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SƑSFSFSF Volume S 3 BIG CARNIVAL PLANNED BY THE AMERICAN LEGION The America# Legion of Winslow is planning a big “Home” Carnival here for three days commencing Sep ember the 6th. There will be all the regular Carnival features with a great many extraordinary events in addition. Among the added attractions will be, “One Night in Venice” (Italy not California), auto races and base ball. It is a little early now to give in detail what all the attractions will consist of, however, you may rest assured that it will be a real, old fashioned joy time for all in a new way. Probably the'greatest event of the whole Carnival, and the one which will receive the greatest amount of enthusiasm and support, will take place on the third day of the festi vities, September Bth. There is not one among us who does not desire a home all our own. The Frank Perkins Post Number 15, American Legion, is going to give one away. And when we say home, that is exactly what we mean, a Home with a capital H. A lot 50 by 142 feet at the north east corner of Winslow and Elm Sts, with sidewalks, fence, lawn and flowers. A new bungalow contain ing four rooms, breakfast nook, bath and screened in porch. Absolutely modern, with gas, electricity and water. Furnished completely, in good taste, including drapes, cur tains etc., with a clear title furnish ed. All you have to do is furnish the girl. ,The Fraiik Perkins Post is noted for its originality and pep and this “Home” Carnival promises to outdo all its previous efforts according to the handwriting on the wall. No ex pense or effort will be spared to make September 6,7, and 8 , dates that will long be remembered in Win slow and the surrounding country. Now', don't forget the dates and give the American Legion the sup port which it deserves. Don’t let us forget the dark days not so far in the past when those who are now legionnairs supported to the utmost this great country of ours. So get your tickets for this mod ern home now. Someone is going to have the lucky number. Get your ticket on the “Home”. Get the girl, get three days of unalloyed pleasure and above all get behind the Legion. Let’s go. o HEAVY INDEMNITY TO BE PAID TO THE CAPTIVES OF THE CHINESE BANDITS It is said that an agreement is ab out to be consumated by the diplo matic corps in Peking. China, where by an indemnity of about $5,000 will be paid to each of the 27 foreigners who were taken captive by the Chi nese bandits on May 6 and held until June 12. The arrangement calls for SSOO for each of the first three days, and SIOO a day for the rest of the time. There were eight Ameicans among the captives, several of whom were held for the entire period of captivity. NEW $250,000 DEPOT Ogden, Utah. —Approximately $250, 000 will be expended for a new rail road depot here, it has been an nounced. huntlndorses WILLIAM MW ;FOR PRESIDENT A dispatch from Phoenix announ ces that Governor Hunt has endorsed William G. McAdoo for president of the United States. Another dispatch says that Mr. McAdoo is not yet cer tain whether or not he will be a can didate, but it is pretty certain that he will be, if the pressure of friends and admirers have any influence over him. Indeed, some of his friends have already launched his candidacy in the East. In this connection it may be noted that Mr Bryan stated a few days ago that he had not en dorsed Mr McAdoo for president or any other candidate. It seems that a report had been circulated ihat Mr Bryan had endorsed Mr. McAdoo and this brought forth the denial from the Commoner. It does not seem to be Mr Bryan’s way to en dorse a candidate until a critical stage has been reached and that is usually while the convention is in session. And it may be noted also that the influence of Mr Bryan has had much to do with nominations in the last several conventions, and it must be conceded that he still has considerable influence, and may be able to turn the tide to whatever candidate he may wish to see nomi nated. SFŚFD THE WINSLOW MAIL MINIMUM WAGE LAW DECLARED INVALID The case on the minimum wage law for women which was heard at Los Angeles Monday resulted in a decision that the law was unconsti tutional and the issuing of an inter locutory injunction by the court of equity which halts the operation of the law, which went into effect, or would have gone into effect on Feb ruary 13, 1923, but for a restraining order, until a decision is rendered by the United States supreme court, to which the case has been appealed by John W. Murphy, attorney gener al of Arizona. The law provided that a minimum wage of sl6 per week be paid to women employees. The case was brought by A. Sardell of Nogales against John W. Murphy, attorney general, and W. A. O’Con nor, county attorney of Santa Cruz county to restrain these officials from prosecuting him under the law. A preliminary hearing was held in Tucson before Judge Sawtelle sever al weeks ago at which the Judge de nied the application on condition the officers would not prosecute pending a hearing of the case before a court of equity. The case was then set by Judge Sawtelle for July 16, in Tucson, but owing to. the in ability of one of the Judges to come to Tucson for sometime the hearing was transferred to Los Angeles. The judges who formed the court of equi ty were Judges Sawtelle, Ross, and Bledsoe. The decision of the court, that the law is unconstitutional, is based upon a recent decision of the United States supreme court in declaring unconstitutional the District of Co lumbia minimum wage law, accord ing to a statement of Judge Ross. The contention of Sardell was that the law was in violation of the con stitution under article 14 and amend ment 14, in that it deprived him of his property without due process of law and deprived him of his right to contract for labor. The injunction issued at Los An geles is only temporary in nature, serving to restrain enforcement of the law until such time as the Unit ed States supreme court has had op portunity to hear the evidence and review the case and issue its verdict. Just how long that will be can not be forcast. Should the supreme court hold that the Arizona law is constitution al, payment of the sl6 wage would be retroactive to the date of the law becoming operative in the state. The decision of the supreme court will be anticipated with a great deal of interest by the employers and wom en employees of the state. o TWO IDAHO TOWNS DESTROYED BY FIRE The towns o fßurke and Mace, near Wallace, Idaho, were destroyed by fire on Friday, the 13th. The loss is estimated at $1,500,000. No lives were lost but about 1,000 are home less. CARL MAGEE"eOONI GUILTY. PARDONED BY GOVERNOR Carl Magee, editor of the Albuquer que Tribune, was found guilty of contempt of court on seven counts, in court of Judge D. H. Leahy, at Las Vegas last Friday, July 13. Fri day, the 13th, seemed to be an un lucky day for this editor. Magee was sentenced to 90 days in jail on each of four citations, making 360 days altogether, and to pay a fine of one dollar each on each count or seven dollars in all. In addition, the Magee Pubishing Company .own ed by Magee, and made codefendant with him was fined a total of $4050 for publishing the articles said to be contemtuous. The case grew out of certain articles, written by Magee and published by the Magee Publish ing Company in which it was claimed by Magee that the court of Judge Leahy was influenced by a political machine led by one, Secundino Ro mero, a United States marshal. The case will likely be appealed to a higher court. Other cases, it seems, have grown out of the Magee con tempt case. One of them is an ac tion against Attorney R. H. Hanna, a former supreme court justice, who acted as Magee’s attorney, to suspend him from practice and another ac tion against him for contempt of court during the Magee case. These cases are set for July 20. Later reports announce that Gov ernor Hinkle has pardoned Magee and remitted the fines imposed upon him and also the fines assessed against the Magee Publishing Com pany. The governor declared that; the contempt cases were a “persecu tion, and that the sentences harsh and beyond reason, and the whole procedure a disgrace and a blot up on the name of New Mexico and the good people thereof.” Time it gets cool enough to go to work it is time to go to bed. WINSLOW, NAYAJO COUNTY, ARIZONA, JULY 20, 192 S DEVELOPED OF THE COLORADO HELD OP PENDING RATIFICATION SAVS CONGRESSMAN CARL HAYDEN Fifty Rotarians and Guests Hear Elo quent address on the Colorado River Pact. No Development in any man ner or by any means likely untill the compact is Ratified. The local Rotary Club entertained a number of guests at their lunch eon on Wednesday at the Harvey House, among whom was the Honor able Carl Hayden, United States Representative from Arizona. Mr. J Hayden had been up into the White < Mountains for a fishing and recrea-1 tion trip and very graciously con- j sented to stop over here and speak j to the Rotarians and others on the Colorado River compact. The ordin ary routine of the club was dispens ed with and Mr. Hayden given the right of way for the entire time al lotted for speaking. President Tom Quebedeaux, in an nouncing the speaker, said that Carl Hayden didn't need any introduction for everybody knew him. In beginning Mr. Hayden said he didn’t know all about the compact but mentioned as one of his qualifi cations the fact that when he enter ed Congress some eleven years ago he was put on the committee on ir rigation of arid lands which had given him opportunity to make quite a study of the conditions here in the west. He then went on to speak of the different dam sites along the river where dams might be located, and of the amount of water that might be these dams, for instance he said that a dam 600 feet high at Glen Canyon would hold 30,000,0°01 acre feet of water, which would be an enormous amount. He spoke of j the Diamond Creek located near Peach Springs as a good one for a j power plant. He said he was one of the group of 22 legislators who came to the West several months ago to look over the Colorado river situation and other projects in the west. It will be recalled that these men were re ported to have been impressed with the Boulder Creek location as a g>od one for a dam site. These men vent down the river to Yuma, then into the Imperial country where they made a thorough inspection of that district and the river conditions. No doubt what these men saw on this trip would have a great deal of in fluence in any action that migh be taken by the federal government in matters pertaining to the Colorado river and conditions along its course Mr Hayden spoke of the different conditions prevailing in the lower and upper basin of the river. In the lower basin the climatic condi tions are such that agriculture can be carried on during most all the year, while in the upper basin the altitude and climate are such that agriculture can be carried on during only a portion of the year. These different conditions would have quite a bearing on the use of the w'aters of the Colorado river. One of the most important ques tions in connection with the Com pact is that of flood control, accord ing to Mr. Hayden. Engineers say it is only a question of time until the river will break into the Imper ial valley again with destructive ef fects. A limit of only about five years is given until that is likely or almost certain to happen. So that flood control is one of the urgent reasons why Mr. Hayden thinks the compact should be ratified and steps taken to build a dam or dams in odrer to control the floods of the river. The two other things sought by the State of Arizona according to Mr. Hayden, are water for agri culture and hydro-electric power. On the need of action to secure flood control, Mr. Hayden called at tention to what happened in the Im- 1 perial Valley some years ago when the river broke through into the valley and formed the Salton Sea, and of the great effort and expense put forth by the Southern Pacific railroad to stop the break. This cost was over a million dollars and | has never been repaid to the railroad j by the government which it was practically assured would be by the then President Theodore Roosevelt. This may happen again most any time if flood control is not provided to prevent the waters breaking over. Mr. Hayden spoke of the benefits I to be derived from the storage of the water by dams, especially that to be j derived from agriculture. He said ; that a total of at least 280.000 acres J could be irrigated along the valley 1 of the river known as bottom land. : and he didn't know how much more might be irrgated on higher levels by use of the necessary provisions j to get the water on to the land. He stated that an investigation is now, being made by competent engineers! to determine just what can be done | along that line. This investigation^ will determine just what it will cost for such irrigation and just what lands can be irrigated. He went on to say that it would be necessary for the w'ater behind | the dams to be emptied out each year in order to taLke care of the j floods of the following year. This | would furnish power for hydro j electric machinery that would pro ! duce at least 600,000 horse power This could be distributed over a wide area, and could be used for pumping in districts where it would be impossible to carry the waters of the river for irrigation purposes. Mr. Hayden thought that such power could be brought into the valley of the little Colorado for use in pump ing and thus furnish water for agri cultural purposes in this part of the state. His idea is, too, that this power can be used extensively for mining purposes throughout the state. These are the things sought also by California and by Nevada, the other states of the lower basin. Nevada’ may not be so much interest ed from the standpoint of agricul ture, but she is interested in power for mining. Mr. Hayden said that the states want these benefits now, and that they do not want to put off getting them until some future time. It is imperative that something be done soon to provide for the control of the flood waters of the river, or it will mean the ruination of the Im perial valley and Yuma country. The states of the upper basin real ize they can’t get the same benefits as the lower basin from agriculture, and what they want is to be secured by agreement or compact from the I loss of their water rights. And this i is exactly what the compact aims to do and will do if ratified by all the seven states. Mr. Hayden stated that there are on the average 20,000,- 000 acre feet of it, leaving a surplus of 4,000,000 acre feet for future al location should it be needed. Mr. Hayden further stated: The com pact, only attempts to allocate the waters of the river, and provides against future law suits that might tie up the use of the waters of the river. He said it is possible to get 4,000.000 horse power in Arizona, and that we now have need for only about 100,000 horse power. This would provide for all the power Ari zona would ever need and perhaps leave a large amount or surplus. He says we must unite if we get anything through Congress. There are only 40 western representatives out of over 400 and these must be united in any project they want to put through congress or they will never get it through. The Colorado River compact is an agreement for j the allocation of the waters of the j Colorado river. That is all it is. It! is a beginning and nothing more. In reply to questions, he said that the compact had absolutely nothing to do with power or dam sites, that all j it aimed to do was to allocate the waters of the river. In reply to another question he said there could be no development of the river or building of dams without an agree ment between the states and the United States for the reason that the states claim the water flowing through them while the United Sta tes lays claim to the banks of the rivers. There must, therefore, be an agreement between them or each can block any attempt of the other to carry out development. As to whether or not the United States government would proceed with de velopment if the compact were rati fied, Mr. Hayden gave it as his opi nion that it would, owing to the ur gency of the need of flood control in the lower basin. o NEWSPAPER ASSOCIATION TO MEET AT FLAGSTAFF According to a report in The Coco nino Sun, The Arizona Daily News-j paper association will meet in Flag staff sometime in September. The exact date has not yet been set. The : association at its last meeting in j Miami decided unanimously on Flag staff as the next meeting place and arrangements are now under way for the meeting. The membership of the association includes every daily newspaper in the state with a few weeklies. J. H. Westover of Yuma j is the president of the association. Efforts are being put forth to secure the attendance of every member. n Maybe the noise of a presidential | boom is caused by log rolling. NOEL H. CALDWELL WINS SCHOLARSHIP Word has been received from Pres ident Marvin of the of Arizona that Noel Caldwell, one of this years graduates of the Winslow High School, had won the County Scholarship of Five Hundred Dol lars. The announcement came in the form of a personal letter from President Marvin as well as a beau tifully printed card bearing his signature. Besides the handsome money value this scholarship carries, it also means a very distinct honor to Noel as well as the local high school. This honor is made all the greater by the fact that out of the six com peting candidates two of them were university students fresh from their studies in the University of Arizona. A recent ruling of the Attorney Gen eral made it possible for university students to take the examination along with those who had not gone beyond high school. Noel has shown himself to be an ex cellent student and is deserving of j congratulations and encouragement for this splendid achievement. The I grades of Navajo County ranked I fifth of all the counties of the state, j Some counties had only one or two I candidates which places their aver age high. The grade of Noel, rep resenting Winslow, undoubtedly ran ked much higher than the average of any county and stood among the few very best grades for the entire state. Reports from the University I show all the grades ranked higher I than in any previous year. The money is paid in nine install j ments at the rate of $52.82 per month This will pay all necessary expenses j at the university for one year. Noel is visiting relatives in Illi ; nois but the good news has been ] wired to him by his sister, Miss Eva r Caldwell. o LUNCHEON PARTY On Wednesday at 1 o’clock, Mrs W. L. Martin gave a three course luncheon in honor of Mrs A. L. Mar i tin who is leaving today for her home at Burton, Kansas. The in vited guests were Mrs Dora Sprague, Mrs N. S. Bailey, Mrs Wm Brewer, and Miss Helen Bennett. The deco rations were shasta daisies for a center piece, and little Japanese un brellas to which were attached the names, of the guests for place cards. Adelaide Martin and Arthur Haw ins Jr., waited on the table. A little i surprise for the guest of honor was ! a birthday cake which was decorat ed w'ith candles forming the number 72. Mother Martin was ill on her birthday some little time ago and was not able to celebrate the event then, so the birthday cake was a gentle reminder of the day. After the luncheon had been served Mrs. W. L. Martin and daughter Adelaide gave a short program of music and the remainder of the afternoon was spent in conversation COURTICIN TO TEST LEGAL STATUS OF VETO Gasoline companies are anxious to know if they are going to have to pay the three cent a gallon tax pro-1 vided for by a bill which passed the j last state legislature. Governor Hunt vetoed that part of the bill j and the question has been raised as j to whether or not the veto will stand. Some say it will, others think it won’t. In reply to a question on the subject front the secretary of state, the attorney general, John W. Mur- Phy, replied that in his opinion the secretary should collect the three cent tax. Mr Kirby, did not follow this advice, however, but decided not to collect the tax, but abide by the Governor’s veto until the matter was settled by the courts. The oil companies have been ad vised that in case the veto is declar ed invalid by the courts, the compa nies will be compelled to pay the three cents a gallon tax on all the gasoline sold from the time the bill became effective on June 9, to the time when the court passed on it, which would amount to several thousand dollars. Hence the compa nies want a decision on the question as soon as possible and are bringing mandamus action against James H. Kerby, secretary of state, to force him to collect the tax. This will have the effects of bringing the case into the courts and securing a deci sion as to the legality of the Gover nor’s veto on a part of a bill, the rest of which he ratifies. There is also considerable specu lation as to whether Mr. Kirby should collect a one cent tax on gasoline in accordance with the old gasoline bill. Mr Kirby has refused to state wheth er he will collect this one cent tax. Mr. Murphy, the attorney general, did not express an opinion as to the legality of the Governor's veto, he merely expressed the opinion that the secretary of state sohuld collect the three cent tax. The dicision of the court will settle the matter. SFSƑD (GOVERNOR HUNT INSPECTS ROADS IN NORTH ARIZ. Governor Hunt has just concluded ( a tour of road inspection in the | northern part of the state. The tour j covered five days of time and includ jed four counties. He went to Pres ; cott by train and made the rest of the trip by automobile. Prom Pres cott the governor went to Ashfork and Flagstaff, inspectiong the road camps along the wny. From Flag staff he went to Grand Canyon on Saturday to inspect the road to the canyon’. From the Grand Canyon he w r ent to Springerville where he attended the sportsmen’s picnic at the state fish hatchery on Sunday. ! Following the picnic the governor went to St. Johns and Holbrook and also inspected the road from Spring erville to Rice. The governor made a very careful inspection of the road i between Springerville and Rice as ! there has been considerable agita ! tion to have this road made into a good highway in ordef that the tour ist travel might be turned to the southwest byway of Rice, Globe and Phoenix. The governor returned to Phoenix on Wednesday. The people I of northern Arizona are glad to have 1 the governor inspect the roads up this way. There are some good roads and then there are some migh ty bad roads, especially between here ! and Flagstaff. Let us hope that the ! governor went over some of these | bad roads and that he was sufficient ! ly impressed so that he will do all he | can to have those bad roads made in to good ones. o - ARMY CAMPS MAY BE MOVED FROM THE BORDER A report comes from the southern part of the state that certain move ments of army troops along the bor der pressages the abandonment of most if not all the army camps along the southern Arizona border. Announcement has been made of the removal of the troops from Ruby and Lochiel. These posts to the west of Nogales and south of Tuc son had only small garrisons, it is true, but other movements in addi tions to these indicate that it may mean a general withdrawal of the troops. The troops stationed at Arl vaca have also been withdrawn, and it is understood those at Naco will also be withdrawn. It is not known yet, according to a statement of Col. A. J. McNab, Jr., commander of the 25th Infantry stationed at Nogales, whether or not the withdrawal or ders will affect the troops at Noga les, Fort Huachuca and Douglas. It seems the war department sees no further need of troops along the ' border for police duty, and thinks if j the recognition of Mexico results | from the negotiations now in pro j gress there will be no need of troops along the border of Arizona i except a small detachment centrally | located for use in emergencies. o Harry Hall was acquitted at Pres cott in his second trial for the mur der of Robert L. Johnson at Cotton wood on May 12. The jury was out 20 hours. The first trial in June re sulted in a disagreement by the jury. Johnson was killed in a gun duel between the two men in Johnson’s pool hall and is said to have been due to liquor. Hall was wounded at the time. FARMER-LABOR CANDIDATE IS NEWSENATOR The farmer-labor candidate for the United States Senate, Magnus Johnson, was elected by a large majority over Governor Preus, Re publican candidate, in Minnesota, on Monday. Mr. Johnson is a Swede and a real “dirt farmer” who started out in life as a class flower and de veloped a pair of lungs that enables him to “holler” louder than any can didate who ever ran for the United States Senate. This qualification may be of advantage to him when he gets into the Senate. Some of his enemies made fun of his English, to which Mr Johnson replied, “They say I can’t speak English! What do you think about it? I can understand it w'ell enough to vote right in the Senate, anyway. Magnus Johnson knows what is the matter. I got a pretty good farm. I got a mortgage on it. I got a big family and twen ty-four cow’s. I married an Amer ican girl, and she understands me all right.” After learning of his election Mr Johnson w r ent back to the farm to help the boys put up the hay before making any further plans for his entrance into the Unit ed State Senate. He says he will affiliate with Senator LaFollette and others of Hike mind. Number 28