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ICLEMENCEAU IS LOSER IN RACE FOR PRESIDENT i FRENCH PREMIER IS DEFEATED FOR PRESIDENCY DESCHANEL IS ELECTED NEW PRESIDENT L WAS MEMBER OF CHAMBER OF DEPI TIES FOR YEARS. PARIS, Jan 17. -(/p)— (Delayed) Pul Deschanel defeated Georges Clem ••nceau for president of France. The election of Deschanel conies soon what as a surprise as it was generally tliot that Clemenceau would be Ilected. Deschanel was horn in Brussels In 856 where his father, a former sen tor. had been exiled for opposition to »’ai>oleon III He first came into imminent public notice in 1885 b< au-ie of his eloquence In the ehambei f deputies to which In had just been ieeted. In 1898 Deschanel was first elect d ■resident of the chamber of depute s nd served In that office continuously Rtil 1962. In 1912 In* was gain hosen as president of the ehambei nd has served continuously until Ids lection Saturday us presto-nt of ” republic. In 1S99 he yvns elected to I the French Academy and. in that year, also received 10 votes for p; • j dent of France NOW CONFIDENT. Fiance will begin the new yeat with tar greater ronfidoneo than the last Tills Is in spite of formidable handicaps such ns the balance of trade running against her at the rate of about 1,500,000.000 francs a month, about 50 per cent depreciation of the exchange value of the franc and the consequent difficulty of procuring raw >MT uiHiermis anu mncmnos urg'-niiy ■needed for reconstruction. Prance’s renewed confidence Is d< B rived directly from the result of the I recent elections. These are regarded jfc here as having definitely stabilized Sp Internal politics, ended all danger of Kr revolutionary agitation for some I time to come and brot about a better iJLattitiide by capital and labor toward Bho immense effort before France. 5 Money is forthcoming for invest ment in anything that promises stn bility. While Investments in short term treasury bonds are continuing at the rate of nearly 2 000.000 000 francs a month, there Is plen'v of rmoney for industrial and commercial ' enterprises and long-term loans The 4 000 000 000-franc loan to provide im > mediate resources for indemnifying victims of the invasion was over subscribed before the official opening ; of the subseripltlons. Important ftianks and Industrial companies have lately Increased their capital to ar - aggregate of nearly 500 OOO.OOO.OOO francs. Transactions rn the P.i is bour-e r which still a e confined to cash de*>l have exceeded on certain days records of pre-war trading when futures en tered largely into the totals The up ward movement of all industrials which began before the signature of the treaty at Versailles has been un checked by successive liquidations. This Is regarded by keen obsmvi - here as a sure sign of economic rr Fcovery. Employers say the labor situation Is Improved and that the last strikes developed symptoms that the \vrlit ers themseleves were becoming weary of long continued disturbances of business, industry and transportation. They see a tendency against frivolous strikes and an Indication that only real grdvances will induce the w.'gc . earners to quit work hereafter. J Decentralization of capital and in I dustry Is seen In the establishing in Normandy of textile industries to re place those In the occupied territory destroyed by the war. This movement has been greatly extended by develop I ment of waterpower in the region of ~ the Alps and the center and south of France. Industrial leaders sav that no particular region of France hereafter will monopolize any industry and de clare that this scattering will prove beneficial and result in a more equ • able recovery of all parts of the country. , Powerful financial groups are at the hpad of a movement to transfer Important Industries front the coal region to southeastern France whpre water-power Foon will be available. Other groups are being formed to de veloped manufacturing centers nea1 the coast so as to reduce the cost of transporting raw material. In dustrial leaders say that this activity on the part of capital, supported by the recovery of labor from what has been characterized as a wave of "lazi ness,” gives a healthy tone to the situation. Instability of the evcbang > value of the franc is regarded as one of the weakest points in French conditions. It is pointed out that France cannot pay twice over at present high prices for supplies she needs and that is what the present low value of the franc. The French government is now studying a complete renovation of her financial policy with a view to making such provisions to meet her obliga tions as will give greatest stability at home and abroad. Details of the new financial pol-.cv are as yet not disclosed but it is, understood that it comprise firstly. . u large Interior loan to take up all short-teiui bonds and floating debt; and secondly. Important increases in all taxes to bring the revenues up to the annual budget estimated to re quirt 20.000.000,000 to 25,000,000. OO0 francs. It is not expected that any internal financial anangciuent can exert more than a moral influence on the value of the franc abroad and tills may be baid to be the object oi the greatest anxiety in oillcial circles. The building trades do not show any dispostion lo unueitake important work while obliged to pay three times the normal prices ior materials. The lesult is that reconstruction work is being held up. altho considerable progress is reported Horn some sec tions ot the invaded regions. This ptogress. altho encouraging, is not regarded by business men as suliicient to warrant the expectations on a scale suliicient to materially effect the exchange rates. The French still are counting on some sort ut inter national arrangement that will in- j crease the vaiui ol tile franc. "Y\ till capital and labor both ready to do their hit. said liaoui Peret, ihuiiUian oi the appropriation com mittee oi the chamber oi deputies, to tin- Associated P.ess, “all t.iat re mains to enable us to get tinuly on oui leet is lor the world to glv oui mom y omeihtng like an equal isiiow in an inui aits.' French Ob servers ii-stiru it as extremely import ant that i iance shall be enabled to puromise raw mat .ials on an equit able basis. Tile say tiiis is shown ■ l*y tile tact that bt to.e the wai three llfths ol liei expoited goods were Ilian- j uiaciuroil objects and that this pro portion must be increased in the fu ture to tiiaki up lor the loss ol the .market lor w ines and spit Its in Ameri ca and Russia which formerly const!- t luted the important shall- oi the total of French exports. Revenue from tourists which was a pol< nt aid toward maintaining the . nf ft... ii-.inn nnlll Hw. wai lias not yet given the expected 1 help. Indications-are seen of an in flux of foreign visitors early in the i new yi a: lull p ■ si nt disposition in ; oflicial circles seems to be not to wait j for it - di velopnient but to take mea- i sures in improve all needs indepen- I dently of this source of income. Economists and financiers who have j weighed ail the elements of the sit uation admit that France still is in ! a most difficult Hunt ion but see in- i dications of great improvement be- | fore the end of another year. FORMER BRITISH ARMY MEN (MIGRATE TO AFRICA LONDON, i,P) -Fifteen hundred former army men a:e soon to leave | England to try their fortune in East Africa. This the first of about 5,00(1 j approved application-' under a gov eminent seheim which grants i.. , free passages. Lack of shipping i j holding up transportation of tiir oth j ers for a time. i I IN STATEMENT GIVEN OUT AT SEATTLE THAT HE IS MAKING 1 PREPARATIONS TO CAPTURE1 REPUBLICAN NOMINATION FOR PRESIDENCY. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 20.—(/P)— In a statement given to local news papermen just before he left this city today, General John J. Pershing de clared emphatically tnat he is not a candidate for the Presidential nom ination on the republican ticket and denied that there is any accuracy in the report that he is planning to capture the republican convention when it meets in Chicago next June. General Pershing attended a box ing bout and smoker given by form er service men last night. He is visiting forts in this vicinity today. Tomorrow’ he will conclude his visit to Seattle. From here he goes to Tacoma for a short visit there and an inspection of Camp Lewis. From there he will probably go south to California. FORMER ALASKA JUDGE IS DEAD JUDGE ALFRED S. MOORE, OF NOME DIES AT SPARTANS BURG YESTERDAY. SEATTLE, Wash . Jan. 20.—(/Pi Advices received here today say that Judge Alfred Stlbbs Moore, formerly federal judge at Nome, Alaska died yesterday at Spartansburg, S. C.. fol lowing an extended illness. Judgt Moore was appointed to the benth for the Second judicial division in Alaska in 1901 and held that office until 1909. He was a native of Beaver, Pa., and after he retired from the Alaska bench returned there and resumed the practice of law. He was 74 years of age at the time of his death. Whisper to yourself when you have I occasion to speak of others’ faults. HECKMAN WITHDRAWS FROM RACE AS CANDIDATE FOR REPUBLICAN COMMITTEEMAN; PLEADS BUSINESS KETCHIKAN, Alas., Jan. 20.—(/P)—Arthur Slump, who has been directing the campaign of J. R. Heckman for republican national committeeman for Alaska today received the following from Mr. Heckman: “On account of the amount of business before me, it would be impossible to attend the national convention so will withdraw my candidacy for national committeeman. This is final. Please wire same to each paper of import ance and attend to the withdrawal of my application.” The friends of Senator Heckman in Ketchikan be lieve that this is positively final on tin- part of the sena tor. There is much regret here over his action as it was generally conceded that he was tin* logical man for tin position and his election was practically a foregone con i • niiMuu. (Sig.) THE KET( ’IT 1KAN AI .ASKA CHRON 1 (’ LE. HERRON ON THE JOB SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 20.—(/P)—In a statement given to a representative of the Associated Press this morning, (’lias. E. Herron, publisher of the Anchorage Times, and promoter of various stocks, says that Sena tor J. K. Heckman, of Ketchikan, lias formally with drawn his candidacy for republican national committee man for Alaska. Mr. Herron says that he has received a copy of the withdrawal notice that was sent to tin* manager of Mr. Heckman’s campaign. JUNEAU WONDERS JUNEAU, Alaska, Jan. 20—(Special to The Citizen) —Many leading republicans in this city commenting on th<‘ statement of C. E. Herron that J. R. Heckman will withdraw from the race for national committeeman, says that the latter should not allow himself to be persuadei. to quit. It is believed that the situation recently develop ing in Juneau has been brot to Mr. Heckman's atten tion. It is said here that he should not fear the out come as the great majority of republicans in this sec tion are for Heckman and those who oppose him are by no means all in favor of Mr. Herron. TACM DISPUTE TO BE LEFT UP TO THE LEAGUE SOUTH AMERICAN NATIONS AGREES TO SUBMIT ANCIENT AND BLODDY QUARREL TO LEAGUE OF NATION'S Foil A FINAL SETTLEMENT. SANTIAGO, Chile, Jail. JO.— (^py L wa» olhcially announced here to day that the league of nations will ue asked to decide me Tacna-Arica dispute between Peru and Chile. The uetllenienl of the question as awarded by the league will be ac cepted by both nations as final. This is a feud of long standing between Chile and Peru, dating buck to the 80 s. Near the city of Tacna, in 1880, a Chilean army defeated a combined force of Bolivians and Per uvians and in the final settlement ol 1884 the province of Tacna, in cluding the capital and the seaport, Arica, was ceded by Peru to Chile for a period ol ten years. At the expiration of that period the owner ship of the province was to have been determined by a plebiscite ol the inhabitants. At the end of ten years disputes arose as to the man ner of taking the plebiscite and all subsequent eflorts to settle the mat ter peaceably have resulted in total failure. On several occasions rela tions between the two countries have been strained dangerously near the breaking point and actual warfare narrowly averted in which seveiai South American countries would probably have become Involved. TRANSPORT HAS STRUGGLE WITH WIND AND WAVE ARMY TRANSPORT POWHATTAN RATTLES WITH STORMY SEAS; LIGHTS OUT; ENGINE DEAD; NO HEAT; MANY PASSENGERS STILL ABOARD SHIP. NEW YORK, Jan. 19.—(/P) (De layed)—According to messages re ceived here today the army trans port Powhattan is fighting a desper ate battle with the wind and waves several hundred miles off this port in which she is able to hold her own and from which the ships' of ficers believe they will emerge vic torious. The Powhattan’s plight is serious but it is not believed that there 1b much danger of the ship going down. All lights on the vessel are out. | The engines are dead. There isn’t ; a particle of heat aboard as the re-1 suit of a leak which has flooded the boiler room and extinguished the fires in the furnaces, forcing the en gine crews above decks. The White Star Liner Cedric was .able to transfer some of the Powliat ! tan's passengers and is bringing them to this port. Most of the or iginal passenger list, however, is still aboard. SEATTLE RAIDS ROUND-UP MANY ALLEGED I.W.W. DEPARTMENT JUSTICE AGENTS AND POLICE ROUNDUP SEVER- j AL HUNDRED SUSPECTED RADI CALS; MANY OF THEM WILL 1 BE DEPORTED. SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 19.—(/P)— (Delayed)—In raids made in this city tonight by agents of the department of justice und local police authorities I several hundred men were arrested as suspected radicals. It is believed that ZOO of those arrested will be ! held finally for deportation by the bureau of immigration. The raid was planned by the de partment of Justice men with whom the local police officials worked in i conjunction. It is said that the pur-1 pose of the raids is to break the backbone of radical activities in this part of the country. It is held by , local officials that much of the law- , lessness prevalent in Seattle recently j results directly from the agitation : caused by the radicals. Other arrests are expected to follow as some of the' alleged leaders are still at liberty. I BANK EMPLOYES | TO JOIN UNION LONDON.— (IP) Many thousands of banks clo-ks here will shortly be come part of the great army of trade unionists. Their chief grievance is the continued employment of girls in places formerly held by men. They say they do not object to fair comne tion with women who accept men’s jobs at men’s pay but. they state, the tendency now Is for girls employ ed temporarily during the war to be taken on permanent staffs to the detriment of former soldiers seeking * re-employment. They object to the placing of bank clerks returning from the army in 1 positions subordinate to women who 1 have taken their places during their i absence. MEX. COUNTERFEITERS FLOOD CAPITAL WITH SMALL COIN MEXICO C I T Y— (/P) —Following close upon a shortage of small change In the capital, counterfeiters turned out large quantities of spurious coins, mostly fifty cent pieces, which wore so cleverly made that they virtually defied detection. The secretary' of the treasury issued a warning against them. FLOOD STREAMS STOP TRAFFIC TO BELLINGHAM TWO RAILWAYS RESUME SERV ICE BREAKING ISOLATION OF BELLINGHAM; HIGH WATER STILL SHUTS OFF MILWAUKEE TRAINS. BELLINGHAM, Wash., Jan. 19--bf>) (Delayed) After being isolated for two days, this city was touighl re leased from (lie grip of flood condi tions by a resumption of rail traffic aver two lines. The Milwaukee sys tem is still closed down on account el high water. The damages to all tracks entering this city are reported to be serious. Recession of the high water today permitted two of ihe roads maintain ing service thru this city to make temporary repairs sufficient to re sumo partial operation. It will be several days before normal service is restored. The Milwaukee expects to reopen traffic within the next 24 hours. ALASKA MEMBER ! FOR COMMITTEE CORDOVAN APPOINTED AS ONE OF SIXTY MEN COMPOSING I COMMITTEE ON POLICIES TO REPORT TO REPUBLICAN CON VENTION IN JUNE. CORDOVA. Alaska, Jan. 20.—(Spe cial to The Citizen)—Chairman Will Hays, of the republican national com mittee. has appointed George C. Ilazelet, of Cordova, as a member of lhe committee on policies and plat form which will be charged with the responsibility of making recommen dations to the resolutions commit tee of the republican national con vention to be held in Chicago next June. The above committee will con sist of 60 persons, men and women representing every section and inter sst in the United States. The appointment of a platform ■omniittee is a now departure In [jolicy making for any political party rnd is being watched with much in erest. Mr. Ilazelet will attempt to lave inserted in the republican plat orm a plank for the benefit of the erritory. JUDGE BUNNELL IS HOME AGAIN VFTER SEVERAL MONTHS’ COURT WORK IN THIRD DIVISION. JUDGE RETURNS HOME After an absence of more than sev ?n months from Fairbanks, Judge 3has. E. Bunnell, of the district fed ;ral court, urrlved in town last night m the train from Nenana. Judge 3unnell, during that time spent about en hours in Fairbanks enroute from he lower river where he had been lolding a summer term, to Valdez vhero he sat on the bench In the dace of Judge Brown who was ab icnt all summer on account of ill less. During his absence, Judge Bunnell tas held terms of court In Valdez, lordova, Seward and Anchorage and icard numbers of important cases, unong them being the two murder :ases against Wm. Dempsey who was entenced to hang for killing Mar- , ;aret Lavore, an Anchorage woman, j ,nd Deputy Marshal Issac Evans, of leward. He made the return trip from An ihorage by the way of the Broad ’ass. Much cold weather was en ountered and some heavy trails 1 chlch delayed his progress to some xtent. Despite the drawbacks, how rver, he said last night that he en oyed It, but was more than glad to :et home. He Is In excellent condl lon and will open the much-deferred rlnter term of the local court next fonday morning at 10 o’clock. A party of New Yorkers were hunt ng In “piny woods” of Georgia and j md as an attendant an old negro vhose fondness for big words Is ■haracterlstlc of the race. One of he hunters, knowing the old Afrlc in’s bent, remarked to him: "Uncle Mose, the Indentations In j APPROPRIATION I J SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 20—(/P)—A special despatch received this morning by the Seattle Times from its Washington correspondent declares that Assistant Sec retary-of the Interior, John W. Hallowed lias reached an understanding with Chairman Good, of the house appro priations committee, whereby the depart incut’s request for an appropriation for $8,000,000 for continuation of construction work on the Alaska railroad will be included in the sundry civil bid. It, is said that the bid will be passed in plenty of time to make the funds available for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1920, an 1 the funds will be continuously available until expended. No trouble is anticipated in get tine the item thru congress. Mr. Hallowed says that several heavy bridges, permanent structures, are to be put in this year by the commission which will require the expenditure of ma terial sums. The Times correspondent also wires that Delegate Grigsby is working day and night tryin to get support for a definite road building program vhi h he is seekin to have adopted to replace the prose ' !<> rolling method which, lie claims, and is apparently provi tg, is disastrous for the territory. He has the support of Secretary Lane m his efforts and the secretary has repeatedly informed members of both houses of congress that the building of wagon roads as feeders for the government railroad is necessity both for the development of the country am the ultimate success of the railway project. terra Anna in tills locality render traveling in a vehicular conveyanc without springs decidedly objection able and painful anatomically. Don't you think so? Uncle Mose scratched his left ear a moment and replied, with a slow shake of his wool}’ head: “Mistah George, the exuberance oh yoh words am beyond mail jurydte tion.—Atlanta Journal. JAP POLICE ARREST MANY KOREANS OF ALLEGED PLOTS SEOUL, Korea, -</PV—1The police have arested many Koreans who are alleged to have been secretly plotting for the independence of Korea, in co operation with sympathizers in Man churia and Shanghai. PEOPLES URGED SYDNEY, Aust'-alia. (/P> 'I wa" to see America joining hands with al the rest of the English-speaking na tions ” said Sir Joseph Cook. Minis! of the Navy at a luncheon given in his honor here. "We must cultivate the very best possible relations with America. The one thing we have to do is to consolidate the English speaking communities. Therein lies the hope of the world.” Sir Joseph commended the appointment of Aus tralian commissioners to the United States. Sir Joseph had attended the Peace Conference as an Australian delegate. One of Charles M. Schwab's stor ies was repeated by Howard Coonley, vice- president of the Emergency Fleet Corporation, at the Brunswick Thursday. Schwab once a year takes the Bethlehem band up to New York for a "blow-out,” at which there is always plenty to eat ami somewhat to drink. On the trip home after one such banquet, the train conduc tor asked one of the members of the band for Ills ticket, but that in dividual fished in his pockets with out finding It. "You couldn’t possibly have lost your ticket," the conductor said. 'The hell I couldn’t,” was the reply, ‘I lost my bass drum today." Dr. and Mrs. R. R. Myers arrived n town last night from Nenana and vlll spend several days with friends n Fairbanks. They are preparing to eave for the states in a short time. Llpman Simson, of the firm of Slmson Bros., at Nenana, was a pas lenger on last night’s train from Zenana. He will be In town several lays looking after matters of busi less. John Moe was a passenger on yesterday’s train for Nenana. He vlll probably return to town on next •’riday’s train from the lower river own. NMANA PEOPLE S ! : IVE TO CHANGE ROUTES URGES M'! HKRSOM TO AID IN HAVING MAIL CHANGED FROM FAIRBANKS ’111TINA ROUTE TO THE SEWALLl-BKuAD PASS FUR N i^'*> -U. j N 1 LR. i'hai ui. i aua Commercial Club lias initially tauucned a campaign lor uiu puipu.-. 01 having the winter mans round la Seward and Uie Bioaii Pas. and the abandonment ol llie prest-m nluie Horn CliiUna lo runouuK: tU. evident by a let ter recently written by Rev. R. J. Uiven, sevreia. ol llie chub, to J. JL,. .McPherson, * retary ol the Alaska iiuieuu ol the Neal lie Chamber ol Commerce, In which Mr. McPherson is urged lo use: his mlluence lo have the mail roui. changed. The plea lor ihe cluing1 is one ol a number which the Nctiaua organization ad vances a a progressive program for ihe developmenl ol the interior ol Alaska. As the lull letter is far loo long to be reprinted lu lull, that portion referring lo thy mail service is quot ed alone, it lollows as it recently appealed in the iSenana News: "To make a long story short, Mr. t xr . .... A 1.. .1_ mail service as a di grace to the na tional government, ample evidence supporting the Judgment. Please rub that in where it will do the most good. There :s another mutter we must now bring up, though we shrink from doing so because of the feelings of a neighbor who always has been dear to us and who is now quite near to us. But, wt feel sure our neighbor will adjust himself to the change, and probably at last will like it quite as well as we We refer to the de sire to have the mail for this district re-routed via Seward and Anchorage and Broad Pass. By next fall there will be but 70 or 76 miles of a gap to be spanned by a very passable trail for reasonably quick hauling of mail. Notwithstanding the additional 36 hours from Cordova to Seward,— and that Is allowing ample running time for the steamers—the' mail for all this region should easily reach Its destination, that way, at least two days ahead of the best that is being done over the Fairbanks-Chltlna route. We await the pleasure of those who have authority to order the change.” R. W. Culderhearf, a former Fair banks business man, Is visiting In town for a few days. Mr. Calder head Is Interested In a new coal company at Nenana and Is here look ing after business In that connection. I-1 ELEVEN HUNDRED NEW CASES DAILY CHICAGO, III., Jan. 20—(^—According to the municipal health authorities of this city, there are an average of 1,100 new cases of Spanish influenza reported daily to the authorities. There have been 26 deaths from this disease within the last 48 hours. Local physicians say that the present epidemic is in a milder form than that which swept the country last winter. As far as is known It has not appeared In any other locality in the United States so far this season. __I I I