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LOCAL ITEMS. CHANGE OF SonEDULE.--Tllo follow ing is the schedule of the Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad: DAY PASSENOER. Going South. Going North. Leavo 1lackstock, 3. 15, x. ir. 12. 15, r. St. " Winnsboro, 4.0., P. Dr. 11.26, A. M. " idgeway, 4.38, r m. 10.52, A. M. NIGHT PASSENGER. Going south. Going North. Leave llackstock. 12.31, A. M. 2.03, A. M. I "VWiansboro, 1.14, A. U. 1.14, A. at "Ridgoway, 1 .40, A. M. 12.36, A. M. New Advertisements. Hard3waro, &c,-J. M. Beaty. Masonic Me,oting--G. B. Mc Cants, Secretary. Fairfield Fire Engine Company -E. S. Chandler, Secretary. Professor S. txossley, a man with no arms, will give an exhibition at this place on Monday next. Further particulars in next issue. The Fairfield Fire Engine Com pany is ordered out for parade this afternoon at half past four o'clock. A full turnout of the members is earnestly requested. Your life is in danger when you allow a severe cough or cold to go unchecked. Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup is a cheap, harmless and reliable remedy. * Mr. Jno. A. Desportes, of Ridge way, is the duly authorized agent of Tis NEws AND HERALD, and all moneys due this office, whether for subscriptions, advertisement-, or job work, may be paid over to him. W\ANTEn-An agent in every town ship in Fairfeld county, to solicit subscriptions to TII ,NEws AND HERALD. We intend this year to make TUE NEWS AND HERALD in every way a better newspaper than it has over yet been. Especially shall it be our aimu to furnish in its columns a complete map of the field of poli tics-county, State and general. We are prparled to ol'er induce ments to any partie:; who will tnn dortake the work of canvassing. and we hope soon to hear from several applicants R. U. MUSIKAL--If not, why not? If so, remit $1.25 subscription to the Southern Musical Journal and get as a Premium $1.00 worth of Shet Music of your own selection from the largest stock South, and also a Premium Ticket in the Granu Premium Drawing for a superb $800 Piano, which will be presented to the first 1,000 subscribers re * ceived in 1878. $12 worth of choice music published in the Jour * nal yearly. Music buyers can' afford to be without it. Try it one * year and you wvill want it for a life time. Specimen copy for a 8 cent * stamp. Published at LuddLen & Bates' Southern Music House, Savannah, Ga. *n 1m * PRINCE MARTIN IN TRoUBLE.-The * bigamous Prince, our former rep resentative (?) in the lower branch of the Legislature, has got into a newv trouble. Some time ago he bought a watch from Mr. B. j Visanska, of Columbia, paying for *\ it part in cash and giving for the * balance an order on the Clerk of the House. Afterwards he wvent to the Clerk and instructed him not to pay the order, and payment was accordingly refu sod. Then Prince was indicted for obtaining goods by false p)retonses. The ease was tried, at Columbia, Tuesday, and Prince was convicted. On Wednesday he p was sentenced by Juage Shaw to Spay a fine of fifty dollars and costs, and to be imprisoned for three months in the Richland county jail. T oor Prmnce I THE FENcE LAw.--The following is the full text of "An Act to Alter the Lawv on the Subject of Fences in Certain Townships in the County of Fairfield:" SEcTION 1. BA it enactd by the Senate and House of Representa tives of the State of South Carolina, now met and sitting in General ~2 Assembly, and by the authority of y the same, That from and after the 1st day of January, A. D. 1878, all laws now existing in regard to the erection and maintenance of fences shall be null and void in the follow ing named townships in the County of Fairfleld, to wit: In townships Nos. 8, 5, 11 and 12. And it shall manager of any horse, mule, ass, goet, swine, sheep, goat or neat cattle of '" descripti;' to permit Ehe said aiimals or any of them to run at large beyond the limits of their own lands in said townshii. SEc. 2. The provisions of See [ions 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of an Act 3ntitled "An Act to authorizo Conn.. by Commissioners to submit to tho :lualified electors of their sevoral ounties a proposition to alter the fence laws and to provide for 3fteetuating the same" shall apply to the townships above named as fully as if they had adopted the mid Act in the manner provided. TIHE PUBLIC 8HIIOOLS. A Circular from Superintendent Thompson. Captain Thompson has issued the following circular letter to the school commissioners of the sovoral ounties. Their attention is par :icularly directed to the third aragraph )FFICE OF STATE SUP'T. OF EDUC'N., COLUMBIA, S. C., March 27, 1878. To the School Comnmissioner of County: Sin : The act to amend the school aw, passed at the recent session of he Legislature, will be printed as ;peedily as possible and copies will )O furnished tho several county school commissioners. It will not >e possible in a circular to indicate he changes of the law. No altera ions have, however, been made vhich will interfere with the man. igement of the free public schools low in operation. The law pro rides that the school commissioners ball be paid out of the school fund n the respective counties. The ;alaries for this year cannot, there ore, be paid until the taxes are :ollected. In answer to many inquiries on his subject, I would state that, no set has been passed to prohibit 'ounty school commissioners from pproving teachers' pay certificates t the expiration of each month, as ow provided by law. I would advise you to urge the eachers in your county not to sell their certificates for less than their ace value. As soon as the taxes Wr collected the teachers will be aid in full for all work done during his fiscal year, if the boards of trus. ;ces have observed the caution given n my circular of December 24th, l877, and have not made contracts n excess of the School Fund. I sould request that you make every >ossible effort to secure the teachers igain,t loss by advising them to iold their certificates until they can 3e paid at the County Treasury. Acts have been passed authorizing ~ho levying of a special tax to p-iy afst due claims in sev'eral counties >f the State, but no general law on his subject has been enacted. Act ~o. 4165, to provide for the pay. nent of the p2st due sch~ool claims, ippr'oved March 3, 1874, has ba n epealed, and a joint resoluti n ns bel)en passe~d, directing trat LIl 1nexpended balances of il:e' School Fund shlall be applied to meet the school expenses of this fiscal year, except in thlose counties n whIich tile payment of past due school claims has been provided for by special acts. I would advise that no furthuer p)ayments, except for school claims >f the current year, be made until you can obtain a copy of the acte passed by the Legislature at its last session. Very respetfully, HLUan S. Tiroursos, SState Supt. of Education, S. C. Wlinsboro Lodge', No. 11, A. F. M. T'H1E re gular monthly communication of this Lodge will be lheld this evening it 7& o'clock:. 0. 13. McCANTS, april 11 Se'ctary. Attentiont I Fair'fieid ire Eniginue (I mpajnly, A ACEnDLE a yourEngiouos ths(Thursday) evening at four and a half o'clock. in flWierUniform, for dress parade. By order: E. 8. ChIANDLER, april 11 Secretary. aemm1a. THE undersigned bogs leave to in fernm his friends and customers and the publie generally that he has removed to the ceommodious and centrally located stere formerly occupiled by James R. Aiken, where may always be found a full and well selected stock of Groceries Provisions, WVines and Liquors. .W" Highest Prices paid for Cotton. feb 7-tf R. J.4 McCARLEY. NOTICE TO TRESSPASSERS. R1~OM and after this date, all persons .are prohibited from hunting, fishing or in any way tresppssing upontl my pIau.. tation. Those disregarding this notice, most take the consequences-as the law will be enforced to its fullest extent. HAMPTON JONON, anr?Il 2-t f ra Ugemm,e. 0r. SPECIAL NO'ICES. Great Merit In A'inalo )iseases. STA-r (11 F 15i-t<. A, TlrOuph ('o. This is to certif'y that I have exainiie the recila' o; I)r. 1osiahl 1irmaclliol, and, aIs a i cclical 11111, p ronOuneI it, to be a colabitation of Imeadi-i'es o'f gre:tt merit in the treatmleit o' all Fkin1 diseases of felnnalos for which hio reeom:uends it. WM1. P. BEASE1E., t . ). This December 21, 1808. april 2-2w J. E. Ader&Co., 137 and 139 MLetting Street, CHARLESTON, S. C., FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC IIARDWARE, Cutlery, Guns, Sad dilery, Bar Iron and Plow Steel, Oucum ber Pumps, FAIRBANKS' SCALES. Agents for South Carolina for the Patent Steel Barb Fencing, and the celebrated Farmer's Friend Plows, one, two and three horse, at reduc.d prices. Liberal Terms to the Trade. Large assortment of Agricultural Tm plements. Agrinultural Steels a specialty. 1mull Tong es, Turn Shovels, Scooters, Sweeps, !lcel Bolts, also, rough steel Shapes, &c. State Agents Tredegar Horse and Mule Shoes. _ All orders shall receive prompt and careful nttention. J. E. ADGER & CO., 137 and 139 Meeting Street, deo 16- Charleston, S. C Best is Oheapest NEW WILLOOX T GIBBS Silent Sewinq Machine, Latest Invention, Producing Marvelous itesults. Its surpassing merit places it beyond all com petitIot, and Iakes it the cheapest, notwith standing the large inducements offered by sellers of noisy, hard-running, troublesome, two ti read, tensin c.rahines. Only Machine in the World witi Automatic Features, and withi no Tension to i:lia o. Write by Postal Card for Price List, List of ()itices, &c. WVI 1Lt OX & GI13iS S. M. CO (Cor. Bond St.) 058 Broadway, N. Y WATERS' ORCHESTRION aimes ORGAW is thme iuont bennia'ulin stvlo and1( perfect ini to ne ever naeide. It ha 6 S thecelebrnted Concer toso,which is a fiue - isnttioni of the llnian Voice!, and two nudie a - half Octaves of hells tuned ini perfect lhar mano,y wvith the ree- ,, - andltheir clect is ning. Scal haletectih'yinlg. I NA, (hECIJEST1RAI,, * CONCEltTO. VESP. ER,CENTENNIAL CflII lE, C IIAPEL, and SOTTAIIE 01WANM, in UJnkrue French On ses conmbino PUL R IT Y of V(IN(a with grent WATEBR INO,m" ARE TiNE JIEST DEIADEl: theTone,TIouch, Workmanshaip, and Diurabilit y Unsurpmsed. Warrnnted for SIX YEAlIS. PI'lICES E X TItEMIELY IIWfor eneh.Mton thly Inst nilments rece)ived. 3 nstrsnenlts to let until paid for ns per contract. A Leiberal D)isecount to Tra-kern.Ministers,ChucheS chaoote, etc. AGENTS WA NTEID. SpeeNilinduccanenfte to thme trade.llnstrnted ('ntaloanen MIled. Second-hiande Instrumhents at 0 IIEATI DAlte GAINS.. IIO1ACE WATERS & SONS, Manufaeturers and D)ealers, ,40OEAST 3 4thhiT.,UNION SQUAR E,M.Yg Fits, Epilepsy, --OR 'FALLING SICKNESS PElItMAN ENTLY CURtED-NO HU M BUO hy 'one mont.h's usage or DiI. OOUI.AltD8S' Celebrated Ialillti FIlT POWDE)l(1(. To coin i'iuco sufferers that, t hese po)wers will tdo al we claim for them, weowill send them by manil ps,pald,a FREI EI'IA L, IOX. As D)r. Ooulanrd ithe only physician that has ever made this diese iseclal sItidy, and( as to our kntowledge thosans hvebeen P'ERM ANENTLIY CUllED by the use0 of these POWD)El(8, we will guaran tee a permanent cure in eve.ry ease, or refund you all money e'xpenided. Alt sufferers should give these Powders an early trial, and be con vinced of their curatIve powers. Prtice, for large box, $.00t, or four boxes for $To.eo, sent by mai to any part, of the United States or Canada on receipt 01 prIce, or by ex press, C. 0. DI. Address, dec 25-ly 800 Fulton St., Br ooklyn, N. Y GONSUMPTION Positively Cured. All sufferers from this disease that are anx tius to be ece should t.ry DR. KISSNElt'8 Celebrated Constumptive POWDE)(11. 'These Powders are the only preparation knowna t.hat will cure CON8UMP"ITION and all dIseases of tihe TIIOAT and LUNOS-indeed, so st.rong is our faiith in them, and also to convinldo you that they are no humbug, we will for'ward to every sufferer by mall. posi. paid, a FREtlE T'IJA L BOX. WVo don't want your money until, you are perfectly satisfied of theIr curative powers. If your life is wvorthisaving. don't delay in gIvIng these POWDEIW a trial, as they will surely cure you. Price, for large box, $3.00, sent to any part of tho United States or Canada, by mail, on re ceipt of price. Address, ASH & RORRJINS, de 95-xly s60 Fulton St., Breolyn, N. Y. Iceo! Zoo! Ice 7? HE Columbia Ice House is now open for the season, and prepared to soll nattural Ice at from 1 to 1X cents per pound, according to quantity. Thir, ice is far preferable toany manufaetured by chmolprocess. ohm M5~ . B. BATEMAN7, Agent, apri 9iawSw Cotemida. oi. CI. W. G. ROCHE MERCHANT TAILOR, 1IAs removed to the store next to the post-oflico, whore he will be glad to re coivo his friends and customers. A full line of Samples will be kept on hand, from which customers may mako selections. lie now has the finest line of French and English goods over brought to this market. He is also prepared to cut or to mak up goods for those who desire. Garments of all kinds repaired and cleaned. y. Cleaning a specialty. Thankful to the public for past patron ago, he solicits a continuance of the same, and guarantees satisfaction. sopt 18 W. 0. ROOME. Sewvtug-Machine. RADsEIt 1ARk ** c.se "' raD. JULY 26. 1811. wE CLAIM FOn TnE IMPROVED WHITNEY SEWING MIACHIN ES The follo-ving specific points of supe riority: J-Great simplicity In Con t ruct ion. 2-I)Iu'aiillty. 3--Exceedinugly Light Ruun uiusag. 4-Still Rumaning. Noiseless. P--Pcrforms il Varietles of 'Work. G---lUeauty of Finish and IViktsaiuhip. '7--GitEA' REDUCTION IN Pill CE. Single Machines sent on orders direct from the Factory, written guaranteo with ^ach dachine. WHY PAY OLD PRICES! ,MDSend for circulars and particulars. Address, Tihe Whilntey MPg. Co., Paterson, N THIE TIJ!RT-T'JIIwR YE?AR?. T[ho Moat Popular Scientiflc Paper in the World. Only $3.20 a Year, Inoluding Postage. Weekly. 52 NUMR1:ns A YEAR. 4,000 DooR PAGES. r 'lIE SCIFNTIFIC AMERICAN is a .large irst.-class wveekly newspaper of sixteen p)alges, pintedl in the moest beau tiful style, profusely illustrated with splendid engravings, representing the newvest inventions and the moicst recent advances in) tihe arts and sciences; inclu d irg mechanics andl engineering, steam engineering. railway, mining, civil, gas and Hydraulic engineering, nill work, iron, steel and metal wor3 ; chem istry and chemical processes: Electricity, light, heat, sounid: T1echnlloIgy, p)hotography, p)rinuting. new ma~chminry. new processes, ne 5eie, improvements p)ertaining to) tcxtile industry, weaving, dyeing, col oring. new indlustril products, animal vegetable anrd minerab newv and( interest ig factq in agriculture, horticulture, tihe home, health, muedicail process, social sc ience, natural history, geology, astrono my13, etc. Th'le most valuable practical papers, by eminent wvriters in all dtepartments of science, will be found in the Scientiflc Amurican; the whole presented in popu lar language, free from technical terms, illustrated with engravings, and so ar ranged as to ii tere.'t and inform all classes of readers old and young. The $cientiflc American is promiotive of knowledge and1( progress mn every comn nmunity where it circul..tes. It should haLve a p)laco in every falmily, reading room, library, college or school. Terms, $3.~1 per year, $1.60 half year, which includes prepaymient of p)ostage. Dis count to Clubs and Agents. Single copies ten cents. iSold by all Nowadoal era. Remit, by postal ordeCr to MUNN & CO., Publishers,37 Park Row, Now York. PA.NT. with the Scien.. tifie American, Messrs. MUNN & ( o. are 8olicitors of American and Foreign Pa tents, and have the largest establishment in the world. Patents are ebtained on the beat terms. Models of new inven tions and sketches examined, and advice tree. A special notice is madoe in the Scientific Amoricans of all Inventions p)atenlted through this agency, withi tihe name andI residence of the patentee. Public attention is thus directed to the merits of the new patent, and sales or in treduction often effected. Any person who has made a ne8W dis covery or invention, ean ascertain, free of charge, wvhether a patent can probably be obtained, by writing to the under signed.. Address for the Paper, or con cerning Patents, 2UN 00., 37 Park Row, Now York. Branch Offoc, Gorner F and 7th Street., json 8.U. WaaMinganh . 0.f FOR THE CAMPAIGN! HAMPTON AND HOME RULE ! The New and aUder. A LIVE AND FEARLESS DEMO CRA.TIC NEWSPAPER. Largest Circulation in the City. Largest Circulation in the Stato. Largest Circulation in the Cotton States. ALL THE NEWS ABlOUT SOUTH CARIOLINA. ALL THlE NEWS A11OUT' TIlE SOUTII. ALL TilE NEWS FROM EVERYWHERE. Pure and UndeflIed Democracy ! UNION JUN TICE I EQUAL lIGHf TS I tecognizing the paramount. Interest, felt, In the appirouching political canvass by every Democrat who hopes to see the great work of the e(clie ptiol of the Stato nado clplete and perinauent so that. the people may real) and fully enjoy the fruit of their sacriflees, THE NEWS AND COURIER will direct all its energies and resources to pre. senting from day to day, and from week to week, full and interesting accounts of the progress of the (AMPAIGN. 7' To place the paper within the reach of everyhody during this exciting contest we have determlned to olTer to Mall Subscribers the following Reduood Rates for the Campaign : TIlE NEWRS ANID COUItIlI, Daily Edition, it months.... . $4o TIlE NEWS AND COUtlRIEt, T1i-Yecekly Edition. 6 months....................... 2 00 TIIE WEb:IN NEWS,6G months............ 76 Subscriptions will be received at. those rates, FOR MAlI, St'IISURIhERS ONLY, until May 15. In all cases tihe cashl must, accompany the order. Friends of I he cause of honest home rule In all the count les are invited to aid u) In swelling our Campaign Subscription List, whIch ought to include every intelligent voter In the State. R IO RDAN & DA W'SON, Pro prietors, March su-tIr CIIALIESTON, S. 0. SPRING HAS COME, -AND New Style Goods -HAVE TUST ARRIV ED, including, all the e novelties of the season, at the Winns-. boro Dry Goods, Fancy Goods and Millinery Bazaar. MRS. BOAG wishes to return her sin cero thanks to her friends and the public generally for the past patronage, solici ting a continuance of the same. She will endeavor as heretofore and is determined to please the mtost fastidious. Millinery and Fancy Goode Stock is complete, French Pattern lHats, trimmed and untriimed, Straw 1-ate and Bonnets, Sun Hats and Sailors, liibbons, Silks, Laces, Flowers, Feathers, Illusions, Neck Ties, Rtullling, Linen and Lace Sotts, H-and kerchiefs, Corsets, Gloves, Buttons, &c., &c. --o Second lot of Spring Calicoes, also a nice lot of Dress Goods, Mohairs, Alpacas, Japanese Silks, Wash P'oplins, and other nice Materials and Trimmings. Call and see, Ladies, for your Relves. A large lot of Men's, Ladies' and Children's Shoes, Gents' end Boeys' Fur and Straw Hats, fine and course. ---o A choice lot of F3amily Grocerios, Can dIes, Cakes, Mackerel. Tobacco. Cigars, Kerosene Oil, Un rd ware, Woodenware, Tinware, Crockery, &c. A quantity of Lumber for sale low for cash. maroh 80 J. 0. BOAG. Now Grocorios. IAM~ RECEIVING daily fresh Sugars, Coffees Green and Roast ed, Tea, Flour, Grist, Meal, Syrups, Molasses, Soda, Soap, Starch, Bagging. and Ties, Bacon, .Lard-in Bbls., Cans and Buckets Seed Oats, Rye and Barley, Nails, Trace Chains, Horse and Mule Shoes, Axle Greese, White Wine and Cider Vinegar. Fresh Cheese and Maccaroni received to-day. New Buckwheat Flour. Choice new . crop New Orleans MoXrsses. New Mackerel in kite, t and } barrels. *6ir All goods delivered witlbin corporate limits. D. R. FLENNIKEN.