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PANAMA CM TREATY COLOMBIA REJECTS PROPOSAL OF UNITED STATES Original Concessions Will Expire In 1904, and That Government Figures on Delaying Hat ters Until Then Washington Tlio cabinet meeting lust Wednesday was devoted almost exclusively to the consideration of the status of the reciprocity treaty with Cuba and the canal treaty with Colom bia. The hitches that have occurred in the negotiations were discussed, as were also the prospects of settlement. Secretary Hay, while- presenting the subject of the canal negotiations, was not able to report that any progress had been made. Inrfact.it appears the negotiations have come to a dead stop and, while no such thing as an ultimatum has passed, the precise situation may bo described in the statement that tho Colombian min ister here, Concha, has distinctly in formed tho stato department that he cannot in behalf of his government, accept the last proposition of the United States as a basis for a canal treaty. Tho state department has already let it be known -that it has come to the end of its concessions, so the chances of a renewal of the nego tiations in the near fulture are not verv bright. This stato of affairs will stimulate the negotiations with Nicaragua and Costa Rica for the alternate route, but it now. appears that the diplomatic representatives of those countries are not disposed to allow themselves to be used to coerce Colombia and therefore are desirous of remaining in the back ground until it shall be clearly estab lished that no treaty can be made be tweemCoIombia and the United States. One of ihe statements of fact in con nection with the Panama route which has boen brought to the attention of the state department is that the origi nal canal concessions will expire in 1004, and it has been suggested that the Colombian government has that Jaet in mind and is disposed to refrain from making a treaty now in the ex pectation that the franchise will lapse and it thus will be in a position to build the canal itself, or to sell a new concession. Sucli a course would raise a very serious question between the Colombian government, the Panama Canal company, the French government and the government of the United States as to whether a supplementary decree extending the concession ten years from 1904 was valid. POLE CAN BE WON So Says Lieutenant Peary of Arctic Fame Lieutenant Eobert E. Peary, the Arctic explorer, delivered an address before the National Geographical s'ocietly at Washington on the subject of Arctic exploration. After discussing the Arctic explora tions of the past, Mr. Peary, speaking of the future, said: "In spite of the amount of work which has been done in the north polar regions duriug the past few years the work is not com plete. The archipelago of Franz Josef Land, has, it is true, been delimited and its northern terminus removed from the field of uncertainty. The lands north of the North American archipelago and west of Ellsmere land have also been delimited as to their northern coasts. The northern ter minus of the Greenland archipelago has been rounded, and America holds the record for the most northerly land inthe world, the northern.'point.of.the largest of the North polar land groups. But there are still several gaps to be filled before north polar work can be considered as finished. "The head of tho Smith sound gate way to the polo is the central point from which to close this work. It is the point from which can be reuchod and determined that stretch of still unknown coast on the eastern shore of Greenland, reaching from Cape Bis marck to Cape Parish; the point from which cun be' reached and deter mined the interior ramifications of the great fjiord systems of Northern Green land ; the point from which can be reached and determined the gsp in the coast line on the west coast of Grinnel land between Aldrich's farthest and Svredrup's farthest; the point from which tho practically un known land along the eastern side of Kennedy and Robeson channels can be reached, and tho point from which the pole itself can and will bo reached. "It may soeni to indicate over confi dence to state boldly;that the pole can beMeached ; and yet it is a fact, even though tho etruggle for it has been going on unsuccessfully for yearn and vears. Each time we have come a little nearer, each time we have learn ud a little more, and I say to you that it is not an impossibility; that it can be done, that it is no more difficult than many of tho great projects which we see being pushed to completion every day, and which requiro monev, presistence, hard work and some abil ity to bring to full fruition. "The man who has the proper party, the proper equipment and the proper experience, and can start fresh from the northern coast of Grinnell Land, with the earliest returning light of February, will hold within his grasp the last geographical prize that the earth has to offer, a prize that ranks with the prize which Columbus won ; and will.wiu for himself and his coun trymen a fame that will last as long as human lifo exists upon the globe. Granted this, shall we let others win the prize from us? "Within the past five years the United States leaped to tho front among the nations. Our industrial development and wealth startle the world today. Our influence in diplo macy was never so great. Our men of scienec hold the attention of Europe. Our battleships show the highest per centage of effectiveness. Our yachts win race after race from the highust foreign talent. If there are other foreign prizes to be secured or any races to be won, shall we be untruo to our Anglo-Saxon heritage and birth right of love of f, conquest and adven ture and let someone else capture the trophies, or shall we win them our selves? "The north pole is the biggest prize the world has to offer; the rape for it is the greatest race on earth. The winning of tho international yacht race is for todav only; the winning of the po'6 is for all time. "It should and must be won by American dollars, American energy and American ability." CALIFORNIA PRUNES IN DEMAND Bad Weather Spoiled the French Prune Crop Mr. Paul Mason, u California fruit grower, who recently returned from a tour of France, made the following statement as to the failure of this year's French prune crop: This year's prune crop was ruined earlv in the season by unfavorable weather and later by severe hail storms. I made a special trip to the south of France for the purpose of studying the prune crop. I went tn the district of Agen in the Department of Lot et Garonne first. That district is to Franse what the Santa Clara val ley is to California the center of the prune industry. I talked with the growers thero and examined their orchards. While I was there one of the storms I mentioned occurred, and 1 saw the trees denuded of thoir fruit I talked prunes all over France and met many of ' the large dealers. found tho conditions described to apply generally to that country. The Cali fornia exhibit at the Paris Exposition was a great advertisement for our fruit It made the dealers acquainted with it. I saw a great deal of California fruit in France, and, strange ta it may seem, the French dealers buy it gladly and pay high prices for it. THE UNLUCKY TEXAS Battleship Has a Narrow Escape From Being Blown Up Hampton, Va. Tho battleship Texas had a narrow escape from being blown up Sunday afternoon. She left the Portsmouth navy yard and went out to the Capes, where gun practice was had. Two of the large turret guns ex ploded, filling the gun room with glycerine and water, but the magnifi cent work of the gunners saved the vessel from serious damage, as well as the lives of those on board her. The ship returned to Old Point and a special inspection, board is making an examination of the injury. Washington A report from the com- niandor;ofthe Texas, touching on the accident on board that vessel while at target practice, states that one of the hydraulic cyliners, which returns the gun to battery, was cracked because it had been filled with water when the gun was discharged. The ordnance officers expected that this will not delaythe ship long. ITEMS OF INTEREST Golmer Ham, aged 78, has been found guilty of the murder of William Lyons of Nnrtonville, 111., a year aw. The verdict fixed the penalty at twenty-five years in the penitentiary. It is rumored that the Indian gov ernment's project for a wholesale in oculation for the plague in the Punjab has been brought to a standstill. Owing to a mischance, the inhabitants of a village near Cujeral were inoculated with a poisonous serum, resulting in many deaths. The Dowager Empress of China has decided to appoint Prince Chun to be tho principal representative of China at the St. Louis Exposition. Lord Reay, chairman of the London School Board since 1807, and president of the Institute of International Law, has been appointed first president of the British Academy. Deputy Police Commissioner Piper of New York has decided to send some captains and mounted pol'co to the West Point Military Academy .for special instructions in horsemanship. 3 A portrait of President Lincoln will be placed in the Mississippi Hall of Fame. The picture was furnished by Robert T. Lincoln of Chicago in re sponse to a request, and will be placed alongside that of Robert E. Lee. At Armourdalo, Kan., Ernest Damns and Charles W. Tucker, packing-house employes, fought a pistol duel over Mabel Randall, a waitress. Damns was mortally wounded, but before he died he shot Tucker twice, fatally wounding him. Tucker is still alive. The Inevitable. "Do as I tell you," Tommy's mamma cried. "It's about time you realised the futility of struggling against th inevitable. Do you know what that means?" VYes'm," replied Tommy. "It means there's no use o' your washln' my hands an' face 'cause they'll only get dirty again." ECCENTRIC METHODS. Why Alexandre Doniaa Did Not Suc ceed na a Publisher, The Mousquotolre, a Furlslan Jour nal founded by Alexandra Dumas, grew and flourished for a short time and then been mo extinct. It was car ried on during a brilliant existence with an astonishing disregard of busi ness methods commonly in vogue. Ira Btaff was the largest and most varied ever known. Persons would walk into the oHice, propose working for the pa per and find themselves at once ac cepted. "What will you allow me?" a new mun would usk. "Whatever you like, my boy," Du mas would return. "By the way," he would explain to every new aspirant, "we must understand one thing'. 1 mean you to be handsomely paid. You must have 1,000 francs a n;ontb, and if you should want a month's pay lu udvance now, don't scruple to ask fur IJ' Everybody was dazzled, and Dumas himself more than all the rest No business enterprise, however, could ex ist on such a basis, and the Journal be gan to languish. Then a man named Boule proposed taking the speculation out of Dumas' hands. lie offered the great man 100 francs a day, which meant more than $7,000 a year. , "Here," said Boule, Is a checkbook full of those little tinted leaves you are so fond of. Every morning you have only to write your name at the foot of one, scud it Into the office and touch your 100 francs. Dumas loved money, and bis face beamed with delight "But suppose." said he, "that some day I Aould waut 300 or 400 francs?" "Well, all you have to do Is to senf In three or four of yoUr checks. Noth ing is more simple." The book lay on the author's desk, a delightful and ready resource. Did a creditor call? A slip of paper, and he was paid. A poor woman was a hour to be turned out Into the street A few more slips, uud she was relieved. At the end of the week nothing was left of the book but the cover. Theii Boule changed his mode of procedure. Youth's Companion. The Sum Golden Cities. The "Seven Golden Cities," one of the most popular legends of the latter part of the dark ages, were said to be situated on an island west of the Afri can coast. The Island Is represented as abounding in gold, with magnificent houses and temples, "the high towers of which shown at a great distance." The legend alfeo refutes that at the time of the conquest' of Spain nud Portugal by the Moors, when the In habitants Bed In every direction to es cape slavery, seven bishops, followed by a groat number of people, took to ships and put boldly out on the high seas. After tossing about for some time they landed on an unknown Is land, the famous spot which in after years became the seat of the "Seven Golden Cities." "This Island," Ileylyn says, "was ex actly In midocean." After all had landed safely the wise old bishops burned the ships to prevent their fol lowers from deserting and founded the cities which have become so famous In song nnd !tory. This mysterious Is land was often sought by the early navigators. Those who went In search of It and never returned were popular ly believed to have been detained by Its Inhabitants. The Old Lady and the Incabator. An old lady visiting an eshlbltlou went to see some incubators which were on show and, complaining of the expense of keeping fowls, said that If they were cheaper she would buy an egg hatching machine. After she bad asked various questions the gentleman In attendance proceeded to show her the drawers In which were deposited the eggs in different stages. On these the old lady looked In astonishment. "What!" she exclaimed Indignantly. "Do xou use eggs?" "Certainly," was the attendant's astonished answer. "Well," said she, "I consider it a per fect swindle to pick the pockets of honest, hardworking folks by selling them those frauds! Why, anybody can batch chickens with eggsl I can do It myself "London Globe.