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it f PAGE NO. TWO. THE PALATKA NEWS, PALATKA, FLA FRIDAY, APRIL oi ii i ! L 1 1 sit t i. 1 ! L ! 'a 9 Mi! 1 1 Mir . 1 fp pi Dome Brothers II TOR FAR W war The all-steel body and its beautiful finish are peculiar to this car, and the one is made possible by the other. If a wooden frame were used it would not be practical to apply the enamel which gives the body its lustrous finish. The body is electrically welded into a unit. Then the enamel is baked on at a high temperature. The gasoline consumption is unusually low. The price of the Touring Car or Roadster complete is $785 (f. o. b. Detroit) For catalog and full description, write Olmstead Motor Company 109-11 West Union Street Jacksonville - . Florida jgj' i . PRESIDENT ELLIOTT'S ARRHMFNT AGAINST ' "tiwiiikn IIV4IIIIIUI THE EIGHT-HOUR LAW IS NOT CONCLUSIVE President Howard Elliott of tho New Haven Railroad declares that if the demand of the railroad employes for shorter hours of labor is granted, it will increase th& mat nf living I.,- limitinjr production. Mr. Elliott may be right, and he may be wrong. But in any contin gency this is not conclusive argument against the wisdom of granting this demand of the railroad employes. Of course, if all other things re main fixed, to decrease the hours of labor would mean an increase in the cost of railroad business, which would have to be met by the public through increases in carfares and freight .-r,l-- - 4.U 1- .1 .- laBs, ur i:ii'uui!ii a net-reuse in in;? i From Tho Jlotoii American contended that by hours of labor you could speed up the oi.man ana Dut more intelligence into his work, and tWof.,, economy and more productivity , Nobody doubts that the labor organ izations were right. The history of the shorter-hour legislation has prov ed It. Opi-tninlv ttic.o i -. . , . , y ' a mini, oe yond which this rule will not apply, and the limit is not incommensurable but we have not yet reached that lim it. How far tho ...ill . i. L. - - - win ajjpiy to the railroads is not certain. Proba- oiv tne decrease in the hours of work will not be cnmnletolir ff.i- i. . . -------vv wuoct uy uie lnprpnco in the, .-.."v:-: -j, . . i ...-... uui il win nave some effect The first thing that Mr. Conspir.i-1 tor and Receiver always did, was t reduce wages on the roads. Natural ly, the railroad men struck, BUT Tn OTDlll1 WAC TV. PIT! im r.n'. TEMPT OF COURT, BECAUSE Til RECEIVER WAS AN OFFICER OF THE COURT. So the Federal judge would issue an injunction against tho workmen who struck, because the re organizers were trying to recoup the mrnotr tvMfli thov Vin1 stolen nut. of v"J ........ the pockets of the workmen. If the 1 . , il. - II 1 - leaaers oi me raiuoau men iuiu im. were thrown into jail for contempt of court. Fortunately public opinion has com pelled the courts to stop this di.-; creditable secret alliance with railroad . . . . i , looters, but unlortunateiy tne icrsi principles upon which the courts oper ated have not yet been disavowed. We hope that Mr. Brandeis, when he mnca ilia J i v. uii iiiv wui vmu vvv' linn iitIII Viil r Va nrtilvt trt fll en rn " IVJI II. If ( Will V IV UiO " i j them, so that these things may mf ! v .hnl-c .! happen again, when the audacity of t.(iiirt. to serv speculators rises to its old pitch. Tn,. Tr TTiiian Poilf-na1 Vi-.lt; million dollars in a short period by aggrandizing schemes not unlike the e on its feet; if it had not lost this vast sum oi money, ana n it naa not sm- fprpd tViA mnspnupnt. lns nf mni':i!i and efficiency, with their train of evils, the New Haven would be am- nlv nhlo frt Tvioof flmr iripi-Dijcp in thn cost of labor, through this demanded aecrease in tne hours oi labor, out m its snrnlns nrn?nprit.v. Thprpfnrp. an other answer to Mr. Elliott's conten tion is that the railroads can change thpir mpt.hnds? ran nnprafp a wiilrn-iil as it was meant to be operated as a railroad, and not as the victim of un- srrnnnlnns nnppnlMfirc TTllinir is himself trying to do this very thin,1; and is meeting with considerable suc cess. Mr. Hustis and the Fedeirl trustees are trying to do this veiy thine on the Rnstnn & 1ano mvf fire meeting with very great succe-: . Tl! 1 . , . niey nave in a year convertea a de ficit into a surplus, and in a sho;t time, if its condition improves in the ratio of last year, the Boston & Mains will be on its feet amiin mprplv In decent management. Now, a change which will make it impossible for a repetition of these or gies of railroad speculation and wrecking will pnmnlpfolv nffat increased cost of labor which may ba involved in the demands of the rail way emnlnvps. pv-pii if tho !n.!n-o.l efficiency of the labor does not help very much. DoilhtleSK Ml- KlKntt coir tl,.,r -...vtv ...II OHJ UIUI the railroad managers have learned ineir lesson; mat tne stockholder have been the most to suffer, and that these conditions will not return. Bat when the devil is sick, the devil .. monk would hp. and whon thp ; giiinin well, the devil a monk is Vip " Thr,, ; April i periods of dissipation, followed by pe i riods of reaction, repentance and eon- I valescence, have been the history railroads since the first tie was "hi on the first railroad. DENSE TO SERVE FIFTEEN YEARS Chapter in Sensational Trial IS SENT tTrAIFORD Dense Was Tried For the Shooting of His Wife Several Months Ago She Recovered From the Wound Re ceived, But W as Left Totally Blind From the Injury. Within the next few days Frank B. Dense, sentence il at Jacksonville. Mil., M. Peeler, in the criminal fifteen years in the stale penitentiary, for an attempt to murder his wife, will bejsiii his prison term at Kaifonl. Several weeks have intervened since the trial at which Dense was convicted, pending argu ment for a new trial, which was denied by the judge. Immediately after hearing the argument Judge Peeler denied the motion and meted out sen tence in tho case. Dense is alleged to have shot his wife throimh the head with a pistol while applying hair tonic to her hair at their home on the night of De cember Mis. Dense finally recov ered from her wound, but was left to tally blind. Later Dense, while in custody at the county jail, attempted to blind himself by inserting a pin in his eyes. Both husband and wife were prominent local people and the case caused no litt'e interest while be ing aired before the court. By Prof. R. J. H. De Loach, Director of Georgia Experiment Star 1 TOL'RISTS STILL LINGER. St. Augustine Hotels Well Filled With (iuests. Although the month of April is well advanced, and in former years was regarded as the end of the tourist sea son, the hotels at St. Augustine are still well filled with tourists, with bright prospects for a continuance of the busy season until the end of (lie month. The hotels report heavv bookings for the remainder of the month, many tourists in the southern ..t ..f ,1 . i . . i . . I "i i"c M.ue planning ui oreaiv their homeward journey by a stop over of a few days in Sr. Augustine. The business of the late season is unprecedented, and is regarded as an intimation that winter visitors are be- to appreciate the fact that the most delightful month nf the year In Florida, while one of the most unsettled in their northern homes. renders to rhp nitidis But in this day of wonderful inven tions, of wonderful organizings, of increasing general intelligence, it u not necessary to assume that all oth er conditions affecting the railroad business will remain fixed and un changeable. There are a great many conditions which can be changed and which by changing will very strongly tend to offset this loss in the hours of labor. First. During the last quarter of a century, since labor organizations bo ran to demand a decrease in the hours of tod by workmen, their employers have met this demand by the same ar gument which Mr. Elliott now ad. vances. In fact, the manufacturers, who were usually the employers in volved, had even a stronger case than the railroad managers because the Legislature which proposed to reduce the hours of labor was always a State Legislature, and the manufacturer was able to say that to reduco the hours of labor in the factories of the State would result in handicapping the industries of the State in compari son with the industries of anothor State, where no SUcb law u-ne in fni-rfl This is always a serious argument for the State -Legislature to considei But the labor unions always met this argument with the contention that the human f-ame is like the soil; that tho law of diminishing returns arjplies as forcibly to the workman's body as it does to the tilled fields; that the moip intensely you work it, the less in pro portion you produce by it. Thay RUB OUT PAIN lATlt-K nnnJ t 1' ' . fr-l ....... 6wu vu liniment, j tiat s the surest way to stop them. c oesr, ruDbiriff irnmont ; 0 Mawah A J Goo J for th Ai1tni. f Horses, Mules, Cattle, Etc. Qood for your own A ches. Pains, Rheumatism, Sprains, Cuts, Burns, Etc 25c 50c $ I. At all Dealer Jt will be one nf the plpmpntc .. i,;..i. will contribute to keep down the cost of operating railroads at the public exnensp. Now, the railroads have not any such argument as the manufacturers, in a' State opposing a State law which would raise the standard of wages above the level of the standard of any other State, because this demand is upon ALL the railroads ALIKE, and i.s not giving any railroad an advant age over its competitor. Second. Mr. Elliott assumes, nat urally enough as a railroad manager, that the cost of operating a railroad mi luc uwier uepartments tnan labor will remain fixed and unchangeable. But Mr. tlliott assumes too much. It may remain fixed, but is not unchang eable; and if it remains unchanged, it will be the fault of the railroad man agers. There is a vast difference in the cost of production between a railroad nnoratorl ac n;innj - " i3 minudu 1U1 the benefit of its stockholders and of me puouc, and a railroad operated as an instrument of stock specula tion by stock gamblers in Wall Street whose eyes are on the ticker and not on the trains and freight houses. i.et us taue, for example, this very railroad of whiVh Trn;i. : . -xjinwLL in presi dent. The New Haven Railroad has within ten years lost, through waste mismanagement and general lawless ness, from one hundred to two hun dred million dollars. Now, that is part of the cost of operation under present business stnrulruvtc tw ;i road world. The New Haven is not an exceptional but a typical case. 1 he Boston & Maine has had the same history recently. So has the Chica go & Alton, which Harriman looted. So has the Rock Island and the St. j IOUIS IV Snn Kranciciw V, HT: ; .icine, tne oanta re, the Union Pa kific, and nearly all the railroads in the country. They have been in bankruptcy sev eral times, and huge profits have been made by those who put them in bank ruptcy and who were given control of their re-organization. In the old days this mismanacpmpn tint nnl -" - vmji v ti 1 1 1 1: out of the public ultimately, through ...I iiniwe in tne ireignt ana pas senger rates, but it used to come in the first instance out of the railroad employes themselves; for theje wrecKers or railroads, when their con sniraev was rin nni friendly Federal iiidn-o n coi!o. . i - K . . 1 1 . ... " .i"i mcy nan put unon tne bench--for the appointment of a receiver, and uie juage would appoint one of the Honey Drops Are Delicious. Pour two tublespoonfuls of strained honey into a cupful of boiling water and add two cupfuls of sugar ami two tablespoonfuls of butter. Boil slowly until sirup dropping from a fork taken out of the hot linuid leav es fl Mnp thread behind it. Pour the boiling sirup over the whites of two eggs that have been beaten to a stiff froth and add a teaspoonful of almond ex tract. Now beat until it is cold aud just as stiff as you can handle and drop in spoonfuls on a buttered pan or , a sheet of paraffin paper. A nut meat I pressed into the ton of each ii,-nn makes the candy even nicer. Delineator. FIRG LOSS OF $200,000. Large Near Lumber Plant Burned Jacksonville. The Gross Manufacturing com pany's Mg milling plant, about eight miles south of Jacksonville, Fla., was completely destroyed by fire, entailing a loss of Su'OO.OOO or more The plant, which had a capacity of l.'O.dOO feet a day, together with fifty acres of lumber, was entirely wiped out. Several small houses in the im mediate vioinifv ' " ""'i ytt a nu i machine slums ami other luiiirii,, ... - "u.t.i.iijjo mi joining the main plant. The fire I started from sparks in the turpentine retort. FERTILIZERS AND HORTICULTURE The Fifth of a Series of Six Articles. The fruit and vegetable growers are always leaders in the us foods for their crops. This is especially true of the vegetable grow' '' they wish is rapid growth in their produce, so that they win get i ' tahles on the market in the shortest nossible time from ,i, 61 . lul. nme of ., This is the secret of success with vegetables, and the only way t0 shall tell about the "home garden" and how to fertilize it. In the paper we are to tell more particularly about fruit trees and other hon plants. The relation of apple growing to fertilizers has never been . worker nut. We know that the use of fertilizera .,. "o-n uuit tre especially apples, pays, but we have not yet worked out the best f f. ,lio v-ji-imiu L-inlt, nf trope Tinr Ilia amnuvWa mlijnl. . 1 in his book on "Trees and Tree Planting," that in planting young tr 4 h"""""1 ttt.tt.L.. y, uuuu.u ... i-'vf"1 i& inu place torn) -f Thpp niannrps shnnlfl hp rich In nlflnt fnnrl alomnnin iu .1.. - r 11 me trees npctp,! fn mnl.-p rnntit ernwth. TtiA hpet wot in Inimo.. .t.. , ...r. v .,., v .wc,n Lae pianth,!- manures is to add to the manures the mineral elements in varion 7t aiiu iiuA Willi icai iiiuiu ciiiu uiiuiuico. uiiauiLl also reCOUllllendl til l: DUWUiU HUl LIU 1IUITU IU fol W 11 IUD ftin 11 CCB, US Itley Wifi tat the plant food which is put down for young trees. The best method of producing fruit is to keep the field or orchard cl 4rnvim. nthpr prnna urhieh rpnntro pnnatnnf atiantinn o.i """ii auu cuiuvation. 1 farmpr.1 anil hnrtipiiHiirif a fprfitto tho prnna 1iqi 1 6iUW m lne orchaMf in tliis way save the expense of fertilizing the fruit trees again t J instaneps tptrnnips nrp crnwn as n. c.nvpr rrnn nnH inu..,. n.. ' . , ...viui-niaiiy, to fc- nitrogen. The orchard cannot be cultivated too deeply, or injury will It needs to be cultivated shallow, and manures or forriii?., " reasonable quantities. While it is necessary to put fertilizers near tbe'-f nf lllp trpp vpt tho rnnta ciiattpr tirottv Tirol 1 nc.F o i j , ... .. .c. uiuii.uu, ana tit food that happens to fall further away from the trunk is not lost A large crop of apples or peaches takes from the soil much plant Rllcll !I nitrnyrin nritueh nnH nhnenhnrin ontrl anA unlnPn ,i.: . v '"is is supplied ' time to time, the trees will prove less fruitful and finally bear vert fruit Mlul what thov rln Vioor will ho rf YriM na1i, rpl , , i j,v,u. nuaiiij-. me argument tljif trees in pastures bear good fruit Is not sound, because conditions pretj man., isuiaicu piuces uus way toai cannot oe duplicated in the ore Many nines it. is tne natural lear moid, woods eartli, droppings from at and other materials carrying available plant food that make the be such trees. Besides, such fruit is rarely ever as excellent and delicio that grown in a well-kept orchard. Fruit, like all other kinds of Jej garden c rops, must be forced more or less to measure up to a highsto- ii, lu.ic me nun, mid ai tne same lime Keep tne land fertile, we must iu me boh us muen ienuizer as tne crop taKes from it. rum nc ueii. ami in tneir growin a rertilizer rather ri-li in potai; viMisniunc aeiu, dui not very rich in nitrogen. It was found that the tree- in California at the Riverside Experiment Station grew better fn did better every way with a complete fertilizer than wilii anv sinft ioiui element, or any incomplete combination. It was also found fe iciu i equipments of these trees were more completelv sm; plied w phate of ammonia than from any other nitrogen source". "" o 'e experi-inetu stations have secured good results from fei J oicn.ini:;, tnit none quite so good as the Ohio station. F. H. Mallou, uu ui hoik wiiii appies, says: jo sum up tne results in increased fruit production from the & cnem.cai ler.itizers on the very thin orchard land in southeastern Oh. Ing into consideration all our different plots at the various places to CO miles of country, we have the following; Average per acre, per year fertilized, 100 barrels. Average per acre, per year unfertilized, 44 barrels. CJ&in per acre, per year, from fertilisation, 50 barrels. tost of gain per barrel, per vear. 17.K cents This is the strongest endorsement for the u.'.e of commercial fortj in Ml We nave et seen, and shows how it is possible to tow " ,: s nom 011 orchard by the wise use of the proper kinds of it run. . .uur.ee A. make of the Xew Jersey Experiment Station reci .... . i-,-. oi ,., pounas ct fertilizer per acre with peaches. Prof.SE Uvernl V,r 'T1 b,iUlon ,ried many formulas at the Georgia?: .(, I'viies, aim round that in every case the fc Unchecked. "How did Teller pot his cold?" "All the drafts in the bank go through ills case, -lioston Transcript. PRESS COAIA1ENT. German Anti- Newsoacers Cause American Feelins?. Numerous articles on the Jrexiean situation have aimeiired re,-,. mi,- i the press of Germany. Some of the most powerful of the Cei-man news. papers, it is said, counsel die Mexi can government not to yield to the United States, but to continue to I-(..ss its demands. These articles, it is believed, could not help but have a stronjf effect upon the German people, with the result that a strong .-uiti-American feeling in certain quarters is rinding vent in the most outspoken abuse. These tirades, it is reported, are i.' confined to the obseurifv of the masses, but lmve found encourage ment in expressions from n n "of prominence. MAN SLAYER LYNCHED. Bonifay Jail Stormed and John Dvkes Put to Death. John Dykes, who shot and killed S. A. Walker, at Greenhead. south of Bonifay. n,.,., w.,s tl f . Washington county jail after a mob o'rpowri the jailer and lynched. Mientt I arrier. ,.n route to the scene of the shooting, lost control of his machine, which turned over, breaking the sheriffs leg and breaking Pepufy Sheriff Harnls' arm in two phices. This accident, together with the killing, in tensilied the feeling of the residents which ion to the lynching. Fcr prompt returns and satisfaction ship FRUIT, PRODUCE. CHICKENS and EGCS, to Atlantic Produce Co. JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA ll Attack on Socialist Leader. News of an attempt by a womau to assassinate Dr. Karl I.icbknccht the Socialist leader in the German reicbstag. was brought to The H.-.-ue by travelers from Berlin. Two shots were fired, both of which missed The woman was arrested, but the German '"tiers were forbidden to publish the incident. Hinrichs Succeeds Greenhut. P.v a majority of thirty votes over his numerous opponents, George H Hinrichs. plumbing inspector of the fIt-v "f 1 '':' . succeeds Mavor Hu- .,, ..reennut as commissioner. The election was in oonfoi-n.it,- -..-i.i. ... , , mi i lit; state h oiie-primary system and prac- ......... .ill ,,i,. second choice votes! richs '""dnlates went to Hiu- Farming Lam uitablc for Truck. Stock! Poultry, Etc Alio bearing grovel if Oranges, Grapefroii Tangeries, Etc Choice City and Sur. urban Property LIST HKNT I'N HKQl'IS P. J. BEffi BONES RUBBER COPPER TIRES BRASS TUBES LEAD ROPE SCRAP IRON SEND IT TO US WE REMIT PROflPtlY Write For Prlrpl.e PMMMMETALCO. feO E.BAY JACKSONVILLE Fl L Real Estate Palatka.fi G. I.OPER Bailet. President ..... u A1. J"1 I i- a:--i ; swy. i VVatching Mexican Situation. Jiie isntisli tore urn .tiW ( ,.-...... - " tl IV. li- Inp the present Mexican developments ....ii i.-iu nireresr. .None of the of ficials would eoninieiit on the situa tion, uowever. 86 Allied Ships Sunk In March. Eighty-six enemy merchant ships whose total tonnaire wm yn? unn were aunk by German submarines or uiuies auring tne month of March. Pre,criP,10 Prepared epecially lor MALARIA or CHILLS & FEVER Five or iix doiei will break any ca.e. and it taken then aa a tonic th P..,.. ... , -IT"""' ui cm- I . v wj nUl conspirators receiver to run the road If i ' i f on the liver i'" than tiurinj? re-organization. I ,ome na doei not jripe or licken. 25c No. 666 Florida Editor Dies. "vV. Xiickolls, a well known Or ......... ... .fiaieinian, tiled at f"""'" lr un;""l'J. after an illness of some time. Mr. Xnekolls started n the newspaper business ! Orlando nme ,1Khtl. , ywn that llmo mi noil n efieient and conscientious worker and he has many fr,,.llls throughou tho state who will wgret tbt "ue of his passing. l"s F londa B,rds Make Hdison Records Ihomas A. K.Mson is ,lav, time of his Hf," in ie Ida. according to reports reaching 1, s nnmo Tl,rt ..... ins ieetriii "wizard" makinir reeonia f .i ' . favorite birdr ," : . "Lhl. bv siw, ", ; . -'"'Pusned invente onogruph Florida Knights Templar. The twent v.9.i...i . " 1 union . If' . : n mi r-t I i i.ii-ijriiLjui'& his vri-w A units THE G. LGFEfl BAILEY t Fire Insurance Leading American ami ForeiSnCiT Life Insurance Marine fnsuranci. The Leading Cmpni ALL CLAIMS PROMFj SETTLED. 117 Lemon Strl PALATKA. FL0Bff i. v r he NO OTHER LIKE IT. NO OTHER AS COOD. U I .. A. . ' uiiiia.NC tftr " IMK-W UOIfP M aidry of the Knights TemWr V 5 Florida onenerl It, ?l'r of ciPLn:.,.J,.s :I""''km''ip "d bt and hundreds of n,:?ZZl? "tlM. a- o": Prt. of the atate were " . , K ? pOR ALL TIMET U- 1917 ' vaosen 'or. ""nl"il.'HINEC0.10RANGE1MAS8. KUPPERBjjSCj Hntel art Restaur CHAS. KUPPERBUSCH, - j REGULAR MEALS, 25 P. at all bourfc ..Ik Tir i. . eneCl" H-1 ELVERTON, JR, Palatka, Fla. serving Oy- r