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POPULATION (1940 Census) Lincoln County 24,187 Lincolnton 4,525 Crouse 221 Iron Station 96 Denver 354 32.00 PER YEAR—IN ADVANCE German Armies Re-Invade Belgium Draft Boards Are Given New Orders Spells Jap's Doom gST '' k - Lieut. Col. Edward A. Flanders, 87-year-old aviation engineer of Oshkosh, Wls., was responsible for the mammoth task of building bases for the Superfortresses on Saipan In the few months since V. S. forces captured the Island. He has been directing the building of air bases in Pacific Islands since he was U years old. PENSION NOTE SIGNED BY F. R. Measure Provides For Widows And Children Os Deceased Vets Os Last War. Washrugtort, tk,. lu.-.-i’rezidtnt Roosevelt signed today a bill provid ing pensions for widows and children of deceased veterans of the last World War. Estimated to cost $37,000,000 in its first year, the pension system pro vides benefits up to $74 a month for families of men who served in World War'l. The measure extends coverage to the families of virtually all World War I veterans, since it provides pen sions regardless of the cause of death. Previously pensions were allowed wid ows and childres only (1) If the vet eran died of a disability connected with his war service and (2; If he died of some other cause, but had been disabled by the war. Widow’s without children will get $35 a month. A widow with one child will receive $45, and $5 will be paid for each additional child. A child of a deceased veteran, whose mother is also dead, will get $lB. Two orphans w’ill receive $27, three will get $36 and for each addi tional orphan $4 is provided. No childless widow can draw a pen sion unless her annual income is un der SI,OOO, nor can a widow with chil dren qualify for a pension unless her income is less than $2,500. A veteran must have served at least 90 days for his family to be eligible. And, to discourage women from mar rying veterans with the idea of obtain ing pensions, the law says that any woman who has married a veteran after the effective date of the act must have been married to him ten years to receive the pension upon his death. Honor Roll For Hickory Grove School Below is the honor roll for the Hickory Grove school: First Grade—Mary Wehunt, Lucy Houser, Lorene Holbrook, Donald Dean Mace, Kenneth Carpenter, Wil lard Boyd, Jr. Second Grade—Doris Beard, Elea nor Holbrook, Sterling Leonard, Ker mit Turner. Third Grade —Anita Mull, Ray Cau dle, William Houser, Charles Leath erman, Kenneth Wehunt. Fourth Grade —Emily Jean Bum garner, Joan Dellinger, Faye Hol brook, Ruth Keener, Mary Jo Little, Grady Wease. Fifth Grade Dorothy Campbell, Irene Stewart, J. D. Shuford. Sixth Grade Mitchell Withers, Martha Houser, Shirley Bumgarner, Marjorie Whisnant. Seventh Grade—Mary Alice Car penter, Beatrice Keever, Allene Leon ard, Marie Mull, Margaret Barkley, Reba Houser, Hugh Wease, Houston Wease, Columbus Turner, Jr., Betty The new daily hog market at Kins ton is handling about 300 hogs per week and providing the farmers of that section with a good market, says Ellis Vestal, Extension swine special ly at State CoUedge. The Lincoln Times Uncle Sam Sends Instructions Implementing ‘Prodpce Or Fight’ Edict. Washington, Dec. 15.--Selective Service, announcing a “much larger” proportion of older men will be induc ted ofter February 1, tonight sent out instructions implementing the gov ernment’s “produce or fight” edict. It ordered that registrants in the 26 through 37 age bracket whose job shifts » r e not in the best interests of the war effort should be put in 1-A and placed near the top of the list for induction. Draft boards were directed that when the registrants are put in 1-A after leaving essential jobs, they should be made available for service “in the same manner as registrants who leave agriculture." This would make them available im mediately after volunteers and “de linquents”—those who violate draft regulations. Left To Local Boards. In leaving to local boards determi nation as to which change will aid in prosecution of the war, the agency made it clear that in some cases a switch may be approved even though consent of the board was not obtained prior to a move. It also ruled that men who changed jobs before December 12 are excluded from the new provisions for clearance through local boards. The memorandum instructed boards to “give greater deferment "onsidera tion to registrants 26 through 37 who are engaged in w r ar production or in support of the war effort, than those engaged in activities not supporting immediate production of the war." Implementing a directive of the Of fice of War Mobilization and Recon version, the revised regulations pro vide that registrants who are now in war industries “must stay on or run the risk of losing their occupational deferment classification.” The memorandum said registrants of lesser skills in war plants “may be found more important to the war ef fort than those of greater skills in other activities not in direct support of the war effort. Replacements Needed. While the primary aim of OWMR Director James F. Byrnes’ directive of last week end is to curb labor turn over in critical war programs, Select ive Service pointed up the need for replacements for the Armed Services. “Estimates of available men indi cate that the Armed Forces’ calls aft er February 1 cannot be filled substan tially from men aged 18 through 25. The larger number of American divis ions now’ actually engaged in combat, the continuing pressure agaist the enemy has increased the requirements for physically fit soldiers and sailors. “For these reasons, it will be neces sary to induct increasing numbers of men from the older age groups.” Occupationally deferred registrants who leave effectual jobs will be put in ' 1-A unless: (1) Their local board rules a change “is in the best interest of the war ef fort.” (2) The local board finds that there were adequate reasons involving the registrant or his immediate family which justified switching jobs. Robert S. Digh Joins The Marines Columbia, S. C., Dec. 18.—Robert S. Digh, of Lincolnton, N. C., has: been inducted into the U. S. Marine Corps and was sent to Parris Island j for recruit training. Digh is the son of Samuel F. Digh, 408 Grier street, Lincolnton. His wife, Mrs. Romona Gardner Digh, lives on East Carter street there. Upon completion of recruit training at Parris Island Digh will be sent to advanced training or to a specialist’s school. Claude S. Nantz, Jr. Studies Electronics Pvt. Claude S. Nantz, Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. C. S. Nantz, of this city, has completed training and has been graduated from the school of the Army Air Forces Training Command, at Chanute Field, 111. While attending the school he re ceived instruction in the electronics course and in various technical oper ations vital to the maintenance of the country’s fighting planes. Manufacturers of boxboard an.i producers of folding and set-up boxes used in packing many products will be short of pulp in the first quarter of 1945, says WPB. PUBLISHED EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY LINCOLNTON, N. C., MONDAY, DEC. 18, 1944 Buy at Least an Extra 8100 Bond Today! ' .—' '' ' VICTORY WEEK “E” WAR BOND DRIVE December 18th through 23rd has been designated Victory Week “E” Bond drive in Lincoln county. Maybe you have already bought your regular quota of bonds, then buy an extra one this week and help Lincoln county reach her quota. Buy War Bonds for your country. Buy them for yourself. They’re the world’s safest investment. Good Progress Being Made On Freezer - Locker Plant For The Town And County Germans Exchange Prisoners American and German forces exchange prisoners of war at Loriant, France, when the 74 prisoners shown ahrne were exchanged, man for man, with an equal number of equal rank of Nazis taken by the Ameri can division in that section along the River Etel. GTS TO FEAST CHRISTMAS DAY Those Gls at posts and camps in the southeast who figured they had some thing of a repast on Thanksgiving, “haven’t seen nothin’ yet” in the way of food, a glance at the Christmas menu to be served them reveals. The December 25 menu for the sol diers, released today by the Quarter master, Fourth Service Command here, shows that the traditional .Thanksgiving feed was a sort of warm | up for Uncle Sam’s gourmets of the Army. They’ll start off for Christmas morning breakfast with: Grapefruit, dry cereal, fresh milk, french toast, or plain toast if they prefer, butter, sirup and coffee. There’ll be no hash for supper, but the menu makers, it appears, figured the boys would be pretty well fed up by the time the evening meal rolls around, and they will get: Vegetabele soup, boiled frankfurters, boiled po tatoes, left-over vegetables, pickle relish, mustard, bread, butter and cof fee. But take a look at this Christmas dinner menu: Roast Turkey Sage Dressing Giblet Gravy Cranberry Sauce Snowflake Potatoes Candied Sweet Potatoes Green Peas Asparagus Fresh Fruit Salad with Mayon naise Celery Pickles Olives Hot Rolls Butter Hot Mince Pie Ice Cream Candy Nuts Coffee Assorted Fruits U. S. CASUALTY TOTAL 562,368 Washington, Dec. 14.—Army casu ualties for all theatres now total 483,657. Secretary of War Stimson announ- 1 ced this figure today, and said it rep resents casualties reported through November 28. This was an increase of 9,059 for one week period between November 22 and 28. Casualties for all branches of the armed forces—army, navy, coast guard and marines—now stand at 562,368. The latest navy report an nounces 78,411 casualties, an increase of 1,281 from the previous week. The army totals, together with i those of a week ago, follow: Killed, 92,136 and 91,625; wounded, 272,351 and 268,099; missing, 62,786 and 58,- 926; prisoners, 56,685 and 56,248. The navy casualties: Killed, 30,029 and 29,738; wounded, 34,503 and 33,- 469; missing, 9,493 and 9,427; prison ers, 4,486, unchanged. Casualties among American ground forces in Italy increased 16,255 be tween September 25 and December 9. Stimson said that from the time of the landing at Salerno in September, 1943, through last December 8, a total of 98,366 casualties had been reported. Os the total, 18,898 were killed, 67,194 wounded and 12,274 are missing. As of September 25, the list had reported 15,889 killed, 56,178 wounded and 10,- 044 missing. Plans are being made for each •ounty agent to place four hybrid corn demonstrations in 1945 for increased corn production. The latest methods of spacing, fertilization, and cultiva tion will be followed. Eighty-Four By One Hundred Foot Lot Purchased Friday On East Main Street. Good progress is being made to- j ward the erection in the near future | in Lincolnton of a food processing and freezer locker plant by Lincoln i Frozen Foods, Inc. The corporation was incorporated j under the laws of North Carolina on September 27, 1944. To date, $22,380 I in capital stock has been paid in, of I the approximately $30,000 which will be raised. The plans are to build a 300 locker plant, modern and stream lined. Two hundred and eight lockers have already been sold, 181 of which have been sold to food producers. In order to secure priorities for building material and machinery, the govern ment requires that sixty per cent of the lockers to be installed, which would be 180 in this case, be sold in advance to food producers. The way is now clear to make application for priorities, and this application will be filed within a week. Two to five weeks is usually required for the applica tion to be acted on. An 84xl00-foot lot was acquired Friday by Lincoln Frozen Foods. The I lot is located at the intersection of! Flint and East Main streets, adjacent to Robinson’s Garage. Ninety-two lockers are yet available and the stock books are still open for the sale of stock. Anyone interested in either renting a locker or buying stock should see W. Dewey Hoyle. Other members of the seven-man board of directors are: J. Alonzo Burris, J. A. Polhill, Dr. S. H. Steel man and W. E. Garrison. Emergency Hospital Gives Visiting Hours The following holiday visiting hours have been announced for the Emer gency Polio hospital in Hickory: Sunday, December 24, hours. 2 to 4 p. m. Monday, December 25, hours. 1 to 4 p. m. Gifts to the patients may be mailed or delivered in person. Lt. Col. C. H. Harrill At Red Cross Club South Pacific.—Lt. Col. C. H. Har rill, of Lincolnton, N. C., attended the opening night ceremonies at a new American Red Cross on-camp service club on this island base. In a modern istic setting of red floor, primrose ceiling, blue-cushioned chairs, oval and oblong coffee tables, men were served refreshments and urged to "make themselves at home” playing table games, ping pong and cards. The club offers a wide entertain ment program including beach picnics, quiz and stage shows, dances and band concerts, Strong Nazi Forces Overrun American Front Line Positions Norden Bombsight* The new improved Norden bomb sight is shown above. Thi* Is the first release showing the closely guarded secret of the war depart ment. Much of the success of the accurate American bombing is credited to this Invention. DATA ABOUT CENSUS TO BE WIDELY USED I Dope On Crops And Livestock Will Be Gathered By Cen sus In January. The information on crops and live stock to be gathered by the 1945 Ag ricultural Census in January will be used in many ways by farmers and by varied groups from federal agen cies to manufacturers and advertising organizations. Dean J- O. Schaub, of State College, who heads an advisory council of all agricultural agecies cooperating with the Census Bureau urges that farmers give just as complete information as | possible. He points out that the infor mation collected from growers is strictly confidential and will not be used for taxation and regulation. When all the information is classi fied and published, it will present an individual digest of agricultural facts. Cooperative farm associations can use it as a guide to intelligent credit and as a basis for marketing plans. Indi vidual farmers will know better how to make acreage changes in crops and regulate the number of their live stock. The agricultural census will provide basic information for dealers in agri cultural products, railroads, insurance companies, manufacturers, advertis ing agencies, marketing organizations, experiment station and extension workers, and such agencies as the Farm Credit Administration and Soil Conservation. In times of disaster, the agricultural census will provide much of the in formation needed for drought relief, seed loans, and other rural relief agencies. “Agriculture will be able to make much greater progress in the future, if we have full information at hand on which to make our plans,” Dean Schaub said. “We especially need all the facts in the case as we face chang ing conditions after the war.” Publicity Campaign Urge People To Work The Lincoln County War Production Committee held a very important and well attended meeting last Thursday night in the court house. Since indi vidually tried methods -have been rather unsuccessful, it was unani mously agreed to sponsor and finance a , publicity campaign to encourage persons not working to work, and those working only part time who ab sent themselves for no good reason, to work regularly. Ralph L. Winchester, chairman and representative of the United States Employment Service, and Lt. Kirk, of the Quartermaster Corps, U. S. Army, stressed th e need for more and regu lar workers in order to obtain the maximum possible production for badly needed war and civilian sup plies. W. C. Henderson, Director of Pub licity and Finance, outlined the pro posed publicity program for the first quarter of 1945. The Lincoln County War Produc tion Committee is sponsored by the Lincolnton Rotary Club, the Kiwanis Club, Lincoln County Committee for Economic Development, manufactur ing companies and other employers in cooperation with the United States Employment Service. Lincoln County’s * ... ” *ite tte Library jvamily Newspaper SINGLE COPY: FIVE CENTS Enemy Takes Initiative In Ma | jor Offensive Cutting Into Luxembourg. Paris, Dec. 17. —The German army reinvaded Belgium and Luxembourg today in its first major counter-offen sive since Normandy, striking along its 1940 route of conquest after engulf ing U. S. First Army lines in an in ferno of artillery fire and calling out j its long-hidden air force. | A dispatch from the U. S. Ninth Army front said that for the first time since the Allies went ashore last June, the German has seized the initiative. ! Striking with tanks and infantry, the enemy drove an armored spear head into American lines south of Monschau. 16 miles southeast of Aa- I chen. (A Blue network front broad cast said this attack was checked short of the Belgian border.) Roll Into Belgium. Another tank-led assault rolled into Belgium and to within 10 miles of the Belgian city of Malmedy, 32 miles south of Aachen. American positions near Honsfeld, two miles inside Bel gium were overrun. Terrific air battles raged overhead, and by nightfall 110 German planes had been shot down at a cost of 35 U. S. fighters. (The minimum penetration of the American lines appeared to be about four miles, although the absence of informaton on the exact American positions in the long-quiet sector at the time of the counteroffensive started makes it difficult to deter mine the precise depth of the dent.’ Smaller attacks were mudtited all along an 80-mile front from Duren south to the area of the German for tress city of Trier in what looked like a grand attempt to ease the tremen dous pressure of the United States I First and Ninth Armies on the Roer river line before Cologne and the | Rhine. (CBS Correspondent Richard C. Hottelet said in a broadcast from the front that the Germans were attack ing with a number of divisions, and scores of parachute troops had been dropped behind American lines on a 50-mile front. These were being mop ped up quickly, he said.) Two hundred miles to the southeast, the United States Seventh Army, driv ing th e Germans back into the Sieg fried line, overran five German villa ges, as much as two miles deep in the Reich, 0 n a 14-mile front and were eight miles west of the Baden prov ince capital of Karisruhe. The enemy quit the villages to clear the approaches to the Siegfried line for the battle of the Palatinate, but American vanguards within 33 miles of the arsenal city of Ludwigshafen and Mannheim on the Rhine. The United States Third Army on the Seventh’s w r est flank scored a bril liant victory in the western Saar ba sin by smashing the primary Sieg fried line defenses at Dillingen. Deepening the invasion of the southern Saarland to two miles, the Third also forged into Gerscheim, seven miles northeast of Carregue mines. Lt. Gen. Courtney 11. Hodges’ First Army reacted quickly to the threat to its right flank posed by the biggest German attack since the abortive at tempt at Mortain last August to sever the Avranches corridor and cut off American armored spearheads racing through Brittany toward Paris. (Blue Network Correspondent Gor don Frazer from the front said prison ers declared they expected to be in Paris by Christmas.) Each ton of lespedeza hay removes the amount of potash found i n 85 pounds of muriate of potash or 600 pounds of 0-14-7 topdressing. r GAS AND TIRE \ RATIONING GUIDE j s | J GAS—I:3O P. M. every J J Monday, Wednesday and J J Friday. * TIRES—1:30 P. M. every J ! Tuesday and Thursday J J For the benefit of the pub- * ■ J 'ic the Gas and Tire Panels 5 - J will meet on the above spec- 5 * j ified days at 1:30 p. m. No » . j applications will be acted S , t upon outside of Panel ses- ! 3 | sions, excepting Emergencies \