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THE WEEKLY ALASKA CITIZEN VOL. XIL FAIRBANKS, ALASKA, MONDAY MORNING, Jan. 12, 1920. NO. 48 GERMANY MAKES PEACE WITH ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AMERICA; AND CHINA: COUNC . MEETS IN PARIS PAKES, Jan. 10.—pP)—As lar as Europe, outside ol iiussia, and most of the western hemisphere is concerncc the world war is over. The Versailles treaty, making peace between German} and the ratify ing aided powers became effective when formal ratifications were exchang ed at 4:10 o’clock this afternoon between German dele gates and representatives ol 14 allied and associated na Lions, ihe German delegates signed the protocal befort the exchange of ratifications. The nations represented were England, France, Italy, Japan, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Guatamala, Pana ma, Peru, Poland, tSiam, JSzechodSiovakia, Uruguay ami German}. America and China, not having ratified tin treaty, were not participants in the ceremonies. The German delegates were the first to sign the minutes recording the exchange of ratifications. 1 hen came Premier Lloyd George, of England, Premier Clem enceau, of France; Premier Aitti, ot Italy; Baron Metsui for Japan; Paul 11}mans ,loi Belgium, followed in the order named and were followed b} delegates for the les ser powers. Following the completion of the signing, Premiei Glemenceau, looking more than ever dke the famous “Tiger" of France, arose from ins seat and stepped be lore the German delegates, Baron \on Eorsner and lien von Liaison who rose facing the noted Frenchman. Clem enceau apparently overcome then said a few words w hich were promises that he would hasten the repatriation ol German prisoners beginning tomgm. *vt mui lime un French premier did noi shake hands with the Germans, aitho Yon Lersner made a move to shake hut stopped when Clemenceau kept his hands at his side. Latei Clemenceau did shake hands with the German delegates. The allied representatives were cordial among themselves but not with the, Germans who were plainly uncomfort able in the presence of the ill-concealed regugnauee of tin allied delegates. No representative*of the United States attended the meeting, it was announced, after the com ulotion of the formalities that the supreme council lino X #1^ decided to bring the league of nations into being on Fri day, January 16th. Earlier in the day Baron von Lersner signed i! protocol to the treaty providing for reparation for tin sinking of tho German fleet at Scapa Elow and to insun the carrying out of the terms of the armistice that lmv< not already been fulfilled. WILSON TO SIGN CALL WASHINGTON, Jan. 10.—(/P)—The state depart ment this morning said that President \\ ilson expects tc sign tin* call for the first meeting of the council of tin league of nations as provided for in the league covenant. America will not he represented al this meeting. Wai still technically exists between America and Germam aitho trade has been resumed to a certain extent. REGRETS AMERICA’S ABSENCE LONDON, Jan. 10.—(/P)—In editorials dealing with the ratification of the Versailles treaty in Paris this af ternoon, all the papers in this city express a deep regret that America was not included in the ratification pro ceedings. The. Daily Telegraph says, “America’s ab sence clouds the prospects for both the present and fu ture. It weakens the league of nation’s moral authority But the allies can wait no longer. There is still hope that America will join.” LERSNER IS HAPPY PARIS, Oct. 10.—(/P)—The only fly in the ointmenl of Germany’s happiness over the ratification of the peact treaty is the fact that America was not represented at not included in the proceedings. Baron von Lersner speak mg to a correspondent of the Associated Press tonighi said, “1 am happy now that peace is'finally effected. M\ . greatest; regret is that the only country with which Ger many is still at war is the United States. I hope, how ever, that this situation will soon be changed.” THOUSANDS DIE WHEN BLIZZARD HITS ESTHONIA BABES FREEZE IN MOTHERS' ARMS- 300 BODIES FOUND IN ONE FOREST-MANY SOLDIERS OF YUDENITCH ARMY DIE FROM SEVERE COLD. REVAL, Estlionia. Jan. 10. —(iT*V Unnumbered thousands were frozen to death In the great blizzard which swept across the Esthonlan plains on New Year’s Day according to definite Information being brot Into this city from various sources. Many of Ihe details of the catastrophe have been learned from the workers of the I ‘can Hed Cross society who an ing day ami night to bring relie to those who escaped with their lives American Red Cross men say tha among most pitilul sights encount rred were hundreds of dead bahiei "1 a sped tightly In the arms of thei frozen mothers who, even In death sought vainly to protect the littl< ones from the deadly cold. In ; ■ ingle forest the bodies of 300 refu geos have been found where (he; had fled to seek shelter and warmtl Hundreds of soldiers from the col iused armies of General Yudenltcl are numbered among the victims o the blizzard, which iH reported ti have been the most severe ever ex perienced In this country. Exe— It’s too bad Jenks “fell down he was getting along so splendidly Wye—Ah well, Jenks Isn’t the firs man who stubbed his toe on th threshold of sucesB. ] I INCREASE PAY TO MAN NAVY WASHINGTON, Jan. 10.—(A*)—Alarmed at the man shortage in the navy which is keeping many of the capital ships of all fleets out of commission, the house naval committee today voted radical increases in pay for all branches of the naval services as a means of attracting more men. From 30 to 50 per cent increase will be paid to enlisted men. Pay for officers will be increased from 240 to 840 per cent. A bill embodying the recommendations of the committee will be introduced in the house of representatives Mon day. |___ "TIGER" OF FRANCE WIU. COME TO UNITED STATES IN REHALF OF LEAGUE OF NATIONS IF HE IS ELECTED PRESIDENT OF FRANCE AT NEXT ELECTION PARIS, Jan. 10. (/Pi According to u statement made here this morning George t'leinenceau lias decided to make a trip to the United States it he is t letted president of France next week. It is also staled that the visit will be made expressly for the purpose of urging upon the American people 'tie necessity for the league of nations as a balance wheel for the world and the importance of par tiiipalt°n by the United States. The exact lime of the trip has not Given stated, but it is believed that it will follow shortly aft r the in | augural ceremonies. The election of i “Tne 1 iger" of France as president is forecast by practically every Paris newspaper. STUDENTS AND FACULTIES Of 71.0 AMERICAN COLLEGES AN! UNIVERSITIES WILL HAVE REF ERLNDl'.M ON LEAGUE OF NA * TIONS TUESDAY CLEVELAND, Ohio, Jan 10 (/I5) Chat students and Members of Hn faculties ot TOO colleges and uni versifies thruoul the Cnited State, will lake a referendum vote on tin league of nations question was mad< known here this morning. The re sult of the vote will be submittec to the United States senate as a guide to the sentiment that prevail? in the country over the question. Senator Lodge, as leader of the league opposition, and Senator Hitch cock as head of Hie forces support ing the league, have both submitted statements to the colleges, giving their sides of the question. All col lege students are to participate in the vote on various forms of ratifi cation. PERSHING SAYS ATTACKS WER 1C ' IRDHRED BY FOCH PRIOR TO ARMI-'TIC DAY; NO ATTACKS WERE OR DERED AFTER SIGNING. WA,« EFFECTED. W ASHI VGT()>•'. I', c Jan HI in i, I'Mi-r nia<l< public li-re to i;.., I nl John .1 Pershing coin mander in chief of the American forces in France emphatically denied | the cha’-ges made recently by Briga -'ii-r G'-ne-ai John PI m-burne that general headffUavl er's of It"- A. IC. F '.as - - - -on:- i! |e |oi the death el many American soldiers on the mo-nin * l Xo vent be i 11. ISIS by C.-u-ng or h is for an attack which was oh y- ! tiy many officers. In tiis letter. General Pe-sliing save that the Americans were acting tnn’ci tile orders of Generalissimo Foele and not as alleged hv General Sh htirne, under orders from Gen al F •> Conner, llr- said that the orde-> *■ at luck were withdrawn as soon a possible after learning thaf the Her mans had signed the armistice terms BIG SYNDICATE FOR SWINDLING CHICAGO POLICE SEARCH KOI FOURTEEN MEMBERS OF NA T10NAL GANG OF SWINDLERS WHO HAVE SECURED MORli THAN $2,000,000 IN COIN. CHICAGO, 111., Jan. 10. (jP) Lo leal police officials and detectives art j seeking fourteen members of a na rioual syndicate of swindlers who art alleged to have divided more thar $2,000,000 in spoils with politicians corrupt police officers, lawyers ant | bank officials during the course ol their operations. The existence ol I the gang is said to have been dis covered by operatives in the employ lot' a New York indemnity company which has suffered severe losses tint its operations. Tills company says that member.' of the gang robbed an Omaha ban! of $110,UU0. Illinois banks are suit to have been nicked by it for at le-asi $200,000. There is hardly a sectior of the country that has not beer touched by the gang’s activities ant in which members of the bunch oi some of its tools are not employed. The identity of the swindlers hat not been dhulsrtd. But it is said that RUEF IS GIVEN FINAL PARDON 'AMOIV FRISCO POLITICIAN P GIVEN FULL PARDON RY GOVERNOR STEPHENS ’ SACRAMENTO. Calif., .Tan in. - OP) Governor Stephens tonight an nounced Dial a full and unconditional pardon has been granted to Abraham Reuf. the famous San Francisco poli tician. who in 1911 was sentenced to serve 11 years In the state peni ntiarv for complicity in wholesale grafting in connection with the city government. Reuf was "boss” of San Francisco during the Schmidt regime and made a full confession for hie share of ttie crimes charged against the ring. POLES WANT TO : EMIGRATE HERE MANY AWAITING TRANSPORTS i TO COME TO THE UNITED STATES | WASHINGTON, Jan. 10.— (IP) - , Cablegrams received from Warsaw by . the state department say that thou sands of Poles are planning to eml grate to the United States as soon at • possible. It is stated that a larg< number are waiting only for meant r of transportation to come to Amerl • ca where they plan making theli future home. / among them are prominent bank ol' ficiuls, politicians of more than statt prominence, many reputable lawyer! and high police officials in somt cities. The method of operation said tc have been used is simple. The swind lers thru bank employes, or official! in the banks, learned of the ship ments of money being made and hir ed robbers to follow messengers ant make the haul. These thugs got 2( per cent of what they pinched anc were provided with a safe getaway where the police could be fixed 01 with expert attorneys if they were caught ASKS AUTHORITY TO EXTEND AID 0 WANTS AUTHORITY TO LENT AUSTRA, POLAND ARMENIA MONEY FOR FOOD RELIEF. WASHINGTON, D. C.. Jan. 10.— UP -Secretary of Treatsury Carter Olast this morning presented a memoran 'em to congross asking for authorlU to extend financial aid to Austria Poland and Armenia for food reliol measures. The secretary’ asks thsi he be given authority to advance 1 these countries $150.000.0(10 in loan; 1 at it nominal rate of interest. 1 In presenting the request to con ' gress. Secretary Glass said that the financial structure of’the entire world would beweakened If the authority I W ASHINGTON, Jan. 10.—(/P)—The house of repre sentatives today for the second time during the present session of congress denied Victor Berger, socialist of Mil waukee, the right to sit in the house as a member. A (resolution introduced by Chairman Ballinger, of the elec i ions committee, barring Berger from taking his seat, was passed by a vote of 228 to 6. Berger was also denied a personal hearing on the floor of the house. Representative Mann, republican ol ! Illinois, asked that the Milwaukee man he seated as he I had been elected t\yo times, and the last time after he 'had been denied for the first time a seal in the house. Following the action of the house, Berger issued a state ment saying that the vote was one of the worst attacks on representative government that he had ever witnessed. IS RENOMINATED M il AY A FKEE, Wis.. Jan. 10. (/P)--Within a hnlf I <>nr after hearing that. Congressman-elect Berger had again been refused Hie right to take his seat as repre sentative of this district, the socialists in this city again '■nominated him as candidate to fill the vacancy. Headers of the socialist i rganizr.tion in this city will request Gov ■ Timr Phillips ii» call a special election at as early a date as possible under the laws of the state. VOIGHT DEFENDS BERGER WAS!11 N’GTON, Jan. 10.— (/P) Representative ^I'iglit. of tin second Wisconsin congressional district, speaking againsl ihe resolution to bar Berger from being seated in 1 he house, in the course of his remarks said. “If he (Berger) is a traitor there are 22.000 others in the Filth Wisconsin district.” From all over the congres sional hall, scores of voices, both democrat and republi can, slump'd in reply, “There are.” I * 1 i l SSKLLS, lJelgium, Jan. .10.—(/I3)- -Returning! travelers arriving in this city today dt\hire that tin G< r man government has been overthrown by the socialists and a general strike declared thruout the country. They say that all transportation is closed down and"German industry practically paralyzed. NOT REPORTED LONDON, Jan. 10.—(A3)—Messages received today Prom Merlin make absolutely no mention of any signs of revolution in Germany. Mrussells reports to that effect, are generally discredited here. ADMIT RAILWAY STRIKES MERLIN, Jan. 10.— (/P) —The situation regarding |railroad strikes thruout the country became considerably worse last Thursday. A large number of fresh strikers) joined those already striking and further curtailed the j transportation service which was already crippled bv tin strike. In the Rupr district, the committee of soeia democratic railway men charge that communists are re I sponsible for the strike. ought m i e nut (. anted. He ul.su I aid that it might la- necessary at later date In ask fu' an appropria tion for an additional $50,000 for the u'pose cov id by the present re quest. SEDITICN BILL IS PASSED SENATE PASSES BILL PROVIDING HEAVY PENALTIES FOR RED PROPAGANDISTS WASHINGTON, Jan. 10. -(iP)—The senate today passed an anti-sedition bill, by a strictly non-partlson vote that is designed to give the depart ment of justice legislative machinery by which it can curb the activities of radicals without awaiting for some overt act of hostility before taking steps for punishment. The bill pro vides for severe penalties for print ing, distribution and support of pro • uganda‘advocating the overthrow of the government by violence. The measure now goes to the lower house for action where it is believed it ’ 111 he passed without any opposi tion. Major J. F. A. Strong, former gov ernor of Alaska, and Mrs. Strong are living in Los Angeles. They have a fine apartment and are enjoying the climate of Southern California. The major's health is much Improved. ARREST: HMDS OVER CONTROL '.HER OF ALL-RUSSIAN GOV ERNMENT FORCES ARRESTED 13 Y COL. PEPELIAYEV REVO LUTIONISTS GAIN CONTROL OF OMSK GOVERNMENT LONDON, Jan. 10,-(;p> Today's despatches from the wireless news bureau of ihe Russian soviet govern ment at Moscow says, “Admiral Kol chak has been placed under arrest by Colonel Pepcllayev who ordered •lie admiral to hand over control ot the Omsk government." The cap "’•er of Admiral Kolchak Is the head of the Siberian revolutionary forces "at recently rose against the Omsk -evernment. It Is believed here that the canture of Ihe commander of " c all Ruslan government forces will nla'l the collapse of the antl-bol heviki movement In Siberia at least for the time being. APPRECIATION. Poet—My dear man, how many e nts will it take to send that tnanu <”|pt7 Postal Clerk II goes al 2 cents an unee. n is first-class matter. Poet—Oh, thank you, sir! Thank you. POPULAR COUPLE MARRIED 1!Y U. S. COMMISSIONER IIEILIG LAST NIGHT; R. C. WOOD AND MARION L. CREAMER JOINED IN WEDLOCK. At the home of R. C. Wood last evening, Mr. Richard C. Wood and Miss Marion Lucille Creamer wero united in marriage, United States Commissioner Reed W. iieilig offi ciating. Resides the wedding party those present were Mrs Reed W. i Iieilig, A. R. iieilig and Fred Stroth ers. Mrs. Wood is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. C. N. Creamer of Graehl, and is one of Fairbanks’ most popu lar and love able girls. Residing here since childhood -lie lias a wide cir cle ol acquaintances, all of whom are friends also. R. C. Wood lias been in the bank ing business in Fairbanks since the camp was in its infancy. One of bhe leading bankers In the North, he is favorably known all over the torrl tory. He recently celebrated the thir teenth anniversary of his assuming control of the First National bank, of Fairbanks, of which institution he is still president. The wedding, which was quiet, was a complete surprise to the entire town so carefully were the prepara tions made. The friends of the hap py couple, however, have forgiven them their secrecy and are wishing them a long and happy wedded life and to their congratulations The Citi zen also adds its own. to p.'spector op fisherii s succeeds KETCHIKAN MAN I’icmation nci-nth received In town stat"^ that Cal Townsend, who • : !> the I,..' ■ of fisheries service for several years, and who was promot d little moii than a i ay • to i . islant fisheries agent, .as received another promotion, being made inspector of fisheries Mr. I ow n i nd sun eds E 1'. Walker in .. in .. el) tl latter, who was sta tioned at I'.i ted.lean I'm a number of* a. having resigned PROP. RUDOLPH WOLF WILL AP PEAR IN SUNDAY MATINEE AT THORNE’S According to an announcement made yesterday, there will be a matinee performance at Thorne’s the atre one week from today, on Sun day January lstli at 3:30 p. m. The statement made in the News-Miner of yesterday that it would be Sun day, January 11th was an error. At this matinee arrangements have been made for the appearance of Prof. Rudolph Wolf, the violinst who has won much commendation on his two previous appearances in short musical programs at Thorne’s. The full program for next Sunday after noon will be given at a later date, but Mr. Thorne assures the public that it will be of unusual worth. INSANE INDIAN BROT TO FLAT COMMITTED FROM THE KUSKO KWIM AND SENT TO FLAT FOR CARE. Aceordingto advices received yes terday by the marshal’s office, a pedal deputy arrived Saturady in "lat with an insane Indian committed by the commissioner of the Kusko kwim. Deputy Marshal Geraghty re ported the arrival as follows: "Jumbo Arcugluk, a resident of Akiak. convicted of insanity, reach ed here today In charge of special Deputy Rabidou." The insane man will be held at Flat pending the re ceipt of further information requested by the federal officials. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 9.—UP)— The city council tonight voted to submit a bond issue totalling .'300,000 for the purpose of purchasing, an aviation field to the voters at the regular city election to be held next March. An issue for $2,BOO,000 for the construction of a bridge over west waterway will alBO be voted on at that election. \