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VOL 3. SINGLE COPY 5 CENTS. COMPLETE ELECTION RETURNS SHOWN I* j-f ** • • £ + TTl'^ , i , T-I ,, I'TT , H' + T-l -- l , + - l' •l +4 , +4 , + ++ + + T^4 ,, i‘ ++ 'F IN ROYAL THEATRE TOMORROW NIGHT PINELUS COUNTY RECEIVES (4,066.25 SCHOOL MONEY The superintendent of public in struction, D. M. Hollins, received no- j tice from the state superintendent last! Saturday that the semi-annual appor- j tionment of the one-mill tax for Pi nellas county, which was apportioned on the first of this month, and which amounts for this county to $4,066.25, is now available and will be used to help pay the teachers of the county their second month’s sa'ary, due Fri day, Nov. 10th. This sum is the largest Pinellas county has ever received from this source, and is derived from last year’s tax levy. THE STATE BOARD OF HEALTH TO APPOINT LOCAL REGISTRAR The state board of health is desir ous of getting into communication with some man or woman residing in each of the following voting precincts: Gulfport town and voting precinct (8), Pinellas Park town and voting precinct (5) and Bay view (18). A local registrar of vital statistics is to be appointed for each voting pre cinct for the purpose of looking after the reporting of births and deaths, for which he will receive a fee of twenty-five (25) cents for each birth and death certificate properly report ed. Any person residing in one of the above named voting precincts desiring this appointment, should, without de lay, write the state board of health, bureau of vital statistics, Jackson ville, Fla. BOYS AND OYSTERS UPSET BOAT IN ! OLD TAMPA BAY An accident with a lucky termina tion occurred on Tampa bay last Sat urday. Three boys—Clarence Porter, Frank Green and Bruce Grant —se- cured a boat last Friday night and went across the bay to spend the night. On Saturday morning the boys decided to get some oysters before starting home. Accordingly the boy s loaded the boat with oysters to an overload capacity. J. J. Youngblood and John Brabham were also at the ■ bar getting oysters and all started, home at the same ..time. The boys ' headed straight across T'ampa bay for ! home while Mr. Youngblood and Mr. Brabham followed the shore intending to come byway of Booth’s point as the bay was a little rough. When the boys hg4 dggp. water channel went down, leaving the boys in the bay in rather a • helpless and hopeless condition. 1 Luck was with the boys as Mr. Young blood at this time turned and looked in the direction they had taken. All he and Mr. Brabham could see was trhee heads and thinking an accident had befallen the boys they turned their boat and poled as rapidly as possible for the channel, reaching there in the nick of time to save the boys from drowning. The boys were taken into the rescue boat and all reached home in safety. Had the boys taken the longer route home they probably would not have met with any accident, all of which goes to prove the truth of the old adage: “The longest way round is the safest way home.” The boys certainly were lucky, even if they did lose boat, bedding and oysters,— Safety Harbor Herald. The German soprano who said that lack of food ; s making the German worn' n thin a id elegant doesn’t real ize that she may be doing something to reduce the high cost of living over here. You never can tell how little women will eat to become thin and el egant. THE EVENING LEADEU K. K. OIL ENGINES GOST MUCH LESS THAN GASOLINE In view of the high cost of gasoline farmers should hesitate before they buy an engine which can operate only jon gasoline. A number of engines are jon the market which will burn not ionly gasoline and kerosene but crude oil as well. Kerosene will give just as much power as gasoline and at a re duced price. F. M. Rast, of the farm engineering department of the Uni versity of Florida college of agricul ture, cites some of the advantages of burning kerosene: “1. Kerosene is cheaper than gaso- I line. An engine burning 20 gallons of kerosene a day at 15 cents a gallon would save its owner $1.50 a day over the same engine burning gasoline at 25 cents a gallon, assuming that it burned two gallons more of kerosene than of gasoline. A hundred days of work at this saving would mean $l5O, which shows that there is no economy in using a gasoline engine when a j kerosene engine can be had. | “2. Kerosene actually produces ! more power than gasoline. A gallon |of gasoline weighs 6.18 pounds, while a gallon of kerosene weighs 6.8 pounds. They contain the same niim ,ber of heat units per pound, namely 1 19,999. Therefore, a gallon of keio ! sene would develop 11,780 more heat units than a gallon of gasoline and ! consequently produce more power. “3. Kerosene is safer to handle than * gasoline: Thin is because gasoline . evaporates a great deal more easily than kerosene, and, therefore, offers I more danger from an explosive. 1 “4. Oil refineries are facing a short age in the production of gasoline. The supply has not increased in the same J proportion as the defnand, which is j plainly shown by the increase in price.” The price of gasoline may drop, but it is not probable that it ever j will be relatively as cheap as kero ! sene. Coast to Coast Over Good Roads Director W. M. Corry, Quincy, Fla., reports that Jefferson county, Fla., has just had an bond election and vot ed $52,000.00, most of which will be applied on “The Old Spanish Trail” leading east of Leon county to the Suwanee fiver, which is the western boundary of Madison county. It has been definitely settled that “The Old Spanish Trail,” Jefferson county, will gp through the city of Montlcello, wliere it will connect with the Dixie Highway and coincide with it to Live "Oak. He states that these roads are being put in excellent condition and that travel is increasing steadily. The citizens of Gadsden county held a mass meeting in Quincy and by a practically unanimous vote agreed to bond Gadsden county for their share of cost of bridging the Chattahoochee river. The Florida State Highways commission has agreed to appropriate $42,000.00 towards this bridge and as soon as Jackson county votes to pay their share, work on the bridge will be commenced. We sincerely hope Jack son conuty will not delay doing this, because headquarters is in receipt of invitation to route “The Old Spanish Trail” around Jackson county should they fail to do their part. This bridge over the Chattahoochee river, together with the approaches, will be nearly a mile long, making a magnificent link in “The Old Spanish Trail.” TAMPA, THE CIGAR CITY Tampa is making a record for itself jin the production of cigars in spite of I the fact that the war on the other side jis furnishing a lot of smoke. Tampa’s | production for the month of October was 37,726,233 cigars, nearly 9,000,000 a week, or 1,377,000 for each working day. That number of cigars signifies I that a number of men and women, too, j are kept employed at wages that are I commensurate, and such things do not I represent hard times. * r. TARPON SPRINGS, FLORIDA, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1916. LEESBURG GROWERS FORM FIRST FARM LOAN CLUB ASSN. According to published notice, a public meeting was held in Judge Gaines’ office October 28, for the pur pose of creating in Lake county a National Loan association. The federal farm loan act authorizes the sectional land banks to make loans not to exceed 6 per cent interest on long time installments through its ap proved agencies on the following con ditions: Ten or more persons who own and cultivate farm lands likely to be approved as security for a mortgage ioan, may form such an association, provided the aggregate of the loans desired by the membership is not less ■ than $20,000. At this meeting sixteen land owners desiring loans much in excess of this limit were enrolled and were prepared to organize by electing officers and signing the necessary applications. K. J. Peters, chairman of the meeting, ex plained that the requisite blanks and other forms for organizing, which he had applied for, had not yet been re- ‘ ceived, but was assured of their being supplied without much further delay. It was then agreed to adjourn and meet again at same place Saturday, November 11, and at that time perfect the organization. H. J. Peter was re quested to act as a temporary director. —Leesburg Commercial. The Rural School Term j School attendance is an essential factor in the actual length of the school term. How to make compulso ry school attendance effective is one of the most perplexing problems con fronting law-makers and administra tive school officers. Prior to 1890 only 27 states and the District of Columbia had compulsory school laws and many of these were optional and therefore inoperative. Now all the states ex cept Mississippi have either mandato ry or optional compulsory school at tendance laws. School attendance in percentages of children 6 to 14 years jof age is as follows, according to the j bulletin on compulsory attendance published by the bureau of education in 1914: High—9o and over: Connecticut, lowa. Massachusetts, Michigan, Ne braska, New Hampshire, New York, and Vermont. Medium —80 to 90: California, Col orado, Delaware, Idaho, Illinois, Indi ana, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Min nesota, Missouri, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, North Dakota, Ohio, Ok lahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Riiode Island, South Dakota, Utah, Washing ton, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyo ming. Low—7o to 80: Kentucky, Missis sippi, New Mexico, North Carolina, Texas. Very low —below 70: Alabama, Ar izona, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, South Caroliria, Virginia. No law can be effectively enforced unless public sentiment is back of it. One of the most effective agencies in the enforcement of compulsory school laws is found in an act of the Nebras ka legislature for 1915, which provides that three-fourths of the state school fund shall be distributed to the sev eral districts pro rata according to the average daily attendance last returned by the directors of the various dis tricts. Such a law is not only fair, reasonable, and just, but it immediate ly appeals to the enlightened selfish ness of the people themselves. Under such a law as this, public opinion will demand that all pupils of school age who are without a reasonable excuse shall give proper attendance while school is in session. It is much more equitable to apportion school money upon the attendance of pupils at school than it is to make such appor tionment on their non-attendance. To equalize the burden of a reasonable school, Nebraska apportions one fourth of her state school fund equally WALTER PETERS SHOT SATURDAY DIES IN TAMPA WAS ENROUTE TO SUTHERLAND IN AUTOMOBILE—SHOT BY CHARLES LEWIS Brought to Tarpon Springs for First Aid—Afterward Sent to Tampa— Dies Sunday Morning Walter Peters, who was about t.r.ir tyfour years of age, and who is said to have resided near Sutherland, was shot by his brother-in-law, Charles Lewis, in a drunken row near Suther land late Saturday afternoon. The shooting and row occurred just beyond Sutherland on the main road between Tarpon Springs and Tampa. Both men were passengers in an auto mobile bus operated between Suther land and this city. Lewis was arrest ed and brought to Tarpon Springs and afterward taken to the county jail in Clearwater. In the bus, also, were Mr. and Mrs. John Redding, also of near Suther land. It is said they left the car when i Lewis and Peters began to quarrel.' They were followed by the two men, and Lewis is said to have hit Reddihg in the face with a revolver. Peters ! is said to have caught the gun barrel, and in the fight the weapon was dis j charged. The bullet entered the üb ; domen just below the navel and came I out at the back on the right side, | piercing several of the intestines, i Peters was brought to Tarpon Springs, where Drs. Douglass and Vin son turned him over to Dr. Logan of Tarpon Springs, who drove the in jured man to Tampa and placed him in the care of Drs. Snow and Cam eron of that city. An operation was found to be the osly means of saving the man’s life. Peters lived but a little more than an hour after the operation. Walter Peters was arrested in Tam pa last Thursday night by Officer ’ Palmer and Lieutenant of Police York* in a coffee shop operated by Jose-Fer nandez, on Fifteenth street, between fifth and sixth avenues. He was #hprg ed with being drunk and fighting. It is alleged that he took the salt and pepper receptacles and placed them’in j his pockets and fought the* waiters ,; when they tried to recover, them. ! He was fined $lO by Judge Watspn in municipal court, forfeiting a bond for this amount put up, by a friend. It is thought that-this .friend' was his brother-in-law, Charles Lewis. Sergt. ’ P. C. Flynt says Peters’ “friend” who put up the cash bond came back Sat urday morning and asked for the money, saying Peters had-told him he was discharged. When told that Pe ters was fined, the man went away in a rage, according to Sergeant Flyat- A coroner’s jury was empane'lfed who went to Tampa yesterday- anp (Continued on* page 4) MUCH IMPROVED V , The mayor of Tarpon, Springs has been spending the pas,t,mqjj*h in camp near Weekiwachee Spring's op the riv er of the same'namd. He has gained ten pounds in weight and is* much im proved in health and .strength. His. wife tfnd Ralph Williams are yrith hup- A party of Tarpon friends .of the mayor motored up to see him Sunday and they were delighted with the sec tion selected for the camp. Mr. and , Mrs. Ernie Meres,. Mrs. A. P. Meres, Mr. and Mrs. Newman Craig, jr., Er, nestine and Emily Meres and Miss Al-* ice Josephine Petzold were members ’ of the motor party. ' among the several districts of the ; state, and where a school district votes ■ the maximum school tax and conducts > its business prdperly, the state comes • to its Assistance by direct state aid in - sufficient amount to provide a nffni r mum school term of seven motiths. The election returns, state and na tional, will be featured on the screen at the Royal theatre tomorrow ni»ht as fast as the returns are received by the Western Union Telegraph office. Elaborate preparations have been made to give the best service possible, so that our citizens can visit the thea tre, seat themselves in comfort, see a good show while awaiting the returns, and know at the very earliest possible moment whether it is Hughes or Wil son, Catts, or Knott. The show will include the groat “Fantomas,” a three-reel melodrama of the west, “Paddy McGuire,” a two reel side-splitting comedy, and five ex FRENCH SMASH GERMAN LINES NEAR VERDUN ■ ' — — London, Nov. 6.—The French troops in the Somme region of France and northeast of Verdun have again smashed the German lines hard. North of the Somme, between Les Boeufs and Sailly-Saillisel, to the east of the latter place and on the St. Pierre- Vaast wood sector, important gains were made in violent fighting which proceeded throughout Sunday, accord ing to the French official communica tion. The attack on the St. Pierre Vaast wood, which was made from jthree sides simultaneously, netted the j French three trenches on the northern jside and the entire 9 erman positions on the southern outskirts of the wood.. To the north, despite the stormy weather, the British over a front of a thousand yards captured the hills. j* NEW PORT RICHEY -f ~ _T- .f. —V —A, -A— -A.. .T. A. A. A* A, 1* jr ttttttttxt'l'Ttt *t New Port Richey, Nov. - 6.—At a depth of forty feet a splendid" flow of water has been secured ir. the well which William Stibbs &. Co( are put ting down for the Port Richdy compa ny as the first well in the waterworks system. - * • < An' enthusiastice road meeting was held recently at the “Parke# Dell Farm,” the pretty sjrburbhn hopfe of Dr. and Mrs. <5. H. -Parker.' All of the residents, in that section were present and discussed plans for secur ing more.and better roads. Frank I. Grey was made chairman of a com mittee which, will interview the coun ty commissioners with a view to se curing the opening of the section road past the farms of Tony De Vries, John G., Hofzscheiter, Frank L Grey, Chas. Elder, L. L. Pearcy and others: Thp road will probably be hard surfaced. The gentlemen attending the meeting weoe, accompanied by their wives and after, the, business Session a tiitfe "Was spent .socially. Many Tatters of vital interest were discussed at a well attended meeting of the Roard of Trade. Committees were appointed to prepare croquet grounds, and tennis courts in Enchant- j ment park and to erect > palmetto.] shades for chess and checker tables- j This is the' nucleus- of the New Port Richey playground movement. Five new . members Were received. Gerben M-. De Vries was mqde the first hon orary member m appreciation of his services' since tffe organization'of the feo&rd of trade. '• New Port Richey is the first town jn the state of Florida, it is believed, to establish a cainping ground for hu-* tojnobile tourists, Upon suggestion of some of * the members'of the Board of Trade, this body having supervision of Enchantment park,-a portion of the park adjoining the Dixie highway was set apart for the use of auto toujists desiring off stopping for a time iff the pretty little town. * 4 The camp is pro vided with water, abundance of 'shade, r.nd a station 1 is near the immunity clubhohse where visitors may read or writs at pleasure. ,Large aton.es are arranged for campfire?. The Cootiff rjvcr is hear where fish and oysters may be obtained and all kinds of supplies may be secured from stores nearby. Several parties of auto* tourists eh joyed*, the park fast winter and now that special facilities have jbecD prepared for their comfort it jis anticipated that it will b 0 a favor ite spot during' this and other season*. TEN CENTS A Wl.' -v NO. 254. tra reels which have been especally secured to make up the entertainment and keep the crowd roaring with laughter while the returns are being flashed upon the screen from time to time, as received from the telegraph office. As this will be the only place in the city where the complete returns will be given, there will, no doubt, be pres ent as many as the theatre can seat, about 400 people. The price of admission will be ten cents to everybody. The returns will ""umence coming in by 7:30 o’clock, so is desired that those attending come early in order to avoid confusion. '». i in the neighborhood of the Butte ae Warlencourt. Keeping up their offensive in. the Vrdun region, the French have occu pied the entire village of Vaux -and also the town of Damloup, which is situated a mile to the east of Fort Vaux. Violent fighting continues to mark the operations in the region south of Gorizia, where the Italians are endea voring to break the Austrian lines and advance on Triest. Fresh gains have been made by King Victor Emmanu el’s men an the Carso plateau, south ,of; the Oppachiasella-Castagnievizza road, and to the south of this region they are alternately bombarding the Austrian positions at Jamiano and L . (Continued on page four.) *;* F •h’h-hd**l**l , *hd**i“d**l**l*d* -}• * SOUTHERN COLLEGE F *1" Hallowe’en festivities have made the work unusually pleasant for the •young ladies and young men at South ern college. The annual Hallowe’en entertainment this year was held last Tuesday night, and it was in the na ture of an outing instead of an indoor social function as was the case last Q The outing came as a*partial sur prise to the students, and it was for this reason the more enjoyable. Early in the evening the student body marched to the short dock, where Hal lowe’en games and entertainments were in progress untii 10 o’clock, light refreshments appropriate to the oc casion having been served throughout the evening. Fortune telling, bobbing for apples, and many other appropri ate games added to the gayety of the occasion. .. . Practically the entire student body went to the outing, there,being.very few who did not participate in the jol . Titty of Hallowe’en. The outing served to show again how large an enroll meat there is at Southern college this i ytear, as the assembling of the entire 'student body at one time served to j emphasize. * T. B. McLearn was a business vis itor to Clearwater Wednesday. The first issue of the Southern Mag azine will be out in about 3 days. The -November issue will be out about the lioth of this month. ~/* There is a lot of interest in the dom ing election. You can hear Kn >tt and Catts talked on the campus b most all the students. There is a lot of the < students who can vote this time. Those Who cannot vote here will go home , and vote. It seems that the mjfrity .of them are for Knott. r Miss Ouida Knight was a vis I or to i rCarpon Springs Tuesday. fur President R. H. Alderman went to j Tampa Thursday on business. ! . 81 Rev. R. H. Hodnett of Plan' City, yms a visitor to the college this reek . Mir. Hodnett served the college iU pas ; tor for three years. .! • ' ■ .|_ A citizen of Tarpon Springs nort i ed to The Leader that he was l id up I for $35 in a poker game the >ther i night. He explained how he he'd cer * tain cards and his opponent h<- 1 n ■ tain cards and asked us wh’c’ \nnci ' •should have won. We told h t> we tj didn’t know the front side fr **he - back side of a card and we ks t nu» . $35 in our pocket.