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4 j r If $ i ij -y h U'W My vjW WW VOL. IX. FLOKESCE, PIXAL COUNTY, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, MAY 2G, 1900. NO. 22. v ' li v t , ' 1 A.. ! BACKER, i -1KSAI.KII IS- NERAL iEBOIMIIBISE, New, Fresh and Clean, FLORENCE, AKI2. Corner Main and Eighth Streets. I haTC just returned from San Fr-MipNeo, whore 1 bought a largo ami 1 . well wloctcii stock of S . Dry.- Goods, ' Groceries, J j Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, 5 J2 And NOTIONS For spot cash nt very low figures, ami propose to Rive I'-S iny customers the henelit of my purchases. - Call and be convinced. I ' A. F. BARKER. 1 i i ii li n 1 1 is n in i n in i n 1 1 n n 1 1 n u ! n 1 1 1 1 inn e rn n ni 1 1 1 n 1 1 on 1 1 vn rs 1 1 1 ii n n 1 1 n ru i l n i it ' AAA PEDRO LUMBER CHIP All L. W. ELHTIT, General Manager, Wholesale Dealers and Jobbers in Oregon Pine or Douglas Fir, REDWOOD, SPRUCE, SHINGLES, SHAKES, ETC. r - Yards and Wharves at San 'Pcfiro, Cal. City Office, ami ISODohclasliloek.T a ri,,.1l0r, fVl corner 3rd and Spring streets, JJUS -"-llC lL3,dl. Branch Yards at Long1 Beach, Compton, and Whittier, California. n if- MINING AND MILLING LUMBER A SPECIALTY. "We carry the largest and most varied stock of Mining and Building Lumber on the Coast, and are prepared at all time9 to execute orders on shortest possible notice. " Our Milling Department is unsur passed and we guaiantee satisfaction in all our manufactured work, which includes all kinds oi Redwood or Pine Tanks. We invite correspondence and the ob taining or our prices before you purchase elsewhere. Goldberg Brothers' Shoe & Clothing House, Corner Washing ton and First streets, PHOENIX, ARIZONA, The largest and most complete stock of Clothing, Hats, Boot3 and Shoes .in the Territory. ' Visitors from Pinal countyr are invited to inspect the Mammoth establishment? Free employ . ment agency. Phccnix, Arizona. - ;.. . -WHEN YOU WANT TO BOT Furniture, Carpets, Crockery, WalljPaper, Send to Us for prices, samples. and 'cata logue. The largest stock in the-south- west to .select from and our prices are always as low as the lowest. BHEYMAN FURNITURE CO., Wholesale and Retail. FIGHTING FOR WATER. Colorado and Kansas Irrigation Interests Clash The Flow of the Arkansas Rivar the Bone of Ccn- tention. After years cf threatening, the Sup reme Court of the United States is to ba asUed to deci le tl9 case of Kansas against Colorado in the ma-tter of the dirersions of the Arkansas River iD tho latter State. Tins river in Kansas flows through some thirteen utmnties, fording a valley of 2,500,000 acres, almost as rieh as the valley of the Kile. The claim, made is that Colorado has diverted so much of the wate;- of the river as to seriously damage Kansas farmers. Comuisnticg upah this- litigation tioaheween the two states, Mr. V. H.v Newell, havinjj charge of the irriga tion surveyings of the Geological Survey, made some interesting re marks. "That trouble would socniir or later ensne," Mr, Newell said, "be tween thebe twd states over water rig-hts, has been for a long time evident to people familiar with the condition affecting them. A number of years ago the Geological Survey undertook some important surveys of Colorado with a viei" to determining the perennial water supply ol its rivers and its capacity for water storage. The rivers heading in Colorado furnish a vast water supply and the sites available for reservoirinj tho flood waters of these streams are very numerous. . Oar work enabled us to locate and survey c lare number of such sites, but there are hundreds cf others, nl through 'ritfht in the midst of the work of making these surveys, were cut off through lack of ap propriation. ... COSTLY LITIGATION. "Very expen&ive litigation is likely to result from this attempt of Kansas to compel Colorado to slop itsiug water, and I think when they -get through with it, they will be just about where they are to-day. I cannot but think that if this expense conld ba devoted to the continuation of the work upon which the government surveyors were" engaged some years ago, a deliuite knowledge would be obtaiued as to the possibilities of supplying both States with a water supply qu a business basis. "I" the floods of the rivers flowing though thc-so States were properly eon ed in storage reservoirs there would hi enough water to supply all the lands at .present under irrigation, and 10 vastly increase the irrigated area, whereas cow there is a scant and unreliable supply even for that land which is said to be 'under irrigation.' " "How would a proper distribution of water between the two States be effected, if all the water possible should be stored?" "It would necessarily have to be through ,scms third disinterested party actiug as agent, and in whom both States, would have coGdence. I believe that in a general inter-Stata matter of this kind the federal govern ment is the most logical and natural party to decide and administer such a case equitably and satisfactorily." A CHEAT WEST IS OF MOXEY, "There are other cases are there not, besides the Arkansas River which are likely to cause trouble and litiga tion?" "Dozens. This is simply one of many. Litigation must necessarily ensue between Colorado and Ne braska, be tween Colorado and Wyom ing; in fact until some general system such as I- have suggested is adopted, there will be lawsuits and controver sies beween States whenever a river crosses from one State to another, which will involve an aggregate cost of enormous Proportions, while the outcome cannot in any sense be satis factory. It appears to me to be very largely the old question of people who should be good neighbors, fighting over a dividing fence and wasting time and money enough to buiid a good bull-tight fence instead of get ting together in the beginning and co operating. If the irrigation interests in question would come together and bend their efforts towards getting the government to complete its half finished work of reservoir surveyings in that section, then the matter would be in such condition, as to enable the parties in interest to proceed intelli gently on a deSnite business basis." Guy E. Mitchell. Tailings. The last-named was a small four-page afternoon- daily, but v;as raUier lively, and furnished its staid old afternoon contemporary, the Citi zen, with a considerable amount of matter for worry and wonder. I re ceived no telegraph dispatches, while the Citizan had a!f30 a week Associated Press budget, yet, . ill spite of this, I succeeded quite frequently ia scooping the esteemed contemporary on tele gsaph news, sq -that its subscribers would occasionally ask the editor wty he could cot compete with such a small aod ins:gnincant rival. It hap pened that the Xros Angeles Uerald arrived in Tucson in the forenoon with a considerable budget of .tele--ranh news, much of which had not been f,eat"down to Arizona, lly picking out the most interesting of this stuilf, padding it a ' little, and giv ing prominence to anything that was specially interesting to the Territory, a very fair budget of '.'fresh" telegaph news was obtained. One of my biggest scoops on the Citizen was when Gen. Grant was dying. The end had been approaching for several days and his demise was expected at any moment. We had a full description in the Los Angeles paper of the previous day, and only awaited the report of his death. The Citizen was publshed in tho next bulding, with an adobe wall betweea tbe two back yards. As soon a3 the first copy of the Citizen was off the press it was handed over the wall by a' friendly printer. It contained the Dews of Grant's death, which was quickly hurried into type, and the Tailings, with the full report, was on the street before the Citizen. "The Qaiiotoa Prospector was as short-lived as tbe mining camp in which it was published. -Ia order to head off possible competition, the first few numbers were setup iu the office of a small weekly in Tucson, while awaiting the arrival of a first-class printing outfit that had been ordered from San Francisco. The office in ques tion had scarcely enough material to do ita own work, and consequently the early numbers of the Prospector consisted of a little six-column, four page weekly, presenting an aston ishing array of type of all shapes and sizes, some of which had been knock ing arouud on the. frontier for a quar ter of a century. In canvassing for subscribers through the embryo camp before the first number had been issued I took in $315 within a coupia of hours, at the rate of $5 a year, 61 which amount f:30 went for "hospitality," as three-fourths of the "business houses" were saloons. Within nine months after that there were scarcely enough people in town to load the material on a wagon." It is understood that the Aztec Min ing company proposes to put up hoist ing works and will proceed to develop the mines as rapidly as possible. Dr. JVM. Evans is now on his way east to conclude negotiations connected with supplying the necessary machinery. Although a comparatively new dis trict, the outlook indicates that there is a future for the camp. SOTIS LITTLE-KfsOVN FACXS. Which SIiott Hoit I.ittie We Know of Each Oihcp and ct Our Country. t, J, 'A. .i. ft, .. ..IV, ftif,)(.'''iJf. .-.i;. " .vr, i'; .;y, f,c-tt- .3! Pioneer Journalism. Harry Brook, former publisher ot the Pinal Drill, in the couuty, under the nom de plume -of "Ancient Mari ner," is writing a series of articles for the Los Angeles Times which make interealiuir reading for old-timers. He says : "Other papers which I either con ducted or edited in Arizona were the Pinal Drill, the Quijotoa Prospector, the Tombstone Epitaph and tha Tucson A Promising Pinal County District. IFrom tho Phoenix Enterprise. Article of incorporation of the Aztec Mining company have been filed with the county recorder of Maricopa county. The incorporators are J. M. Evans, J. W. McCoy, G. W. Carrothers and J. W. Yocuao, all men of means and familiar with miaes and mining. The group of mines owned by this company consists of six claims located sixty miles south of Casa Grande, Pinal county, ia the San Pedro mountains. The claims are copper, gold and silver, the principal mineral being copper. It is a comparatively new district for copper, yet it is not iar irom the famous Vekol mine which has pro- I duced many millions of silver, the mine i once owned by the late John D. Walker Only 13 per cent, of ail ihe fami lies in America employ domestic help, leuviug fcli per cent, without even one servant. If all the tlrcssmukers known to ex ist in America worked 24 hours of each Cay for n whole year, without stepping for sleep cr meals, tbey would still be able to make only one dress apiece for less than seven-eighths of the women of America. Not six per cent, ot all the women in America spend as much money as 500 per year cm their clothes. Out of 12,1109,000 American families the income- of 4,600,080 of these fami lies is less than $400 each per year, and the incomes of nearly 80 per cent, of the entire number are less than $t,0C0 each per yeart There are scores of places in this couiitry where only one mail comes every 14 days. Ask the average person where the central point of area is 5tj the United States and" he will lix it somewhere in Illinois. Tell him it is nearer Sun Fran cisco ur.d he will be incredulous until he remembers that Alaska is within the boundaries of Uncle Sam. Edward Eok, in Ladies' Home. Jourr.a'. SUMMER CLIMATE. PUNGENT PARAGRAPHS. "But, dear cousin, have you many debts?" "Kb; I can almost marry for love." Fliegende Blaetter. "I see villainy in your face," said a judge to a prisoner. "May it please your honor," said the latter, "that is a personal reflection." Metropolitan. Of Course. The Count "I loaf you I ' I vould marry you!" The Girl "Yes; but it takes two to make a bargain, count." "Sairtainly! I will see your father to-morrow." Yonkers States man. Conditional. Little Edgar "Pa, is the a in Colorado pronounced as in maiden or as in gladden?" Pa "It all depends on whether you want to make Colorado rhj'me with dado or shadow." -Chicago Times-Herald. She "I'll grant that your income would be enough for us to marry on, if only you didn't have sueh expensive fuSs." He "I? Expensive fads? What" expensive fad have I?" She "Me, for one." Lustige Blaetter. Honest Dealer "E's a good 'ess. But I must tell yer, 'e's one fault 'e's a lit tle givin ter runnin' away with yer." Client "If that's all, he'll do splendid ly. That last horse I had of you was given to running away without me." Punch. Spacer "I believe that if Shakes peare were alive at the present time and trying to live by his pen in London, the comic papers would reject many of his best jokes." Humorist "I know it. I have tried 'em all." Boston Trav eler. "I saw a statement in the paper that a German manufacturer has sold an aggregate of 3,C00,COO thermometers," said Mr. Manchester. "He must be very rich." "it depends up-cn when he sold," added Mr. Birmingham. "How is that?" "In winter thermometers are down, while in summer they are up." Pitts burgh Chronicle-Telegraph. What Sazerainty Is. In a speech delivered at Urbroath, The mineral in the Aztec group is I Scotland, on September 5 last, John found in three parallel dykes. Water can be found at a depth of from 50 to 75 feet, .and there i3 a good wagon road all the way to Casa Grande. Suffi cient fuel is near at hand and it is said wood in any quantities desired can be procured at from $2 to $2.50 per cord, delivered at the mill. , ' Tbe Excelsior mine is located on as heavy a chimney or blowout as has ever been discovered. This clain on the surface is from 35 feet to 40 feet in width and carries a high percentage of native copper, bornite, gray and red oxides and carbonates. The iron crop pings show for a width of 150 feet. The dip cf the vein into the mountain is 60 degrees, with strong showing for rapid development. The El Bueno, Eclipse and other claims are equally promising and of similar formation. In the immediate vicinity on the eastern extension of the same zone is the Milwaukee Prospecting and Min ing Co.'s group of ten claims under the management of Mr. Pony Price. There is found the same quality of ore . and the company is pushing downward as fast as cash will do it. Captain Dolly and Mr. Bennett, representing a strong English company, are operating in the same zone. Three miles north Frank Iironell has a group of gold and silver mines bonded to a Kew I York company, and .Superintendent I Attix is erectiu-g a 20-stamp mill. Delicate Question and How it is Gen ally Handled. The question of summer climate a delicate one to broach in the icter section of the great Southwest. A r dent of almost any place betwt Iresno and Tombstone will cheerfu aamit that the summer climate of t ouier Diace. iusi over wie mil. ia almost exact counterpart of tl which is popularly supposed.to prev ia llados, but at the sametime he v peculiar local conditions, the dim &f the town he inhabits is delightfc co d and salubrious durinsr the st roer months'. The Los Angeles Til in a recent comment on climate s Tuma is generally credited w possessing about as warm a sumi climate as is to be found within conSues of the United States, a re tation which is lagely due to hackneyed Rtory about the supposit soldier, who is said have sent b from tbe lower regions for his blank' All the same, the Yuma people i earnestly assure you that the pec who live at Needles, up on the Ci rado river, are in the habit of go linvtn in Vnma in BiimmHr tn cool In California, Fresno has a reputat for extreme heat in summer, but tt even in mis ravorea section ot ooi: ern California when one goes av from the range of the sea breeze, tl are places where the summer heaS nii.4 KnfTinirif. fni unmfnrt TMir Kiverside for instance. An ex-ne' paper man cf Riverside, who is t connected with a State institution,! who recently assumed charge t paper at Fresno it would not be to identify him was recently as" how he liked the climate of Fresno,: which he replied that it was j about the same thing as the cliniat Kiverside, only the nightB were a li warmer. Now let the Riversiders hi on their clubs and libel suits. TO THE COAL FIELDS. Tucson C3n Be Connected With Then Fifteen Hundred Dollars. Morley, the great liberal leader, said: "And thi3 brings me to the word suzer ainty. It is said that we have suzer ainty over the South African republic. Sir Alfred Milncr said 1here is nothing in this controversy as to whether we have suzerainty or not nothing ma terial. My own view of suzerainty is that it is a word which nobody cf course can define, but it has got a flavor of sovereignty in it, and yet it is not sovereignty;' and that the Boers hate the word because-it has got thr.t Savor in it, and the war "party in the Cape am! in other places like the word because they hope to impart into it something or another which may enable thera un der a mask cf sovereignty tc do things which I think they had better not do." N. Y. World. (From the Tucson Star. W. A. Cunningham of Dadleyv Pinal county, is in the city. Mr. ( section of the San Pedro valley for : eral years. Referring to the out in that section he stated to the ' ithat mining bail never been so pro' ing as uow, and that section of western side of the Pinals is av able .mineral region of gold, eo and silver. Chittenden and Harrison are devt ing the Golden Eagle and Loo mines in the Saddle mountains, a eight miles from Dudleyville. ' are making a road for the purpo, transporting their ores, which will probably ship to reduction w Bob Anderson, one of thediseovc of the Deer Creek coal fields, died Friday at his home in the Ariv: His brother, the other diecoverer, two years ago. Referring to the coal fields, Mr. ningham says that diamond drills : just been sent into the fields to peet lor new coal measures, coal fields are twenty-two miles . Dudleyville and he says a good w road over which four and six 1 teams can drive with full loads, ce opened to the coal fields for a sun to exceed $1,500, and that he will tract to open a good road for that This is an important consideratic it would make the distance by w road from Tucson to the coal less than So miles. To this road V be tributary many good mines, a rich mineral region. Here is something tangible and' tieal for the Tucson board of tra take up for consideration and at i for a connection with such a fue ply would prove of incalculable to Tucson and intermediate where fuel is in demand. UonpUnlify. Mr. Y'ounghusband My dear, I've in vited Erodsky down to spend Sunday afternoon and stay to dinner. Mrs. Y'ounghusband (dismayed) Oh, Charlie! I don't see how I am to get up the dinner. I heard him suy once that he never felt as if he had dined except he had a course dinner. "Give him corned beef and cabbage, then. That is a coarse diuner." N-. Y. World. ' Matrimonial Microbe' OrlKlu. Singleton Did you agree with the doctor who considers kissing dangerous? Benedick O, yes. "What dread effect do you think there is likely to arise from it?" "Marriage." - T. Y. Prts. TO THE DEAF. A rich lady cured of her dei and noises in the head by Dr. N , son's Artificial Ear Drums, gavt; 000 to his Institute, so that deaf p unable to procure the Ear Drum; have them free. Address No. l'JO Nicholson Institute, 780 Eighth Av New Y'ork. mi ;:-- tt En 'A is--1 slattern Nothing else adds bo mrr'. as 1 htt mftly mh, HDOVA CiHidJ ii;ute more to t O t-aordhiiifcr. Tho bert docorat ; X- y"'-i f r.ju;f!(" for the Firaplent or t VL-V nioist clhlioate function for c;" tr A tiio million, linde in all coi J t v. tlio muf t delicate tint by t . ii STAXitARI OIL CO. f K- :- . ttiiu sold ereiywhoro. f . S i '1- Lt Nothing else at ta tfio chMrmof 1 i"i ji I roomer houdutr as the H U 1 tit u.:ht fTuin ;ordo ! Zi-A KethtT.n; will contribute Hi"'! artistic success of thi i