GONE ARE DAYS OF CHIVALRY
Imagine This Situation in the Times
When Knights Died for the
*Love of a Ladyel"
Miss Italia Garibaldi, granddaughter
Of the famous "liberator," complained
In Chicago about the way Italiau vom
er are treated there.
"When I see," she said, "the male
employer, with all his vaunted chiv
alry to women, taking such an unfair
advantage of his female employes, I
don wonder that woman ia begin
ning to sneer at man's chivalry.
"It reminds me of an Italian wash
erwoman, very industrious and suc
cessful, to whom a young man offered
himself in matrimony.
'You love me?' the washerwoman
asked.
'Devotedly,' the young
Hungry Girl (one of a party of tour
ists who have arrived late at a coun
try Inn)—No fresh eggs? But you've
got hens, haven't you?
Innkeeper's Wife—Yes, but they've
all asleep.
Hungry Girl—Well, but can't you
wake tbem?—FUegende Elr.etter.
When Your Eyes Need Caft
Try Murine Eye Remedy. No Smarting'—Feels
Fine—Acts Quickly. Try It for Red, Weak,
Watery Eyes and Granulated Eyelids. Illus
trated Book In each Package. Murine Is
compounded by onr Oculists not a "Patent Med
icine"—but used In successful I'hysicians' Prac
tice for many years. Now dedicated to the Pub
lic and sold by Druggists at 26c und 60c per Bottle.
Murine Kye Salvo In Aseptic Tubes, 26c and 6Uc.
Murine Eye Remedy Co., Chicago
Flattered Him.
A little girl four years old wanted a
Utefcel one day, and thought the best
way to get it was to say something
nice to papa. So climbing upon his
lap Bhe said sweetly:
"Papa, I love you
better than the
devil."
Instead of liquid antiseptics, tablets
and peroxide, for toilet and medicinal
uses, many people prefer Paxtine,
•which is cheaper and better. At drug
gists, 25c a box or sent postpaid on re
ceipt of price by. The Pazton Toilet
Co., Boston, Mass.
Close and Near.
Promoter—Haven't you
ThePinkham record is
a proud and peer
less one. It is a record of constant vic
tory over the obstinate ills of woman—ills
that deal out despair.
It is an established
Vfact that Lydia E.
Pinkham's Vegeta
ble Compound has re
stored health to thou
sands of such suffer
ing women. Why
i don't you try it if you
I needsuch a medicine? "*-y
Constipation
Vanishes Forever
Prompt Relief—Permanent Cure
CARTER'S LITTLE
LIVER PILLS never
fail. Purely vegeta
ble act surely
but gently on
the liver.
Stop after
dinner dis
tress-cure
ta|5?S2thi comptoSon. brighten«*«*€•
P*n. PILL, SMALL DOSE, SMALL PRICK
Genuine
moat bear
mtiim
First
Siaa
re
plied.
'Are you sure?'
"'I swear It!'
"She gave him a searching look.
"'Are you out of work?' she satd."
Just to Accommodate.
anjr close
friends who have money?
Inventor—I have one
bat he la too
close to give up any.
Garfield Tea promotes and ensures health.
Try it to be convinced. Druggists keep It.
Silence and blushing are the elo
quence of women Chinese Proverb.
RECORD OF
GREAT MEDICINE
Doctors Could Not Help Mrs,
Templeton—Regained
Health through Lydia E.
Pinkham's Compound.
Hooper, Nebraska. —"I am very glad
to tell how Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound has helped me. For five years
I suffered from female troubles so I was
scarcely able to do my work. I took doc
tors' medicines and used local treatments
but was not helped. I had such awful
bearing down pains and my back was so
weak I could hardly walk and could not
ride. I often had to sit up nights to sleep
and my friends thought I could not live
long. At my request my husband got
me a bottle of Lydia E. Pinkham's Veg
etable Compound and I commenced to
take it. By the time I had taken the
seventh bottle my health had returned
and I began doing my washing and was a
well woman. Atone time for three weeks
I did all the work for eighteen boarders
with no signs of my old trouble return
ing. Many have taken your medicine
after seeing what it did for me. I would
not take $1000 and be where I was. You
have my permission to use my name if
it will aid anyone."—Mrs. SUSIE TEM
PLETON, Hooper, Nebra&ka.
Signature
toe wajamn
BORDEAUX MIXTURE IS MOST
POPULAR FUNGICIDE NOW USED
Essential Is to Secure a Sufficient Supply
Sulphate of Copper to Last Through Second
Spraying After Blooms Fall Harmless
to
The strength of Bordeaux mixture
is generally given in terms of 50 gal
lons. Thus standard Bordeaux mix
ture 4:4:50 means that there are
four pounds of sulphate of copper,
four pounds of lime and 50 gallons
of water. Bordeaux mixture 2:3:50
means that there are two pounds of
sulphate of copper, three pounds of
lime in 50 gallons of water.
Bordeaux mixture is one of the old
est and best known and most widely
used fungicides. It will control more
fungous diseases than any other
known fungicides used for spraying.
Thus it is effective on Apple Scab, Bit
ter Rot. Apple Blotch and practically
all other fungous diseases which may
be controlled by summer spraying.
It sticks to the foliage better than
any known fungicide, and is probably
slightly less expensive than any other
fungicide of equal effectiveness.
While Bordeaux mixture is a very
effective spray, it is usually fairly
farmless to the fruit and foliage. How
ever, there will likely be a slight yel
lowing and browning of the leaves,
due to the injury from the use of
Bordeaux mixture. Another more se
rious injury is observed on the fruit.
The apple may be sometimes coated
with russet, caused by injury to the
skin from Bordeaux mixture. The
two sprayings at which this injury is
to be observed are those just after
the bloom when the apple is still coat
ed with a tender, hairy covering. At
this time the skin is very easily in
jured, and if Bordeaux mixture is used
it is used at a strength not greater than
two pounds of blue stone and three
pounds of lime to fifty gallons of wa
ter.
The first essential for making Bor
deaux mixture is a supply of lime and
sulphate of copper from which it is
made. Before the spraying season
begins, it is certainly desirable that
enough sulphate of copper be pur
chased to last through the second
spraying after the blooms fall. If the
orchard is in
a
Fruit and Foliage.
W'iilHluI
Equipment for mixing Bordeauxmlxtui*. Ne. 1, elevated water aup.
tank, No. 2, stock solution tank for sulphate of Copper. No. 5, stock
solution tank for lime. No. 6, elevated slaking box for lime. No. 3, tank
for diluting sulphate of copper solution. No. 4, tank for diluting lime so*
lution. Nos. 3 and 4 each have attached a hose through which the di
luted solutions are run together through the strainer into the spray tank.
No. 7, a strainer.
(By W. H. CHANDLER, Missouri Col
lege of Agriculture.)
Bordeaux mixture is a fungicide
made by combining a solution of sul
phate of copper (blue vitriol) with a
solution of lime. This resulting sub
stance is not soluble in water, but
very slowly goes to the bottom of the
liquid. It is a flocculent, pasty sub
stance that stickB exceedingly well to
the leaves.
section where there
0
Ntl N.fc N.-4-
Equipment for mixing Bordeaux
mixture in a small way. No. 1, lime
alaklng box. No. 2, stock solution bar
rel for lime. No. 3, stock solution
barrel for sulphate of copper. No. 4,
barrel apray pump. No. 5, bucket for
dipping and measuring stock aolu
tions. Two such buckets would be
highly desirable.
has been great danger from frost, It
may be desirable not to order more
than this amount and to place a sec
ond order where it la plain there is
going to a crop. However, the
first three sprayings may be given be
fore we know whether or not there
will fce a crop, and it Is so Important
that they be given at the right time,
that sufficient sulphate of copper to
give them should always be ordered
during the winter.
The price of sulphate of copper will
vary from five to eight cents. If the
lime can be secured from local deal
ers, of oonrse it may be purchased as
needed. The lime used should be
good In quality and of fresh atone. If
it ia impoaslble to secure this stone
lime, a fair grade of Bordeaux mix
ture mar It nad# from hydrated
P*
of
Lime afltf
fit sulphate of copper and lime
must be brought together in very di
lute solutions for the best Bordeaux
mixture. The sulphate of copper re
quires a considerable time to dis
solve in water, and considerable time
is required for slacking lime. For
these reasons It is best to have a mix
ing plant for making Bordeaux mix
ture. This mixing plant should con
sist of a stock solution tank in which
enough sulphate of copper may be dis
solved to last through one spraying, if
not through several. The sulphate of
copper is usually dissolved in water
at the rate of one pound to the gal
lon, so it Is only necessary to dip
from the stock solution tank one gal
lon in order to get one pound of sul
phate of copper. Then there is nec
essary for the lime an elevated slak
ing box in which the lime may be
slaked and drawn down into a stock
solution tank. In this case, also, one
pound of lime should be dissolved In
a gallon of water. The lime of
course should be weighed before this
slaking. Two dilution tank?, such as
is shown in the figure, are also neces
sary, one for sulphate of copper and
the other for lime. In these tanks
the substances are diluted before they
are run together into a mixing tank
or the spray tank. All of these
tanks should be on an elevated plat
form so that the liquid can be run out
of them into the spray tank below.
Where water pressure is not available
an elevated water tank is needed to
supply water to these stock solution
tanks, or in some cases a good pump
run by a gasoline engine may take
the place of the elevated water tank.
In this case the water would be
pumped direct from a pond or well
Into the stock solution tanks and the
dilution tanks. A good strainer is an
essential part of the equipment. There
are various types of strainers, but
probably one like that shown in the
figure where the strainer comes to
gether in the center making four
slanting surfaces through which the
liquid can run is the most desirable
type. This allows the sediment to
settle down toward the bottom, leav
ing plenty of straining surface about
it.
The process of making Bordeaux
mixture with a plant like this would
them as follows: First in making
the sulphate of copper stock solution,
assuming that the tank holds 100 gal
lons, the tank should be filled nearly
full of water, then 100 pounds of the
sulphate of copper should be weighed
out and placed in a gunny sack or
some other porous material and sus
pended just in the top of the liquid.
If it is poured into the bottom of the
barrel it will be some months before
it would all be dissolved unless hot
water is used. Then assuming that
the lime stock solution barrel holds
100 gallons, we Bhould weigh out 100
pounds of good stone lime, slake it in
the elevated 6laking box and draw it
out, usually through a strainer, into
the lime stock solution tank and fill
the tank up to 100 gallons.
Now suppose it is desired to make
200 gallons of Bordeaux mixture at a
strength of 4:40:50. After stirring,
16 gallons of the sulphate of copper
stock solution should be dipped into
the sulphate of copper dilution tank
and this tank filled up to 100 gallons.
Then the lime stock solution barrel
should be stirred thoroughly and 16
gallon dipped from it into the lime
dilution tank. Then the contents of
these dilution tanks should be run
through a strainer into a separate'
mixing tank or directly into the spray
tank.
If it ia desired to make only 100
gallons of the mixture, one-half of
these quantltiea should be used in all
caaea, or If it la deal red to make only
SO gallons of the mixture, one-fourth
•f thsee quantities should be used.
Big Egg Center.
Petaluma* California, ships four and
qM*aIf miffloadgasBsggs every 7*^
Fish With False Teeth.
Cap Wilson, the inventor of as many
different kinds of spoons as there are
fish that will take them, has discov
ered a new lure for catfish. He was
on an outing among the sloughs of the
Sacramento river, when one of his
companions found him on the deck of
his launch, roaring loudly.
"What's the matter?" he Inquired.
"Matter? Huh! There's a $20 cat
fish down under this boat, an' I'm
a-goln' to get him if I have to seine
him out."
"How do you figure a catfish worth
twenty dollars?"
"This way: I was standin' right here
a-cleanin' my new set of false teeth,
when he come up to the top, looked at
me an' opened his mouth. I grabbed
for the boathook to gaff him an'
dropped the teeth. Plumb they went
right square into his mouth. Now
he's down there crackin' crabs with
my teeth, an' 1 got to eat clam chow
der outen a salmon spoon."—Saturday
Evening Post.
Willing 16 Do Squafi Thing.
Brand Whitlock, who doubles as
mayor of Toledo and as a literary
man, had a Chicago career. He was a
reporter on the old Herald when Pete
Dunne and Charley Seymour were his
side-kicks. Charley Chapin waa one
of his city editors.
Chapin is now city editor of the
New York Evening World, and this
story was told to WThitlock lately by
a correspondent who bad him under
Interviewing fire:
A new reporter had been hired on
the Evening World, and he went to
work on a Wednesday. The pay day
on the paper is Thursday. In the
course of a week, when the recruit re
ceived his first envelope, he found
that he was a day short. He went to
Chapin and complained, only to get
this:
"Oh, well, never mind. When I fire
you, I'll fire you a day earlier and that
will make it come out even."
Poor Father.
Mayor Turnbull, of Canton, was
talking about a statement, made all
unconsciously by a Titanic officer, that
had been a terrible black eye for the
Titanic administration.
"This statement," be said, "reminds
me of a little Canton boy.
'Tommy, why are you so unkind
to your nurse? Why don't you love
her?' his mother once asked him.
'Because I don't,' the enfant terri
ble replied. 'I Just hate her! I could
pinch her cheeks like papa does!'"
And Very Quickly.
"The traflding of airships is bound
always to be a success in one way."
"What's that?"
"It makes the money fly."
OUTDOOR LIFE.
Will Not Offset the III Effects of
Coffee and Tea When One Cannot
Digest Them.
A farmer says:
"For ten years or more I suffered
from dyspepsia and stomach trouble,
caused by the use of colfee (Tea con
tains caffeine, the same drug found
in coffee), until I got so bad I had to
give up coffee entirely and almost give
up eating. There were times when I
could eat only boiled milk and bread
and when I went to the field to work
I had to take some bread and butter
along to give me strength.
"I doctored steady and took almost
everything I could get for my stomach
in the way of medicine, but if I got
any better it only lasted a little while.
was almost a walking skeleton.
"One day I read an ad for Postum
and told my wife I would
trv
it, and as
to the following facts I w- make affi
davit before any Judge:
"I quit coffee entirely and used Pos
tum in Its place. I have regained my
health entirely and can eat anything
that Js cooked to eat. I have increased
in weight until now I weigh more than
I ever did. I have not taken any medi
cine for my stomach since I began
using Postum.
"My family would stick to coffee at
first, but they saw the effects it had
on me and when they were feeling
bad tftey began to use Postum, one at
a time, until now we all use Postum."
Name given by Postum Co., Battle
Creek, Mich.
Ten days' trial of Postum In place
of coffee proves the truth, an easy and
pleaaant way.
Read the little took. The Road to
Wellville," in pkga. There's a rear
son."
Brer ml th# iton lettofrV A sew
firm MM to AM. They
•f tn% asl fatfef hn
bterMt
Makes Home Baking Easy.
Gives nicer, better food than baker's.
There is no baking powder like It
for hot biscuit, hot breads and cake.
Made from Pure Grape Cream of Tartar•r
THE KIND HE WANTED.
Cholly Gayburd—Do you believe tbft
story of Jonah and the whale?
Grace Saintly—Why, of courae
ommended
I do.
I believe every word of it.
Cholly Gayburd (enthusiastically)—
Dear Miss Saintly, will you be my
vife?
HARD FOR THE HOU8EWIFE*
It's hard enough to keep house if in
perfect health, but a woman weak,
tired and suffering with an aching
back has a heavy burden. Any woman
in this condi
tion has cause
to suspect kid
ney trouble,
especially if
the kidney ac
i o n s e e s
i Bordered.
Doan's Kidney
i s a v e
cured thou
sands. It is
the best rec
special kidney remedy.
Mrs. John Robinson, 908 Burney St.,
Modesto, Cal., Says: "My back was
so lame and sore I was practically
helpless. My feet and ankles swelled,
puffy spots appeared beneath my eyes
and I became so dizzy I had to grasp
something to keep from falling. Relief
quickly followed the use of Doan's
Kidney Pills and it was not long be
fore 1 was enjoying good health."
"When Your Back Is Lame, Remember
the Name—DOAN'S." 50c., all stores.
I'oster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, N. Y.
Going Further Back.
A man who had suddenly become
very rich went to live in New York
and began to spend money with a lav
ls-h hand. He decided that his name
needed advertising, eo he visited* a
genealogist.
"I suppose," he said, "if I pay you
enough you can trace my family back
to Adam."
"My dear sir," replied the genealo
gist, "if you're willing to put up the
money we can prove by evolution that
your family existed before Adam."—
MftPtofiOtt'a Magazine.
Accounted Far.
"Why are there so many men in this
Jail?" asked the philanthropic reform
er.
"I guess," answered the guide, "it's
chiefly because they can't get out."
Cole's Carbollaalre
Relierea and cures itching, torturinjf dt»-
MMI
of tb« skin and mucous membrane.
A superior Pile Cure. 25 and 60 centa, by
drugfTiHte. F',r free sample write to 3 W.
Cole A Co., Black River Falls, Wis.
The Proper Course.
"Ia there a powder trust?"
"1 don't know, but if there Is,
somebody should go gunning (or it"
For rejrulation of the stomach sod bowels
you will find Garfield Tea very beneficial.
Most homely women are clever—
probably because they have to be.
iif wearing W.
He Could.
A northern visitor In the south
the following story to Illustrate the
taciturnity of the southern negro.
He hud asked Steve, a typical darty
Of the region, numerous questions co*»
cerning a certain plantation, and t0
each the negro gave the Invariable
ply of "Yahs, Rah."
"Steve," asked the somewhat eaaft*
perated northerner,' "don't you aap
anything but 'Yahs, sah'? Can't jwM
say No, sir'?"
The negro blinked his eyes indoieafr
ly for a moment and replied, 'Yahft
aah."—Judge.
If testimonial* received from tkoit
7
does what we claim for it. Enough
Oarflelil Tea are of any value, Garfield
The love of applause is responsfMi
for many near actors.
That's the kind Lib
by's There isn't an
other sliced dried beef
like it. Good? It's the
inside cut of the finest
beef sliced to wafer thin
ness.
Sliced
Dried Beef
stands supreme,
The
Art
Bench Work coating $640 to $&00
Wkr does W. U Deeglaa ealw aad seB asaee $S4*k $M0
toamrfactarer ia tfce w«rl4
i
and price
tastjr
dishes one can make with it
are almost numberless.
Let's see There's creamed
dried beef, and—but just try
it. Then you'll know!
Always Insist on Libby's
Don't acceptMsjaatasgood." Fron
relish to roast, from condiment to
conserve, the quality of Libby's
Reedy-to-8erve Poods is always
St) pari
or. And they don't cost one
whit move than the ordinary kinds.
up In ttmrilized gUua
or Ma
containers
At Every Grocers
Libby, M-Neill & Lifty
Chicago
DAISY FLY KILLER ft
Sits. M«at. das*
asmMtal, ooavaatML
•baa*, lull all
IIIIOI. Msda «C
metal, co'ttydlarttp
o*«r, win not Mil mt
Injur* snytfelae.
•twrsDtMd ItKMlfc
Sold by dealer***
e Mat prepaid lirSi
saaouD somas, ue mui* An.. Srsouya. a.
%,
MAII
•JsufiuuunBttk.
W. N. U., 8IOUX FALL8, NO. 2&-1M2.
W. L. DOUGLAS
SHOES
W. L. Poaglas •sfcsi and —Us
$&00, $3*0 aad $440 skew
maty ottsr awnnfactufor in the wmM
4.60A*S.M
*2.50 *3.00'3.60'4.00*
FOR MEN, WOMEN AND SOYS
W.L.Doiiglaa $8.00 A $&50 shoes are worn by millions
«f osoiitbecause they are the best la the world for the price
W.I* Douglas $4^00, $4.60 A $&00 shoes e«aal Cnstom
esthelsilSi
is 1
asd
idsatfsfactonrtysw rap wtt*m atonal
•hooe. BECAUSE* toWiw
r. DONT TAKE A SUBSTITUTE POIH
L.Denglasshoee.
eqnal for style, fit aad wear. DONT TAKE A SUBSTITUTE POR V]
nffu n .f
bom
,»«•