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TIIK NORFOLK WEEKLY NKWR-JONKNAU FRIDAY. AP1UL 14. 1911. a Home Course In Health Culture XIV. Disease Preven tion In the Home U7 EUGENE L. HSK , M. U. Copyright , 1'IO ! , by American 1'rtn Ai > M > cliUon. ! 'HO would not Elvo n trifle w to prevent what he would give n thousand worldti to cure ? " Dr. Young , who wrote these words , had a hntilt of "seeing thlngn nt night , " but not In thu popular KOHHO of thin expression. lie wrote "Night Thought * . " but saw very clearly the principle which thu medical profession Is now carrying out well expressed In the homely old phrase , "An ounce of prevention In worth a pound of cure. " Scourges of tha Pait. The horrors of pestilence and unnec essary dliea.se that nlillcted our fore fathers nre almost unbelievable In these days , and yet during the dark Jiges they were accepted JIH n matter A f rilOPKIl WINDOW VKNT1L.ATION. IHave plenty of window ppnco and o Arrnngu jour rooms that they nre thor oughly ventilated and well lighted. ] of course and variously ascribed to "acts of Hod" "the evil " or one , ac cording to the point of view. We do not rend In the sprightly ro mances of Dumas ami others who have thrown a glamour over history that "Itch" was a common , not to say general , allllction at the court of France and that the great Napoleon Buffered from this trouble because no one knew its cause or simple treat ment. It seems dllllcull to reall/.o that In the old days a person who was not pockmarked from smallpox was con- Hpiciious in the streets of London. The custom of sleeping In bunks In the wall , of using rushes or straw for floor covering , in the meshes of which refuse scraps from the table and other filth were allowed to accumulate , was regarded in the old days as a natural and healthful mode of existence. The custom of dipping germ iufected fin gers into large dishes of .food contain ing the general supply for the family was followed by the Four Hundred during the middle ages , when the "black death" and other scourges xprcnd a desolation of which It Is dltll- cult to form any conception In these days of comparative "sweetness nnd light. " Hut we must not lay too much Hal tering unction to our souls. Taking Into account the advances In science nnd knowledge of the causation of dis ease , we are today relatively Just as neglectful as our forefathers. Reck less and careless habits In defiance of disease risks are still common enough and are responsible for a tremendous waste of life. The Fall In the Death Rate. In the registration area of the Unit ed States the death rate has fallen from 10.0 per 1.000 In 1S90 to 15.4 In 1003. In Massachusetts the death rate has fallen from 10.4 In 1SOO to 17.5 in 1007. In England and Wales It has fallen from 10.5 in 1800 to 14.7 In 1908 ; In Sweden from 17.1 in 1800 to 14.0 In 100S , and In France from 2i.8 ! In 1800 to 14.0 in IOCS. This is a splendid showing , but when wo analyze the material from which those figures are derived we tlnd that the death rate among young people has fallen more than 110 per cent , while the death rate among the middle aged and elderly has cither been slightly af fected or markedly increased , accord ing to the locality Investigated. In Massachusetts the Increase in the death rate at advanced ages is really startling and doubtless reflects a con dition general throughout the country. We know that the degenerative dis eases affecting middle life and old age apoplexy , heart disease , Hright's dis ease , arterial diseases , etc. have In creased 105 per cent during the past thirty years in the registration area , and an Increase in the mortality at the ages affected would naturally follow , mioh as is exhibited in the Massachu setts statistics. But the limit of prevention and im provement among the Infectious dis eases that affect young lives has not yet been reached. These diseases , such as typhoid , cholera Infantum , tubercu losis , etc. , should be absolutely eradi cated. Proper sanitation , especially in the rural districts , is greatly needed and a : xire thorough observance of the pre cautionary meni'ircs ' against tubercu losis and other Infectious maladies. Prevention of Degenerative Diseases. Diseases of the heart , kidneys and blood vessels ( apoplexy , paralysis ) are caused by high pressure living , overeating - eating , Intemperance- condition invohlng undue nerve Mmlu. What may be done to gtinrd ngaltist these troubles'/ The most rational pr < > ie < live measure Is to trent your body Jtwt sin .1011 would treat your business or jour automobile > r your yacht. Have is m < ! l > Milled nnd esnmlned prrlndi- inil.v. \\hat wouid.inu think of a mm ulin put out to am In a vessel Unit hud been UMM ! for years nnd never over iuiDied < > r ln pfrtpil for leaky bollcri. pipes nr Hi'iim * ? In It not obvious tb.it he Invites chipwreck ? Hut the average mechanic , former or business mini "III embark on a life vo.\age and wait tin III something goes wrong before ho consents to an overhauling , and then too often In his conceit and foolish egotism he derides the physician who warns him and boasts tlcit he will out live the doctor or the Insurance com pany that refuses to carry his risk , Value of Periodical Examinations. It must be apparent that this human nachlne should be periodically exam Ined for evidence of commencing HI rain and Impairment. Many a val uable life could be saved for years of happy and useful existence If the early symptoms of disease were detected and the manner of living changed. A ilownward course may readily be checked If the disease has not gone too far. The wise man , therefore , will MiiHiik his doctor at least once a year ind listen patiently to advice regard Ing the habllK of eating , drinking and housing. The periodical Inspection of he whole family Is also desirable. Give the children a chance to be molded and guided to health and strength In Blend of permitting them to grow up like weeds or untrained vines. The correction of eye troubles , removal of adenoids , tonsils , etc. , proper habits of bathing , eating , etc. , may com pletely change tlie destiny of your chil dren. These principles nre coming to bo recognized as of such extreme Impor tance that one large life Insurance company has arranged to give to Its pol icy holders the privilege of free med ical examinations once n year , believ ing that the Raring of lives will more than offset the expense Involved. Care In Choice of a Home. In choosing n habitation remember that sunlight , fresh air and dry soil are money savers. By properly choosing your location you may save the Inter est on the mortgage in doctors' bills. Hee that your homo Is on firm , well drained ground. Made ground , how ever carefully packed nnd graded , Is very likely to cause a dampness In the cellar and around the foundations. Do not settle near a marshy pond or slug gish stream if you can help It. A southern exposure is desirable. Have plenty of window space , and so arrange your rooms that those most constantly occupied bedrooms , living rooms , etc. are thoroughly ventilated and well lighted. The best room in the house should be used by the fain lly. not by an occasional guest. If the soil is damp the subsoil niu > t be drained below the foundation and the cellar lloors and wall. * thoroughly cemented. Absolute dr.Miess inny ! > attained by having hollow walls. lricls ! ; arc undesirable for cellar walls , as they absorb moisture. Stone i > likewise porous and retains moisture. Shite or cement coatings will obviate the dantrer. Heating. If you have a hot air furnace be sure It N nf good quality , gas proof and that the air supply Is drawn from out side and not from the cellar or any diiii : | > or dii'-ty location. See that a Mater resenoir is attached to the fur nace and kept tilled. If other methods of heating by direct radiation are employed some provision should be made for changing the air of tfie room. Many special ventilating systems have been invented , and if means permit these should be Inves tigated and a desirable one installed when the house is built. Stagnant , vitiated , overheated , dusty or damp air is a menace to health. Exclude these conditions from your home. It can be done. Water Supply. If there is no general water supply system In your locality , beware of shallow wells , surface springs or wa ter from any doubtful source. A deep driven well fair removed from any possible source of contamination , should be secured , if possible ; other wise cistern water , held In a slate or cemented cistern , Is safer. Suspected water should always be boiled. I have elsewhere dwelt upon the Im portance of proper sewage dlsjwsal , but It cannot be too often stated that the old fashioned methods employed in the country are barbarous and un worthy of a civilized nation. Study this question carefully and adopt a system , whether surface irrigation or portable dry earth closet , etc. , that will protect your family and your neighbors from disease. If greater care is not exercised In this regard the state must step in and act vigor ously to protect the community from typhoid , hookworm and other mala dies due to soil pollution. The Home Atmosphere , It is not snfiiclcnt to keep physical germs out of the home atmosphere. The germs of discord , strife and con fusion are also prejudicial to health. A household where nothing ever hap pened and everything always worked smoothly would bo a great bore , but there is a "golden mean. " character ized by patience , forbearance , system and order In the household relations and government. Good actions ennoble us , and we are the HOIH of our own deeds. Cervantes. Breaking It Gently. Servant You got cheated when you bought a chlny vase. mum. Mistress Dow cheated ? Servant Why , It's weak. It busted all to smash the first time I dropped It. Toledo Blade. Look for the ad that describe ! the place you would like to own. J I3NOR DON JOSIJ YVKS LI- MANTOCR , Mexican llnnnce minister , who recently left New York rather secretly and hur riedly , seemed disposed to charge the nsurrectlon In his country to our niuckrakorH. Suld Don Jose : "It may ncem untrue , but I ntn nev ertheless convinced that , except for ho sensational articles relative to Mexico which were printed In your newspapers nnd magazines for n year or more before the Insurrectionary movement developed there never would have been the trouble that has misled In my country for several months. For years President Diaz ban told writers vlfdUng Mexico that all he desired to bo said about his coun- ry was the truth and has discouraged fulsome praise as much as the 'muck raking , ' I believe you call It , which has been so much in evidence for some time. "And this Is nil that I ask of the press of the United States or of any country In dealing with Mexico the ruth. You are familiar in a general way with the extent of foreign Irivest- mentB in my country , chief of which nro American. If your papers have nny regard for the Interests of Aincr- cans with largo sums of money In en terprises In Mexico and for the possi bilities for the further investment of foreign capital there , It Is ditllcult for mo to understand how they cnn long er print sensational matter regarding Mexico. You may not 'kill the goose that lays the golden egg , ' but you cer tainly will not help the Interests of your own people In Mexico. "Seemingly the Americans who by allying themselves directly or Indirect- y with that movement have hoped to avenge some alleged grievance against my government have failed to realize that the Injury done BO far has been us much to American as to Mexican Interests. You are probably aware that In the two states to which the trouble has been almost exclusively confined there nre several thousand Americans nnd millions of American money Invested. The mining and kin dred Industries In Chihuahua and So- norn are largely In the hands of Amer icans. 'Just ' now those Industries are crip pled to a great extent , and this must I say It ? more because of the activi ties of Irresponsible Americans in my country and the support which they have received from this side of the border than because of the initiative of Mexicans resident in Mexico. Your people have taught my people many thh'igs they never should have known. " Alfonzo Madero , brother of Francis co T. Madero , the leader of the revolt In Mexico , evidently looks at things from a different angle. Says Madero : "To begin with , the whole state of Chihuahua Is now In the hands of my brother Francisco , with the exception of the city of Chihuahua , which ho can take any time he wishes. The city Is now completely surrounded by the Insurrectos. Sonora Is aflame from border to border , and the Insurrection now has n "rm foothold In Lower Cali fornia , while to the eastward in Coa- hulla there Is already a small force In the field. Within the next few days the Insurrection will be re-enforced hi that state by several thousand coal miners who have been thrown out of employment by the closing of- the mines. "It is the same story revolt every where. In the state of Guerrero , In Vera Crux , in Oaxaca nnd in Yucatan , everywhere the revolution Is growing. Yucatan Is practically lost right now to the Diaz government. It spread with remarkable quickness. The only question that has confronted the lead ers was arming the people. Tor years they have been ready to do whnt they are now doing , but the government was too smart nnd was able to keep arms from falling into the hands of the people. So they got arms very slowly. Those who got them first used them first. That is the story of the uprising in n nutshell. " President Diaz has a plan for di viding up the great estates into small holdings for the people. Scnor Liman- tour recently made mention of this project in New York. There IB nn im plied promise that this will bo done as soon as the Insurrection Is over. Says President Diaz : "Scnor I.lmantour , who Is a good friend of mine , perhaps had in mind when making these statements n cer tain conversation which we had some time ago , In which I outlined to him my ideas as to the purchase by the government of some such estates which nt present yield little. "If these properties are bought by the government nnd divided Into small lots to be owned by actual tillers of the soil their cultivation will be more prac ticable and the crops obtained will far exceed the Inconsiderable yield which their present owners obtain. "The price at which the lots will be sold will simply be the quotient ob tained by dividing the total price paid by the government for the property by the number of lots into which it will be apportioned. "The settlers will be allowed ten years to pay for their lots , payments to be made In ten annual Installments , but as In the first year they will pay nothing they will In reality have elev en yonrs in which to complete their payments. "In order that settlers may become attached to their properties and In duced to take u personal interest in their cultivation they will be forbid- . . . n to . . . . . . , . . , . . . . . . > ! . tm-u iota until they shall htoe paid for them In full. " An amusing incident happened In Guadalajara not long ago. Two citi zens of that place whose estates adJoined - Joined were constantly engaged in a wordy war. One of them was a chick en fancier , and the other prided him self on his vegetable garden. A vagrant chicken which had wan dered beyond the precincts of the fan cler'.s chicken run invaded the vege table garden of his neighbor. The chicken enjoyed Itself hugely among the lettuce and tender sprouts of the garden until discovered by the pro prietor , who l.umedlately called in the services of a gendarme. The otllcer of the law thereupon ar rested the chicken and haled It before the comlsarlo of the district , who en tered on tl.e police blotter a charge against the fowl and Incarcerated it in the jail. Notification was then sent to the owner of the chicken setting forth the tale of Its depredations and Inform ing him he might release his fowl and reclaim It by the payment of $40. The chicken Is still In durance vile. A man was knocked down by n trol ley car recently and was Immediately arrested for Injuring the car , as In fallIng - Ing the buttons of his coat scratched the varnished surface of the vehicle. The City of Mexico is possibly the best policed metropolis in the world , but Its officers , while vigilant , take every instruction given them in a lit eral sense. They will arrest anybody or anything that violates city ordi nance. A short time ago there was a col lision between two automobiles , one of the machines being so bndly damaged that It had to be left at the place where the accident occurred. The per sons occupying the machine were promptly bundled into the auto which was able to proceed , and the entire party went to the police station. Hut that did not excuse the broken car. It was formally arrested on the spot and an olllcer detailed to sec that it did not get up and limp back to Its garage. By some chance the broken automobile was forgotten for two days , at the end of which time the police captain discovered that he was shy one gendarme. Investigation discovered the gendarme asleep In the machine , where he had camped out ever since charged with its care. And It Is very i old uji on this Mexican plateau at night , as the City of Mexico is mo-e 'han a mile above sea level. Tires arc few and far between in the City o * Mexico , as most of the bulk ! ings are built either of stone or adobe with walls two feet or more In thick lies * ; . The tire department is there fore elementary in character , ami wlie1 It turns out on parade It resembles : i dug and puny circus The engine I' about the size of a teakettle and Is spiritedly dragged around by a little long cured burro. There was a tire In a photograph gallery not long ago , and the depart ment was called out. The gallery was situated on the third tloor , and the to tally inadequate engine was unable to get a stream that high. When the lire company arrived at the scene the jefe in charge lined all of his men up along the sidewalk nnd carefully call ed the roll before they were permitted to get busy with the flre. The flre. of course , took every advantage of this opportunity , and by the time the firemen got on the job It was beyond control. Among the fire fighting equipment was a small extension ladder , and it required fifteen minutes to erect it , and then no one seemed to care to ascend it , and they cannot be blamed in view of what happened afterward. Finally , some five minutes after the ladder had boon set in place , one brave soul essayed the ascent , and lust as he reached the top of the lad der it collapsed and slid together. This landed the daring fireman op posite the second story balcony. lie stepped off on the balcony into safety and was rewarded with u thun der of "bravos ! " from the spectators below. Tipping his hat In apprecia tion of the applause , ho stood there , the admired of all beholders , while his companions in arms below cheer ed as wildly as the rest. Having faithfully performed their duty , they watched the tire burn Itself out and then called a policeman and arrested It , also the proprietor , because in Mexico ice If a lire occurs In your establish ment you must tell the authorities all about it. uive your real name and be glad to escape with a life sentence. Raising To.ids For Market. A wide awake itocky mountain hus tler out in Grecley , Colo. , Is raising for sale garden toads to catch garden In sects nnd pests i25 cents a toad. The toad is guaranteed to catch several thousand insects , worms , etc. , n month. Danes to Doom Agriculture. Nearly $ .3,000.000 will be spent for the encouragement of agriculture by the Danish government this year. "Want Advertising" will serve you In finding the loser of the article you find or , falling that , In establishing your moral right to keep It. This "right" docs not exist at all until you've made a reasonable and real effort to restore the article to the loser and you have not done this until you've advertised It ! A. Newi want d will nt It AMERICAN KILLED IN MEXICO. Ranchman Wounded Some Days Ago , Dies from Effects of It. Washington , April S. George W. Crltchllold. the American who was shot from ambush several days ago at his ranch near Ttixtnn , Mexico , died \/'sterday. / Thlit fact was reported to 1 the state department today In a tele- | griiin from Clareme A. Miller. Amer I lean consulate at Tamplco. M'FARLAND RECEIVED $3 , ALL IN NICKELS AND DIMES , FOR HIS FIRST BATTLE. Packy McFarlaml. the Chicago lightweight , took up lighting be cause he didn't want to go to school. "My mother would fend me out In the morning , " said he the other day , "but nothing doing In that line for me. I hummed my away along yes. that's Just the word , bummed my way and naturally I bent my footsteps along the fliMit road "I got SI ! for my tirst light , and. say , It was all In nickels nnd dimes. I thouuht I had all the money In the world , but when my manager took $ I.0 away from me I was not so rich 1 got $0.dOO afterward for fighting Jimmy Brltt. the largest sum I ever earned with my dukes , but It did not seem us h ! < ; to me as that S1..V ) In the old days. " McFarlaml derived the nick name Parky from his little . : . kid sister When the stockyards Y wonder started fighting It was dlllliMilt fur her to twist the In fantile tongue to Patrick , Me- Farlnnd's real given name , and In the Insistence of lisping child hood she called her brother Packy. The name stuck. Ainsworth Business Change. Ainsworth. Neb. , April 8. Special to The News : Dr. 1. W. Meffered sold his drug store on Thursday of this week to Or. II. .1. White of this city and Dr. J. J. Evans of Idaho Falls , Ida. Dr. Evans was formerly of Springview. Possession will be given hi about two weeks. Dr. Mefferod will continue his optical business in this city. More than a half inch of moisture has fallen here this week and the ground is in line condition for work. Harvey .1. Ford , 74 years old , one of the original homesteaders on Buffalo Flats , was buried here today. Miss Malah Wales , daughter of Henry A. Wales and wife of Lakeland , this county , and William If. McKnight , a druggist of Long Pine , were mar ried Wednesday at the home of the brido's parents. Charles Schram to Retire. The March number of "The North western , " a monthly magazine issued by Northwestern railway employes , contains a picture and the following story of Charles Schram , the well known Norfolk engineer , who has de cided to retire : . It is a pleasure to tlio writer of tills article to be able to say we have lived close neighbor to Charley Schram for a ( juarter of a century and know whereof we speak when we say he is a good neighbor in the true sense of the word. Recently Charley's health has not been good and he finally de cided to retire , the company placing him upon the pension roll. .Mr. Schram was born in Culborg , Germany , in ISoO , but when 14 years of age his parents decided to come to "the land of the free , " taking a home near Chicago. Five years later Char ley went to Hoone , la. , nnd took em ployment in the roundhouse with the Chicago and Northwestern railway. While on the first rung of the ladder Charley won for a life partner Miss Minnie Kinuey , who lias proved to be one of the "uncrowned queens" of America. To them live daughters and three sons have been horn , all living save John , the first boy , who died just as he reached his manhood. In 1S7C Charley was sent out firing , and on St. Patrick's day , 1S81 , was promoted to be an engineer , so while his brothers from the Emerald Isle were celebrating their national holi day , Charles was having a little cele bration of liis own. He was running a pusher on Mongonla at the time Kate Shelley's name was made famous , and was sent west to inspect the track. While walking over a bridge across a swollen stream , ahead of Section Fore man John O'Neill , a tie gave way and John was carried to his death. Here Thirty-one Years. In 18S5 Charley came to the then K. E. & M. V. Ky. . now the N. & W. division of the Chicago and North western , and took an engine , running out of Norfolk , where he built him a beautiful home , In which he has since resided. He and his good wife have the happy faculty of knowing a good tiling when they see it , and they have been successful with their invest ments. When they got a piece of prop erty they immediately improved it and set out trees , thus giving nature a chance to help them. , Charley has played a good game at \ railroading , and when his turn came he was always ready , lie had no fear of heavy train nor long switch lists , and when the howling blizzard swept across the prairies he never flinched , but stood his ground. His two remaining sons are with the Chicago and Northwestern rail way. Hobert is construction store keeper at KInzIe street , while Amlel Is following In his father's footsteps nnd Is running an engine out of Nor folk. Seeding in Trlpp County. Wltten , S. D. , April 8. Special to The News : Seeding IB well under way in this part of the country. Old , experienced farmers say that they never saw winter wheat show a better prospect for a crop at this season of the year than It does now. The past week has been cloudy , with showers of rain and sleet , and at times showed Indications of a regular old time bliz zard. It began snowing Wednesday evening and snow covered the ground. S OCIETY Pleasures of the Week. Mr. nnd MlI1' II S ( ott cnici t.in.i . < t u Miui'l compnn > of I'llciidv jn i , o' < lock dinner on Moudii ) cvcniiu n honor of their guest , .Mrs. ( ice. . . < Slert of Omaha. After diniu-i the guests enjoyed having Mrs Slert MHV Cards furnished amusement for the evening. Miss Adella lliichhol/ entertained the Thimble and Needlu club nt a regular social meeting at her home. 4M ! South Fifth street Wednesday r\e- nlng. Refreshments were sencd b\ Miss Bnchhulz. Mrs W. R. Jones was pleasantly surprised last Friday when fourteen lady friends ciiino to spend the after noon. The guests brought refresh incuts and a delightful afternoon was spent. Mr. and Mrs. J. K. Walters enter tallied a company of friends last Sun day evening , at their homo on South Ninth street in honor of Glen Cnilmii , .Mrs George Williams entertained the Ladles Guild of Trinity churdi oil Thursday afternoon. ladies of Christ Lutheran church held a very successful bazaar and cn'Ju1 sale this afternoon. .Mrs. C. K. Hartford was hostess to the ladles of the Christian church on Friday afternoon. Personal. Mr. and Mrs. J. F. Losch of West Point arrived at noon today and will spend Sunday in Norfolk. Mrs. S. M. Brndcn returned Thurs day noon from a stay of several weeks in Chicago. GAMBLE HT WHITE HOUSE. Reiterates Belief that Elliott Will be Named South Dakota Judge. Washington , April 8. Bright and early Senator Gamhlo paid another visit to the white house relative to the South Dakota judgshlp. Mr. Gam- bio reiterated his belief that James D. Elliott would bo named to the judgeship - ship in South Dakota in succession to John K. Carland. WAINWRIGHT SURRENDERS. Brewer Whom Folk Could Not Get Ex tradited Returns to St. Louis. St. Louis-- . April S Hills Walnwright , a millionaire brewer , who was in Kn- rope when ho was indicted in I HOI , on a charge of bribery in connection with | a street railway franchise , has surren dered to the sheriff. Ho was released on $20,000 bonds. STOCKMAN KILLS FOUR. Fear That Another Family Had Fallen Victim'is Dispersed. Billings. Mont. . April S. Fear that Ralph Bridges and his family had fall en victims to the insane fury of Cliff Roots , Bridges' stepfather , are set at rest. When Root was slaying the kin of his former and present wife , Bridges was stopping at the home of a neighbor. In the course of Roots' raid he went to the ranch of Harry Dunn. Dunn re fused to come out of his cabin and Roots rode away. Cliff Roots , stockman , shot his fa ther-in-law , F. A. Rehder ; his son-in- law , James Bridges ; Mrs. W. S. Thompson , who is Roots' first wife's sister ; his own wife , and then blew his own brains out. SOUTH DAKOTA AT A GLANCE. The Ad club of Sioux Falls has tak en up the task of making Sioux Falls beautiful. Eric Olson Forsen , one of the oldest settlers of Wenster , died nt the age of 77 years. State Senator Duncan A. McPherson is being boomed by his friends for the governorship. The acreage sown In alfalfa in the southwestern part of the state Is stead ily increasing. Carroll & Almond of Miller have in 700 acres of wheat nnd expect to sow 1,000 acres In all. It is rumored that the Milwaukee road will build that cutoff between Marlon and Sioux Falls. Kennebec , S. D. , business men have raised ? 300 for a ball club. A grand stand will be erected at the old park. The April term of the supreme court began Wednesday with an examina tion of applicants for admission to the bar. bar.A A series of celebrations will be pull ed off at Kennebec the coming sum mer , including the Lyman County Old Settlers' association and G. A. R. re union in June. i Musicians at Mclntosh have - ized a band. The receipts of the secretary of state for March were $2,918. Belle Fourche has added a broom factory to Its list of Industries. The South Dakota Presbytery will assemble at Scotland on April 11-12. Jesse T. Seeley , a pioneer merchant of Milbank , died at Lake City , Minn. Frank Rlvo , a well known horseman at Vermllllon , Is dead of tuberculosis. Ramona Is pulling off a bitter fight over the question of licensing saloons , The Mitchell schools will teach man ual training in the lower grades next year. Prospects for bumper crops In Ly- man county this year were never brighter. Colonel S , E. Young has tendered his resignation to the state board of charities to become a candidate for governor of South Dakota. Governor Vessey has appointed as delegates to the international moth- ! Voi/r EaQ3 and QuicMy This new , all-'round Cleanser in handy sift er can , takes all the hard work out of keep ing things clean. It's i ] much quicker too. 1 fl Lata ° JLU Can 7 Cleans , Scrubs , Scours , Polishes Pots , pans , kettles , wood work , floors , shelves , painted walls , windows , metals , cut lery , in the bath room , pantry - try , kitchen , in fact throughout - out the house. Painted woodwork and walls require care in cleaning do it easily and safely with Old Dutch Cleanser. The New Way Sprinkle a very little Old Dutch Cleanser on cloth or sponge , rub easily , rinse with clean wet cloth and wipe diy No caustic or acid. Avoid \ them , ( Not a soap powder ) Just Won Try It ers' congress at AVaslilugton , D. C , April 25 , Miss Aunts Daugherty , Yank ton ; Mrs. C. II. Burke. Pierre ; Mrs. K W. Martin. Deadwood ; Mrs. R. J. Gam ble. Ynnkton ; Mrs. II. C. Shober. High more. MARTIN MINORITY LEADER. Virginia Man Opposed by Brynn is Named by Democrats in Senate. Washington , April 8. Senator Mai ( in of Virginia at the democratic Hen ate caucus was selected as chairman and minority leaderduring , the pro * , ent congress. Ho received 21 out of the Ii" voles cast , 1C going1 to Sonatoi Itcnjamin F. Shively of Indiana , \vho was then elected vlco chairman. Senator Chilton of West Virginia was elected secretary of the caucus the two last named places having been filled by acclamation. Senator Owen declined a re-election as secretary. PAVELKA AND TAYLOR MEET. No Fall in the Handicap Match Pulled Off at Plainvlew. Plainview , Neb. , April 8. Special to The News : There was no fall In the andicap wrestling match between Ben I'avelka of Verdlgro and "Burke Giant" ( G. A. Taylor ) of Newman GroM- , last night. Pavulka was to throw Taylor twice in an hour. There was apparently no advantage. The two men will wrestle to a finish hero next Friday night. Pounds the Sore Ear. St. Joseph , April 8. Rudolph Un- holu , the Boer lightweight , was knock ed out in the third round of a sched uled fifteen-round bout by Toinmj .Moore of Chicago here. Unholy was sulfering from an infected ear , duo to an operation , and Moore won by pounding the injured member. Kddie Howard of St. Louis and Willie Shaf fer of St. Louis fought eight rounds to a draw in the seml-wlndup. Knocked Cold by Packey. Racine , Wis. , April 8. Packey Mc- Farland had things all his own way in his battle with Maurice Bloom , the Chicago Ghetto boy. who has been coming to the front recently and the battle ended in the eighth round when Bloom was knocked out after having been a aggressor in nearly every round. A Mutiny In Lisbon. Lisbon , April 8. Discontented be cause of new regulations , some of the workmen employed In the arsenal mu- tinted here. They seized a tug and steamed out to the cruiser San Gabriel and asked protection , but were driven off. Later they attempted to force their way Into the ministry of marine. The republican guard and marines , who were hastily summoned , quelled the revolt nnd occupied the arsenal. BRYAN AND TAFT TALK PEACE. Bryan Has a Plan Which He Thinks Would Solve the Problem. Washington , April 8. President Taft and William J. Bryan talked about peace yesterday. Other things may have como In the hour's discus- slon the president and the Nebraska ! ) had at the while- house but Interim- tlonal peace predominated. Mr. Bryan was particularly Interest ed In proprlatlon submitted by him to President Taft moro than a year ago , which ho thought might do much to prevent war a commission to which disputes between nations might bo submitted. The commission's findings would not bind the countries Involved but they would bo published to the world.