the -tit": fair i oming to the state fair this year exhibit which will include not only with an exhibit fo resources that farm, garden and orchard products, will require not less than two full but dairy and range stock and r i.ed freight cars to transport. It ' horses. The fair workers saw a will be one of the finest of the' four-year-old stallion, weighing I, county displays and if it does not j 800 pounds and worth $2,700, which win one of the big money prizes it is a sample of the livestock that this will not be for the lack of effort county will send to Albuquerque, here, nor for that matter, will it. There are 15 stallions of the same 'ic for the lack of confidence, since (he people of Clayton and vicinity 'iclieve that they have the best crops in the whole state this year. As ;i matter of fact they have had a wonderful season on both farm and -ange. The small grain yields are phenomenal and the county is pros perous as it never was in the early lays when Clayton was a "cow (own" and all the vast area now being farmed was open range Col. D. K. B. Sellers and H. B. llenning, representing the state fair commission, reached Clayton alt noon Tuesday. There was a crowd. :it the railroad station anu along , i he main business street that choked j ti, , 0f Kansas today can beat the 'he sidewalksr It looked like a fair farm products of Union county as ir circus day. But inquiry proved they propose to show the rest of t only an ordinary business day in 'the state at the fair. The streets of Clayton. It is the busiest town of i Clayton are choked with farm ma 'he size in New Mexico and without ,.M,.ry and equipment and the au rny exaggeration the most prosper ous. More than $50,000 worth of new .-tore buildings are going up; new homes are many and new fanners are as common as Ford automo biles, which is going some. , J The fair workers found the prog ressive management of the Union county fair association in hearty ac iw.l with the state fair exhibit plan li.TTTs secretary, Ir. ft. M. Olheter, a experienced fair man, gave it bis most cordial approval; as did ( O. Granville, John Spring, Carl Fklund and others of the local fair management, who joined in the re quest that the county commission make the necessary appropriation io finance the collection of exhibits The fair workers found the same hearty cooperation in the county ommission, who acted promptly and generously, as soon as they found the exact purpose of the ap propriation asked. The fair work ers reached Clayton at 11:50 Tues- Iny morning. At 4:30 in the after noon the appropriation had been made and the contract signed for ilion county's space in the state lair exhibit halls, ('.apt. Thos. S. Snyder of the county commission, made a careful inquiry into the purposes of the appropriation, and r.ommissioner Matías L. Casados came in 40 miles from his home al Gallegos, to attend the meetingJ Commissioner Salome Garcia of Pas- amonte giving his approval by tel ephone. With the local fair man agers present the commission voted the appropriation, while the fair iiv-n promised to furnish the men and any other money necessary to I repare the best exhibit ever taken out of the county. It will pay to watch Union county's exhibit. It will be a dandy. The county government is in ex cellent shape tlnancially. Tlfe tax levies for county and general pur poses have been reduced each year while the court fund levy has been cut from three mills to one mill and there is a balance now of $8,000 in the court fund. They say here that Judge Lieb is a great judge. He certainly is an economical one. He ran the last term of court here lor less Iban Í1 500, a record for economy, and left a clean docket. The pride of Capt. Snyder's heart i the court house lawn of Union county's new county building. It is worth the trip to Clayton just to see ibe broad expanse of green that has taken the place of an ugly sand v nste. The lawn was laid nut and ntanted this soring, and there is not a more beautiful expanse of bluegrass in the state, not even around the stale enpili I at Santa Fe Capt. Snyder and hii associates ere giving time and though! and en- thusiasm to the county business and they are getting fine resi.'ts v' The Union county fair to be hold here September IS 10,17, is a tho-- li. uglily successful enterprise. The I association owns its o.Vii fair irdund and Dr. Olheter, tho secretary, ha9 class in Union County. Cut off from the rest of the slate few New Mexico people know of the transformation that has taken place in Union county in the last half dozen years. Five years ago there were 900,000 sheep in Union county Now there are less than 300,000. The range the sheep used to graze has now been turend into farms; farms that this year are producing 50 bushels of wheat to tho acre nnd (10 to 80 bushels of oats without irrigation: splendid corn and good alfalfa, while around every farm is a bunch of pure bred cattle, some i,,gs al,d llrst class horses. , No sec- tomohiles of farmers. It is a trans formation that has doubled values and made a frontier village a hust ling, prosperous, permanent farming town with a future settled and as sured. Albuquerque Herald, y Henderson At water Tuesday afternoon at the Brown Palance hotel in Denver, Colorado, Mr. V. A. Henderson, prominent real estate dealer of Clayton and mana ger of the Clayton Insurance Agen cy, and Mrs. I.ucile E. Atwater, U. S. Commissioner at Des Moines, were united in marriage. The following telegram from Mr. Henderson is self explanatory: Denver, Col., Aug. 17 O. P. Eas terwood, Clayton, X. M. U. S. Commissioner's olllce at Des Moines closed today 4 p. m. Brown Palace hotel. V. A. Henderson. Mr. Henderson is one of the best known business men of the city and is popular with every one and counts his friends by the hundreds. His bride is one of the best known and most popular business ladies of the county, and has been U. S. Commis sioner at Des Moines for number of years.. They will make their home in Clayton in the new and modern residence recently built and furnish er by Mr. Henderson. 'The News is pleased to join their many friends in wishing them every happiness and success through life. o All drugs and drug sundries at City Drug Store The llexall Store. Max Itountree of Hartlett, Texas, was a business visitor m wayion several days this week. The State Bank of Con line temporarily located in the Johnson hardware store. ce is Otto- C. Sampson of near tended to business in Bertrand, at tbe city Fri had his sub- day. While here he scription advanced. The first of the week John Spring moved bis meat market and grocery to the Dr. Slack building. The move was made necessary by he work on the new Schleter building. Col. D. K. B. Sellers and II. B. Helming, edibir of the Albuquer que Herald, spent Tuesday and Wed nesday in Clayton in the interest gf the slate fair to be held at Albu querque the week of October 11-1(5. Col. Sellers is one of the big men of the state. They received promise of liberal support for the state fair' from Union county, and expressed themselves as greatly pleased with Clayton the best town in New Mexico. I CALL FOR TAXPAYERS MEETING Is Issued by State Parties. Meet at tember 1. Citirn.s of all Santa Fe Sep- Santa Fe, N. M., Aug. 1(5, 1915. In a formal call made here today and signed by prominent business men and professional men from all sections of the sate, the taxpayers of New Mexico are invited to meet in this city on Wednesday, Septem ber 1st, for the purpose of organ izing the New Mexico Taxpayers' Association. The date of the organ ization meeting was determined by the fact that the State Tax Com mission will be jin session at the time and many taxpayers with busi ness before the f commission will thus be aide to attend, who oilier- wise might not be present. The character and object of the proposed association are fully set forth in the call, which, with its accompanying signers, follows: TO THE TAX PAY Fits OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO. The undersigned have constituted themselves a committee to call a meeting of the taxpayers of the slab- of New Mexico to he held at. Santa Fe, New Mexico, on the 1st day of September, 1915, for the purpose of organizing a Stale Tax payers Association of New Mexico. While the details of the organiza tion to be perfected necessarily will be determined at this meeting, the idea in the minds of the signers oí this call is the iormation of an orgiuuzatin strictly non-partisan and non-political in character, and which shall have for its object: 1. To encourage and promote economy in administration of public1 business in New Mexico and in the counties, cities and other political subdvisions thereof. 2. The education of the mem bership of the-association by pro per means of instruction and pub licity in tax matters. 3. To cooperate with and assist local, county and municipal tax payers' associations, encouragement of the formation of which may pro perly become a part of the work of this organization; and to assist and co-operate with public otlicials of New Mexico, its counties and cities, in tax matters. 4.' To ascertain by investigation approved methods of assessment and taxation, to the end that intelli gent and forceful leronimendations may be made through this associa tion and its membership to public otlicials and the state legislature. It is clear that there is room for such an organization in New Mexico because of the apparent need fori economy and efficiency in the ex penditure of public money. Similar organizations in other states have encountered and have corrected conditions similar to those now ex isting in New Mexico, anil have proved of use to the taxpayers and state. It is not the purpose of the proposed organization to undertake any of the work now delegated to the State Tax Commission or to in- terfere in any way with individual assessments of property. The main object of the associa tion as outlined, is the promotion of efficiency and economy in all de partments of slate and local gov ernment. To this end, every tax payer in New Mexico, corporate or individual, is invited to attend and participate in the organization meet- ill'f. (Signed:) io. C. McDonald. San i Fe. J M. t i ingham, E. Las Vegas, loshua S. ' i ynolds, A'iuquerque. Frank W. ( lancy, Sank. Fc. .lames G. I tch, Socor . Geo. I 1 looks, Albuquerque, .i II. ilai na. Santa Fe. Frank A Inibbell, Alb .'cmerq.ie. David S I osenwald, A'.buqm-riiL D. A. Mi l herson, Albuquerque. Geo. S. a 'ant, Albuquer-pie. I 'avid ' 1 r yd, Albuq'ierquo. Broneoi. .'I. Cutting, Si in It L. Bradf 'm: Prince, Snri I c. . E. I ifyey, Portab 6 . .1. A. fVnh. i ey, Demini. John S. Clark, E. Las Vegas. John Y. Hewett, White Oaks. E. C. do Baca, Las Vegas. Herbert W. Clark, E. Las Vegas. Vegas. alta. ('.. C. Manning, Gallup. A. W. Pollard, Deniing. John A. Haley, Carrizo.o. Chas. A. Scheurieh, Cloivis. E. D. Tillman, Hillsboro. A. M. Hove, Carlsbad. Frank Bond, Española. Blas Sanchez, Wagon Mound. M. C. de Baca, Bernalillo, Hugo Seaberg, liatón. Pa Valverde, Clayton. Howard Betls, Silver City. ('.. 11. Alldredge, Tucumcari. C. H. Mcl.enntheii, Carlsbad. II. J. Hagerman, Hoswell. E. A. Will Cahooii, Itoswell, Hobinson, Hoswell. w. c Hied, Albuquerque. Win. If. Mullane, Carlsbad. X. B. I.aughlin, Santa Fe. ('.bail les Closson, Santa r e. James F. Hinkle, Hoswell. W. M. Atkinson, Hoswell. M. B. Goldcnberg, Tucumcari. C. M. Richards, Carlsbad. Antonio Lucero, Santa Fe. J. he Graftenried. Buchanan. W. B. Walton, Silver City. Sylvester M rabal, San Itafael. J. H. Latham, Lake Valley. Arthur Seligman, Santa Fe. Harry W. Kelly, F. Las Vega-. W. (). Oldham, Portales. F. M. Borjorquez, Hillsboro. John M Sully, Santa Hita. Win. Butler, Fai'iiiingbni. Opcmnu i I'niwrsity Mhuquerque X. M.. Aug. 19- Ibe gest attendance both of students a d the public at an opening ev "i in the history of the Xew Mexici slate university was present -.bis li'iiiiing in Hod"v hall when i.i Iversily was fi, finally open 1 f : Hie 1915-191(1 college year. t vent was made e pecially notihle I y an address by President Div-I I. 'tnyd, one of the very few T r li'n! addresses he has made during tin three years he has been at the head of the sl.i university, in iVinch Dr. Boyd outlined force'!. II the standards and ideals along which the university policy is being directed. He dwelt upon the policy that insists that leaching comes hi fore everything else in the work of the institution and that while per sonal scholarship on the part of professors is desirable, it must be secondary to ability to teach and enthusiasm for teaching; for the kind of work for and with the in dividual student which brings the student into lively personal interest with bis college work. "Work was the subject of the address, and in its course Dr. Boyd showed that work and especially college work must be made so alive, so vital am so interesting that there will be no inclination on the part of the stu dent to shirk or skim over any par of it. He quoted at length from recent important article in the Out look, entitled "Confessions of an undergraduate" and tending to show that because of lack of personal contact between professors and students in our great universities i tll,'n is a ''d-'" on the purt of the student not to do bis best work, bu to "get through" with as little work as possible. However." said Dr. Boyd, "this emphasizes this distinction, that the accomplishment of the courses laid down under charge of profes sors who teach with interest and enthusiasm will result in capacity for work, and thus more practical training for life. This is the policy, I am sure, that animates my asso ciates in the faculty of this insti tution. We all realize that the func tion of the university professor is to TEACH; that scholarship is mere ly an important element in quali fication for that service." "Here, my young friends who ex pect to go into their classes this year many of you for the first time, you are expected seriously and earnestly to take hold of your tasks, try to II nd an interest in them, just as you expect to assume your duties as men and women in life with in terest and energy. Since this is the policy and function of the uni versity, every one, student and pro fessor alike, is expected to cooper ate to this end. Anyone who per- Secundino Homero, I.as Eugene Kumpcnich, Pe DEPENDS ON DEFINITE REPORT Loss of American Lives on Arabic Increases Tension Relucen I'. S. and German Governments. Washington, Aug. 20. Tension in creased in official quarters tonight when consular messages, forwarding allidavils of American survivors of the British liner Arabic, brought 1 1 I i 1 1 1 1 1 information that the vessel was torpedoed without warning and that probably some Americans had been lost. It seemed that but one point remained to be cleared up whether tin' Arabic attempted to nun the submarine or whether a change of the liner's course to as sist the already sinking British boat Dunsley nearby, was misinterpreted by the German submarine comman der as a hostile approach. The at titude of the American government for the moment is receptive, aux iously awaiting accurate details and reserving judgment as to whether the action was "deliberately un friendly." The t ) nit I decision rests wilh President Wilson. The general trend of comment was that the American government had reached a point where it must now ecide whether it would sever dip imatic relations wilh Germany. In addition to awaiting informa- ton from the American survivors, the embassy in London and Ameri can consuls, otlicials expect some word from Ambassador Gerard at Herlin to indicate whether the at tack without warning on the Arabic had Hie sanction of the German gov ernment. Prairie Dale 30 miles north of Clayton Crops in this vicinity are look ing line. The Prairie Dale school is to be gin the li is I .Monilay in cplemnor villi John Kerr as teacher. The Misses Ethel Mat tie and Lulu Cunningham and Messrs. A. B. Pol- son and B. Itainwaler called at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Stubblefleld Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Ituckman expect to move io uayion ine lauer pari oi the month. Mrs. Alexander and daughter of Mollis, Oklahoma, are visiting Mrs. Alexander's daughter, Mrs. Mason. Mr. and Mrs. Mc.Murtrey spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Fred (Hover. Miss Mae Bryan spent Thursday with llev. and Mrs. Scotleld. Mr. Will Itehm and Thomas Cun ningham arrived from the harvest fields Monday. Miss Mary Anderson of Cuates, spent Sunday wilh Misses Maud and Mae Bryan. Mr. and Mrs. North Blanks have moved to Clayton. Mr. and Mrs. F. C. Schwartz and little son and Grandma Morris took Sunday dinner with Mr. and Mrs. Carl Morris. C. W. H. Bryan was on the sick list the latter part of the week. Mr. McMurtrey is building a new rock house. A crowd of young people seren aded Mr. and Mrs. Kell Kesey Mon day night Those present were Misses Ethel Cunningham, Maud Bryan, Mattie Cunningham, Reka Weiland, Helen Alexander, and Lulu Cunningham, and Messrs. A. B. Poi son, Marvin Morris, Ray Wood and B. Rainwater. "An Old Timer." sislently fails to do so will soon llnd himself outside of the working forces of the institution and will find that it will be necessary that idlers and incompetents must be eliminated, just as they are elimin ated in an industrial establishment. The blunt notice seen In mny in dustrial institutions, 'No loafing al lowed,' could very appropriately be placed about the grounds, and in the class rooms and laboratories of this institution." The opening enrollment of the university, s had been predicted, is over 200, an increase of a hundred percent in three years. Practically all are taking full college courses. Mr. and Mrs. J. A. O'Brien of near Sedan, attended to business in the city today.