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""1 7 -v v 1 i ta M t3 fcS fe K.J krj fei i. i YOL. IX. FLORENCE, .PINAL-COUNTY,'' ARIZONA, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1900. NO. 30.: mmmm i ii mi 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 in i ii 1 1 1 ii 1 1 n i i mi 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Hi! i h n 1 1 si 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 n A.. F .BAIiKEE, IRRIGATION'S FUTURE. Professor Elwood Mead Discusses Problem of Western Reclamation. J 1 V -v A ' Y l-'GEHERA mm 3 Cornel Main ami Eighth fcitroetii. New, Fresh and Clean, FLORENCE, ARIZ. 1 I have just returned fi -m S in Pr:itiRio,wtinrc J IxwiRlit u larCattl CS V. till sl'Ku-io.l stuck of ; Dry Goods, Groceries, p Boots and Shoos, Hats and Caps, g Z An;l NOTIONS for BKt crsh at vnry !r,Ti- fUrurcM, anrl propose tojrivo uiy tuituinoi'; the boiiolit if my purrlm.'if. "! 2 . Cull antlho convinctHl. A. F" BARKER. j n ii i i n mi i i i in ii 1 1 in 1 1 1 ! i ii 1 1 ii i m i ri 1 1 ? nr n 1 1 1 ri n tiii n i i i rn n 1 n in 1 1 1 in n 1 1 n n it .1 ..' j 0AM TlPTlDn TTTM OJUi IMfiU iiUMDMl L bUiinill 1 W. BLIN1T, General Manager, Wholesale Dealers and Jobbers iu Oregon fine or redwood; SPRUCE, SHINGLES, SHAKES, ETC. Helps Fir Yards and Wharves at San Tedro, Cal. corner Srd urn Sprinj- streets, iJOH JVUgC 10S, VXll. ' Branch Yards at Long Beach, Compton, and California. Whitticr, MINING AND MILLING LUMBER A SPECIALTY. We carry the' largest and most varied "stock of Mining and Building Lumber on the Coast, and are prepared at all times to execute orders on shortest possible notice. Our Milling Department is unsur passed and we guaiantee satisfaction in all our manufactured work, which includes all kinds of Redwood or Pine Tanks. We invite correspondence and the ob taining or our prices before you purchase elsewhere. ... -ft- 'ItV -tlV V(. V..- ViV VV 'Jt- VSV -diV -4V Vl" VV VV HV V, 1 '4i- 'iff 'A? if.- B. Heyman Furniture Go. Phoenix, Arizona. WHEN YOC WAST TU DDY Furniture, Carpets, Crockery, Wall Paper, Send to us for prices, samples and cata logue. The largest stock in the south- () west to select from and our prices are always as low as the lowest. i.v- . The Uise and Future of Irrigation in the United States is the title of an in torestiujf article from the pen of Prof. Elwood Mead in the Agricultural Year book, just issued. The ear'iest path way of civilization on the Aujerieau continent, says Prof. Mead, led along the banks of the streams. In various parts of the SoutUwest, notably iu the Salt Iliver Valley of Arizona, in northern New Meidoo, and along the southern borders of Colorado and Utah ure well-defined remains of irrigation works "avhieh have outlived by uiauy ceuturi.1 Uia civilization to which they belonged. Iu at least one instance the baDk of an aneieut canal 1ms beea utilized as a part of mqdern works. ' Hiding up the valliy of the Rio Grande, in the first lialf of tiie sis-. toenth century, Spanish explorers found in tho midst of arid surround ings beds of beautiful roses, "not un like those in the gardens of Castile," as they noted in their diaries. They also found Pueblo Iudiuns irrigating the thirsty soil, as their forefathers hud done for centuros baforo tiieai aad as their descendants are still doing to day. In this ralley nd along tho tributary streams, and at other places in the desert wastes of the Southwest, Spanish settlements sprang up and maintained themselves by means cf these lifegiving waters. The ditches at Las Cruees, N. M.,have an unbroken record of three hundred years of ser vice, the history of which is written in the banks of the canals and in the fields irrigated. This is due to the sediment with which the waters of the Rio Grande are laden. Year after year this has 6lowly added layer on layer to the sides and bottoms of these ditches, until from being channels cut below the surface of the soil they ore now raised 2 or 3 feet above. It is here that one can yet find agriculture almost as primitive as that of the days of Pharaoh, whero grain is reaped with the sickle and threshed by the trampling of goats. The Idaho Outrages. jf- - y a:.. txS' jLdiM .iV fc:SiuaUfl ta,..Jr cream HE renown of Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder is world-wide. Its unequalled qualities are known and appreciated every where. For a third of a century American house wives have found its use invariably a guarantee of light, sweet, pure and wholesome food. Always makes the perfect biscuit, cake and bread. MICE BAKING POWDER CO.. CHICAGO. Note. Baking powders made from alum and other harsh, caustic acids are lower in price, but inferior in work and injurious to the stomach. B. HEYMAN FURNITURE CO., Wholesale and Retail. Florence Hotel, L. K. DRAIS, - Proprietor. The Valley Bank, PHCESIX. ARIZONA. Kewly Furnished and Befitted. . Will be run STRICTLY EIRST CLxlSS. Table supplied with the best the market affords. Elegantly Furnished Rooms AND ALL MODBKN APPOINTMENTS, par Constantly Supplied With !'; the Choicest Wines, Liquors , and Cigars. Potronaffeof Commercial men and the ; eral publin resiiet'ttullvsohcired. Capital, Surplus, ) 100,000 25,000 Wm. Chhistt, President. M. H.Shebmah, Vico-Prosident. M. W. Mbssinoeb, Caehier. Receive Deposits, Hake- Collections, Bay and Sell Exchange Discount Uotamerciai raper and do a General Banking Business. Office Hours, 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. OOKBBSPONDBSTS. American Exchange National Bank. N. Y. Tho Anj;lo-CaUoruiabunk, Sun Fraucidcu.. California. ni. ExthariBe Nat'l Bank, Chirajro. III. Is'irt National Hi'.iik. T..f)S Aiiyela-;. . Bauk of Arizona, Ureocolt, Anacun. (From tho New Enhuul Democrat.) . Daring the investigation by a spe cial committee of congress of the out rages in the Idaho mining district, the Cear d'Alene investigation, the republican majority on tho committee refused to let in testimony that might injure the administration and ruted out questions of the democratic mem bers. Attorneys coached the witnesses who were favorable to the administra tion, some cf them being Standard Oil attorneys. The majority report, of course, favored the administration. That is what it was expected to do. The minority report has only recently been made public. It is signed by Representatives J. J. Lentz, of Ohio, and P. J. Otey, of Virginia. It is con cluded in unexceptionable language and sets forth a situation that eanon ly be viewed with alarm. Its main features may be summarized as follows : The president of the United States has kept and U still keeping soldiers in that community, and by so doing is upholding a tyrannical course of con duet pursued by the governor of Idaho. The minority points five flagrant in stances of abuse of power and viola- tion of law by General Merriam, the commander of the troops. 1. General Merriam sent on May 3, about 160 troops to the town of Burke, and arrested, without warrant, the entire male population of that town, consisting of about 300 persons. It was an outrage upon the liberty of the citizens, which has no parallel in the annals of this country. 2, General Marriain sent a detach ment of troops into the state of Mon tana, for the purpose of arresting fugitives from Idaho, an inexcusable use of arbitrary power by General Merriam. 3. Lieutenant Lion, acting upon orders by superier officers, by threats of violence forced certain citizens to work in the Tiger-Poormau mine against their will. No sueh flagrant invasion of the right of the citizen can be cited in the history of this country, 4. Major Smith suppressed the Mullen Mirror, a newspaper published at Mullen, thus denying free speech and free press. Thjs was a g ross violation of law wholly unjustified. 5. The permit system, iu fact e black list system, approved by Gen eral Merriam and kept in operation to this day by the presence of 'the mili tary forces of the United States, is a violation ollaw which cannot, be de' fined. In summing up the minority say they are satisfied from the evidence adduced before the committee that General Merriam was wholly mistaken as to his powers and duties ; thaf his cooduet'has resulted in the grayest in juries to the liberty of the citizens and tho rights of individuals. Innocent men have been kept in prison for months without trial and have been finally discharged without any charges being preferred against them. "At one time or another there were over 1,000 men in the prison at Ward ner, known as the 'bull pen,' They were kept there many months. They were not charged with " any crime: they were held and g uarded by United States troops. It. was. the duty of General Merriam and of the president of the United States to inquire into the causes and reasons for the deten tion of so many American citizens. No such inquiry was ever made. Sach indifference is hard to, understand and harder to excuse. "The plea that General Merriam was acting at the requeat of the gov ernor of Idaho and his state represen tative, Bartlctt Sinclair, is not good. Neither tha governor nor Sinclair had the right to violate the law. And General Merriam knew it, or should have known it. "Although the governor of Idaho has for a year and more been govern ing Shoshone county by martial law, he has never called the legislature to gether ; the laws of Idaho provide that a session of the legislature can be called on twenty days' notice. The minority hold that the president is not usti3ed in keeping United States soldiers indefinitely in Shoshone county at the mere will of one man, when the legislature, representative of the people, could have and ought to be convened and their wishes ascer tained." JOVIAL JOE. Furnishes His Customary Grist of Kelviu News. A disagreeable girl Annie Mosity, A sweet girl Carrie Mel. A very pleasant girl Jenny Rosity, A smooth girl Amelia Ration, A seedy girl Cora Ander. A clear case of girl-E. Lucy Date. A geometrical girl Polly Oon. Not orthodox Hetty Rodosy. One of the pest girls Ella Gant.. A.flower girl Rhoda Dendron. A musical girl Sarah Nade. , A profouud girl Mettie Physics. A star girl Me ta Oric. A clinging girl Jessie Mine. ; A nervous girl Ilestea leal. A muscular girl Callie Sthenics. A lively girl Anna Mation.. An uncertain girl Eva Neacent.. A sad girl Ella G. A great big girl Ellie Phant. A warlike girl Millie Tary. The new engines of the Denver & Rio Grande railway have iron, pipes extending along the roof of the cab and connecting with the boiler. Through this pipe without making a perceptible motion, says the Railway. Review, either the engineer or fireman can send under 200 pound pressure a jet of steam aud boiling water that would effectually kill or injure any thing living that happened to be on the tender or the front end of the baggage car. The blow of cock thus arranged is expected to prevent train 'roVows climbing over the tender. Special to Florence Tkishne. KeVin, Ariz., July 14th. The tearing down of the British flag on July 4th for a while assu med serious proportions, and it was feared that it might bring about internation al difficulties, that England might have to recall her troops from South Africa and order them at once to Kelvin, on the banks of the raging Gila. Happily this lias all been averted by arbitration, and a- mutual under standing that it was only a Fourth of July spritual inspiration of the Kelvin brand that set the wheels to work in the brain of an impulsi ve person to a very undnly patriotic -degree, only that and nothing more. The trauquality of the English gentlemen was not-greatly disturbed over- the event, as on that evening they, sipped their champagne in their beautiful club house and smiled com placently at the prospective great out put of the Ray Copper company. Mr. Foley was tho hero of the hour only championed by the writer, and both will receive substantial recogni tion from Queen Victoria just as soon as the incident is thoroughly inves tigated and a reliable report is fur nished her majesty. Life goes on apace at Kelvin very mueh as it does at other new mining camps in various parts of the world, a little rough and tumble to persons from Boston, London, Florence and other great centres of culture and re finement. Yet tha celebration of July 4th brought out an assemblage of peo ple that would do credit to places of many years older growth. It demon strated the fact that a good representa tive clas3 of, people are making and going to make Kelvin their perma nent home. Mr. George Truman was the golden tongued orator of the day and made us all feel as proud of his oratorical abili ties as his gallant exploits as a rough rider in the service of his country. Judge Marshall and Bill Zent proved themselves the right men in the right place in originating and carrying through the whole affair to a success ful finaie as they do everything else they undertake to do in life. Your correspondent had the pleasure of being introduced to a number of the staff officers of the company on July 4th, but on account of the heat, the water . and - the general excitement of the day lost track of the names, which however I will procure later and make the amende honorable, They all as sured me that they were very much pleased with the Florence Tkibonb and its spicy newsy articles, both local and otherwise, and they are unan imous in their conclusion that there must be a power behind it all that can furnish such an , up-to-date journal under such pioneer conditions. The Cannon-ball stage rolls in every other night bringing in connection with its. quota of passengers and freight, a big lot of ice; so life Kelvin is thus cooled down somewl and made perfectly endurable'. Taylor Braunaman's stage comes every evening bringing lots of pass gers and joy aud goed will toward people. Mr. Meyers, Jr., the Adonis of Kelv as the presiding assistant postmas in the distribution of the evening u. gives great satisfaction to all in his fable, courteous attention. lie ci out the Spanish names with as gr ease and grace as the English, grea to the delight of that worthy class people. Mrs. Hockett is looking better tl ever despite the vast amount of we planning and thiuking she has to Mr. and Mrs. Lemon and their c tured and refined family are quite addition "to the society of Kelvin, j Little Miss Ruth Hockett, with 1 petite and winsome ways, has returr to Kelvin after a pleasant visit abro Miss Burgess, who read the Decla tion of Independence on the Ifourth July, is from Indiana and is quit favorite in Kelvin society circles. Miss Katie Donnelly, Mrs. Troi Mr, and Mrs. John M. Phy, ' Dr. 1 Devinej Will Flint, Wm. McGee, i J. D, Thomas and children, Mrs. J, Brown and children, Mrs. W. D. F man and child, Miss Sears, Jc Miller and three sisters, paid Kel a visit on the Fourth and seemed greatly enjoy the festivities of the: casion. IX, was a gala day indeed . Kelvin, winding up with a1 grt; ball in the company's new store in evening. Space forbids me say anything about our higher ir; spiritual life, wireless telegraphy' heaven in this article as the thermo ter registers to-day 114 in the shadi Truthfully yours, ,; Jos. Mulhatto: TO THE DEAF. A ' rich lady cured of her deafi and noises in the head by Dr. Nie " son's Artificial Ear Drums, gave $ , 000 to his Institute, so that deaf pet unable to procure the Ear Drums 1 ; have them free. Address No. 190c ' -Nicholson Institute, 780 Eighth Avei New York. m5-l A coocj looking toor&e and ooor look ing harness is tho worse kiqu 05 t combination. Harness Oil notoalymakwiitbehflrnesaamitb ilsli uore wok Detrar, due iiuuten mo it leaLher soft and n liable, outs It in cod- ( BgHii jf . umon 10 lost twice na iuug IW.' 'iKsw aa is orainariiy wooiq. Give Your Horse & Chance! ' ; 11 ii mmammmmm 1