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PLEASE DO NOT NEGLECT RENEWING YOUR SUBSCRIPTION Date of Expiration Appears After Address Here or on Wrapper 35- -J mm Volume XXXI Number 41. PUNTA GORDA, FLORIDA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1918. Five Cents a Copy; $1.50 a Year PUNTA GORDA TRIES TO GO OVER THE TOP In Subscriptions to the Liberty Loan Fourth PATRIOTIC PEOPLE PLEDGE Men's and Women's Committees Working Daily and Enrolling Many Subscribers. List Up to Saturday Night Given. ' Though handicapped at the start by the want of the necessary application blanks and other printed matter, the men's and wo men s committees canvassing for subscriptions to the Fourth Liber ty Loan met with considerable success last week and they feel confident that, during this and next week, they will succeed in selling the entire $34,000.00 worth of bonds allotted to Punta Gorda Many people have been eager, and practically every body has been willing to invest in these splendid government securities Both patriotism and self-interest are moving our people. They know that the bonds are in the na ture of a savings bank of the safest kind.. If they put their money imthe bonds, it is even safer than in a savings bank, for the government is back of the bonds and it pays a good interest. Now add patriotism to this con sideration. Indeed, patriotism should be the leading motive, for every man, woman and child liv ing in the United States should do all that is possible' to help win this war against the German murder ers and thieves and establish peace, justice and humanity throughout the 'world. Our colored people are invest ing in the bonds to the full extent of their ability. Their patriotism and business judgment are be vond auestion. The names of those of them, ' who have sub scribed for bonds are indicated in the list by (c) placed after them. The list of subscriptions taken up to Saturday night, as handed in by Chairman E. W. Rountree, is as follows. Additions made to the list this week will appear in next Week's Herald: Mra. Nellie Schuerrlke, $100.00; W. B. Kerton, $50.00; Jaa. J. Jones, $50.00; Mr. Mary D. Price. $1,000.00; Mrs. J. E. Skip rer. $50.00; Miss Anna Mae Sikes, $60.00; Mrs. Julia A. Meadows, $50.00; Mrs. Vic toria Koon, $50.00; Miss Mary Jackson Price, $500.00; Mrs. Mary L. ' Sandlln, . $60.00; Mrs. Laura Seward, $50.00; R. Kirby Soward. $50.00; Miss Martha B. Waltmire, $50.00; Mrs. Francis B. Hewitt, $50.00; Mrs. W. E. Mobley, $50.00; Mrs. 'J. F. Gleason, $100.00; Mrs. E. A. Lowe, $50.00: Mr. Max Chas. Price, $3,000.00; Mrs. Norma W. McClelland, $60.00; Gus Lawrence, $50.00; Joseph Pinkney, $50.00; Mrs. Flu8ser Manning Glover, $100.00; Ethel Evans, $50.00; Sam C. McCulloujrh. $50.00; Robert T. Williams, $50.00; Willie Brown (c), $50.00; Mrs. Evelyn M. Hed rick, $50.00; Jordon Roberts, $50.00; James Roberts, $60.00; Petiro Retteni, $100.00; Abraham Arnold.. $60.00; Lewis Roberts, $100.00; T. C. Crosland, $500.00; E. W. Rountree, $100.00; Jan. K. McClelland, $50.00; Mrs. Laura W. Reed, $600.00; Clarence G. Brown, $50.00; T. W. Turner, $50.00; Mrs. Clara V. Davis. $100.00: Mrs. Mary Rogers, $50.00; William M. Whltten. $500.00; Miss Maive A. McCann, $60.00; Mrs. Nettie Johns, $50.00; Miss Elise E. Blount. $60.00; Mrs. J. E. Brodie, $100.00; C". C. Cleveland, $100.00; R. S. Windham, $200.00; C. M. Carrier, $300.00: Jas. S. Ooff, $50.00; Jas. C. Goff, $60.(10; A. J. Kinsel, $50.00,- Paul G. Rasch, $50.00; Vrs. Stella Kinsel, $50.00; J. T. Gray, $50.00; Dorsey Washington (c). $50.00; Henry W. Walker (c), $60.00; Victorie Andrews (c), $50.00; Elizer McGuire (c), $50.00; Will Fleming (c), $50.00; Hester A. Fulford fc), $60.00; Archie Bailey (c), $50.00; Henry Mobley (c), $50. 00. Total, $8,950.00. Of the above subscriptions, the amounts secured by the ladies, committee are as follows: By Mrs. N. C. Hewitt, $3,550.00. By, Miss Martha Waltmire, $1,800.00. By Mrs. C. W. Hewitt. $650.00. By Mrs. II. C. Goldstein, $700.00 . Amongst the genuinely patriot ic concerns oi DeSoto county, the Nocatee Crate Co. is conspicuous, as is shown by a big advertise ment boosting Liberty Bonds ap pearing in this paper. The com pany which owns one of the big gest crate mills in the state, not only urges people to buy Liberty Bonds, but itself has bought a large amount of them. The German Peace Proffer is Rejected At the beginning of this week, Prince Maximilian, the new Ger man chancellor, requested the Swiss government to transmit the following peace offer to President Wilson ; "The German government re quests the president of the United States to take in, hand the restora tion of peace, acquaint all the bel ligerent states of this request and invite them to send plenipoten tiaries for the purpose of opening negotiations. "It accepts the program set forth by the president of the United States in his message on January 8, and in his later pro nouncements.especially his speech of September 27, as a basis for peace negotiations. 'fWith a view to avoiding further bloodshed, the German government requests the immedi ate conclusion of an armistice on land and water and in the air." Public sentiment as expressed by the leading newspapers and statesmen of England, France and the United States is decidedly against accepting the above sug gestion. Most of them demand of Germany "unconditional sur render," as was the case with Bulgaria. The general view of Allied statesmen and journalists is that Germany's proposition is merely a diplomatic trick designed to se cure delay to enable Germany and Austria to have a breathing spell, to rest, to re-organize and re equip their shattered armies;, to foment discord amongst the Al lies, and to discourage subscrip tions to the Fourth Liberty Loan. In a word, the spokesmen of the United States and of the Entente Allies have no faith in the sinceri ty of the present rulers of, Ger many and they propose to treat with. the German war-lords only on the oasis oi "unconditional surrender." for the people of the United States to go on with the present plans and devote all their financial re sources to the common cause. Buy Liberty Bonds and let the fight go on. Some Facts Regarding the New Epidemic The Herald today prints, a bul letin from the Board of Health re garding" Spanish influenza," that new anddread dis ease which is mak ing such "havoc in the army camps and the thickly populated ci t i e s. Our readers should read this bulletin, which appears on this page of The Herald, and act accordingly. Ev ery means of pre vention should be used and every ef fort made to stamp" out the dis ease in its incip iency. The theatres and other places of amu s e m e n t, churches and schools in Mem phis, Tenn.h and Shelby county of t.h e same state, have been ordered closed on account of the prevalence of the influenza. Camp Hancock, at Augusta,Ga., has 507 new cases after some 400 cases nave been discharged as 25 i i I i V tl BULLETIN ON SPANISH INFLUENZA $ ....The Surgeon Gen. of the U. S. Public Health Ser vice has just issued a publication dealing with Span ish Influenza, which contains all known available in formation regarding this disease. Simple methods rel ative to its prevention, manner of spread, and care of patients, are also given. Readers may obtain copies of this pamphlet free of charge by writing to the "Surgeon General, U. S. Public Health Service, Washington, D. O." i The Punta Gorda Herald has ordered 200 copies of this bulletin sent to Dr. H. A. Boyle, who, as soon as they are received, will send them out to all who w?,.v want them. 5 r Reports to the board' of " health cured. Twenty-five deaths have show that there are between 3,000 been attributed, either directly or and 4,000 cases in that county. , indirectly, to this disease Sixteen of the recent deaths have been attributed to it. In Nashville, Tenn., all places of public amusement have been clos ed to prevent a further spread of this disease. Davidson county, in cluding Nashville and the old Hickory powder plant, has about 4,000 cases. There are more than 500 cases of influenza in Char leston, S. C, and influence is being brought to bear to close up all places of amusement and .the public schools. There have been several deaths in the city and more at Camp Jackson, near there. These. are only a few instances of the prevalence of the disease and the measures that are being taken to prevent its spread and we hope that our readers will do all in their power to prevent its coming here. Should it come it will mean the clos ing of our schools, churches and places of amusement and the city may, perhaps, be quarantined against visitors, which would be a calamity, indeed. .1 I FIVE CROPS YEARLY POSSIBLE IN FLORIDA It's a Common Thing, to Make Three Crops OTHER STATES CAN'T DO IT Ocular Demonstration to be Made at the State Fair. -Vegetables, Fruits, Staple Farm Crops and Live Stocjc Flourish. INFLUENZA WHAT TO DO Board of Health Tells How Prevent and Cure Disease to Because of the great seriousness of Spanish Influenza throughout the United States, many requests have come to the State Board of Health for literature on this dis ease or suggestions as to control and treatment. Not much is known as to this form of influenza, but it is be lieved that there is but little dif ference in it from la grippe, which appeared in pandemic form in 1889. All evidence points to hu man contact as being the means of 'spread, and from the local symptoms it has been . assumed that the nose and throat have been the points of egress of the virus and the points of inocula tion. There is nothing to show that the lower animals have any part in carrying this disease. The most dangerous form of hu man contact in epidemic influenza is, in all probability, that with coughers and sneezers. Coughing and sneezing, except behind hand kerchiefs, is as great insanitary offense as promiscuous spitting, and should be equally condemned. Influenza and pneumonia are in fectious diseases which are caused of, treatment by certain germs. The germs are by having the patient kept in carried in the matter which is; wen venmaiea room with uni- sick persons or sometimes by per sons who, while carrying the dis ease germs in their mouths or throats, show no signs of illness. These germs, even if they go into the nose or throat, are usually un able to break through the mucup membrane and atack a person who is in good health. If a person is not in good health, resistance is lowered and the germs gain en trance through some weak spot. For the present, the diagnosis must be clinical rather , than bac teriological. , Treatment is symptomatic. On account of weakness and prostra tion, rest in bed should he pro longed. Avoid exposure to cold and guard against lung complica tions at all times. Cases should not be discharged too soon, or al lowed to go out too early. There are no recognized drugs as speci fics, hence treatment is necessarily symptomatic. Owing to this dis ease causing grat prostration, stimulants are beneficial. Aspirin gives great relief for the headache and pains irt the limbs and back. Of course a nourishing diet is in dicated. However, one is apt to have a fairly good appetite jn this disease. To guard against pneumonia is one of -the most im portant things in the whole line This can be done a well ventilated room with den changes. Only the nurse and physician should be allowed in the sick room. One never knows at the beginning which ' case will turn out to be a mild . one and which a serious one. In all cases a physician should be called in, and no patent medicines or gener al prescriptions, which are adver tised, should be used. State Board of Health. - Peace Terms lo Germany The fourteen , terms announced by President Wilson before the A merican congress Jan. 8, follow : 1 End of secret diplomacy. 2 Freedom of the seas. 3 Removal of trade barriers. 4 Reduction of armaments. . 5 Settlement of colonial claims in accordance with the interests of the populations. 6-Evacuation -and freedom of Russia. 7 Restoration of Belgium. 8 Evacuation of France and return of. Alsace and Lorraine. 9 Return of Italia Irredenta. 10 Self-rule for nations held subject by Austria-Hungary. 11 Restoration of the Balkan states. 12 Self-rule for subject states of Turkey. 13 'Polish independence 14 A Iaapiia hf nntinna in rya. spit, sneezed or coughed up by J form temperature, and avoid sud-Jvent future aggression. "Three crops were raised this year on the same land up to Sep tember 18 Irish .Dotatoes. com and rice, ' ' says a news report from Oldsmere, published in the Times-Union a few days ago. The. report also added that "at least one more crop and possibly two will be produced on the same land before January IV a possibility of five crops grown on Florida soil within twelve consecutive months. Such records as this cannot be du plicated in any other state of the Union, surely not in the Northern and iWestern states, where cold weather prohibits and makes im possible the growing of crops throughout the year, as is done in Florida, and not only in the Olds mere district, either. . Just such records as' that above cited is what is inciting the Flori da state fair and exposition man agement to the most persistent urging of the Florida farmers and live stock owners and raisers to make use of , the fair and exposi tion facilities, this year especially, to convince the thousands of visi tors who will come from all over the United States and from for eign countries of what Florida soil and weather conditions make pos sible, agriculturally and for the successful and economical raising of live stock, poultry, etc. As a prominent Florida farmer expressed it: " "The Florida state fair and exposition offers an op portunity to Floridians to add im mensely to the production and wealth of the state, as many are now recognizing, by heartily co operating with the fair associa tion to make it tell, in their exhib its, the storv of what Florida is doing, and can do on a much vast er scale. . " "Those Floridians, myself in cluded," continued this progress ive farmer, "will be exhibitors at the fair and we will also see to it that our friends and neighbors are aroused to their opportunity to get great benefit from the state fair by being among its exhibitors, or at least its thousands of visi tors. There they will see for " themselves what Florida oil is producing and what splendid specimens of live stock are on her farms and cattle ranches. In see ing and in mingling with the peo ple who. are making such splen did records they will be anmlv repaid for the time spent at their own state fair and at the same . time will be assisting it forward , to still greater usefulness in help ing to make Florida the most im portant agricultural and live stock state in the Union. As an all convincing, illustra tion of the argument support of the statement that the Florida state fair is helping the farmers and live stock raisers of the stato to make more and more money, take the matter, of encouragement that the State Fair Association is giving to the hog raising industry. Better breeds, better care, and feeding has .been urged by the state fair management from its ' very beginning as an organiza tion. When the hog raisers of one section, that of which Graceville. J ackson county, is the center, 'can in. their local hoar market collect $100,000 in a single season from their hog sales, as is' estimated they will do this year, and at 17- 1-8 cents per pound on the hoof. too, it proves that the state fair is (Continued on page 3, col. 3)