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AT THE NATIONAL CAPITOL IMPORTANT DOINGS OF THE SEN ATE AND HOUSE A Few Items to Suit Our Buy Readers Who Have Not the Time to Peruse Lengthy Ac ceusts of Space Writers. MONDAY. At the concluHion of Morgan's re marks these bills were pissed: Appro priating $135,000 to compensate the Old Point Comfort Development com pany for the destruction and removal of the Hygeia hotel trom the govern ment reservation, old Point Comfort, Va. ; resolution granting to the New York and New Jersey Railroad com pany the right to construct and operate - an underground railroad under land owned by the United States in New York. The senate at 4:10 o'clock went into executive session and at 4:40 ad journed. Sills were passed to authorize the president to appoint and retire William McCarthy Little as a captain in the navy ; to grant an American register to the steamer Beaumont; to construct a lighthouse and foir signal station at Burdctte's island, Washington ; to issue a patent to certain lands to Buffalo, Wyo. ; to grant the Central Arizona company a right of way through the San Francisco mountain reserve and extend the coal lands laws to the dis trict of Alaska. A bill to open to settlement 50,000 acres in the Kiowa, Comanche and Apache reservation was defeated 35 to 32. TUESDAY. At a caucus of Republican senators it was decided to continue considera tion of the Panama canal treaty in ex ecutive session until the measure was disposed of. This was agreed to with out question by the supporters of the statehood bill, it being understood that their favorite is not to use its ad vantageous position in the order of business. While Mr. Depew was continuing his speech in the senate in opposition to the statehood bill, Mr. Teller de clared that himself and the country had been insulted by some of Mr. De pew's references to the unequal repre sentation in the senate. Mr. Depew replied briefly and the mutter was dropped. The house began consideration of the navel appropriation bill under tie operation of a rule which made the new legislation relative to the in crease of the p1 rsonnel of the navy and the naval academy in order. Mr. Littlefield of Maine and Mr. Sulzer of New York had an interesting clash before the naval ' ill was taken up, the former charging the latter with having perverted the record. WEDNESDAY. After listening in executive session, for three hours to Mr. Morgan's con tinuation of his speech in opposition to . the Panama canal treaty, a vote w as taken on his motion for an inquiry into the credentials of Senor Herran, Colombia's representative in negotiat ing the treaty. The result was the motion was defeated by a vote of 33 to 39. . Amongst a batch of nominations sent to the senate were those of Inspector General Breckenridge and Quartermas ter General Lndington to"be major general 8 and at onco to go on the re tired list. General Breckenridge would not have retired under ordinary condi tions until 1906, but he takes the sop of promotion anrt retires three years sooner. This officer made a deter mined fight against the section of the general staff bill which abolished the inspector general's .department and succeeded in defeating it. While he saved hia corps, however, he will not, it seems, continue longer to direct it. THURSDAY After having. been amended in sev eral important particulars, the naval appropriation bill -passed the house. Among other things it provides that in the event of the combination of bidders, the secretary of the navy may' order vessels constructed in government yards. That official is also given dis cretionary power to expend $500,000 in the construction o' submarine torpedo boats. The sum of 110,000,000 is ap propriated 'or "domestic" armor, al though it was objected to by Mr. Gaines, a Tennessee Democrat, who remarked, addressing the Republican side: "This is the foulest' trust you ever pressed to your bosoms." From what occurred i" the senate executive session it would appear that Mr. Quay has joined forces with Mr. Morgan in opposing the Panama canal treaty. The Pennsylvania senator an ticipates an extra session, and the pres ident informed a number of visitors at the White House that he should call one. The president sent the name of .Turtle, William R. Day to the senate as asso ciate justice of the supreme court in place ot Justice Shiran, resigned. He a so nominated John K. '.Richards, at present solicitor general, to succeed Judge Day on the eircuit bench. FRIDAY. Another day was spent by the senate in executive session, discussing the Panama canal treaty. The so-called administration senators are thoroughly alarmed at the outlook for the treaty and are willing to hold out the olive branch and make almost any sort of compromise except permit a vote on the statehood bill. The friends of the latter measure keep a bold front and express confidence in their ultimate success or an extra session. The state hood leaders appear to be perfectly willing to accept the responsibility for this outcome. The iiouse passed the fortifications appropriation bill, adopted the confer ence reports on the bill for the protoc tion of the president and on the legis lative, executive and judicial bill, and then spent three hours wrangling over the Fowler currency bill, finally ad journing without taking any definite action upon it. Some time ago a resolution provid ing that Rear Admiral Schley, retired, should be given the pay and allowance of a rear admiral on the ,"active list was passed by the senate. When it came up in the house yesterday it was tabled. SATURDAY. The statehood compromise, which is . .. .. J t I 1. i 1 . L I I .. in the senate and remove the blockade proposes to admit two states, one to be Oklahoma, according to its present boundaries, with a proviso that Indian territory shall be added to Oklahoma in 1900, when the treaty obligations with the Indians will not be in the way. The other state is to be composed of New Mexico and Arizona under the name ot Montezuma, "with a proviso that when the present teriitory of Ari zona has a population of 300,000 people it shall become a separate slate, pro vided that the people of' the territory affected, vote in favor of being divided from New Mexico. A communication from the president, transmitting a request of the anthracite coal corrynission, asking for permission to publish 500 copies of its report when completed, was laid before the house. The message of the president said he concurted in the request. The less some men know about a fiiven subject the more they tiy to show off. TELEPHONE ON THE LOCOMOTIVE. The cause of nearly all the train Wrecks on the railway lines of the country Is the severing of all connec tion between the train crew and dis patcher, while the trains are In mo tion, and, while the automatic signal apparatus now In operation on some of the roads has done much to Insure the safety of railway travel, there Is no doubt that the telephone recently patented by Alva D. Jones, of Louis vllle, Ky., would still further "mini mize the loss cuused by these acci dents. This Inventor claims to linve solved, the dlflleulty of maintaining a contact through the trolley device run ning on the telephone wire which par allels the railway line, and It will be Interesting to note his method of over coming' what has hitherto been consid ered an almost Insurmountable obsta cle to the use of a locomotive tele phone. While the weight of the trol ley Is carried on the wheel In the cas ing, a sliding contact In the form of an absorbent pad Is the Intermediary TRAVELING COW TACT OF NOVEL FORM. through which the current reaches the receiver In the cab. This pad Is kept moistened by a Jet of steam derived from the boiler, which passes first through a body of soluble chemicals, such as common salt or saltpeter, of such a character, as to Increase the conductivity of the pad. An adjust able support pivoted to the side of the cab carries a rod, on the upper end of which the casing surrounding the cob tact device Is mounted, and It Is pos sible to contract the whole apparatus beneath the cab window when the en gine Is not out on the road. GRANT RELIC PERISHING. House In Which He Wrote Soma of Hie War Orders. The Grant cabin standing In Fair mount Park, Philadelphia, which has proved a relic of Interest to historians, soldiers and all visitors to the park, Is rapidly falling to decay and unless ac tive steps are taken to preserve It not only Philadelphia, but the entire coun try, will lose a valuable historic sou- THE GRANT CABIN. venlr which can never be replnced. In 1809 a movement was started to save the Civil War relic from destruction and the park commissioners promised seeral G. A. R. men that the neces sary steps should be taken. As yet nothing has been done and once ognln the people send It n petition to save It. Fom this cabin, which then stood on the bluff at City Point, Vn., Grant wrote his elaborate letters to Lincoln and Stanton, his orders to Sherman for his march to the sea, his order remov ing Butler and the one which trans fered Schofleld across the continent. From there he summoned Sheridan to the command of the Army of the Po- IBs If n I IS 3 STREET CRfE5 IN'CXIRO. Hnndi and Voice That TrtTtltrn Hear la 'the Barrptlaa Cltj. Take a chair outside a busy onfe spar the market place and tram center and watch street life. There are no hungry men, no starving, pinched child faces, no finger worn mothers, for this Is a land of plenty, and the people's wants are few and simple. Thus pun shkie and laughter spray a welcome fragrance over the novelty and ro mance of the gay city's streets. ITuie Is a street melodist twanging a monster one stringed "something" and accom panied by a nose ringed girl who tups deftly on a species of tambourine, while bystanders ejaculate "Allah, ul laht" the Arabic word for applause. If not quite lu accord with your preju dices concerning music, well, mnalalsh (never mind), It is not nearly so dis tracting as a street corner at home, and they will go away If you tell them to. The baboon, the donkey and boy are In evidence, with a score of performing ; tricks that are very original and cer-. talnly funny, and you console yourself with the hope of a minimum of cruelty la the training. A fruit seller, basket on bead,' with luscious grapes and figs, saunters by, singing In a quaint minor: "O grapes. O sweet grapes, that are larger than doves' eggs and sweeter than new cream! O angels' food, delicious figs, bursting with honey, restorers of health!" There is a drink seller, bent under the weight of the odd shaped Jar slung over bis shoulder, a lump of ice projecting from Its mouth, conjuring custom In a similar strain as be struts up and down, making the air resound with the rhythmical clap clap of twa brazen saucers: "O refreshment of the weary! O quencher of parched lips! O blessing of heaven!" Another street cry which may be heard In the main street of Abbassleh, a suburb, contains the following entic ing announcement: "Tomorrow, O peo ple, I am going to kill a camel! The doctor says, It Is yonng and healthy. Oh. Its flesh will be tender as the quail and Juicy as lamb. Its price Is but Vt plasters (7 cents) a pound. Do you love the sweet flesh of the camel? Then ;-ome early and be satisfied." Not the least picturesque figures In the streets are the city police, In their neat white drill and red tarbouches In summer and . blue serge In winter. FRUITS AND FLOWERS. From a twenty-year-old mulberry tree 21S pounds of leaves have bees picked In a year. String beans may be obtained during the entire summer by planting once a month for successive supplies. Some trees re much more unfavor able to the growth of plants beneath them than are others. The worst are the yew and the ash. Whenever water Is given to rot plants enough should be used thor oughly to wet the soil around the root.. Mere sprinkling of the surface does lit tle good. The next time you have a bouquet of flowers to keep add a very little cam phor to the water in the vase and bi bow much longer Its freshness will be retained. One of the most satisfactory plants for house culture Is the yellow oxalls. It will blossom freely If given sun and water, and Its bronze brown folluge ets off its pretty yellow bloom rarely. Peppermint For 8lecplenrni. A physician declares that he find peppermint water an efficient remedy for sleeplessness. This Is a very sim ple cure, and It will not bring forth, from the organs of professional oplu ton any declaration-of unsafeness. It Is added that a mixture of spirits ot chloroform und peppermint water giv en in hot water to the victim of Insom nia will produce sleep, but perhaps in the case of the admixture of chloro form water may claim a decided share In relieving the trouble. It Is at least eusy to try peppermint wuter, and the theory of Its action is believed to foe founded on its effect In withdrawing blood from the brain by attracting a. fuller flow to the stoiuacn.