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“Aim CAN PAY THE NATIONS WAR DEBT _THE DAILY ALASKA CITIZEN VOL. 3. FAIRBANKS, ALASKA TUESDAY MORNING, March 18, 1919 WHOLE NUMBER 678 SEVERAL BREWING CONCERNS ANNOUNCE WILL E THE SALE OF BEER IMMEDIATELY NEW YORK, March 17.—(/P)—Forty-two brewing concerns who have establishments in the states of New York , and New Jersey announce that they will immediately resume the sale of beer containing 2J4 percent of alcohol. They state that this action will be made upon the advice of their j attorneys. The sale of this beer has been forbidden by the internal revenue authorities. Under a proclamation of President Wilson which was effective December 1, 1918, it was de- < creed that one-half percent would be the limit of alcohol al- 1 lowed in beverages brewed from foodstuffs. The internal ' revenue officers interpreted that proclamation to mean that , no beer containing over one-half percent alcohol could be manufactured or sold. The legal counsel of the brewers contends that the < proclamation will not hold good in court and that the brew- ; ers are safe in manufacturing their product. The proclama tion was originally made as a wartime measure and it is be- , lieved that the attorneys will fight the case on the grounds that it is not effective in time of peace. The steps to be taken by the New Y'ork and New Jersey - brewers is attracting the attention of the liquor dealers thruout the nation. It is probable that there will be others follow the same course. SIR ERIC GEDDES DESIRES TO ESTABLISH A TRANSPORTATION MINISTRY FOR GREAT BRITAIN - I LONDON, March 17.—(/P)—A bill was introduced in 1 the house of commons today by Sir Eric Geddes which pro vides for the establishment of a ministry of transportation. When he introduced the bill Sir Eric stated that, with the , exception of the street railways, the transportation system of the country was financially semi-paralyzed. He declared that it was imperative some step be taken to remedy the situation. Addressing the house of commons Sir Eric Geddes said , that the old system of competition must go and that there must be established central control commissions in which the British government and labor were equally represented. He also recommended a central control of all docks and canals, i The nationalization of all railways is expected eventually by Sir Eric, who contends that this is the only successful method by which they can be operated. Sir Eric Geddes, who is the first lord of the British admiralty, stated that he realized it was essential some plan be promoted for the aid of transportation systems and that this bill was drafted with that point in view. The statement i is made that the street railways are the only transportation I mediums which are being operated successfully. Attention is called to the fact that a large problem is presented to Eng land by the return of thousands of soldiers and that trans portation is a great factor in the settlement of that prob lem. It is generally believed that the bill will receive the support of the leaders in the house of commons. SECRETARY GLASS REQUESTS PRESIDENT GIVE MONEY FOR WAR RISK INSURANCE BUREAU t - WASHINGTON, March 17.—(/P)—Secretary of the Treasury Glass has asked President Wilson to allot three million dollars of his war emergency fund to cover the cost of the continued operation of the war insurance bureau. The request says that this money is asked as an advance until congress has passed an appropriation which will cover the war risk bureau funds. v It is stated that while there is no immediate shortage of funds for soldiers’ allotments the amount now on hand is limited. The secretary does not wish to deplete this fund as he realizes it will cause hardship to many soldiers’ fami lies who are depending upon the bureau for their monthly allowance. The secretary states in his request that unless funds are available by early May the checks issued by the bureau will be greatly delayed. The amount which is requested of the President will be sufficient to tide the bureau over until con gress again convenes and takes up the consideration of ap propriations. Under existing army regulations, a soldier with depend ents allots a certain portion of his pay for the use of his family, whereupon the government also makes an allowance for the support of the dependents. The minimum sum granted, a dependent or dependents of a soldier in active service is fifteen dollars per month. These government al lowances are handled by the war risk insurance bureau. It is the desire of the secretary of the treasury that there be no delay in the issuance of these allowance checks as they are of vital importance to the recipients. PRINCESS PATS HAVE RETURNED TO THEIR HOME HALIFAX, March 17.—(/P)—With sut eight men and one officer left 3f their original number, the fam jua Princess Pats, Canada’s crack ogiment arrived in this port todty. rhe men will be muBtered out and lent to their homes as quickly as >osslble. This regiment was among the first jf the Canadian troops to fight In France and thruout the war distin guished itself for extraordinary brav sry and heroism. The returning sol tiers were given a large ovation and -laborate entertainments are planned or them while they remain in this lity. There is hardly a man or officer n the entire regiment that does not vear one or more decorations receiv ;d on the battlefield. This regiment s named in honor of the Princess Patricia, daughter of the Duke ol Connaught, governor general of Cana la. IARMY ADVANCES NEAR COBLENZ BERLIN, March 17.—(/P)—It ig re ported here that the British and French armies of occupation have ad vanced their outposts to the Limits >f the Coblenz tnd Mainz bridgc leads. It Is also reported that the French troops have entered the cor porate limits of Frankfort. The reports Btate that the advanc ed outposts ot the allied army of iccupatlon are uow holding these >ridgeheads and It is possible that i further advance is contemplated by he allied commanders. PROMINENT MAN DIED SATl \Y SEATTLE, March 17.—(£*)—W ord was received here today of the death >t Donald A. McKenzie in Washing on, D. C., last Saturday. The de based promoted many Alaskan in lustrles and was always considered i very active friend of the northern erritory. Mr. McKenzie mapped out the oute of the Copper Kiver and North western railroad and was instru nental in that road being construct ed. The report says that Mr. Mc Kenzie’s death was due to heart rouble. SPANISH* GOVT HAS ENDORSED THE PRESIDENT MADRID, March 17.—iffy—The Spanish government has endorsed all it President Wilson’s proposals and nates that the President’s views are shared by them. The government las named a committee to study the subject of Spanish participation in the league of nations. The only reservation made by the Spanish government is a decision regarding a reduction in armaments and the fix ing of military forces by the league it nations. With the exception of this one res ervation, the Spanish government ac cepts all the proposals made by President Wilson and appoints the committee thru a desire to become thoroly acquainted with the purposes Df the league. L The government has made no definite statement of the view tak en by It on the fixing of the military forces by the league of nations but merely wishes to make no decision until the matter is thoroly under stood. TO bMTfor CHAMPIONSHIP 8EATTLE, March 17.—(jp>-Great Interest Is being manifested In the coming hockey game between the famous Canadians, champions of the east, and the Seattle team for the championship of the world. The first game will be played on next Wednesday evening and already the seats of the arena are all sold out with a demand for as many more. The backers of the two teams are betting all the money they can raise on the outcome. Whichever team wins will pull down a good pot of money and the losing supporters will be out considerable. GENERAL ARNIM IS KILLED BY THE PEASANTS LONDON, March 17.—(^—Peas ants on the Bohemian estate of Gen eral Von Arnim today beat to death the German commander. It is re ported that the general fired at the peasants while they were gathering firewood on the estate. The unwar ranted shooting enraged the work ers and they attacked the castle of Count Von Arnim in force. Entering the castle, the peasants succeeded in overpowering the guards and then proceeded to murder the German general. The chateau was pillaged by the enraged mob, every thing of value being either destroyed or taken away. General the Count Von Arnim was the commander of the Germfn army in Flanders and was very unpopu lar with those under him. Since the armlBtlce he has resided on his Bo hemian estate and succeeded in gain ing the enmity of every peasant in the neighborhood by his cold blooded cruelty. It is reported that the sym pathy of the entire community is with the peasants as it is claimed that there was no cause for the Ger man count firing on them. - — — ■— RUSSIAN BOLS USE AIRPLANES WASHINGTON, March 17.—— Authentic information has been re ceived here that the Russian Boishe viki are training aviators to drop propaganda from aeroplanes in Eng land and France. The aviators are being trained at Moscow and when their training is completed will leave immediately up on their errand of distributing the Boisheviki literature. It is believed that the Russian Bols intend to cov er nearly all the out-of-way places in both England and France as these places are hard to reach by a per sonal agitator. The Boisheviki ar rived at the conclusion that a person al air campaign would be the best method of distributing their views on national government. anNESE'i»n IS ALARMED AT BOL MOVEMENT PEKING, March 17.—(/P)—A report from Petrograd states that sixty thousand Chinese workmen have been organized to conduct revolu tionary propaganda with the idea of establishing a Soviet government in China. The Chinese government is greatly alarmed at these reports and is mak ing every endeavor to check the movement. Owing to the great num ber of the poor and laboring class in China, the government fears that once it gains a foothold the Boishe viki movement will cause Beriouf trouble for that country. From the Petrograd reports It is learned that a systematic endeavoi will be made by the Bolshevist sym pathizers to establish a Soviet gov ernment. The first step is to place these Chinese workmen thruout the country and gradually gain the sup port of the people to such a govern ment. The Chinese government states that It will use force if nec essary to check the activities of the ravnlutionlatB. ORGANIZATION TO MAKE FIGHT ON “DRY” BILL NEW YORK, March 17.—{&)—The organization of those associations op posed to national prohibition is an nounced as being in the making with headquarters in this city. The organization will have branch es in twenty-nine states nnu ovei eight hundred thousand have applied for membership. In a public state ment by those who are back of the movement it is announced that the organization stands on the principle of personal rights and liberties, whicli are being curtailed by the enforce ment of the present proposed proht bltion. • Money will not be lacking in fight ing the measure of prohibition, near ly all of the leading distillers and liquor dealers in the United Statef having expressed their willingness tc back the movement to their last dol lar. EXHIBITS FROM THE FAR NORTH AT CONVENTION » _ VANCOUVER, March 17—(fly-The international mining convention open ed here today. Exhibits from all parts of the north are on hand and are creating great Interest among the mining men who have never been in the~ northern territories. Dawosn, Y. T„ la represented by a large ex hibit of quartz and placer specimens. William Sloan, minister of mines for British Columbia, waB the first speaker to appear before the con vention. His talk dealt mainly with the conditions of -British Columbia relative to the mining industry. It is the general opinion of the mining men that there will be an increase in mining during the com ing summer due, in a large measure, to the cessation of hostilities. SOLDIERS KILL FEW CIVILIANS PARIS, March 17.—(/P)—The Jugo slav committee has learned of grave trouble which has occurred In Spal ato, Dalmatia. It Is reported that Italian soldiers Btarted a fight with the inhabitants there, the main wea pon used being knives. A few of the civilians were killed and several wounded while the cas ualties of the soldiers are said to be very slight. The reports, how ever, say that the Inhabitants suc ceeded in driving the Italian sol diers aboard the vessels lying in the harbor. The committee will ful ly investigate the trouble and make an endeavor to place the blame. TO DECIDE IF WILL CONTEST LAST ELECTION SEATTLE. March 17.—(/P)—Upon his arrival here yesterday enroute to Alaska, James Wickersham stated that he has not yet decided whether he will contest the election for dele gate. Mr. Wickersham made this statement upon the presumption that the canvassing board at Juneau would award the certiticate of elec tion to Mr. Sulzer. When Interviewed Mr. Wickersham said that, as yet, he had received no word from the canvassing board as to their decision in the last elec tion and that he knew nothing of the outcome except as he had been ad vised by his friends. He stated that he expects to leave for the North within the next few days altho he does not name his ex act destination. In all probability, Mr. Wickersham will first proceed to Juneau. He is accompanied by Mrs. Wickersham. It is the general opinion that the canvassing board at Juneau will grant tlys certificate of election to Chas ▲. Sulzer. CHILE VOLCANO NOW ERUPTING * t SAN D1EOO, March 17— With the volcano of Calbuco in Chile in eruption and pouring forth a deadly stream of hot lava and ashes, the inhabitants of the nearby towns ^and villages are fleeing for their lives. The town of Chlloe Is the closest of the communities to the volcano and it la now deserted, the entire population having fled. The despatches state that the lava and ashes are destroying everything in their path, many cultivated fields and houses being already a total loss with the stream continually advanc ing. This volcano has been Quiet for some time and a great deal of land in the vicinity was intensely cultivat ed. FORMER KAISER STILL WORKING AMERONGEN, Mar. 17.—(fl1)—Wil helm Hohenxollern continues to saw wood on the estate where he is re siding. Many trees have fallen as a result of the activities of the former German monarch. 8ouvenirs made from trees which have been felled by Wilhelm have been given to those who live on the estate. Several pictures have been taken of him as be waa at work. YOUNG KOREANS DESIRE SELF DETERMINATION; STIRRED BY DESPATCHES FROM CONFERENCE PEKING, March 17.—(/P) —Advices received from Korea indicate that the recent uprising against Japanese pule was caused by the younger generation who were stirred by the press despatches from Paris regarding the prominence given the principle of self determination at the peace con gress. It is believed that a lack of arms will prevent a serious revolution as the Japanese arc allowing the Koreans posses sion of no guns except fowling pieces. The Japanese au thorities claim that they have the situation well in hand and that there will be no revolutionary movement of any size. The Japanese newspapers allege that many students partici pated in the Korean disturbances and that their support was of immense value to the revolting party. Korea was annexed by Japan in 1910, altho that country lias never gained the whole hearted support of the Korean people. At that time the emperor of Korea was dei>osed and shorn of all political power, being given the name of Prince Yi. The annexation was deeply resented by the Koreans and they are ready and willing to grasp any opportunity which is liable to relieve them of the Japanese rule. AMERICANS IN RUSSIA DEFEAT BOLSHEVIKI; YANKEES SUFFER BUI ONE CASUALTY IN FIGHT ARCHANGEL, March 17.—(/P)—The Bolsheviki forces made an unsuccessful attempt last Friday to cut the allied line of communication between Dvina and Vaga. The defeat of the Bolsheviki by the allies was a complete rout. The brunt of the fighting was borne by an American and Russian detachment. The known loss to the attacking troops totaled thirty seven killed while but one of the Americans was wounded. The allied Americans and Russians were inferior in number to the Bolsheviki but their better armament and superior fighting abilities enabled them to soon get the upper hand of the attacking troops. The Bolsheviki made a strong endeavor to break the line of communication but were unable to make a;>y gains whatever aagainst the strong resistance. Strongly entrench ed the detachment of American doughboys and loyal Rus sians poured a deadly fire into the advancing Bols. Repeat edly the attackers endeavored to break thru the defending line but each time they were thrown back. Beside the known dead, it is believed that the Bolsheviki suffered a great number of wounded. It is reported that the American who was wounded will recover. After inflicting the severe defeat to the Bols the Americans strengthened their posi tions to such an extent they are positive the enemy will not succeed in reaching the line of communication. Many of these have also been given «r the Intimates of the former kais er; * The professional sawyers here esti mate that "Blir llohenioUern has earned thirty dollars by his labor since coming to this place. This estimate iB based on the prevailing union scale, it is evident that Wil helm would have difficulty support Ing himself and bis six sons as a woodsman, were it necessary. RESOLUTION IS PASSED FAVOR OF HO E ROLE SEATTLE, March 17—(/P)—A meet ing held here today at which there were present two thousand Irishmen passed a resolution that Ireland is entitled to self determination. The resolution will be forwarded to the peace conference at Versailles. The resolution also stated that the league of nations should guarantee Ireland security In its jftarsult of freedom and happiness. The meet ing was very enthusiastic and was for the sole purpose of discussing these questions. Many prominent Irishmen of the Western coast were present and stated that they were lu full accord with the resolutions. •The sentiment of the meeting was that Ireland should determine wheth er or not It was to remain under British rule, the matter being set tled by the,voice of the majority. E. COKE HILL COMING FOR COURT OPENING. The district attorney’s offlce was advised of the coming of E. Coke Hill, of Ruby, to attend the opening of court next week. At the time of reporting *‘in” the lower river at torney was at Kokrines with his fast dog team and making good time. OLD PAPER* FOR EALE. BAKER STATES CAMP LEWIS TO BE PERMANENT CAMP LEWIS, March 1?.—(#> Secretary of War Newlon D. Baker dialed today Uiai this yotii will be retained as a regular army poet. He said that it in very probable the new peace army will be formed late great divisional units and if such is the case one of the units will be stationed here. Uegardleus of the formation of the army, according to the secretary, this camp will be a permanent army post When questioned regarding the de mobilisation of the soldiers Secre tary Baker said that he hoped <te make it possible to discharge the men within forty-eight hours after they reached the camp. It now takes at least one week after the men reach a demobilization camp before they can be given tbeir discharge. He stated that plans were under way whereby the war department would have the pay records of the men ready upon their arrival at the de mobilisation camps. As this la the greatest cause of delay, once this plan is in operation, the secretary says that a soldier will not be de tained over two days at a ramp be fore being released. Tbe secretary Is accompanied by chief of staff Gen eral Peyton C. March. They will leave Immediately, continuing tbeir trip of Inspection to other army posts. INDIGENT EXPENSE REPORT OF THIS QUARTER HEAVY. The expense account of the indi gent fund for thlB quarter has been rendered to Judge BunnelL As shown by the returns there will have to be paid from this fund the sura of $1,190.35, all expended for the care of the pioneers of tbe Fourth divi sion.