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M If i . If, I B.rii yol. ix. FLORENCE, PINAL COUNTY, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1900. NO. 8. 1 gptDDIIUM 1 A.. IP. BARKER, -DEALER GENERAL :- MERCHANDISE, New, Fresh and Clean, Corner M:iln and Kiglith Streets. tS have just returned from San Franniseo. where 1 bought a large nnd j well selected stock of g Dry Goods, Groceries, S Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, And NOTIONS for sixt cash at very low figures, and propose to give my customers tlie benefit of my purchases. Call and be convinced. i A. R. BARKER. M ilipiiiiiniinii! 4 SAI PEDRO LUMBER COMPANY L. W. BLINN, General Manager, . Wholesale Dealers and Jobbers In Oregon Pins --or Douglas Fir, REDWOOD, SPRUCE, SHINGLES, SHAKES, ETC. Yards and Wharves City Office, 428.J29 and 130 Dongas Elock.T a ln.1.0 rin-t corner Srd and Spring streets, . -OS iinge leS,Ual. Branch Yards at Long Beach, Compton, and WhiUier, 1 California. MINING AND MILLING LUMBER A SPECIALTY. - . We carry the largest and most varied stock of -Mining and Building Lumber on the Coast, and are prepared at all times to execute orders on shortest possible notice. Our Milling Department is unsur passed and we guaiantee satisfaction in all our manufactured work, which includes all kinds of Redwood or Pine Tanks. TVe invite correspondence and the ob taining or our prices before you purchase elsewhere. f A Lnisr aifl BuilfliDg lateral, 1 4 Oregon Mining Timber. Plank, Hatterv Blocks ami Sills, sets framed and guides worked to detail, Railroad Ties, Bridge Timber and Telegraph Poles, House building material of all kinds, best quality, lowest price, WRITE TO OE CALL OS THE ' L. W. BLINN LUMBER COMPANY, (ISCOKPOUATED.) Main office and yard. No. SI8 East Second St., Los Angeles, California. TEREITORIA.il BRANCH YARD3. Casa Grande, F. B. Maldonado. Agent ; Florence, Simon Angulo 4 Co., Agent; Tempo, Geo. N. Gage, Agent ; Lordsburg, N. 11 M Ben Titus, Agent. n i CALIFORNIA BRANCH YARDS. Pasadena, Monrovia, Banning, Ontario, North Pomona & Beaumont. Pioneer Lumber Company of Arizona. Delivered quotations and estimates furnished on receipt of specification. . n ri n W A. DR!SCOLL Manager, Los Angeles, Cal. Mb Mb Mb MbMblbMbMbMbMbjf'b -)sf V 'I" W W "W W W Si' MRS. NICK WHITE'S Lodging -:- House. One block west of TRIBUNE Office, Florence, Ariz. JtJ. . Mb S1? 'IV5 Mr, V? Mb, The best furnished rooms in town at reason able rates by the day, week or month. () Meals furnished if desired. Mb :'::?': 1Mb Ml. Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb IN- EL05EXCE, AMZ. at Sun Pedro, Cal. 1 Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb ... Mb Mb Mb Mf Vi?!?: Iti- Vi- ViS- VW f tt Mb W Mt. ?! . It Mb ,? Mb ?; Mb "Si? Mb 4. Mb Mb Mb M's Mt, Jbi't. Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mb Mr WHEN YOU WANT V 4 Y 1 A GREAT PROBLEM. Federal Storage Reservoirs Would Irrigate the Arid L?nd of the Western Empire. From the St. Louis Manufacturer. The Congress of the United States will probable be called upon at this session to settle an important question, that of irrigation of the arid lands of the west and jointly to control the over flow of the valleys of the different rivers. The two questions, while separate and distinct in one sense, are iudissolubly intertwined and must ultimately be taken as one question. If the water duriog the wet season and the season of snow is confined in the mountains by a system of gor'erii ment reservoirs, that water can be utilized for the irrigation of the arid lands. As it flows through the soil it will flow back again into the channels of the streams and be utilized for deep water in the time of drouth of the bigger streams. By confining the water in its rush, it will aid in preventing overflows of lands along the large streams. Thus the storage reservoirs of the moun tains will serve a triple purpose, that of Supplying water when needed for irrigation ; that of overflows at certain seasons of the year, and adding to the volume of water in navigable streams during dry weather. It the federal government takes up the question of storage reservoirs and makes the necessary appropriations for the beginning of that work, the strain upon the purse of the American people will scarcely be felt as the work pro gresses and is made success. The results from that work will so ju pay back into the federal treas ury, not only the cost of construction aud operation, but a magnificent profit thereon, in the way of iucreased re productions and increased values of land now worthless. The western half of the United Stutes in 1890 had 4,000,OOJ people; the eastern halt very near 70,000,000. The western half of the United States, if properly irrigated through federal con struction of storage reservoirs, would furnish comfortable homes and pro fitable farms to as many people as are now in the eastern halL- As that territory is opened up, im migration of the proper class can be carried there, Dot so muih from the Kastern and Central States as- from foreign countries. Those people will become Americans. They will add to the wealth of this country, and while many of the people of the Eastern and Central States will move West, others will take their places. If the Federal Government constructs storage reservoirs, the population of the United States in the next 25 years can easily be 150,000,000 people, com fortably homed, prosperous, happy and contented. . This work would do more for us in furnishing a home market, the best of all markets, thau could possibly be done through the acquisition of terri tory, by conquest or purchase, separa ted from this country by oceans. The main obstruction to the con struction of storage reservoirs eomss in the form of a few men in the Weal who want the government to cede the lands of the government to the States, and who feel that if this can be done, in a very little while the States can be induced to cede the' lands to large private companies, thus the public domain passes from the people into the hands of speculators and the great 6cheme of irrigation is set back a half century, if not totally destroyed. Private capital, State ' investment, can never construct a system of storage reservoirs in the Rocky Mountains. That must be made a natioual affair. The land could Dot be bonded to-day for what it would cost, and if a private company did this work the land would be held at such a value when profitable as to be beyond the reach of the home- seeker. A Rival of Colorado. (From the Denver Mining Record. In an editorial on the possibilities of Arizona rivaling Colorado in mineral production, the San Francisco- Chron icle says : . "Arizona is also a neighboring min ing field of quite as large possibilities as Colorado ever possessed. The Apache troubles, which kept the min ing prospector out of the territory un til recent years, will never be repeated. The search for mineral deposits is, consequently, being vigorously prose cuted and much capital is being in' vested-there in the purchase and de velopment of mining property and in the erection of suitable reduction works." Well, the Mining Record, speaking entirely for itself, and fn no way ex cathedra, is prone to 6econd the opin ions of our' western contemporary at least in a degree. It is perfectly possi ; ble that some day Arizona may rival Colorado as a great mineral producing state. Let the glad day be hastened Colorado will not regard her southern neighbor as being in any sense a rival but a competitor for the houors she now holds as a producer of gold and silver. In 1897 Colorado wrested from California the title of being the lead iog producer of gold. Colorado has been the chief silver producer for a score of years. Arizona is to-day a sparsely settled sect on of the country. The entire pop ulation could be crowded into Kansas City and still there would be some room over. Arizona possesses almost bouud!ets wealth in her, as yet, unde veloped gold, silver and copper mines Arizona has hundreds of square miles of the richest farming land. Arizona has no unexcelled climate. Uer growth has been retarded by the domination of an inferior race of savages for years and the herdsman and prospector who, at least in this western country, have always been the advance agents of a better civilization, have had a hard aud dangerous experience. The terrors of death from murderous marauding bands of Indians have militated against the progress of the territory. But now the monntuins and plains have been rid of the wild man and the prospec tor and settler may go where he will eth with little fear of anyone .molest ing him if he attends to his own bus iness. As to the prospects of Arizona be coming a great producer of the pre cious metals, there is no reason to be skeptical. Profligate Nature, who has scattered ber golden and silver wealth all through the great mountain chains which seam the face of Colorado, has in all probability hot confined her gifts to territorial boundaries established by man. State lines and section posts have never cut much figure in fixing j the limits of apy mining district, and the more t hese great western mountain ranges are explored by the hardy min-1 er and faithful prospector, the more certain it is demonstrated that the Rocky Mountain chain is one vast store house of wealth extending from where these ranges first take their rise amid the snows beyond the Arctic cir cle to where tbey are lost in the south ern seas that wash under the Antarctic cirele. Colorado contains but a patch of these mountains, Arizona but another. Colorado has, fortunately for her, re ceived the uninterrupted attention of miner and prospector since the days of the Forty-niners. Her real mining history begins about 1859, and for forty years there has been a tireless army of veterans toiling over the hills digging her values and compelling the mountains to yield up their secrets. Colorado has during those years made, as a consequence, great "progress in mining, which is her chief industry. Nearly all that is latest and best in mining and all its allied branches is due to her people. It is no wonder then that Colorado stands at the head. Arizona is young. Arizona, how ever, is being populated by the same class of men who have made Colorado what she Is. The western uplands of America have developed a type of man hood peculiar to themselves.. It is a strong, self reliant, brave, fearless classwhich hesitates to assume no task, to face no problem. This is the class which is rapidly going into Arizona aud in fact all the surrounding states. The result can be but one way. The future of Arizona will be much like that of Colorado and her history writ ten will be written in the same large, generous terms of grand accomplish ment. Colorado welcomes Arizona and every other state to the race. Dry amalgamation of gold has long been "an iridescent dream," the near est solution of that metallurgical pro blem having been some time ago afforded by a London inventor who contrived a machine consisting of an iron tube. 4 inches in diameter, bent into, a spiral form of four turns, with suitable connections. In the bottom of each spiral turn eight pounds of mercury is poured, forming a pool, but not closing the pipe. A blower is at tached to one end of the tube, Dear which is a feeding hopper,- the other end being connected to a dust settling chamber. The intention is to blow the finely crushed and absolutely dry ore through the spiral and over the mercury poofs. These latter are dashed about, and sprayed by the action of the air current, and the particles of ore are brought into contact with the mercury, which amalgamates and re turns the gold. The gold which, es capes the pool in the first spiral is carried along to the second, third and fourth,, and by the time the ore has run the gauDtlet of these four, it is said to have parted with the bulk of its gold contents. At the end of the run the mercury is taken out, the amalgam extracted and -retorted. Siiues and Minerals.. LAND AND WATER. National Irrigation Would Not Conflict With Legitimate Private Water En terprises. The West would long since have had working at exmples of national irriga tion and government construction of reservoirs, had it not been for western opposition. This statement has been made by llydrographer Newell of the Irrigation branch of the Geological Survey and by others who have been connected with irrigation development surveys, etc., for a long period of years. It was thought at first that vast fortunes were to be mide ontof dam sites, the construction of reser voirs by private capital and the sell ing of water-rights to settlors. But the experiences of the last ten or twe.ve years have shown tLat private capital in storage reservoirs is not generally a good investment. Right here comes in the question of title to water, and whether the right to the water should go with the land. Irrigation invest ments have provea safe, and moaey can now be found for investment, only in project organized as co operative canal companies, or where the title to the laud aud. the necessary water i united while under the water-right system it is impossible to longer secure the investment of intelligent capit-tl. The diffenee between the two plans is very .clear. Under one, the farmer owns the land and the company sells him a water right. This is tiie system which has almost invariably turned out disastrously. Under the other system, the owner of the land also owns a share in the water prop.'rty, so that the ownership of land and water are united. This is the successful system. So with proper maougeme.it, the co-operative system can be success ful as far as it goes; but it is uejessari- ly limited in extent. At this point natioual ir.-igatioL comes in. Some have conceived the impression that national irrigttioa contemplates the building or owner ship by the government of all reservoir and irrigation works. This is erroneous. No one proposes such a policy. The national irrigation movement contem plates tha construction of reservoirs etc., by the government, only when such work is beyond the s-jope of private enterprise or private capital, while at the same time national irriga tion would operate along the same lines as co-operative irrigation ; that Is, it would mean land and water owner ship combined in one, only the water ownership would be a public instead of an individual ownership. An Important Work. From the Globe Silver Belt. Engineer Thomas Wiusor, of the United States geological survey, and a party of four assistants, arrived from Riverside yesterday. Their principal work is to establish altitudes, which is preliminary to mapping the district.' The altitude is taken at distances three miles apart along the public highways and railroads in the district to be mapped, and is marked either by iron posts set iq the ground or by aluminum plates securely fastened to rocks not likely to be moved by the action of the elements. Mr. Winsor and party established altitudes between Riverside and Globe. The highest altitude taken was at the summit on the Pioneer road, which was found to be 6153 feet above sea level. The altitude of Globe, taken this morning, was found to be 3525 feet, and was marked by inserting a circu lar plate in the wall of the court house at the southwest corner. Mr. Winsor's party will be followed (no definite time being set) by the gov ernment topographer, who will make a complete map of the district, which will be called the .Globe sheet. This map will be complete in every detail, showing every road, trail and house, and the exact contour of the country. After the mapping of the district a thorough examination will be made by government experts of the geological features, which will be of great value to the mining industry. Mr. Windsor and party vyill go from here to San Carlos, to run levels there in connection with the proposed storage Jam which the government has. under consideration. They will then return to Riverside to-finish up their work there, and come back to Globe in about three weeks. What is a Feud. From the Pinokncj vilie (Ky.) Democrat. Man born in the wilds of Kentucky is of feud days and full of trouble. He iisbeth, fiddleth, fusseth and fighteth all the days of his life. He shunneth water as a mad dog, and drinlfelh much whisky. When he desireth to raise hell he planteth a neighbor, and lo! he reapeth twenty fold. He ariseth even from his'cradle and seeks the scalp of If It wa3 only health, t m!f?bi let It cling. But It la cough. One cold co sooner, passes of? before mother comes. But it's the eetne old cough U the time. - And it's tho ssms! old story,' too. There i3 first the cold, then the cough, then jneu monte or consun.pon wita the lcr.g sicincse, and lifb tremb ling in the balance. m looseaa the grasp of your cough. The congestion of tbe throat and tuns is removed ; all in flammation b subdued; the parts tre prt perfectly et rest and tbe cough drops away. It has no diseased tissues on br. Ayer s Cherry Pectoral Plaster draTS out Jp.Sismadca cf the lungs. Remember w bar 1 JTV)!4!Tprt meot. i f v.iq bvc any complaint wbai Cor and desire t!:p best medical advic you can pov.llily obtain, write L 3otor frt-fliy. Too vill reeelva a A Idiesa, Lilt. J. C. AVER, his .grand&ire's eDemy, and briage home in his carcass the ammuniti of his neighbor's wife's cousin's uncli father-in-law, who avengefh the des Yea, verily, his life is uncertain, a he knoweth not the hour when he m be jerked hence. He goeth forth on a journey "ba shot," and cometh home on a shutfe He ariseth in the night to- let the out of tbe room, an! it taketh nine d tors three days to pick the bucks! out cf his person. He goeth forth joy and gladness, and cometh back scraps and fragments. He calleth '. fellow man a liar, and getteth hims filled with scrap iron even into 1 fourth generation A cyclone blowi him into the vicinity of his neighbo wife, and his neighbor's wife's husba bloweth him into the bosom of Fatl Abraham before he hath time to plain. He emptieth a demijohn ii himself and a shotgun into his eneu and his enemy's son lieth in wait election day, and lo! the coroner pic eth up a forty-acre field to bury t remains of that man. Woe is Kentucky !: for her eyes : red with bad whisky and her soi stained with the blood of danij Selah.' The man who knows it all is the c who never Icarus anything new. f is also laboring under a delusion frt which he should free himself at earliest opportunity. Usually afte man has passed forty he has lean that all knowledge is not locked up the brain of a single individual. 1 moment a man refuses to be told a thing, from that moment he ceasei learn. Even a worse fate than stu ing still awaits him, for be not o cuts off all avenues to progress, J degenerates, aud sinks to dee depths in ignorance. National vocale. ; The rapid growth of business at: Ray mine , aud at Kelvin makes I prompt delivery of mail au import item. There is a serious complain both camps that letters and papers delayed an unreasonable time' route. Tucson Citizen. " j Kothiner el?e ac!d3 bo bohcI 1 xoTEiecnftrnicr tne arawmu room or boudoir as the softly radi ant liffht from CORJJOVA Candle? ' Nothing wiil contribute more to th' erntrtio e-jccesit 01 tue luncheon tea or dinner. Tho best decorativ Ju candles for tha Rimnlear. n t.h . nioht elaborate function for eot ' tftffe or mansion. Made in all color -' aud the most delicate tints by . ' STANDARD OIL CO. f And sold everywhere. JI t Mm i ii