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RU . - *3.“ ‘ ‘:«L, a 5. 32A . - .1 "21 10A ‘ ' tins, ‘iuum- A‘s-lids. ‘l'} .'. .2 4‘ U.1“"H1.L.~ ll ‘:“m ' llr i U‘ I :.'i YIN-. 3215. “21.3.: ‘.-. l' ’th :2. l‘nl'\-ixl‘lll i“:': . l ET! I'. T-‘l- ,". x 2’ ‘Ln. ‘.l 21;. 'llll‘iii‘l‘AY. .‘.i (il'r'l‘ :33. 1““. mmvmmxvrva—n‘ ' Editorial Estes l livery day 1.02.11; :1 ::.'-.=; Pilllill 1; in‘ 1411‘“ _‘HKZ. [:lz‘H: (‘.. Zahkl £;'l:lv'l 1.: the domain wl l’au "In“: «ml. I‘."- arc gl~:v\‘.'lh;j. \Vcll; 11113:» x (‘O. will mun ru— opon llu ir li);y;\-=< lnblln‘rt‘ in His. city. 'l‘Lla i~: vu-lcmm- x:w:;-. 'l'ln‘y will chucc liw lurih' aim}: one-hull. Destructive Harm: arc l‘t‘g'urlul in the gulf rial. 5 am! i:;u-::.~-v 'Lmil in tho burl. On Puget Sound tlx-c wcnlh‘r kax‘ps the delightful 11~2.u1‘ of its Wu): The 022‘an pap-31's sav that film Wheat crop of I‘m- \‘(illumvtto Valley will be enormous this :.x-Jr. l'rlcva am steadily advnacing, an“; liu-ly times are expected. The Sonata by :1 Vein off-10m :27 rejects the fisherivs treaty. Mr. BAK nnl was hood-winked by the English commissioners, but the republican senate looked to:: wall to American interests to ratify the British menus. It is affirmed that. Goncral Manager Holcomb of tho 0. R. «K: N. Co. has invested largely in Port Townsend real estate—having bought an inter est in the Blinn tract. Pretty con— vincing evidence of good faith in our railroad boom! The Port Townsend Southern railway can reach Portland in a run of 207 miles, and nowhere will there be a grade to exceed 45 feet to the mile. The Union Pacific wants con— nection with the Sound and ocean, and can get it at Port Townsend. Our British cousins are much agi— tated over the matter of a Rail liozu] ferry from Vancouver to the ishmd connecting with Dunsmuiro’s road into Victoria. Such a forty Would be a revolutionary factor as it Would make Victoria the rgal terminus oi the C. P. R. R. system. Sooner or later it will be built. The Tacoma Nears of August 2nd. “hove to” at this oflico Aug. 15th, looking somewhat dilapidated and rather sheepisb. It claimed not to like the niministration very well as it had evidently been out). bathing expedition to some seaside resort. 0! course nobody is to blame. It was a perverse paper. The Spokane Fall Review prophe sies that Seattle and Tacoma will be depopulated in the event of the open ing of our railroad. Now we want that editor to come over to Townsend and boom this country. We knew that we were going to be a big city but we never dreamed before of such phenominal success as depopulatiug those clties. Never before has Port Townsend had a more and larger transfer of real estate than during the last few months. and the desire to get proper~ ty in and near our city is daily in creasing. People across the Sound are bogining to see that there is a fu ture to this place, and the interest is spreading eastward across the conti.. neut as shown by frequent inquiries from capitalists and bomeseekcrsiu the Mississippi Valley States. We are informed that Judge Trim ble, after watching the gambling: game for a few moments, ear-needy protested and desired the oflicers to stop the game. This we are glad to note. We do not desire to place an iota of blame where it does not be long.~ We rejoice that we have a city magistrate that dare protest against such an iniquity. We wish other city officers had done as well. Our yailroad news is peculiarly gratifying. We are now confidant that the O. R. & N. Co. is fully awake to the importance of our road. There is no doubt but that they will take hold of the matter with all their ac customed energy. Port Townsend will b 0 the Pugut Sound tormxnns of 3116 great Union Pacific system. This is in the near future and We think work will be begun in a few days. The untimely death of Chief Jus tice Jones leaves avacancy on the supreme bench that will require careful selection to li'l acceptably. Among the few names that will prob ably be suggested none will meet with more general favor, we are sure. than that of Hon. N. T. Caton of Walla \anla. \Vliilo incumbents of prominent judicial positions have been systematically brought to our Territory from: other states, none worlhier than J udgo Coton have been thus honored. Helms held a lead ing position at the bar during all these years, and has won respect and applause for his fearless ability. If a. citizen of the Territory is to be selected. none would reflect more credit upon the appointing power or be more in accord with the "..-101ml fitness of things" thin Judge Cill'Jll. He has served with honor {a him-Jun ; and his constituents in the legialu- ‘ true, and has been the htaudard bear 3 er of his party in one of its congress ‘ 'r‘x'a‘l .' gs. ”11-. ll » z_:-.'- m". «r: v. ' A:'\' :‘t if 3:» ' - 111:“:-llt'znwlfxzav-r" ~ ~.‘ 2 .'.7 I'. - ‘3‘“l ‘ vw \_.'_' .::: it »..E i-- r 5.1 i 12' , .. f x n ("rtu‘nSS‘ la» .‘.Evf ii ':i r 1:; :‘uu d:s;-h'-.r;7(~ ‘ I ~. .1 1" ~ 1‘; ' ~:i';.- (r.=ti~.:-i»nziu:;.s. .‘. 3"} .1“. TEE-link: h" :lity that l.:’.\ui .; .='!.\ -i Li‘- ‘._22\'.l-- :::.:‘. gulxlic lily, .Wu ? .._ - ._- i . . _ 1 l 1:0 5 3:31 ;-i zl‘:~|:1:_;!l:-'Ii1n'_j :t~t'lf 1H 1 Ln; 1‘ sin. I: (".51.-i ‘m-zm to we um? if-; '_".:i;:‘ :atlurli'wi. A: (y hung-x- :: =3 l;L-12‘;Lli-)' :i.‘~:.l «lrcmu'y ‘h- ’ "-."i i- unliinu. l: rronw mhr :5 :n.L :u. ".‘-.:-.1u.~"." {-:zgn-i'. TIL-A is. it 1~ 311:1? -? zaizg'fiL‘r; ':l-v -\i:(‘-I‘> n.l - a. Winn urge ti r- Hm l‘” > 9 ~:; v 2” vp-u anvil-lug; cu tin ~ll ...: .:Ytl f' 2;: film: :lm la- ‘.z-t tlu- Uf— ti on: :"12! l! .- will i..- to xlz‘iw it inn) hack in 0_=...~’ ‘:imrc i: hill in)! lm such :\;:I:.rlxly; ‘-\2‘.:’.:;rlt- .‘.-1‘ 53.53, uurvnh r~ p;l.~iu;:( ;; high mural r'nnfu:::pl_-rm'y l'li:€lll".§ to ill" ill-1" nan. :‘.1:«l.~':1_v-a \\‘o nl‘-~ I'oleng [h‘fi-i‘dil spit-n Th.- lmya ar-A grimy; wry :'.nildllb' l.) muko fl‘ll-I‘Llé—Zunl lr-t prim-3p!» gm tn tlm dogs \-.'12: {x {Eu-I‘9 is :i than u :0 x-hum pS-‘n 5 xubwlg‘s 5.:2‘; tam. 11‘ tho mlimr of flu C's]! will lump his eyes wym: and Fund the Alan's of J uly 219., he Mill 11ml llm fulln‘.‘.‘ihg: And IE‘JW {En-:'. thvra is :i gunnr 11 {making on ih-x sulijnct of public gambling all ova“ tbu cmwt why not institute a lizll~ reform of llw kind in Part 'l‘mvnseml‘.’ Our City Marshal looks quietly uu as Sim-ks “1' many are piled on lhv tulilo-s nf mn' mun public l-ariroums. and in-wr unm thinks that ho ought :1: 1021 s.: to «my; this grvat l‘t‘pt‘viil‘l: In mar city to back room; 11ml lz-ss puhiz: plum-s. It is Hl3};- many that Part 'l'mvusozul has no greatrr drawback to bur [mu-. penty than this ;~':ULH' balm uf public gambling. SCHKPN‘ of luv}! who coma» hate to inn-rt. are disgustml with such opm) :m-l flagrant vzulamons of the law and inum-dlznuly g. » ulsowln-ro. Not only do We lam- the-u- mvr-stnwuts but tlmv 5 weak m1:of us mlmad. It . l. is our own fault :45! the cause uxxsls. Welmve “attackud the gambling dams of Prrt Townsxmd," and propose to lump it up on (11050 wlxu are so foolish as to expect “to beat :'. man at his own game.” Cleveland ha: a hard pill to swallow. In 1851 he lml-lly proclaimed that. (hm hm; only was his Inntm. 11:! h'xs have asked lo accept the notui~ nation fn‘ n sac-HM h-rm. He has net-ll the whole machinery of :ho government to secure such “(lllllnlh tion and weutedl it more than he ewr wanted his supper. But now what can he do? To publicly accept will be to go openly in the face of his own public pledges. He is in a had fix. Democratic politicians are smorming around for his letter of ac‘ ceplance. They need it, in their business. He is expected to tom rlown some unfortunate expressxuns of his last message to Congress. lie dare not write his letter, fur o?er mugwump will have to turn against him as the violation of his pledge. Even his dear little wife seems lost for an expedient. We suggest that she wnte the letter and sign her own name, for she is his only hope of election anyhow. We think she ought to help him out of 1115 dilem mu. We understand that Marshal F inn is quite iucansed at our strictures yesterday as to the Monte game open~ ly played on the common by the cir cus men. Mr. Finn, We understand, offered to resign his place in favor of the Editor of the Anccs or his rai porter. This is quite gratifying and we say frankly that should he con clude to make good his words the of fico shall not go begging for an occu pant, and we will give the public a guarantee that a dopuiy will be ap pointed who knows his duty and who will do it without fear or favor. We have no quarrel with Mr. Finn. He could be a good officer if he chase. He has every qualification for a first, class Marshal, unless it be a willing ness to do his duty. This however is essential in any public servant or any i private employee. I l The gambling game of which “'0 1 spoke was nothing else than the cole "Thrce card Mouto”—only walnut shells were 1159(1 for cards. Three curd Monte is usually thought u. dis~ grace to the lowest and poorest miu~ ing towns of the most abandoned countries. Thus a montcbnnk could come into the enlightened city of Port Townsend and in open daylight on the open common ply his vocntion all day in presence of the City Mug istmte and City Marshal and Sherifi' and all other oflicers, and fleece our ci3i2ens and some of our county ofli~ cors is a stigma. and burning shame that tho Amos will not suffer to go unrebuked. Marshal Finn seems to think that ‘ the little lawless minority runs this ‘ city. We do not so judge.‘ This . city is in a civiliziul land and is full ‘of intelligent, refined and civilized people It is not the old, saiullmuch. ' mndhou-se town of tliix‘ly years ago; I but. the prosperous, advancing city of : refinement an‘l moral power that we I defend. Olal umthmls will nut do for a new city. We have quite a good i deal of sympuih)’ for tho public men including tho probate judge who i could stand tlieru in xlio prancnce of the youths and schoolchildren of our city and rcckles=ly "blow in” their tun dollar greenlxzicks. We picsume they thought it was all right as the marshal and city magistrate gave it - a silent approval and certainly bud! they uvvr saw such n swindling game i they would no: hm‘u ln‘uxl so willing j to 1129. up. ‘.‘.'u havr- not a Word xo_ take back. .‘.lzu'.~h;;l Finn rah-all have i the support. of the Anon-i in Ihrl dis charge of every duty but not. in its omission. i 2H: EIEETEIIEflEAD. ‘: A litzv :’J'JYE "‘ Que Dct'c-loped- i lie-.'.;xfi'; 1' 3ir.\‘:itnnt‘:x i-i' this Ci!y,i_ \z‘l ‘:ml 79mm vxtn-riwirjo ini ruin-am!— m «l minis: f-l‘-:l»UNin.—. as i >33. in}; An. u-s-vzitly :i[;!rruz‘it'lat-tii “53:2: 1~H.Ill'i"‘ . i' inn \‘rn by :1 got: i 110 mm. living in L 1“: Hand. In) 3 mull itvly tip-:1 l-mkin; a! (In? .:pvv-' i!li"11"('llr Karl}; I‘2‘rm'tnlsld to in—! \‘zw’! gum. Tl:-- result was the dirk! rim Ty and lumn‘ing cf 9. mining clan”. tzznl Jtl'l‘2.llj.:v‘ltll’~lli" for don-l uyiug‘ 'tltn 9112;". Th“ i(‘lij_ft‘ i‘ i'lzrar l_\' d--iii;t-d, ia «light;- foot “'lth“. six Lt": alto-l fut lxvng. :'.:d '.titliin tlxrvv‘ inn-in d i'n-t u-t' 11::v3galdu watt-:.. 1». 12¢; n . n: n lmmlrml and fifty sth al awt- tin» ruin h-‘ml wl-s-ro operations him- lm-n l>i‘-'llll. A few hundred punrul: If tlm t-ru hum bot-n sent to Sun l’r:.::ri.~r_'u. tu tlm muirr of tho {ro'ui'zin fut-11mm. and they have :11 n-zzdy pundit-«ml ttvi- lnmdre-d tons In her t'i"ll\'t‘Tl d at lrnnilalo fur smelt ing. This; urn is simply tnszrviilnns in ifs t‘it'lmv: :1 ruin" of the luét min-n um lu,-in:: almost ready fur the fwt‘gv. Mr. McKznnuru rays 1m lms magi-rd it, that. its. pu' Cent. of pure irunis very high, and that it. con tain: nu sulphur at all. A strong Company is lvi-ing inl‘luud. in which our tnwnsntt‘u. Messrs. Chas. Eisen lwis and J. .\. Kuhn, are prominent, and the mine will be (ll'Vt-lopt'd with— out (lclay. .\ force of workmen art :zli‘ttznly oniploywl at the minv. and trungmrtaiimx nf the are in quanti t-irs mil lit-gin s-ioni Should it to {Mind Hillicivntly profitable, abun dant capital will bu forthcoming fur tlnu-ra-z-tinn m’ rxazluction works on tl'm {nun-s of Port Townsend Bay. Spacinwns of this um can he soon at tho l'i‘ltl white and mining ex clmngu ufiim of H. W. Harrison S: (10., in tho post office building. Mr. Mc- Namara has sent abroad for a. cum piutc zissuy_~t".~3 nullit, and be Will bt’i. it up in one Of the buildings in the roar of the postoflice, whvro be will muku an assay free of charge of any ores that may bu brought. to him; This. lwsidt-s exhibiting splendid pub lic spirit, will furnish Welcome facili ties for developing any local "finds" of importance. 4 Hurrah fur Eiseubies’ lead. and its enterprising; owners! Quarantine Station. '1 he governnn-nt has appropriated money for a quarantine station to be "located at Port 'l‘ownsend." A com mission has been appointed. cousiah ing of Capt. R. Glover of the \Volcott, Dr. A. H. Gionnsn of the Marine "capital, and Colltwstur Q. A. Brooks, to select a suitable bitl). Pursuant to a desire for the best information as fo proper location, on AIKGUS reporter has been making inquiries. Dr. \Villiaon. health ofiicer for Puget Sound, was among the first interviewed. 'j'hat ofliccr gave as his unqualified Opinion that Protection island is above all others the place intended by Nature for the quarantine station. It is segregated from the main land‘ yet is near enough to the truck of incoming Vt-ssels to be easily accessible. A ehort cable would con— nect it. with the telegraph line at Fleming’s spit, and thus put it in communication with the authorities under whose sopervisiou it would be. The selection is to be one for all time, . and should be carefully made. i It is now mooted that a location sixty or seventy miles down the straits, on the mainland. may be con— ; sidered by the commission. We rise ‘ to remark that such a selection would not he "at Port. Townsend.“ and, would therefore he in direct contra diction of the intention of congress. Protection island is better fitted in every way than any mainland iocn~ tion could pennihly he, and should be secured for that puryosc. It has accessible anchorage ground for any \veathcr,hna a water supply. an abun dance of good soil for raising every— thing needed at the station. and is as near to Port. Townsend as such a station ought to he. “’0 hope there will be no i-erious division of semi merit. over the matter. All the leading authorities who should be consulted agree on Protection island. “ One Good Turn Deserves Another." The Seuttla Timrs nf August 15th utters a wail of woo under the above heading, that lends us to think that the greanteyed moustvr of jealousy [ma attacked that city or at lvast that sheet. It claims that Seattle always aided Port Townsend. This we do nut deny although some of Ike specifier ticns 0f Hm Times are totally inapt_ The Times also claims that Port Townsend has always harmed Seattle at every turn. This is not- true either. The instances cited by the Times is that in the fight of Seattle, against the Northern Pacific, Port Townsend was aguinut Scuttle. New in point of {nut that was u light in which \\o could take no part. It was a matter wholly of intervst to the east side of tho Sound. It did not matter a huutl's turn to us how it went and no opportunity was gran ted us to join in thn struggle. \Ve defy the Times to :.how one act of our Board of Trade. one action of our City Council, or one utterance of our newspapers. that was derogatory to Seattle or favorable to Tacoma in the fight. The next count is that \\‘u made grout t-fl‘urt to locate the District J nJgo here. Well, when and how? That he was IDVIIHd to locate here is tnw That was a mum-r of euurzvsy uml wt- plvml guilty tn a wry grunt. dwim for the location of the Judge of the District Court here. But certainly not to the ex—‘ clusion 0! Seattle, for we know thati sh“ n» u-Vn him much mare than Win? In {not I'm flzihk 'l'ui havu thoughtg [or Sum» time, «Lu? Si an!» and King; (limnty risuniri i?(‘l‘;9 judicial din-i in?! 31.21 [’44 'l“_".vil‘2‘ll}. should hvil tho (‘l'EitQ‘r nf :auwi'uL-r. 'g As in rm- rut-,vhiug mi! raftr-r (rauai WP sing-‘l3: my: Yes sir we want . tulip. \Vv zzrr going far ii. toe. with 3 all Hiil‘ might. We 11m in)! gain; to! d.) anything: in ii:jnro Sunnis). but in th- ;:rc-2t. growing; N-ntzhwnst we are! going in in: our share of trzuhx Wei (my-u" 2') lm a free ci 3." of Cumnwrce,i and iutmnl to grow and flunrish and oxyam'i. :m-i s» umrly as possiiile‘ kwp pan; with an: hig msiur up the >411»). Nut mm straw do we intend u: by in hi-r way. ; .\s ‘.l? the o'2l"th on our part to pre ‘ri-m Lrvr {rota getting a sub-port of ioniry. We :.ru not awam that she has ‘Lmudu any SIICL 0111:”. There was a ‘rmm-r that =uch an efiort was being undo. I:th winlm: but it \vus FtX‘OHU ou-Jy (Ir-niwi by tho Seattle newspa pers. The position of the Amos thvu. was that it was too early for s'lo}! :1 mvwmunnt, that it wuuhl do harm to the whula district by impe ding Hm baffling vi the custom house which is needed sorely by the \thh district, not by Port Town send ‘only. On tho whulo. we think the article in Ihr: Times wm very ill timed. We are gran/mg :'m] prosperiug. but Soutllo \\iil Isak» nothing by getting jealuus of us. We are not on the war path at :'.H. England Arming. 'llm lung~9uzitxmwl peacr- policy of England has reduced but to u very Weak yawn: Hi-r must defensive are in pitiulzlo (:otnlntuu. n-;t of course so badly ”fins. the United Status, which makes no pretentious to be dvfumlud “but truly ilvplurul‘lo nnvcr the less. Tim British guwr'nnent has beconm uluruml noel home there is. great ac tivity now. at all the arsenals and navy yards. At Woolwich fourteen thousand mom zu‘onuw m wot-'5 turning out shot and shell and muster guns of every description. This means that all Britixh defenses will he put in first clue-is shape and England will be ready for war at any moment. We do not now see any immediate pros~ pact for war, but of course the time of peace is the time to prepare for i “11". i If the Aumricnn government Would W‘mk". to tho importance of good {Oh ‘uticntmns and would spend a few HHlllOnS in m an owrtlewmg treasury therefor. our country Would be be:- t‘Jl‘ u“. ._ -7 , -...._ 77. Call for a Deep Harbor Convention A circular has reached our tahlc, issued by the Gowrnor of Colorado. in which he deaired a great conven— tion to meet in the city of Denver on the 28th of this present month to de vise ways and means to secure a deep harbor on the coast of Texas. To the whole central west of our nation this is a very important object 1 To us of the northwest it. has but lit itle concern. us with a harbor so grand *nnd uolle it our very feet we have only to secure trans~continentnl com municution to bring us all the com mercial privileges we need. - _ Texas has a great many bars and inlets and ynt them is none \vgich is snfiicmntly deep to admit shipping safely. This is a great dmwhack to the wholo of that state as well as to Colorado, New Mexico. Arinona, Ar~ humans and Missouri. 3 The cost of such :1 harbor if con structed would be something onoro mans. It will probably be done however and if done well. we may ox~ pvct a partial revolution in the trade of our nation, and the upbuildiug of u great city on the woatern side of the Gulf of Maxim. .._..,”W Railroad Polnters‘ W. H. Holcomb. of tho 0. R. 8: N. (10., is in the city this morning—4lml ‘ has been for hours closeted with tho‘ oflicialsof thn Port Townsend Southw ern’. What the result will be can of ‘ course only be surmised. but a guess ‘ that matter: are rapidly localizing would not be wide of the mark. 1 The speech of Hon. 0. S. Voorhoes, on the admission of Washington to the Union is a fair and good presen tation of this common W‘ alth to statehood. It is as well an arraign ment of the Democratic party for its onesxded aQtiou in times past. Dur ing the delivery of the speech. Mr. Sy lies of Nebraska compelled the a¢l~ mission from the Delegate that the Republican side of the house had fa vored admission but that the Demo— crats had impeded such admission. The Hon. Charlee, was compelled to deliver his speech on the occasion of the discnsion of the appropriation bill. It was it qnccr time but he had to deliver his speech before he could be nominated again and as he had for three years steadily failed to do anything he took this as about his only chance to redeem himself for his third term candidacy. The speech howewr. on the whole is good. It is an array of facts that Would immedi ately secure recognition of statehood was not the steady policy of the Democratic party to ignore us and prevent. such a recognition. Yoor— hces has been compelled by the pol icy of his party to be quiet at any time when his voice would have done any good. He must be replaced by a man whose party favors the ndmis~ sion of this territory. That man is probably to be J ohu 15. Allen of Walla. Walla. Gen. Harri~on has a remarkable faculty for presenting great issues in simple. inloresting and convincing turms. His speeches am short. but. uniformly tlmughtlul and,practicabie; and they prove him to be a man who is not only Well posted in political history and philosophy, but who is also capable of expressing himself in a graceful and appropriate “as, witbom limitation and within]: pm— duucu. He is a mun \\ hH grows upau :u-qmii ”MUCH, in othe-r Words. wlnlu ms Competi'ur belongs :0 that class of slatesmen who are most esteemed ‘whon lent known. Dax'i'! Hea!y‘s Address. On tho r\'oning oi Blaine'n‘ arrival in nuw York he was given a recap tiun by iln Workiugmcn of that city. and David llvnly I‘Pild an address on liwi!‘ h. half which will go to show that \\‘orkiztgzuen are not ignorant or" or inzlifinrvnt to tho grant i-a'sno oft the t rusxnt campaign. 1 There is one ldt‘tl vspociully in Mai Hmly'.» atlalrms which will hear con—t sidormltin. Ho said: “\VI- find them: who are seeking to overthrow‘ our protective system rupeating to thoworliing poop!" tho charge that protection does not protect. and they point to rur great. industrial centers where many are found in poverty and out of onmloymcnt." Mr. Heuly ‘did not think it. necessary to expand jthu ides. nor to furnish tho HDSWI—‘l‘ to j the assertion. but it can he done very leasily. as any thinking person will l readily sue. i In the first place it cannot be (1.» j nipd that very many Poor people. and people out of employment, are E pvople who would not Work if thoy I had a chance. On such cople as lthesn sympathy is wasted. g’o t-con— iomic system, hower skillfully devis lad. can make men work who do not ' want to work. or can rolisvo them i from the poverty can~cd by their lnwn “1190955 and habits of dissipn~ tion. This class flock to the great cities as naturally as bees to a honey jar. Tho chunws of living,r by thoir wits. or of being aided to live in idle nose by organizvd and private chari ties. am so much greater in the city than elsewhere that the great cnn liars r-f population attract them with [resistlvss force. 7 An incident recently namted tn the writer shows how this clnssof men hva during the summer, at least in this State, and how improvidvnt and iuuiflemm to work thuy are. Tlm superimcmlont of an .:griculuh ml industry not far frum this city gave iuslrucliuns to thu fun-mum: to umploy every man who should ap— ply for work. The consequence was that. all through the spring and sum uwr there ‘.qu u stream uf won be ing so: to wurk. and a currespuud~ lug hlrumn leaving the pluce,thero [wing just auout :15 many [non paid all curl: day as were taken on. Must of the-Ha men Would work only lung enough to earn 0. few dollars, 'lmn apply for their wages and tulle leavv, nut because they had any fault to [lull with niiber work or wages, but lu-cmxso they did not want to work at all. Every last man of this class gets back to the big cities in the winter, and thou the free [radar makes up his autistics and declares that protection does not protect because then: are many men out of employ ment in tho grant industrial centers. The Bloomer Decision. l The opinion of the Supreme Court. 'ufl reported for the Press, is based upon r; construction of the original organic act. That provided: "That awry white male inhabitant above the age of twenty one years. who shall have been a resident of said 'l‘erritnry at the time of the paseage of this act. and shall possess the qual~ ilication. hereinafter prescribed, ehall be entitle-l to vote at the first election, ' and shall be eligible to any office in l shill Territory.” The qualifications prescribed were. "That the voters should be citizens of the United States. above the age of tWenty-ore years." etc. i The supreme Court limit thie by importing the word "male” into the clause, making the qualifications rend "male citiiens of the United States.” This is a violation of the rule that generic words shall be construed lih~ orally in favor or human rights. The Court overlooked the fact that sec~ tion 5 of the organic act is no longer in force. Since the revision of the Statutes of the United States, the “Re vised Statutes" alone have been in force. . Section 14 in regard to the election ‘ of a dele rate to Congress. which re—l quired the delegate to be a citizen“ has been repealed, and is supplanted l by section 1862, revision of the Stab utee oflthe United States, which leaves out the limitation of citizenship and all masculine pronouns. The provisions in regard to the ap— % pointment of officerefiu'e also changed. The organic act. contained no provi— sion for the election of general mil itia oflicers. The Revised Statutes provided for their election by the people. The Supreme Court of this Terri - tory has not followed the Supreme Court of the the United States in construing statutes. I‘hat Court held: “Our duty is to read the stat ute according to the natural and ob vious import of the language, with out resorting to subtle and forced (instruction, for the purpose of either imitiug or extending its operation.” ——P_o_tt. vs._Arthur, 104, U. S. 735. "When the language in plain. one has no right. to insert. words and phrases. >0 as to incorporate in the stalutoa new and distinct )rovision.” S-United States vs. Tangle, 'OS. U. In regard to the revision the same Court held: “No reference, therefore. can be had to control the construction of any motion of the Revised Statutua whare its meaning is plain. although in die original statutes it may have bad a larger or more limited applica iion than (hut. given to it. in tho rewi siuu."———Dcfi'onback Va. Hawke, 115, U. s. 402. 7 Section 1860, R. S. U. 8.. uses the words “citizen of the United States" in the broad sense of the fourteenth amendment, and that section alone goVerned the Legislative of 1887- 8. They were not. governed by section 1859, R. S. U. 8., not by section 5 of the act. of 1853.—Press. The Tariff on Paper Congressman Whiting made a speech in the House on the amt? as it concerns paper. He depreciated anylcliange in the rates, notwithstaud‘ iug {wiper is made here, he said, of us gout quality and quite as cheaply as abroad. He concluded as {allows This ought to be u satisfactory condition to the consumer of paper. and to the laborer who makes it, and I repeat that I am at a loss to tinder stand why in the absence of any cum };luiut on the part of the consumer, nborer or manufacturer, there should be any {4'o osition to change the tarifi rate. It will be said in reply; If these things are so. why do you want u tarifl‘ on paper at all? My answer is that we want a tariff to prevent the European manufacturer from sending his surplus production here—thus breaking down our mar km. closing our mills and throwing nur lulwr nu: of employment. We walc‘ , 1:: 9' m 9 Colupo-Xillou. but we do : .. uuut to cnnipt-tt with the whoiu world, and especiall; with that labor which does not recoiveene~half the compensation of American labor“ The advocates of the policy of pro~ loctiun to American manufacturers claim that the consuruq-r obtains the pmducl. at a reasonable price through competition :imungour own people. and the facts I have narrated furnish the most conclusive proof lhntthi paper industry is a marVelOßs in» ntnncu of the good result and practi» cal efl'ect of such a policy, and of tho correctnoss of the position taken by tlznse who favor protection. W hen it is now proposed to reduce lho duty on paper we confront Von with a condition. not a theory—tho condi tion being: high wages, low coat to the consumer constant improvement in quality, and no general demand for any change in the tariff. Skagit Coal Company. Asticles of itcorporation were filed to~duy by the SLagit Coal and Iron Company, with a capital stock of $1,000,000. The incorporators and first trustees are ar follows: \V. A. Jones, D. Drysdnle, E. Canficlil. W. li. Forrest. E. S. Scunllar. S. Bulb (or. J‘ H. McGraw, C. .\I. Sheafe. and I“. H. Richards. The duration of the incorporation is placed at filly years. The capital stock is divided into 10,000 shares of SIOO each, 3: 000 of which shares become preferred stock carrying 8 per cent. interest. Mr. \V'. A. Jones. of Portland, who is one of the incorporators named. is President of the Portland Retina" lion Works. and it is very likely he will be elected President of the new company. He is greatly interested in the Skagit coal mines belonging to the company and is new. here. in the interest of that property. He any: that the mines will be dwel oped soon. “This is a matter of business with us and we have little to say about it. We don‘t propose todevolup those mines with Wind." That is the Major’s sentiment and it is shared by all the other membera of the company. —Tradc Juurm-l. Wool. In the August number of the North American Bet-£911: is an article on wool by L‘. H. Ammidown which is cutie-cinlly appropriate at this time. The article is a com llL'tG review of the wool question and contains stun tistics of invstunnble value. \Vooi stands sixth in value on the list of American agricultural products. and is sprpassed only by corn, hay, wheat cotton and oats. The number of sheep is estimated at 50,000,000, and total valuation of the sheep industry is stated to amount to owr $125,000- 000 annually. The article is so well written that the following copious extract is madn: “It is a fact. which at once arrests attention —— when known~that the United States is the} only civilized country in which there. has. in recent years, been a large in~ crease in the production of wool. Nono of the. Luropean countries show a flourishing condition of sheep husbandry. All of them show a de cline in their wool production since 1870, and are large importers of the wool required for their manufacture-. Franco produces less than 100,000,~ 000 pounds, and igiforts over 200,- 000,000. The Unit States. on the other hand, has increased itr wool product from 60..000006 pounds in 1860 to over 300,000,000 in 1881. and supplies 80 percent. of the wool re— quired for its manufactures. The Australian clip during the same time, under the greatest advantagea of Isoil and climate-with cheap land iand cheap labyr—has advanced from 50,000.000 to 450.000 pounds The production of all Europe is not now i materially greater than it was in‘ 1850, although it increared steadily down to 1870. Since then under the competition of Australian and South American wools. the European Woo‘ product has declined 25 per cent. and stands nearly where it did forty years ago. During this same period the worlds production of wool has more than doubled. It has increased three times as fast as population, and prices have dcclned in a similar ratio. 7 Scnool Lands. i A few days since, Delegate Voor ihees secured the passage of an act legalizing the law passed in 1869 by the territorial legislature authoriz ‘ing the leasing of school lnnds.‘ By the provisions of the organic not every law duly enacted by the legis lature of Washington Territory is valid unless Disapproved by congress. The territorial law of 1869. author izing the leasing of school lands. was not interfered with until 1885. Frnxn 1869 until 1885 the county commis sioners of the various counties were in the habit of leasing school lands. but in the latter year congress ex pressed its disaEproval of the law which has since t en been inoppera tive. The bill inst passed in effect repeals the act of disapproval. and, if signed by the President, will res establish the validity of the leasing law. The conditions under which school lauds may be leased are enn mearted in the law of 1869 as fol~ laws: 1. The term shall not exceed six years. 2. The rental shall not be less: than $lO per quarter section or fraction thereof. _ __ _ __ _ ‘ “53: v’i‘Ee rant shall be paid in ad~ vanco, presumably for the entire term of the lease. _ _ __ _ _ ~ i No timber shall be cut or do strayed on the leased land. 5. All fences and other improve manta put upon the [mid become part of the realty and cannot be removed. An Educated Indian. North Yakama hepublic: Jacob Helm, a full blooded Yakama Indian has returned to the reservation from college in New Jersey. In a conver— sation with Hon. T. J. V. Clark he said that two years ago, he throw off his blankets and determined to study for the ministry. \Vhila east Mr. Helm receivad marked attention from ‘ Rev. Dr. Talmage and other leading 1 men. He will probably return to his‘ collegiate studies after vacation. Mr. ‘ Helm doubtlea caused many a pang; of jealousy among the dudes of the 1 reservation as Well as caused thel heart of many a dusky maiden to 3 heat faster as he returned to his peo— } ple wearing a fine suit of clothes and‘ a silk hat with a cane accompani—i meat. ‘ The fame of Washington tenitory has gone out to all lands and them is scarcely a civilized country on the globe that. is not sending its quota to make up the population of the grand inland em ire that is he!» be ing developed. gt seems incredible my, the Spokane Chronicle. hm such L. the fact. that. a large colony of immigrants from far 011' Australia has arrived at Uhehalis making the second invoice of settlers from the kangaroo continent. PICKINGS. Bolvu Luckwoo 1 will not, be elected but she can Work her canvas with crewcl as a sampler for future gener chime—Ex. England gave Ireland free wool and it killed Irish Sheop. History mu<~t not be given an opportunity to repeat itself in Americas-Ex. Senator Edmundfi is going to take an active part. in the coming: crun paizzn. He will begin campaign work as soon as congress adjuiirne. A Harrison and Morton club. coxu~ posed of New 'York‘busincss mun. was organized on the» 6th. Thirty of its members votod for Cleveland in 1884. During the fiscal year. which ended about u month ago. the earnings of the Northern Pacific were Sllml'lt’nl to provide for all operating expenses. interest on the company's bonds. and vvery other charge for the year. and leave a surplus of SSISJIUO. Blainc does not Bei'm to how. lost any of his old~timo vigor. All his speeches delivered Maw his return home arc characterized by the sumr vigorous. lucid style for whi 'h he is noted. Blaine possesses tho happy faculty of mying Something every lime he cs~uys to speak.—chrcnry. ‘ The "boom" in the Puget sound country is not cuulinml to the i two principal centers. Smutlv and Ta—‘ coma. It extends to uozu'ly all part» of “the Sound basin." \thtcom ~‘nd ‘ Port Townsend are particularly zu-t— --ive. At both places tho dmuund for ‘ houses out-rune the ability to build thi-m.—oregonian. Reports to the New England Home stead covering the fruit. growing re— gions of New England, New York and Michigun Show an enormous ‘yield of grapes in all sections and a lremnrkubly short crop of pears of all varieties. a curtailed yield of plums and a full crop of penchos in De'rlzh warn, Michigan and other sectL-Jm where commercially grown. with very limited production in peach orcharda~ of Southorn New England. High prices are considered positively car; tain for pears and plum with medium values for grapes and peaches. but grapes held for winter market will doubtless Command compuritively fancy prices. The apple crop on the whole is considerably less than last years production, owing to droughts in some sections, cold weather at the time of blooming. and premature dropping of fruit. The Pacific coast mili men are be: ginning to turn thuir attention to the band 5 .w, according to our Tacoma correspondent. who sends in thest ate ment that. the discussion of the relative adaptability of the circular and the hand is the uppermost sub ject among the Puget Sound will men. To the men in the white pine region, who are famillar with the successful operation of the band mill. it doesn’t appear that there should be a particle of occasion for difference of lopinion. unless the objection to the ‘band will may lie in the quality of the timber. But all reports agree that the Washington Territory tim ber is free from knots and runs largely to clear. The timber is large but the best informed men in the white pine region who have inveti gated the matter, are of the opinion that the band saw mill will be found to do its best work in the western pine and timber. The rustless wrste which goes on in the Puget Sound 'saw mills is the thing which im ‘ presses the men from the white pine region the most—and all of the mill men in this section have not yet learned that fortunes can be made where profits now are scarce, by the economical methods of many facture which are imployed ia the best mills of the country. Of course. the West ern timber does not cost much now. but this is no reason it should be wasted. If the Washington Terri~ tory mill man dosen’t care to save his raw material he should bear in mind that by the use of thin saws he can save at least a fourth of his logging bill. and thrt is worth looking after. —Lumberman. Ladd Takes A Hand. W. S. Ladd of Portland has se~ cured controll of the only pass from Sheridan to Tillamook county. and has recently purchased nearly 3.000 acres of land along the Yroposod line of the narrow gauge rai road to run from Sheridan to Tillamook. It is also rumored that he is negotiating for land along the proposed line of the Astoria and Coast railroad. While the property is deeded to him it, is generally believed that he is buying the land and secured the pass for Dundee Reed’s narrow gauge road. so as to shut Cass and the Chicago syndicate out and prevent them from building fron Übany to Tillamook.——Pioneer. Resolutions of Respect \\ smug, Citchi Mauito, the iMighty. the Great Master of life and 10‘ the Universe, has been pleased to lsend the swift Paugnk, the Spirit of ‘ Death. who has taken from our hunt jiug ground our well beloved brother. ‘John C. Appleton. one of the Past Sn ii-hems of the Chi-makum Tribe of the 1 Improved Order of Red Ken; and ‘ ‘ WHEREAS, We recognize the worth: ‘of our brother, and the great lose our lorder has sustained by his death; therefore be it i Resolved, By ()hemaknm Tribe, 1 No. 1, Improved Order of Red Men. ‘of Washington Territory. that in the ‘ death of Past Sachem John 0 Apple ,tun, the order has lost a worthy ‘ brother. society a respected member. mud Port Townsend an honored citi— ‘zen. Resolved. That we sympathize deeoly with the family of our brother in this, the dark hour of their afllice lion. and in accordance with the will of the Great Spirit, the Master-of Life, would mingle our tears with theirs and make their sorrows our sorrows. Resolved. That it is becoming in us as Red Men, to invoke the Great Spirit to impress upon each Red Man’s heart to bear patiently the lot assigned us on earth, so that when We are called from the hunting ground:- of our fathers. we may meet the shaft of death with unwanring courage. and feel assured that the Greet Sln-ter will sustain us through the dark valley of the shadow of death. Resolved, Thlt our Wigwam be draped in mourning for thirty days. and that the brothers of the tribe wear the usual badge of mourning for the some Eeriod of time. Resolved T at them resolutions be spread upon the Records of the Tribe and that a copy be sent to the family of our drcaased brother: and that Hwy be publxshed in the Council Brand and Wampum Bolt. and in the Axons and Call r-f Port To“ Lewd. W. 1L H. anxzn, ‘ L L GALE. § Committee. J. M. Lemur, BY TELEGRAPH. mniusox 0s ru: nova. iiohlesvilln, Ind, Au . 21. Harris-m and party left, tii i mmgg'; for Toledo whom they will arrive' at 31:30 p. m. At 10:30 the train pulled 11110 Porn where a crowd of nearly a thouiun-l people greeted the party, It was With great difficulty that. the general made his way to the depot where he received the people. Th. party were compelled to wait here nearly an hour and a halfand after shaking hands all round, Gen. Har risen sought retirement of the rail road oflicas. _ Peru, Ind., Aug. 21.——The fing demostration of any kind along tho Harrison route occurred at Kokomo, titty miles from Indianapolis. when a couple of hundred workmen and railroad employees had gathered awaiting his arrival. They cheered the general and wont to the rear platform and shook hands with him. l‘he general made no address. To KEEP orr trauma. Walla Walla. \V. T., Aug. 21.—A. telegram from Paeso to-duy says 'hat an importation of 450 Italian from the east is expected on the train bound for Roslyn, to take the piece of the laborers employed in coal mines. Three gentlemen. just from Roslyn, say the miners are deter mined that the Italians shall not dis. place them and are arming themselves for the purpose of keeping our. the would be invaders. Several detec tives are here with a large number of man, armed with Winchesters, who will accompany the Italians to Rose lvn. TROUBLE msmc’rzn. Halifax, N. 5.. Aug. 21.—-The Her ald says. editorially. in regiard to the probable rejection of t e fishery treaty: “Canada has no alternative but to revert to the stipulation of the convention of 1818. Trouble is lure to follow. The Gloucester fishermen, finding the outrageous pretensions hacked by one great political party, will contemptuouely disregard our fishery laws and regulations. The Canadian customs and fishery crui ‘sers, enforcing the laws and regula tions, will be brought into unpleasant relations with Yankee fishermen." THE FISHERIES TREATY. Washington, Aug. 22. At tho dogs of Morgan’s speech the senate proceeded to vote on the fisheries treaty, tho first vote being on Gib son’s motion looking either to an amendment of the treaty or arbitra tion. This was rejacted byastrict warty vote—ayes, 28; nnyl, 30. Th. inext vote was on the amendment {ofl'vred by Gray to article 11, provid -ling that on all occasions facihtiei be accorded United States fishing ves sels in Canadian ports for the pun chase of casual or needful provision: and supplies. and this was also re jected—yeus, 28; nays, 30. The next vote was on a resolution of ratifica tion, requiring two~thirda majority. The resolution was rejected—syn, 28; nays. 30. San Francisco, Aug. 2L—Wheat options took another jump upward this morntng. Buyer the year closed at 1.661}, an advance over yesterday of 3g cents, while September closed 5; higher at 1.55;. CONTRACT Hanna. San Francisco, Aug. 2l.—Priv_ate dispatches received this morning state .that the New Zealand parlia ment has voted to rewew the contract withSpreckles Bros. for nnintainenoe of the steamshiyé line betlean San Francisco, New enland end Austra lia for another year. Bouuxann Tmmr. ~ Paris, Aug. 20,—Boulanger ia tri umphant in three of his contested districts—the Norde, Char-ante and Somme. His maj7ority in the latter department is 34, 23. The election has caused great excitement here. Boulanger’s majorities in the do partments of Obarente and Hard. are 15,060 and 15.835 respectively. A nan; wnncun. San Francisco. Aug. file—A dia datch to the Merchants Exchange this morning says the bark Cassandra Adams which left here about a week ago for the Sound for lumber want ashore on Destruction island of the icoast of Washington Territory and is 3a total wreck. rew saved. 1 wasameron a sun. 1 Washington, Aug. 20.—The senate ‘will, on Wednesday, take up the bill to make states of the territories of Washington, Montana and North Da kota. anw nun. Washington. Aug. 20‘—The Ml rine hospital service reeeived a teleo gram from Dr. Wall at Tempe to day stating that an infant died there yesterday of yellow fever in an ia fected famely. The authorities nt Tampa are cleaning and disinfectia, the house. Dr. Poeey. insgeetor 0 Louisiana bosrd of health, as been ordered to vieit Florida towns e“ ascertain their condition. 91-25—125 PROTEC’I‘ YOUR EYES! ' News . 9‘o” ‘. 0' \* I , - .- - _ Mm... ‘ \ f ; Q l l . EYEGLASSES. 0 ! tandem-Jun } Mr. H. HIBSCHBEBG, The wellvknown Optician of 107 8. Fourth fit. (under l'éemora "easel, St. Lonil. he. appfilllo‘ N. D. Hill‘s Sons. of Port Pennant-glut- for ma celnbmtnd Diamond Spectacles and lyr 21 “we. and all for his Diamond Noui‘bm. i able Spt-claf‘l‘B and Eyeglassee. Thane UM tare ihr urea oat invention ever made in SW ; uclas. By a proper construction of the Lou I y p "’o'? purchasing a pair of line Non-Chen”- r#3.;‘13P":.:3.‘";:.:'.:..':.°““-" “mam ‘ guumnmml, 3.; that it tuba? 122:; the eye. 3 (nu “belief-DOW ru‘le-I or scratched the LCD"! ‘arw they wm furnish the any with a new p!!! m! “ill-399 (we of chime. {m D. Hill‘s Soul I". in full uvortxncnt. and invite all who Imh to II!- ! iffy iiil‘llu‘id"! of the great superioritv If 1h”. ‘4- mar. oV'v-r gray and all other- now in an. IQ .l‘all and rxuzmne the same at Ihei: drag I‘D". ‘ “'..:er error-L Purl Tow-uni! 1 Who l‘eJdmra suppliel. an” i ‘ City Meat Market. 1- . ._. . . 4;‘ ‘ § (‘.“t’f.‘..-.".,".‘i “fittifiitljt’ifla’. . 8&1“ Corned be! and Hart. lolol‘. Sell-agate. Mead Vinson-. 01: .lliuysul had. ‘ Home Cured Rama. Becca we Lea! Lafi -15.7. :2. ICU” 1:11;”... [inllll.J—L “mm: tum. and ga’ !- 'II-Ezvere4 ism: parts a! 1 (an I :{v i C. (‘. COLEMAN at CU. l For! 'lowuwnd, h. T. WE“! door to Waterman e Kau. d!