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Lv 11 rlw I Uni I v I I I 0 Iff IvJMliisM /tr ( I —— — Volumit 5 Number 46. The Pick and Drill wlill cost you less than thre (3) cents; per week. Why not subscribe for it? Surely it is worth so small a price per year. The Imperial Government Rail wav, of Japan, has ordered from the Pencoyd Iron Works between seven ami eight thou sand tons of steel bridges, to be delivered within a year. The order consists of 45 one hundred f<>ot spans, and a number of two hundree foot spans. Our commerce iif the ( Orient is growing with great rapidity, and with^i acquisition of the Felipines; or more properly speak ing, with peace re-established in those islands, our “principal industry” must surely and certainly increase more than an hundred fold. This coast will be built up and San Francisco be come the rival of New Tork. both in population and in wealtn.'- The alleged coalition of the South and Central American republics)?), for mutual defense against the United States, very graphically illustrates a “tempest in a teapot.” Were it not for the moral force exerted by this -rovernment in their behalf, there wouldn't be a single one of them in al! that country today in <ondition to coalesce with a Digger lidian. The ingratitude of republics is proverbial, and those jim-crow repuolics to the south of us, simply enphasize the truth of the proverb —“-epublic are ungrateful. The “coaltion” of a pack <>f insignificant fic*. against a big hearted mastiff withoit their reach and wholly indifferent tothe fice com-[ bine, could not be more "idiculous or I more farcical. If this government i- to be run solely in the interests < f. commerce, then commerce should be nade to pay the running expenses of he govern ment. And if this govermient must spread itself over all creaion. solely in the interests of com lerce. then commerce should be madeto bear the expense of the “spreading act,” and for its protection by the jovernment. If commerce is the principal industry of the land, let that “prinipal indus try” pnv the principal lart of the tax s. This is bid right aid it should do so. How is it in thi: Territory? Does the “principal indistry” here pay its just proportion ol the taxes? | We believe it does not. J is the poor j devils who pay taxes at of all pro-1 portion to real propery values, and ; whose “principal indusry” is the la-i bor of their hands am the sweat of i their brows. Is this ri ht? Is it jus-I tice? Wr; u ij’XonuCE tins week a short' • •dip rial from the Exminer of San ■ Francisco which may be “read be-: tween the lines. - ’ It i very evident that the level-headed eitoir of the Ex ’ a miner, like most a. l.evel-headed - men. is becoming verymujeh disgust < d with our present fom bf “confed eration." with its nultiplicity of wheels within wheels. Sooner or la ter we shall have “on government,” or else no governmnt at all. The states autonomy ide is false in its PRESCOTT, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1899. conception and impracticable with growth and age. The government at Washington is alone resposible to all foreign powers, and these states - gov ernments are becoming- the millstones that drag the general government down into the political mire. We now have forty-tour “independent com monwealth s” e ndea vori ng—wi t h their everlasting kicking- at something- or other —to form one independent g-ov ernment. The whole scheme was got ten up, as it was in South and Central America, solely in the interest of a legion of office-holdet s, who live and wax tat off of the toiling masses, and whose substance they devour with the rapacity « f wolves. We are cursed with too many governments and se quentially with a multiplicity of elec tions which keep the whole country in an everlasting turmoil and an un settled condition all the while. Some time ago. this office received a letter from the alleged “Spenazuma Gold Mining and Milling Company.” dated June 29, 1899. We answered that letter July 5, 1899. Our letter was addressed as directed, but August 18th it was returned rrom the New York city postoffice, with following endorsements, to-wit: “Returned to sender; cannot be found by New York postoffice. Aug. 12, 1899. Do not post again in this envelope or wrapper.” From the above showing it is evi dent that the so-called “Spenazuma Gold Mining and Milling Company” is a fake and fraud, and that its office in New York is carried about in some bilk’s hat. On the letter heads of this wonder ful company-—“the Spenazuma Gold Mining and Milling Company are the following names, ete., etc.: “Wm. R. Whitehead, president: J. S. Mantali, treasurer; C. Henry Mosher, secretary. Mines and mining offices (also in a hat). Spenazuma, Fort Thomas, Arizona. Transfer to treas urer’s offices (same old hat), rooms 914. 915, 916, 20 Broadway St., New York city.” At the latter offices (?) is where the “sucker” transfers his cash and receives pieces of printed paper there for. which paper he may use for wrap ping, if not too badly pocket-worn. There is an old “chestnut story - ’ going the rounds of the press, and "which we have read time and again for. Io! these many moons, which tells the alleged first experience of an unsophisticated Westerner at a society evening party. He remarks: “‘Guess I’ve gotten into the wrong room: this must be the baby-feeding depart ment.” This fellow was no more “unsophisticated” than is the editor of the Tombstone Prospector, who guilelessly, or carelessly, or from a lack of “general reading and informa tion,” credits the “chestnut story” aforesaid as original with the editor of the Copper Era. at Clifton, Arizona. For the scissors editor on the Daily and Weekly Tombstone Prospector to be guilty of such unsophisticatedness is unpardonable, to say the least. As to the Copper Era fellow, well he is— er—well, he is a “joe dandy - ’ in playing some people —one people—for chumps. Throughout the entire west, bu j more‘particularly in the territories of ! Arizona and New Mexico, the idea of | National irrigation prevails almost unanimously with the people. No more meritorious proposition can pos । sibly come up before congress, than the one of constructing great national ' reservoirs for the storage of the per ; manent and flood-waters of the coun try. Such a system would bring mil ’ lions of now worthless acres into mar -1 ket and under successful cultivation, : adding thereby wealth, population, ' and general prosperity to the whole i country. The government would be enabled to dispose of its public lands, I under these reservoirs, and to cover 1 into the United States treasury mil lions of dollars, more perhaps than ■ the first cost of any and all reservoirs I so constructed. It would make of the I great southwest, or arid region, the ; paradise for the eastern home-seeker, I and thus relieving the overcrowded populous centers along our northeas । ern Atlantic seaboard. There are mines. There are mining men. There are prospects which do not deceive. There are plenty of wildcats which disgust men with min ' ing. The Mining World says that a । mining camp with but a single pay- I ing lode running through it offers a i good field for the wildcat mining , broker or speculator. Virginia City, t Nevada, is a place in point. The Com -1 stock was a paying proposition wher ’ ever it was struck. It made Virginia | City famous. Men made fortunes in i mining upon the Comstock and in dealing in its shares. But the Com ; stock didn't make wildcats pay, but it ; made them sell, and many men lost , their all in trying to make something 'out of them. Esmeralda, Austin. I Pioche and other points in Nevada | had their rich mines; they also had their wildcats. The latter “queered” j the former. Wildcat propositions are j a curse to any mining center. They । breed doubt and distrust of really I good lodes, for the same confident, apparently honest, business-like repre j sentations are employed to dispose of I a wildcat that are used to sell the i former. But, happily, the day of the . wildcat has long since passed away in I most all of the old mining centers, j Every tub must stand upon its own ' bottom, and about every mining man in established camps knows the bot ! tom of every prospect hole and min ' ing shaft in the district. A special telegram to the Phenix ■ Herald says: “A fire at Yuma totally i destroyed the store of E. F. San guinetti; loss, SIOO,OOO, with $40,000 i insurance. The building belonged to John Gandolfo, and was worth $15,000 and partly insured. Grigin of fire unknown. Six lives were lost so far as known. The men were engaged tin removing- goods from the lower floor, when the second story crashed suddenly down upon them, and they were buried beneath tons of burning rubbish and burned beyond recogni tion. It is thought several other people lost their lives in the tire, but ;so far the following are the names of those known to have perished in the tire: H. F. Neahr, Rodolfo Wilson, James Tapia. Julian Preciado, R. Rivera and Richard Wilson. Law of Evolution. Most of the gigantic animals of geo logical eras belonged to species which have completely vanished, and of those which have living representa tives it is difficult to say whether they have undergone a true change of size or whether the modern examples are merely survivals of smaller contem porary varieties. The larger animals have a. tendency to disappear first in a partial failure of food supply, (rigan tic armadiiloes, closely resembling those of the present day, were formerly abundant in South America. The remains of huge sloths are found in Cuba and North America. Sharks attaining a length of more than 10(1 feet are found in comparatively recent fossil deposits. Another fish which represents a larger prehistoric species is the American bony pike, which is one of the few survivals of the enor mous Ganoids of the secondary strata. The tiny nautilus of the present day had kindred 10 or 12 feet long in early times. Another small shellfish, the pteropod, whose delicately complex structure is packed in an inch of shell, is found in fossil remains to have reached the respectable length of a couple of feet —Cincinnati Enquirer. Here is a field for reform: “Down with the theatrical lithographers! A has the billboard! The immorality of the stage we can escape by boycot ting the theater; we do not have to go there. But the billboards, ablaze with vulgarity: debauching the eye with salacious suggestion; staring us out of countenance with their brazen shame lessness —these we cannot help seeing: they are thrust upon us; they stand in our way; they hail young girls and boys on their way to school; this thing is a crying shame; a flagrant offense against public modesty and good morals; this, it is our right and duty to destroy. Even the hardened and blase cities have cried out against the indecency of the billboard. Let us blow a mighty blast on the trumpet and move forward to its destruction. And while we are at it. we can but observe that the billboard pictures have repeated themselves in minia ture here and there in more secluded places. Yes, in the cigarette boxes, although that wasn’t just what I was looking at And in artistic advertise ments of multitudinous beers and innumerable whiskies; yes, that is terrible, too; some of those pictures, had they appeared in such high colors and attitudes in pamphlet form a few years ago, would have landed the printer in the arms of Anthony Com stock; pity it is there should be so much coarseness and vulgarity even in the lines of trade that cater to the appetites of men. But there, we can see some reason —or, rather, some motive for that.’’—Bob Burdette, in Los Angeles Times. Ben Morgan, lawyer and orator, formerly of Prescott, late of Oakland. California, and now at Tucson, writes a long letter to his old friend, “Uncle - ’ Billy Wilkerson, of this city, in which he makes inquiries after his many old time acquaintances of Prescott; among those Mr. Morgan mentions is John H. Marion. You had better visit us, Ben, in order to catch up with the march of Old Time, and burnish up your memory box. Times have changed. Ben, since you were here; but old Thumb Butte still stands sen tinel in the west—no change there. Price 5 r $1.50 a Yea