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You 2. STILL IN THE LEAD! O No such haragains of as are offered by B. F. JOHNSON, SONS & CO o A large and carefully selected stock of summer goods just in. Shoes for all, and a choice line of Family Groceries constantly on hand. Gome one, come all and be convinced. B. F. Johnson, Sons & Co Cm.rO.m- Q J. WILLIAMS, ~cl*Bti* Physician and Surgeon. Sf\fL ATTEND ALL CALLS PROMPTLY. fprClMwto dIHMN •! mw e Dias : Kimball House, Arizona fJ M. SABIN, M. D. PHYSICIAN * SURGEON- Omci —Two Doors East of Postoffico Sei4>n Robson Street, First Door 9mUi ok Miitt. Mbea - - Arizona JMT LAWRENCE WOODRUFF, : HOMCEOPATHIST, MiHM tl MahnwmutMedioal College. PhiU delphia, Claes lUtt. •It* Mid lUiidac*' Rooms 11, M Mid 16. Cotton Block, Pimii. Offios Hoor»—7 to 8 * a., 1 to S Mid fi to S p. a. % CH\S. H. JONES, •PHYSICIAN A SURGEON, f—»» . . . . % Arizona •See aHiistaM A Oill Block. Office Hours •artWOWffi.. f to 4 Mid 7 to S p. m. P T. POMEROY, Rotary Public A Conveyancer. papers Carefully Drawn. Opposite Hakes House. ICBBA CITY, - - - ARIZONA JJT J.’/IStSOr, DENTIST. All work warranted’and prices very Nlffi Porter Block. Phoenix, Arizona. pmUNE A McCABE ATTORNEYS AT-LAW Bpocisl attention given to land, fStsr and mining cases. Practice in all the courts, nUfPK « ARIZ. D* j;w. RAILY, _ -MMII Is— <. v A dMktl •* Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals. FANCY Ann TOILET ARTICLES. 4 V *. . a # ' Sm|«i I»SkN ferhuwry, ft* - AEIJONA, Mesa Free Press. \ . .. >■* s '■ *“ r ‘ , . s. W. J. KINGSBURY, Attorney-at-Law Practices in all the Courts. Special attention to land cases.. TEMPE, - -ARIZ. THE CENGRBL MARKET £. L. GRAY, °roprietor . ; i Fresh and Corned and Pickled Meats, Sausage, Etc, always on hand. Meats delivered to any part of the city and vicinity. Poneroj Bloc Main street, MESA, ARIZONA. W. A. BURTON, CONTRACTOR -and- BUILDER. Estimates Furnished on Short Notice. MESA, - - Ariz A. L. FISHER’S | Making direct connections with ) the Goldfield Stage. | MORNING STAGES. L*ve Phoenix 7.00 a.m. Leave Mesa 1:S0 p .m Leave Temps 9:00 a.m. Leave Tempo * .SO p.m. Arrive Mesa 10:00 a.m. Arrive Phoenix 4 p.m. EVENING STAGES. ■ • >• •' L’re Phoenix S:3op.m. Leave Mesa 6.80 a.m L’ve Tempe 4.30 p.m. LeaveTenipe7.Boa.m Arrive Mesa 6.80 p.m. Ar. Phoenix 0.80a.m CARRY PASBEUQERJB ANDEXPREBB. Leave orders at Fashion Stable, Obtnasorcial Hotel or Frank Phil •» lips notice; . ATI persons knowing themselves to, be indebted to Gray A Weiler areVequested to call and settle at once.. MESA, ARIZONA, THURSDAY, MAY 31, 1894. ZdSCo-Op. o »•< The Finest Line Ever Opened in Meso can be Seen in Our Dry Goods Dep’t, ► >•< *4 Which contains new, neat and fashionable dress goods, flannels, ludies’ and gents’ furnishing good* and everything usually found in a well furnished establishment. Our Hardware and Grocery Dep’ts are stocked with the choic est goods. We are Agents for tlie Celebrated Myers Pumps, the Famous Feather bone Buggy Whips and the Unexcelled Canton Clipper Plows. Our lines are of the best and our prices as low as the lowest. Special orders given prompt attention. CALL AND SEE US. FOR FIRE INSURANCE —GO TO B. F. Johnson, Sons & Co., AGENTS FOR THE OLD •* Phoenix Ins. Co. of Brooklyn, N. V. American Fire Ing’Co.,of Philadelphia Pennsylvania “ " " •* “ Niagara “ “ 1 “ “ —o — FARM INSURANCE A SPECIALTY. i H. BARNETT, Dealer in Medicines, Chemicals, Paints, Oils, Glass, etc.; Perfumery, Fancy goods, Stationery, Toilet Articles and Tobacco. Mesa, Arizona. ILsZEESS-AT Feed & Livery Stable. P. METS, Proprietor. THE ATLANTIC & PACIFIC RAILROAD The Great Middle Route across the American Continent in connec tion with the railways of the “Santa Fe Route.” Liberal Management Superior Facilities Picturesque Scenery The Grand Canon of the Colorado, the most ■Hbllme of Nature’s work on the earth, indes cribable, can eaailv be reached via Flagstaff, Williams or Peach Springs on this road. To the Natural Bridge of Arizona and Montezuma’s Well you can Jouruey most directly by this line. Observe the Aneient Indian Civilization of La arnna or of Acolla, “The City of the Sky.” Visit the Petrified Forest near Carrizo. See and marvel at the freak of Canon Diablo. Take a hunting trip in the marmfloent pine forests of the San Francisco Mountains. Find interest in the ruins of the pre-historic cave and cliff dwellers. View the longest cantilever bridge in America across the Colorado River T. R. Gabel, W.A. Bissell, Gon’l Superintendent Gen Pass Agent Albuquerque, N U San Francloo and H S VavS&Tdl. Albuquerque Oenl Agent, Albuquerque N If Reclamation of V<aml. Senator Sweet of Idalw has in * troduced the following bill : That, i subject to all rights, inchoate or perfected, all lands of whatever nature oi.d rights thereto, including 1 water rights now tte.ionging to the United States, situated in Ne braska, Nevada, South Dakota, 1 North Dakota, Montana, Washing ton, Oregon, Wyoming. Idaho, Colorado, Kansas and California, I and in New Mexico, Arizona, Okla homa and Utah, are, with full and ( complete juris liction thereover, granted to said several states and territories, the grant to each of said states and territories is to be of the lands contained within its present boundaries and territorial limits The President shall issue j letters patent for the same to the ! several states and territories when ever any of said sta'es and terri tories shall, by act of its legisla ture, accept the disposition of lauds as herein provided within the time specified. This act shall in no manner affect any Indian lands nor lands held in trust for or for use by Indians, nor shall it apply to Alaska. The Governors of Utah, Arizona, Oklahoma and New Mexico shall I within reasonable time after the passage of this act, call special ses sions, if need be, of their several legislatures to pass upon provisions of this act and questions herein submitted to them, and may, from time, call such other sessions of their respective legislatures as may be rendered necessary. The benefits of this act shall not accrue to any state or territory which shall not have accepted the provisions thereof within four years from its approval, as soon as prac ticable after the issuance of- letters patent to any state or territory for lands therein situated, and from time to time thereafter as occasion may require, it shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Interior, at the expense of the United States to cause to be delivered to the proper authorities of such state or terri tory all maps, records, books and papers, or certified copies thereof, in case it may be necessary to re tain the originals in the General Land Office, which may be neces sary to such state or territory for the proper control, administration and disposition of such lands. No state or territory accepting the cession of lands herein provided shall in any case sell, lease or dis pose of said lands in greater quan tity than 160 acres to any one per son, corporation or association, nor shall any such state or territory in any manner impair or abridge the homestead privileges now granted to soldiers and sailors under the land laws of the United States. Also the following: That to. en courage reclamation of arid lands and the cultivation and sale thereof in small tracts to actual settlers, there is hereby reserved for pur poses in each of the states to which the desert land law of the United States is applicable one million acres of surveyed public arid lands in said states respectively. This is to be eelected by each of said stales within ten years after the passage of the act, and from the date of such selection to be thereafter with held from other disposal, except as hereinafter provided; provided that any lands so reserved which shall not be reclaimed within five years | from the date of their selection or ( as to whieh the state has not ex pended $3 per acre in works in- tended for reclamation of such lands, as now required by the United States desert land law from the claimant thereunder, shall be released from such reservation and become subject to the disposal as other public lands of the Uuited States. After proclamation by the presi dent any state accepting the con ditions of the act is authorized to make all necessary regulations governing the manner or extent of reclamation and to make all con tracts to cause lands to bn so re claimed by act nal settlers. As rapidly as the state may furnish proof that any of the lands are so reclaimed and occupied by actual settlers patonts shall issue to the state for said lands, provided that the states shall not dispose of more than 160 acres of land to any one person, and the net proceeds de rived by each state from the sale of said lands shall be held and ex pended as separate funds to aid the work of reclaiming lands so reserved, the surplus, if any, shall be devoted by the state to raclaim ing its other arid lands. All lands exclusive of timber and mineral lands, which will not without irri gation produce some agricultural crop shall be deemed arid lands within the meaning o* the act, which fact shall be ascertained by affidavit of two or more witnesses tiled in the Land Office of the dis trict in which such land may be situated at the time of selection thereof. Where there are no adverse claimant decision of the Register and Receiver as to what are arid lands shall be final, provided that this act shall not be construed to authorize the leasing of lands or the disposal or use of them by the states in any way whatever, except to secure their reclamation, culti vation and settlement. This act shall also apply to Montana and Kansas and to states that may be formed out of the territories of Ar izona, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Utah when admitted. The name of Tommy Gates is interwoven with the splendid oon dition manifest now in the Yuma penitentiary, for to him more than any other belongs the credit of placing the prison upon the excel lent footing which now character izes it. Concerning the prison the Prospector says : The Yuma peni tentiary is misnamed. It should be termed the “Arizona Reforma tory.” To a certain extent a man is deprived of his liberty, but bis surroundings are so arranged that his mind is turned from the thoughts of strife and devilment to the more civilized side of existence. He is obliged to bathe at regular intervals, to wear clean clothes; everything around the establish ment is scrupulously clean. The library is supplied with all of the latest and most valuable literature, which is eagerly sought for and de voured by the prisoners. They are taught to respect and treat each other as fellow men do. Their moral standard is raised from the moment they get into prison, and that the influence is beneficial is shown by the records of the prison, for not over half a dozen prisoners have ever been returned to the prison after being released. If their treatment were severe and brutal, as in most prisons, such a record could not be shown. Nearly all of the discharged prisoners of the past ten years are now leading lives of usefulness and are good citizens,. i j Silver in Coming, 1 We are pleased to give place to the following, as we consider, very ! conservative and sensible editorial from the Cincinnati Enquirer: “It must be very gratifying to the friends of silver coinage to note the progress of public sentiment in favor of silver money on both sides of the ocean, the 'governor of the hank of England ntidl such statesmen as Balfour dec.are in fa vor of the full enfranchisement of silver it is an assurance that tho single gold standard will not slwaya be maintained If president Cleve land had urged congress in his message to provide for the unlimit ed coinage of silver at the establish ed ratio of 16 to 1, without rnf.-r-, ence to the wishes of other nation#, we would by this time, be much nearer universal recognition of silver as a standard of value. Jf the president and congress had ta ken ground in favor of unlimited coinage of both gold and silver there would have been no possi bility of organizing a formidable army of tramps to besiege congress and make the nation tremble with serious apprehensions of trouble Every nation that has repudiated silver as a money metal has had the same sea of troubles to encoun ter which the United States is now experiencing. Wo are upon the threshold of the tribulations which England experienced in 1816, when she declared gold the only money standard. Her highways were crowded with tramps, work ing people were thrown out of em ployment, business was paralyzed ' all who were in debt were driven into bankruptcy; the landed estates became the property of the few, Germany demonetized silver in 1873, with an experience sitpilar to that of England, and but for the strong arm of imperial power the opposition would have ended in a revolution. The farmers of Ger many are intensely anxious for the full restoration of silver. The United States may prosper with either a high or low tariff. Her re sources ate so great, so infinite in variety, that the only thing which brings het* people to beggary and want is the absence of an instru ment of exchange, an agent to dis tribute the riches of the peopla Neither the McKinley tariff law nor the proposed Wilson bill is responsible for the present unsatis factory condition. With an ample supply of money a business boom would very soon be inaugurated. Every idle laborer would find work# every labor-savins: machine would be brought iuto requisition and our inexhaustible resources would be taxed to supply the needs not only of our own couivtry but of the world. Our immense silver de posits will, in spite of the tion of presidents and bankers and Shylocks, be utilized in making the world’s exchanges. * The moonlight excursion on the laguna by thd steamer Aztec last Saturday night waR a great success and all had a glorious time. The steamer and ferry barge (which was used for dancing) were decorated with Japanese lanterns. While in port he steamer ill make 'excur sions up thef Gila river every Sun day. The river is now navigable for quite a distance. —Yuma Times After July Ist no. more postal , notes will be issued; but money ’ orders will be issued for any a mount at about the same rate that postal notes were soli. No. 38.