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"F. 'srm v ;$""r'f'V, :wll iaft i..Bti ifl i iirtnivhni-i ' J. THE BEATER HERALD. HEAVES. OKLAHOMA D&IRY NOTES' c KE&DOWBROOK Zees do-vs Sha . BeiSirs (ooa. aaka irn Easa-rata cfca aHtarra saAL, CONSTRUCTION OF IDEAL POULTRY HOUSE YMS "(J " EARM FrwJiijta r v fymfentfitr c!c t&t bsiba -&es.aiMa.aa2ei oK. a TAq Jin isafj of &e iAewn Ties Cir t T00 aaar. Sa77 5aaa; dsea asC afnrars rs- vowm , W( f i I Tb ' aJL 13. jcaK t I! I it it Hi I' jll ;t S " il il It , Si It ,. SEPARATOR B 6F.EAT 4SSET advent of Maentna Was 2J3 Oooct for , Dairy Euine Ctuo of Mucit fctfer'or Butter. la early dass brsm at msltr as Hceaes or aascry saires Sa raise ereass. After araarttna; twelve 6a twxjtojr boors aae eram vaa slrtmsW vUS ta I'dmsuri aad "t away to a. e&of place, asuaaay a cel lar. La aaas. ose-oaK to sfcrea focrtha of afte srtata vaa tiwi aa eared. Waas esaara hod aceqgmfafr d a. ehoraeaa; vaa Ba.lt Later sriEc u yt la "aW? vtrtBit eaaa kept la veal er ssrtfir valer asd aSer C hours tie cream waa sidewind, or to taa mar ftneravd caaa. On iJo affic vaa drava Crsei the bottom, leaviar sae cream to the eas. Here arato eoe-lilrd of Bio cream vaa left is skim maTJc to be fd to plr- Thirty Jean aa Ow Unit cream separator vaa made la til country The prin cipal of the separator la baaed ec 9Me gravity of Hejatda. As Cue separator bovt revsfvea at about ftx thooaasd revoiatfcca pr aasaote Cm heavier porttoa at sJft, akfrn mtfo. U throva ootsid by eeatrtfuzaf Jrw aaW dlsc&arred, wSO the IlaiMr sr tSea. eritaa. la t-rT ta flu center cf He to-f aait dieivarc'l Cbrsoa: itvu. tBb3. Tie aiieac f -arasr via a. 7ra toeut jar tie !afr7 JstiK,. aa It leporxtmf jnc tleaiy aJR eraa Trws aaCRc. rrest lEf vute asd aaafttsa; tt We M Ttvs f I'tanMn & ta.e awriet t4r ar Im. It la eattnoi! the aatea ai tpantttn tat tfce VntU-1 Sealer tamwu t 1TS.M jr year. TlMae) nazft ta aafMty tram f away drul yvU of mfRc r Imot hi tfc JciaJI iax i5aratn to &wr tkaq taarf t m4rtl rtveAt la Me Ms pwr maattaea aai east Srsa ace ta itt toarfreti iMbrs. 7- tsrcftsz; iMttOf tie "ercazs tatrm" la & separator the ereaaa- can be siiie thlaic or tMc or rl!i r pcor ta tetter tit, aa rjnfni, d-painjr oa t&e asumst of akfe same tacer- Foratei -Hh It. Far eiaate. eava- jaon uMe ereaa of M pr eeet M or a Trj rich tfcteic ereata. esataina froaj: ftftjr to itxtr pr cent tatter fat Ose wouW tistak a deader aaxi tet ter STrti ereaat mK be poteeerf ty th feitmisetlB of tke aoaorxtor. bat. aa a matter ef fiet. ttve 3ATr ao4 aaaMarr tiaalidea of ietraar cream prodsced sa the itwaw lara are aac aa med aa bere, ad tXn qasilKr of ottT aade tc areameries fram thfa aetatrator cream it tarferir tarzetr b- cae the jartrj are at kept cleaa. TESTING MIU VITH NEEDLE Larje Orsp WW Atfhara ta Point cf P(ec of Staet If There Haa Bn No Adult ration. Good effit iheold look vhite. vtth a ytiiemuti ttsxe. nja effi t poer la fattr matter Gyvl dU'x U a HctJe atlei.7 hs itirred. asd lathera. If vater baa ta pat isto tt tt ic n.6t lather. If yon -Jah to be tore that the siffic la of tie proper rieani, take a fciC needle, te that It U eleas and Teatfnj MHtc With Nccdfa. dry, asd dip tt Isto the olTk aa loch or ao tel ti asrttee. WUkdra-r it, aad K th4 vT U pure a Urze atrvf; " adfcere to tee needle acd Vaaa; there tor aeae ttas. Bet if th mtTi drpa frssa the seedl snUkij ta aer erai isaal 4wpa K kaa aeruiaiy bees ad al tented. ft ahovid t be torrates tJit raaft ia a xraa-earrier. aatd tiat, eves th3h aora, it mj te- taieetd aad cui dfoeoae. Ha a 8s. U a eenr ssM talk a4 ye vaerfd aaTc BAt h -m4 aae to cut tan veold aer: "OHe aae a n. ue caleot f4 asd I vHI RlTe fte aa Eweh aatnc" Tie Meoalet fcod la tsppMed ia Ue laauaer bt a cad paa tcre aad tt tie wtntor ky iftasa. AX farceri ifeocld iare a. tlfc. Cauia of Scours. Secrars la QaaaNy caoaed by harlac lie milk too cold cr too tot, or by feedlnx; lrreailarty. Filthy quarters aid dirty pail -will aiao caoae xcxmx. s - tVQkKaWI ".MK ?!asc tame ZJ 33 So Seaeea. "Warah Sj-iod ktvs dcaejy. Ears aait haadr Ssr ttle guvl. Tito hoa; bniae) snlCpHea Tery rxn- !dr- Halt !a chftaa. Sire tie cu'i a3 tsey car ear. JC ta etuler ta aetoc: & send to trade tie snls. Lirrt rar tntrrala Ssda cntWciruai ta their daSy care. ant kwa a. or that testa beio-v tire per cect to batter fai. Rat feed a ur tar a. day afler she firrrs. Sot. jf7 her drlai- Tito -e 2cc!r Tw$&n ervtial at tesCcc dsrtsa; tie Iambic? aeaacs. A -refldlot prorldea falrty Ideal cci dTCccs 2r ti rearliit ef amaS cftlclri To make a profit ta rtairylait ret ircd ce-s asd (ire them. ts beat cf core. Taere la more mos7 ta a jocd afxer thaa any atier maa as the farm. Pte-vtoa; -when the sod la sat to proper cendtttoa la a Traata of Gee asd bsriefiesh. , The use prapertlea that rake mAk a Iftod tood tor ealfea soke it zsed tor jtro-vtea; chttka. 5Ce the hog- pesa cleaa asd dry erea. tt i&i haTe es ieor taesi Trtti doders aad cesec. Tt. aJl to batter -rat remala ta zratoe, not beter dtsaotred. If tie bav ter la warked Tery dry. It ia a statake to try ta farce- a or to make aaTk sat af food that does net carry mffk maktoz; joa3te. Thre la so vay to dtattsuritai fer tile tz.zi from tiee that are aat be- tore ptaAteue them Is tie tocabatar. Cam trattea; aids bter msA more IsclKrent fedtsa;. Tito most carefsl au ta tie ace vie tttt tie best re- torsa. Ccct bare mach beddlaa; la the aeat at farnnrtoa; time. Sfaay a pta; reu lest ta tie beddtox asd la tola as B7 tie ac-v. Coane base la not secesaarOy itrsoa;. nor 2se boce -eak. It de pesda sa -vhat ti ice ate bea that bone sraa cro-irtoz. Ja tie gesera&y ef easea hetfen vttb tielr rst calf do not ttxrv aa hi a Uat at batter fat aa tiey do at a more matcre aant. The zaaoHae ense la tie Ideal po-wer to ran the separator bcaae It eas be vzzA& npoo to t-ii-t.fj a Ttaafsrm rate af ipeed. A broody hea. If left to her orra ce rUma. wM tnqteatly select her nst. lay ber ezra to It asd brlsa; off a rood batch ef healthy ehtekesa. Cam, tie last ef ti treat ctruli to be dUce-rsrsd. la zerw trsnra orer a (rater area of tie earth's surface thaa aay ether arsis except irheat. Whr ti ess ara totacded tor bats&aei; tiers shoald be aa torctoc of i SX prsdotton. bat tie besa shooid be ' Iltea aapto rasa asd fed tor Tlsr asd I Urumcj It la -tse to remember that wtat-, eter makes the bea asrs ceatortabt I asd more eeetd help to predoes j the iod batch -artlei all pooicry keep-1 ers Aextn. I A stedy sf tie ktod ef toztttr Hkd bst to sse'i atarket ia ijvite esaestfal to &M crieea aa arcch aa a ksw(. ed ef tie prtsctptea osderiylax; isod bMUT wakiBt. Same feeders lay that aiex tirtr bettor by kotoz f ed sa tie rrecod. bat to aet beJUrrt tt. It ha cerulaly a vaatefal stiod. tt la betUr boat seaa to fed to tie racks to tie ataBa. Br kseptea; op the pstLse of lato "mh i uj av5 ot sacs toTTla aa breeders from year to year yoa irlH I cacre tie slae ef ti towU, lover fertlatty asd-la ti Ion, na lsjsre ears prodacCcai. The lato-tatched chick aay b sJJ rlait tor tirt showroota. U;l it U. aa a rala, a peer ptojcaiOoa fcr tia txx boakaC - doea srapcraanafo yi?na QnaiK? ia acn hnsertast. &ai atse ta sdeaiait ton breeding jtocJc Srear ksssr rapaalty is a ea-v la es aeattaX to biaji mfik: pradacttos. Hateataa;ea aiookf ant be -rxxied eseepc viea. aiaototely aecesaary. Faitnetss la asdcmiitedly file lead' aa; iTtir'rin Tortoty af asrparasa, Ea-rer Cto seat Sosea at tie rtair lie for tsa bmt& at ia-' yea bar, j Lars icrs9 do act stasd tie bexcj of aUcaarr aa -w-ff aa smaS sue, j Tie "ay t trB year ea,s Saras la ta- Ssd act -xiat si la prfscfaav Ot tia rntrka eotdoers aa soca at pnaalsto -vies tie arsosd la estlrel 4ry. Pia'ild tte besa -vSi lata cf sesta boti toalds asd ootalda tia pcafcrj beaae. Tie feed far ysosa; dscka ahcnlt sot dSr ndotffy from tiat. cf ti yoosa; r!iVk. Dcc't aioae ti ptss becasaa tiej ret tircazi tie bote to tie fesca yci ferret ta repair. la nearly aS states there la as tor crease to Cm negater sf iirss of leaa tias testy acts. The esadMaa sf tie rooattoa; r&XT ten haa ms4 toCaesoe. todtrect!7 apoo ean prsdaedsa. ... j Hare Ja raked ap tie beer kts aae ; boraed ererytisama- ysti caa burs' Taaa ia Bast tosortaat. I ... I We are at the begtoafea; sf a pertod , ef eslktitesmeat eaceeraia? tie po slMHdea sf ba? farstos. ... Touch sa tie this ptaces to tia meadanr by appiytca; a toss tcp-dra ' ta? of TejVrccted massre. j ... j The rsaBiy cf aoarlasest rather i tias tie bar sioaid rside sa to tie pirciaa ef feedtca; materials. ... "&-itt -alta cstea ears. placed to cas-f-tie-sy csraers, vM tempt tie tar keys to make tielr seats tiere. ... It Is beat to f ed tie se-r caK ttr-e Sax a day tor a -vhale rather tias lire tie same ameost to to seeds. ... The testtria; asaodatfos promotes a rreator approbation sf tke csrw asd cacroestJy better reaofca are sore to toHo-a-. ... Tbompa wM act occsr Sf tie plys ret lots of ererdse. Make tiem chase the nr orer tie pajitore asd they S sot be so fat. ... Some bacteria are sura to Ssd tielr way toto tie mOk. asd for tiat reaaoa the mSk mast be kept coot to order to retard tielr rro-rth. ... yerer locate tie road so dose to tie stream bed tiat It -rSl be sabject to as OTerioTr or en rrsoad vblci l eoastastly damp asd mariiy. ... Tie fact that almost asy aid ptor eas make mocey at farm verk ob tcorea from rlslos tie possibilities of his naklnr moaey vhes sotd. ... Every particle cf food tiat tie bee eas Cad tor herself by raaator orer tia premise ameosta to a direct cr as todirsct aarlsr to her e-vser. ... It ta msei easier to rss a Sock of pocJtry doira tias to fccftd it ap, aad natiier via ma. ierrz a Sock ef chiek j esa oicker thaa Issproper feedtor' ... As a rale, tiere la more profit to markettsr fsvVi reasocabty early tias at asy other time; prices are sot oo4y better, bat tiere is a sartor ef feed. ... Tie bes tiat la able to mix bars. grasshoppers, werms, stars aad be tlea ta vtti ber reraZar rrais ratios w9t ned so teste p?eparattoas to her daily feed. I ... ' FroTtdt ample rccstlsir ptsces tor , tie rrtrs lar 7inr ehieka. Bevare ef crevdtor. XetMar ia so eosdoctre to csids aa the ererieattor tbat cases sf ertrwded ijearters. ... , It is elaksed that stack bsrsed aJ falf la sot saty eates zsare rreedfty thaa vies vefl eared, bat tiat It cen ! Ulsa mors dlrestibte satrleata thaa 1 ti- irr eared bay The Kansas Ex ' perlstest atatios la asthcrtty ter tia ' latter statomest. Old docks are reared msei tia same aa chickens. They seed bo roosts or I scratchier sbeda, a lov coop Ilka a I hoc booaa belsr suitable. Tiey Il-rs oa vhole cota, cors aad alfalfa bay Tery eomfortaily. Tiey forvra en tSeatsra to tSTr.rr Wlrs Frsrtt Hcuao Wlt.1 Laoa ad Short Pltah Rscf. AS aisadasee ef freai air ia tie asd radlatlsa; a esrrespcsdlsa; amcost meat esxattol toaare is a aasafactsry . cf beat at sigjt. Tia eilckesa" pcolcry beoee. Tie prsblest ia ta se-' ecsia becsma tesder asd are caci ear a anr?!eiest amoosc of freai air , sicra Cable to freese. asd yet areid drafta. Focrly reatl-, X ctrramon TifiTfakf ia to place latod raarteri are Snifl rated by damp ! vtsdovs too Tart. Direct sasHrbt la eaedltleaa. such aa moiatnra ca tie i aa escJr to tie mlddla cf tia booaa va5a nets asd vtodovs, by tia Httar i aa sear tia vtsdev. A cccTesiest belsa; taogi asd dams, aic. by tsal ' tLrni. ILras ta aa. it i br 1 tsciea cr odors or a ctosesesa to tie hcoae. Such. Is by 12 tsciea. SmaSer ilaed pases eandirinra result to as aioadasee ef j cf rlasa abstract tia Itjil asd larrer colda asd to. veakesad TttaSty cf tie ' cses ara espesatra to repair. Wlro atock, acreesa ever tie rZnix?v exdade With tia exeepCca ef fia opaa. I sparravs asd serra aa a protection to frsac tie epestora sicokl ba bias tie rlaaa to. SiiftrUm to csslsiar the esoori ao tiat tie air elrsssues i btrds. aicf e tia birds dortoa: tia day fen j Tia vaSa of x poultry iccaa sboald vies, tiey ars as. tie feedtoar ficct I Tit frsa tan. mcin Triici permit Vaa&s aad burlap ara beisa; saed sstta drafts to eassz. SiszUt raora. beards extesstreiy tor cssTesiesee to TestSa-' ara perhaps tia eseaseaC material. Ceo, tie former balsa; preferred be- i asd ttS prara saafacccry tf tie cause tcadmtta mora-Uric asd la mcra craeka are- ssrersd vtti tartecs. A dsraile. Tiere ia a esostasc movamesc ef air tirsagb tie elati. asd tiia soc ooiy supplies freai air, bat carries c. tie tool air asd tia ms-jstsra, Tia mnsHa-frsct house la eseaedtori7 popular, becasse of Its lev csat asd tie eSdeat TestSattaa It parmias vstisat drafts. Staee SHisWn baa be came so popular aad tie frames are raised a larre porttss. of tie .day, ex cept to Tery catd weather, masy paol trymes bara aiasdased tia saa sf ' riasa almsst estirely, akhoorb a csts bssatiss ef rtoaa asd menus is prefer able. maH frames ara preferred to larra ocas baeassa of easiesiesee to hasdHsz Cara shectd ba exerdied to preiest birds from asfs? them for rcosttor. Tie "opes frcsr cr "fresi alr isoaa la beccmiaa- eofca pcpclar. Tia scuti skin la bnflt rerr tov, sssa2y Scratshlns Shed Heuae Used tirea er four feet bigs. nl 1 left en tirely cpes. One mlast tsisi tt vooM ba too cstd to scrtiers esmates. but experfesee baa proved otiervtsa. As opas-froat house should sot be bcSt more tias U to 2 feet vide. Tiere should ba visdovs boBt is tie esds, viici vies removed, make a perfect circulation cf air to tia boose during tia summer. Commercial houses of asy treat length are sot built os tie opea-frsst plaa becasse of tie prob lem of Mgbtisr tie boose, asd also be cause of tie dimeslty is eleasisr from tie lover aide, but for smaH booses they are meeting vlti unusual suc cess. Good Kgitisr eas ba secured by tie saa of tie semi-svacitor type ot roof, asd deaslsg eas ba handled by ar rasrtng tie Interior so aa to permit tie removal ef tia litter frees tie rear. Tbia style ef building baa grows rap4diy Is favor asd la certainly ideal from tia standpoint ef vestllatlcs. Property lighted pooltry baoaea are esaentlal fcr suecesofal err prodac tica. Eark quarters are always ccc iactte to filth, rttrrrpnaa aad disease. asd also leases err prodsetlos be cause of tia shorter periods to which a bes eas feed. Too much viadov space la ecsatly dlsaatrous. especially to scrtiers climates. Such a house is subject to extremes to temperature. dss to varm&tr op ca sunshiny days. Ths Semi-Monitor Roof House la Attractive and Permits 8unJI-;trt to Extend to Back ef the Hcuae Vrtrtllatlco Is Provided by Us ef MuatU Fraasca Covxrtng ths Small Opinlnja to tbo Lower Fleer. siaatisa; of bcxtaa; enrared first vlti hngrftna; pasar asd ties vtti another layer ai bcorda assraa as excellent vaH. arBnri someviat expensive. Extra. ce8c dees act increase tie ef- ficiesey of tie boose aad la not ad- Ttaed aitiouii the house vHl ba much eooter to summer If double valla are aaad. Coccrete Ja set extesstrely used be casse sf tse'expessa asd HleMiood of dampaeas. BaBav blocks coosteract tiia tosdascy asd make a satisfactory vaH. A reed fioor sicoid exclude rats asd otier Termls asd prerest dampnaw. Tie commos types of ficcrs ara eartX vood asd concrete. I Tie fieor Is a statlosary bouse sbocld ba raised six or elrst laches abore tie jruuad level to prereat surface vater ' frcst aZectisr it. Earti fioors are prctaily tie meat desirable If damp- WKhert Saah In Rcestlne Roecn. sesa eas be prevested. Oa wet scEs tiere sioold ba a two cr tiree-tsch fin of soma coarse r-atrr!,-i!. such as cobble stones er coarse cinders, and tils ecrered wtti a layer of thick clay so tiat tia loese soil frost abore will set work daws betwees ths coarse material. By corerlsg tie clay with two or tirea Inches of sasd cr soil. dryness Is aeesred aad as Ideal fioor ia obtained. Concrete fioors are rapidly eomisr tsto aae. Tie first cost ia high, bot tt Is probably the cheapest fiocr cf all ta tie end. The litter does set require charring so often as cs earti fioors. It Is rat proof asd can easily ba disinfected la case ot disease. Pooltry should never be permitted to run oa a bare concrete fioor, bot tiere sicoid be a heavy straw litter is which tie grata eas be fed. A bare fioar causes defnrmed feet asd rheu matism. TIPS TO TURKEY RAISERS. Keep the old shotgun handy. Crews asd hawks ara turkey lovers. Mark yoor Idrds witi a web peach May save a lawsuit ta tie ft IT. Doa't forget tiat tia wetkais yccag stock when tiey sheet tie red at two months. If Insects are scarce yen mast feed meat scraps becasse tie birds cannot thrive without soma nnlr-nl food. HEM SHOULD BE KEPT BUSY Sheefc or Fright Will Cause Fowl to- Hold Up Her Efija Ovrfclia aa Bad aa Underfeeding. Eeaa bold up tielr errs tost aa, cevs bold np tbalr milk. A shock or frtrbt cf asy ktod. saci aa betas chased by a dor. tie preaeace of atrasre dosa. etc, via eaasa a bea to bold up ttr errs, aad frecnestlr cause dead erza- Chasrlsr tie boosa vm also cause a bes to bold up ber errs for a fev days. Hess asd pal lets should set ba boosed together, a pallet baa not ftalahed ber growths. vies she berlao laytor therefore she wiH lay ber beat oa a ratios which. weald tirov as old bea off ber feat, beeasse she Is making- feathers, bese, fiesh and errs- Tils la cs the aama prladpla that a grovtor boy of stt teen will outeat bis father. Tho hea should ba kept busy, sie. should haTe plenty to eat of a variety of food; a one grata ratios wffl meaa A General Psrpcsa Hen. ssddes death. Sie aiocid ba-re plesty to drtsk, asd ber ovser sioold ksav wbes she shirks her doty of myi eggs. Orerfeedtor la almost as bad as osderfeediar. asd ia sometimes responsible ter eggs without i sieS. A weH balascd ratios prorldea sieU material If tie fowls are too fat do sot give mashes, substitute bard grains for which they should seratei. aad add a Bale epsom. saits to tie drtoktoV water. FEED FOR THE BABY CHICKS Best Plan Is ta Confine Mother In Cecp Until tse Youngsters Are Strccj arid Srsy. CBt W. E. VAPLOIs Cafarado ArricsJ tural OtttrO If yea will notice tie Query cot smss of tie pooltry press, yoo wfll find tiat to feeds asd f eedisg of baby chicks is attributed most ot tie biama for tie ISs tiey have. espectaBy bowel troubles; my experiesee- has bees thai tie feed has less to do with tie mor tality ot chicks tias aay ose of tie several otier factors. Farmers gen erally feel that turkeys are bard to raise, but babying asd lice probably get most of these that die. I ksow two womes who are Tery successful with poults, one feeding only cracked wheat, and the other cracked corn; la both cases the mother heas are con fined and the poults haTe alfalfa range. It Is a good plaa to keep the hess la coops until the chicks and poults ara beyond the danger point and are strong asd sturdy. Wheat aad corn. cracked, where chickens axe on tn range U all the grala needed. Milk la any form la not only a good food bat a toaic and beats any yoa can bay ta packages. The old fashioned johaaycake made op of ground grains asd wet with tallk cannot bo Improved opes. Whea dad is ustsg the plow or cul tivator, make htm turn over a few farrows where the chicks are kept. Feed scattered la this loose dirt will give them something to do anil also provide a bath. U'a easier to feed twice a day thaa every couple ot hours. asd Just aa well ft plenty ot Ann grain U scattered broadcast vhero tho chicks can find tt. Incentive for Scratching. As aa Incentive for scratching a combination of grains may be ccat tered and the fowls required to work for It. A good" combination Is aa fol lows: Wheat 6 pounds, cracked corn S pounds, oats 4 pounds, katlr or mlto 1 pound, barley ; pounds, buckwheat 1 pound, coarse beet scrap 1 pound. Rear Ducks Artificially. AH deck raisers who produce any considerable number ot ducks each season batch and rear them artificially. Sjme of the large duck (arms hatch, rear and market as many as a hundred thousand dackHcgs In one season. Hatching Geese Eggs. While geese eggs can be successful ly hatched to Incubators. It la usually best to set them under a hen or a goose becauie one seldom has enough at one time to make the use ot aa to csbatcr necessary or advisable. u "i f