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Vol. 2. STILL IN THE LEAD I O No such baragains heard of as are offered by B. F. JOHNSON, SONS & CO a o —* A large and carefully selected stock of summer goods just in, • Shoes for all, and a choice line of Family Groceries constantly on baud. ! Come one, come all and be convinced. U B. F. Johnson, Sons & Co rx9fMsl»a»l CM**. 0 J. WILLIAMS, “«/##{/# Physician and Surgeon. mLL ATTEND AM cAI.LS PROMPTLY. mrot—tfo diKUH of women » •pe*iolty..®r •»ros: Kimball House, O HBs Arizona jj M. SABIN, M. D. PHYSICIAN A SURGEON- OlflCl-Two Door 4 East of Postoffice Bonidonc*—Robson Street, First Door Wetk ot Main, Mma - - Arizona LA WRENCEWOUDRUFF, * HOMCEOPATHIST, LtninM* of Hahna jian Medical Collett*. Phil* delphia, Claes 188 S. •Moo ond Residenco Room* 11, M and 16. ffitMoa Block, Paewix. Office Hour*—7 to*, m., l *o t and S to • p. a. JJR- DBAS. H. JONES, PHYSICIAN A SURGEON, Yapps, - - - - v Arizona * ______ np<**6 Hein«m%a A Oil] Stock. Office Hour* —f al*;a:, Sto 4 and 7toSp. a. P T. POOTHOY, Notary Public 4 Conveyancer. Legal paper* Carefully Drown. Oppooite Hokw Uouae. MXBA CITY, - - ~ ARIZONA ■~?f * g J.JHSSOr, DENTIST. AM work warranted And prices eery : iMoaiable. . , 9w« Porter Block. Phoenix, Arizona. JjJPfPDNE 4 McCABE attorneys-at-law Bp trial attention Riven to land, water and mining cases, Practice in nil the courts, VSICPE ARIZ. JJR J. W. BAILY, —mun m Drugs, Medicines. Chemicals, FANCY AnD TOILET ARTICLfS. 4v A' ■ ' * * « - • •M«et, Brukei rental ry, lie* VESA, . ARIZONA. /* -* ’: ; . * Mesa Free Press. W. J. KINGSBURY, Attorney-at-Law Practices in all the Courts. Special attention to land cases.. TEMPE, - -ARIZ. THE CENCRffI MARKET £. L GRAY, °roprietor. fresh and Corned and Pickled Meats, . Sausage, Etc, always on hand. Meats delivered to any part >f the city H nd vicinity. Poßcray Bloc Main Street, MESA, ARIZONA W. A. BURTON, CONTRACTOR -and- BUTLDER. Estimates Furnished on Short Notice. MESA, - - - Ariz • ' ii A. L. FISHER’S Ptiißoix, Tempe 4 Mesa Stages I Making direct connection* with l th* Goldfield Stage. ) MORNING BTAGES. L’v* PhoMiixT.OOt».m Lean Me* l:tOp.m t.e*rc TeffipefeSO a.m. Leave Tempe*Ao p.m. Arrive H**klO: O a.m Ar-ive Phoenix 4 p.m. EVENING STAGES. L’va Pi cenix S:3»p.m. Leave Me*a fi.SOa m L’ve Tempe 4.H0 p.m. Leftve Tempe 7.30 a. m ArriT* Mam 6.80 p.m. Ar. Pliant* 9.80 a.m CARRY PASSEHGERS AND EXPRESS. (§TLeave orders at Fashinn Stable, Commercial Hotel or Frank Phil lips NOTICE. All persons knowing themselves «o be indebted to Gray A Weiler are requested to call and .settle at once. MESA, AIMZONA, THURSDAY, MAY 24, 1*94. ZenosCo-Op. .... » The Finest Line Ever Opened in Mesa can be Seen in Our Dry Goods Dep’t. . —.. »-.w« -a -- Which contains new, neat and fashionable dress goods, flannels, ladies' and gents’ furnishing goods and everything usually found in a well furnished establishment. Our Hardware and Grocery Dep’t* are stocked with the choic est goods. W© ar© Agents for tlie Celebrated Myers Pumps, the Famous F«.atherbone Buggy Whips and the Unexcelled Canton Clipper Plows. Our lines are of the best and our prices as low as the lowest. Special orders given prompt attention. CALL AND SEE US. FOR FIRE INSURANCE —GO TO B. F. Johnson, Sons & Co., AGENTS FOR THE OLD Phoenix In*. 00. of Brooklyn, N. Y. American Fir* In** Co., of Philadelphia Pennsylvania “ “ “ •• “ Niagara •• •• • •• V —o— * FARM INSURANCE A SPECIALTY. Dealer in—— Medicines, Chemicals, Paints, Oils, Glass, etc.; Perfumery, Fancy goods, Stationery, Toilet Articles and Tobacco. Mesa, Arizona. mssa Feed & Livery Stable. P. METS, Proprietor. THE ATLANTIC * PACIFIC R. \ILROAO The Great Middle Route across the American Continent in connec tion with the railways of the “Santa Fe Route.” Liberal Management Superior Facilities Picturesque Scenery Th* Grand Canon of the Colorado, th* most snb'lme of Nature * w>rk on the earth, index eri» ble, can cat) Iv be reached via Flagstaff, I William*or Peacn Sprint?* on this road. T<> the Natural Bridge of Arixona and Montezum t's Well you can j -uruev moxt dt ectly by thin line, observe the Ancient In lian Civilization of La enna or ot Acolla, “The City of th- Sky." Vleit the Petrified Forest near Carrieo. See and marvel at the freak of Cano" Diablo. Take a hunting trip in th* ma rnifloent pne forest* of the San Fr noisei Mountains. Find Interact in the ruin* of the pre-hiitorlc cave and olifl dwellers. View the lon-rent cant levtr bridge in , America acrose the Colorado River T. R. Gabel, W.A. Bissell, Gen’l Superintendent Gen p nx* tgcut Albuquerque, N M San Francloo and H S VaxSIiTCK. Albuquerque Gen’lAgent, Albuquerque N M Mtlclg lo your Text. Kentucky never had but one Torn Marshall. By the consuming pow«r of bis fiery eloquence lie swuv»d bis hearers at will, and as an orator the name of Tom Mar shall still lives in the hearts and inaiiorit hos Kentucky. He was a CTis : n of ihe f tnioiis Kentucky Preni.yfi»»-ian divine. Breckinridge, and graduated in the same class with him. Breckinridge took to ftr Oichintf nud to debiting in poli ties as a divereion. Tom became pre-eminent a> an orator and'« times was as much noted for bis indulgence in the flowing bowl as for Itis oratory. Meeting Toni once when he was under the in fluence of Kentucky’s favorite pro duct, Parson Breckonridge said : “Tom, you ought to straighten up, and quit drinking. Wo graduated together and staited out equally with bright prospects in life, and I am sorry to see you blighting your prospects for a brilliant, useful life.” “Yes,” said Tom, “we graduated and started out in life together. We each had mi equal show, you took to your Bible and I took to ray cups, and I would like •for you to tell me which has stuck closest to his text.” Some people nowadays entertain the idea that the churches are earnestly endeavoring to obtain control of tliis government. Even if this were tme. we are not aston ished. “Hislorv repents itself ” is an old truism which would not be true if the above supposed condi tion did not to lav exist. Upm tiiis subject the R« view of Phoenix •says: ‘ Ministers and religious edi tors ought to have nothing to do with the jail or scaffold. Christ gave to the church the keys to the kingdom of heaven, and with this it should lx* satisfied wit lieu de manding also the keys to the cala boose. Church and state should always remain separate and dis tinct, for in th • measure in which the pulpit succeeds in controlling politics, so far is religion degraded to the level of the lobby of the legislature and the anteroom o( a jail. Ministerial movements in poli tics are founded on an exaggerated conception of the evil they are in tended ta rectify. They are often directed to impossible ends, and when a minister or religious editor attempts to take the lead in politics he oversteps the limit of his sacred calling at the fearful cost of de grading his high office and putting the church in a false light before the world. A disestablished church is an in stitution that works for the better ment of the world in the only way , in which the world can really and peimanently be bettered—through the education ot the individual ; through the appeal to those in stincts which need only to be de veloped to erradicate the lower in stincts of brutality. The ministers and the religious editors then do their work in faith and patienc** and look to the long run, as it were, for results. This does not exclude them from their privileges as citizens,nor prevent the churches from organizing when an issue of morality is before public opinion. It is only saying that when they mix in current politics and jump to hasty conclusions about political administration, they let go their higher powers and become ns other ’ politicians. They loose much and , gain nothing. From 1700 to 1750 the death ra'e in London was so high that the population stagnated. In th< former year the inhabitants num bered 665,200, and in the latter year 653,900. During this period *he d-at is were in tlie rati • of about, one per 30 persons living. By 1801 the population bad crept up to 777,000, and the deaths had fallen to one in 41 persons living. The great improvement in the state of public health in London wus not, except to a trifling extent, the re sult of sanitary legislation. Peo-- pie had become more enlightened on many matters affecting their health, partly owing to a more general knowledge of chemistry, physiology and other sciences relal jng to man and his surroundings When those intrusted with the condocfc of public affairs became aware of how much the health of the people was affected by bud wa ter, by foul emanations, and even cesspools,, th»*y began to secure supplies of pure water, to construct proper house drains and street sew ers, to remove systematically filth from houses aud to widen the streets. The Tucson Star says: “With the completion of the North and South road to Phoenix, Tucson and Nogales, Arizona, will be con nected north and south with tide water. This will give us an inlet, and an outlet which will prove of untold value to l»oth the mineral and agricultural resources of. the territory ft will not only prove a boon to Nogales and quadruple her population and business, but will make Guaymas one of the impor tant seaport towns of the Pacific cotst. In some respects, indeed, she will rival Los Angeles and San Francisco, for our South American and China trade can be bronglit via Guaymas when we have the railroad facilities which the new. railroad will furnish. The Star has always maintained, and still maintain-*, that Gmymas will become the leading point on the South Pacifi j coast. The comple tion of the new road will he fol lowed by an increase of population and commerce which will bring it to a coalition of commercial im portance now undreamed of.” A reception is to be given to G- W. Boyd, grand recorder of the A* O. U. W., by the MieHibers of that body in this city this evening, The order has grown by leaps *nd bounds since it was started, jus’ twenty-seven years ago, in the little town of Meadvillc, Pa. Its founder lias come to be known as f\ Father Upchurch, a man of sound judgment and good heart. Previ ous to his organization of the body he was engaged as an engineer near the town where it first took root. Mr. Boyd will meet with many men who have watched the progress of the order with peculiar interest. Among them is Governor L. 0. Hughes, who was one of the first members.—Star. And that order is one to which every man who is elligible should belong. It has dis bursed millions of dollars to the families of its deceased members. Last Saturday the Colorado be gan rising very rapidly and by Sunday afternoon the laguna east of town was filled ar.d the liottom well covered. Some of the ranchers will now have a chance to come to town by boat, and rowing by moon light will soon be a favorite diver sion.—Yuma Times. 1 1 The Normal The board of directors of tb« ter ritorial normal school have finished all the preliminaries connected with the acceptance of the modilied p’ans for the erection of the new school building at Tempe, and it will now be started at as early % date hi the funds will admit. The plans as seen in the office of Architect Fr«d Heinlein, shew a structure of the design, on what the architect terms a. R< raanesque style. The first ytoi '.-which is sunken'for* a tew feet jLn the gronnd, will be constructed of brownstone, which ewit readily be obtained from quarries of the choicest stone only two miles dis tant. Above this, two stories will be constructed with pressed brick facing, surmounted by an ornamen tal roof, including an attie, that may need be very useful. On the ground floor five large class or recitation rooms, are to be utilized for the training department of the school, wherein students can gain practical knowledge in the art of teaching, through the instruction of primary and grammar school classes, recruited from among the children of the neighborhood. On the second, or main floor., will be the library, the labratory and three class rooms. Oo the upper floor will be the main a'ssembly room and public hall and three more recita tfon rooms. ’ * As near as that objrct -can : be attained, the building will be fire proof. To be heated by steam ’ winter, it willyct be welt lighted. The best o f plans for mod ern school structures have been % studied in its planning by the board the faoulty and the architect, and the result will not fail in being one of the finest college buildings in the west. The minimum cost will be about $30,000 Tha new structure will stand im mediately in front of the old build ing. The grounds of the school are ample, embracing twenty acres, and are even now being beautified, to be in keeping with the new college. —Qxzette. A gas well was drilled Monday of last week near Fostoria, Ohio, that flows about 50,000,000 feet of gas per day, the largest in the world. Senator Wolcott uttered words of wisdom in an interview with the London Financial News. He said: “If you should ever want some of us from here to attend a conference 1 in London te talk business, don’t propose to shut us up there in a room full of gold owners or civil servants, with fat, appreciating official salaries. You did not em panel a jury of dukes to deride whether your corn laws should be repealed; then why should you collect a lot of bankers to decide whether or no gold should be de prived of its preeent monopoly val ue bv the restoration of the joint currency of the world.” Dennis Kearney spoke from the steps of the capitol at Washington demanding of congress ‘.hat they pass an act restricting Chinese im migration. He was not molested and his petition was granted. Coxey several years .later sought to petition in the same w&y-for an issue of non-interest bearing bonds and was arrested .before he oould open his mouth. „The only differ ence between the two requests it that Dennis didn’t hit the pocketa of the money power and pogey struck directly at it.—Prospector, Mo. 37.